CN2213309Y - Device for accumulating and delivery cold air - Google Patents
Device for accumulating and delivery cold air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2213309Y CN2213309Y CN 94222377 CN94222377U CN2213309Y CN 2213309 Y CN2213309 Y CN 2213309Y CN 94222377 CN94222377 CN 94222377 CN 94222377 U CN94222377 U CN 94222377U CN 2213309 Y CN2213309 Y CN 2213309Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- building
- ice
- air
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for accumulating and delivering cold air. Through the utility model, cool resources which are dispersed in the natural world are accumulated, are iced to ice with large area, are stored, and are delivered to requisite space in a cold air type (or in a cold water type). A plurality of water storing containers are arranged in a building structure, and a heat insulation and preservation layer is arranged in the wall of the building. Through the utility model, the cold air in winter which can be stored in the water storing containers in an ice type can not be dissolved through the heat insulation and preservation layer in the wall of the building, and cold quantity is delivered in summer. A plurality of pipelines can be arranged in the water storing containers for speeding up ice making speed and making large ice.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of natural resources that utilizes and carries out cold-storage and defeated cold device.It is to be dispersed in natural cold resource clustering, to form large-area ice, and stored; And then, be transported to the device that needed space is gone with its form with cold air (or cold water).
On human history, our ancestors once had the precedent of gathering the cooling of nature ice, and Japan also someone utilizes natural cold resource to carry out the research of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.Current, the gesture of air temperature warming is more and more obvious.Average temperature of the whole year rises with 0.1 ℃ speed according to observations.The summer high temperature time remaining gets more and more longer, and people are more and more urgent to the demand of air-conditioning.Air-conditioning is said in some sense, is exactly the temperature of certain space is installed by certain, adjusts to suitable temperature working range.At present, no matter known aircondition is window air conditioner or central cooling, and it is purchased, installation, maintenance, operation etc. all need expensive expense, and power consumption is also big.And known mechanical refrigeration agent freon etc. brings and pollutes and explosive danger, and window air conditioner also has the pollution of noise.
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of novel cold-storage and cooling transmission device are provided, and it not only can be used for indoor cooling cooling in summer, and cheap, and energy-conservation economize on electricity is also free from environmental pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that in the cold-storage and cooling transmission device mainly be made up of fabric structure, blower fan, pipeline, air door and signal feedback device, several tanks is housed in fabric structure.For the speed of accelerating ice making and the ice of making bulk, some pipelines can be housed in tank, and have corresponding hole, as the import and the outlet at pipeline two in the both sides of tank.In the body of wall of building, has thermal insulating warm-keeping layer.The body of wall of building can be with masonry structure or steel plate structure.Tank and the material that places its interior pipeline available metal, plastics, bamboo wood etc. that water is maintained are made.
The utility model device utilizes water can emit and absorb the characteristics of a large amount of latent heat when solid-liquid phase change, adopts the scheme that several tanks are housed in building, is matrix with water with the cold air in winter, is stored in the tank with the form of ice.Owing in the body of wall of building thermal insulating warm-keeping layer is arranged, even make ice also insoluble in summer.When summer, again these colds releases are transported out, to reach the effect of air-conditioning temperature-reducing.If some pipelines are housed in tank, these pipelines are air duct, and air can be flow through simultaneously from the both sides of pipeline and tank, have strengthened the flow of air, make in the outside of container interior conduit to freeze simultaneously, have accelerated the speed of ice making.Owing to be provided with pipeline in the tank, increased the passage that air flows simultaneously, the volume of tank can be strengthened.And the cumulative volume of pipeline in a container only accounts for about 1/20 of container volume, thereby can make the ice of bulk.The utilization of the utility model air-conditioning temperature-reducing be natural resources, cheap, provide pure natural cold wind, make the quality better of air-conditioning.And because the utility model does not have mechanical refrigeration equipment, not only energy-conservation economize on electricity, and do not have the effect of ammonia and fluorine, pollution-free noise, nature with fresh air.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic representation of apparatus.
Among Fig. 1,1,3. air door 2,4. two-way switch 5,6. axial flow blower
7,8,9,10. air volume control switch 11. wind conveying pipe roads
12,13,14,15. tanks, 16. fabric structures
17. inlet channel 18. thermal insulating warm-keeping layers rooms 19.
20. pipeline
Fabric structure among Fig. 1 (16) is positioned at a basement, adopts masonry structure.4 steel tanks (12), (13), (14), (15) are housed in each building.Steel pipe (20) is arranged in each container, communicate with the corresponding hole that the container both sides have.There is system stone (perlite also can) to make thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (18) in the body of wall of building.Side at building is equipped with inlet channel (17), and there are air door (1), (3) in the import department of inlet channel, and two-way switch (2), (4) are housed at the top of building, during ice making, opens it, and the door that then leads to fabric structure is promptly closed automatically; Defeated when cold, it to be closed, the door that then leads to fabric structure is promptly opened automatically.By wind conveying pipe road (11) each building is communicated on the ground with the room (19) of need air-conditioning temperature-reducing.There are air volume control switch (7), (8), (9), (10) in the import department in room.Axial flow blower (5), (6) place the exit of top of building air-flow.
The utility model device has cold-storage and defeated cold function.
1. cold-storage:
When outside air temperature drops to below-3 ℃, air door (1), (3) are opened, two-way switch (2), (4) are also opened, make and lead to the position that outdoor door is in " opening ", the door that leads to fabric structure is in the position of " pass ", and preparation is ready.
Open axial flow blower (5), (6), natural wind flows out from the outlet of two-way switch (2), (4) through tank (12), (13), (14), (15) and interior pipeline (20) back thereof by the air intake passage (17) of air door (1), (3).Water temperature is descended rapidly, and the water in container outside the pipeline all build-ups ice.After making ice, air door (1), (3) are closed in closing axle flow fan (5), (6), close two-way switch (2), (4), finish process of cool.
2. defeated cold
When needs cold air, opening axial flow blower (5), (6) gets final product (as long as because close two-way switch (2), (4), the door that leads to fabric structure is promptly opened automatically), this moment, cold wind was from tank process axial flow blower and wind conveying pipe road (11), pass through airflow regulating switch (7), (8), (9), (10) again and be sent to room (19) that each needs air-conditioning temperature-reducing, reach the effect of cooling-down air conditioner.By information feedback device (not drawing among the figure), the defeated cold temperature in each room can be adjusted switch by temperature and be controlled between 3 ℃-25 ℃.
When temperature dropped to-3 ℃, the axial flow blower of series connection more than two carried out exhausting in the pipeline (17) of top of building, when air quantity reaches 1000m
3When/min was above, the ice of can large tracts of land making more than 1000 tons naturally carried out cold-storage and defeated cold.
The utility model device can Artificial Control, also can carry out semi-automatic and Automatic Control by certain control circuit if add.
The utility model device not only can be used as the air-conditioning temperature-reducing in dwelling house, office, hotel etc.Because but the utility model structure large tracts of land is frozen, as long as suitably increase the area of building and the quantity of tank, also can be used for large-scale recreation grounds such as subway and workshop, mine underground work face, cinema, gymnasium, market, meeting room etc., and health care, communications and transportation, sea are pounced on and are dragged for, oil exploitation etc.
The utility model device can also be carried cold water with the same manner except transporting cold wind, reach cooling-down effect.
In addition, around the ice that in the utility model device, is frozen into, by a small amount of bracing or strutting arrangement, can also be under mine or building, road under, and make anti-collapse sinking device in the discarded pit.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of novel cold-storage and cooling transmission device mainly are made up of fabric structure (16), blower fan (5), pipeline (11), air door (1), (3) and signal feedback device, it is characterized in that: several tanks (12) are housed in fabric structure; In the body of wall of building, has thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (18).
2, cold-storage according to claim 1 and cooling transmission device is characterized in that: some pipelines (20) are housed in tank, and have corresponding hole in the both sides of tank.
3, cold-storage according to claim 1 and cooling transmission device is characterized in that: two-way switch (2), (4) are housed at the top of building.
4, cold-storage according to claim 1 and cooling transmission device is characterized in that: the axial flow blower of series connection more than two carries out exhausting in the pipeline (17) of top of building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94222377 CN2213309Y (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Device for accumulating and delivery cold air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94222377 CN2213309Y (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Device for accumulating and delivery cold air |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2213309Y true CN2213309Y (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=33836408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94222377 Expired - Fee Related CN2213309Y (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Device for accumulating and delivery cold air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2213309Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006005242A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Yingzhi Meng | Method and equipment of power generation |
| CN1773199B (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2010-08-11 | Lg电子株式会社 | Cooling air flow passage of refrigerator |
| CN101825317B (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉凯迪控股投资有限公司 | Seasonal low-level energy surface water cool storage air-conditioning method and device |
| CN103776111A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 武汉孙言明太阳能科技有限公司 | Man-made ice storage mountain |
| CN105042740A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 西安工程大学 | Self-adaptation energy-saving air-conditioner system with combination of rock bed and evaporative cooling |
| CN109883106A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-06-14 | 安高建筑技术（滁州）有限公司 | A kind of ice-reserving cabinet |
-
1994
- 1994-09-29 CN CN 94222377 patent/CN2213309Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006005242A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Yingzhi Meng | Method and equipment of power generation |
| CN1773199B (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2010-08-11 | Lg电子株式会社 | Cooling air flow passage of refrigerator |
| CN101825317B (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉凯迪控股投资有限公司 | Seasonal low-level energy surface water cool storage air-conditioning method and device |
| CN103776111A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 武汉孙言明太阳能科技有限公司 | Man-made ice storage mountain |
| CN105042740A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 西安工程大学 | Self-adaptation energy-saving air-conditioner system with combination of rock bed and evaporative cooling |
| CN105042740B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-01-02 | 西安工程大学 | The adaptive power conservation air-conditioning system that rock-bed is combined with evaporation cooling |
| CN109883106A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-06-14 | 安高建筑技术（滁州）有限公司 | A kind of ice-reserving cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |