CN221328849U

CN221328849U - Roof photovoltaic assembly couple

Info

Publication number: CN221328849U
Application number: CN202323279718.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟永扬; 钟文汉; 刘鑫
Original assignee: Xiamen Broad New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Broad New Energy Technology Co ltd
Filing date: 2023-11-30
Publication date: 2024-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic assembly hook, wherein a first clamping hook and a second clamping hook of a main hook and a side hook of the roof photovoltaic assembly hook are oppositely arranged; at least first butt joint board is "U" type, is equipped with the through-hole in the "U" type mouth of first butt joint board, and the second butt joint board corresponds the through-hole and is equipped with the screw, and the bolt runs through the through-hole and is connected with the screw, and the spring cup joints on the bolt between first butt joint board and the second butt joint board. The assembly hook is provided with the main hook and the side hook, and is connected relatively through the bolts, and the spring is arranged between the main hook and the side hook, so that the main hook and the side hook are formed into the spring with outwards elastic force and the action force opposite to the inwards locking force of the bolts, the main hook and the side hook are always kept in a relatively separated state, the size of the opening of the hook slot is regulated through the bolts, the rail is conveniently placed into the hook slot, manual auxiliary adjustment is not needed during installation, and locking work is performed after assembly is completed. The product has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and wide application range, and is favorable for popularization and application.

Description

Roof photovoltaic assembly couple

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly, and particularly relates to a roof photovoltaic assembly hook.

Background

Solar energy, which is an increasingly important clean energy source, can enter private households through a roof photovoltaic system, and meets the increasing energy demands of people. However, the track installation and fixation of the photovoltaic system restricts the trend of photovoltaic in-house due to different roof forms of each household. For example: compared with the ground, the roof has small moving range and is dangerous, and accessories of the track are more, and the installation steps are complicated, so that the track is very inconvenient to install; and the asymmetric orbit has the installation direction requirement when installing. The factors prevent the development of a roof photovoltaic system, so that the solar energy which is high-efficiency clean cannot fully enter each household, and the development of environmental protection energy is affected.

The assembly hook is fixed with the roof, and then the rail is arranged on the hook, so that the installation difficulty is higher compared with the installation of the hook on the rail respectively, the movable space of the roof is small, the length of the rail is longer, the operation is not facilitated, and even the installation is required on the roof paved with tiles; therefore, a photovoltaic assembly hook convenient for roof installation is needed to be designed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic assembly hook which can effectively solve the problems.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic assembly couple, includes main hook, side hook, bolt and spring, main hook is equipped with first trip and first butt joint board, and first trip is equipped with first butt joint board upper end, the side is colluded and is equipped with second trip and second butt joint board, and second trip locates the second butt joint board lower extreme, and first trip and second trip, first butt joint board and second butt joint board are relative to be set up; at least the first butt joint board is "U" type, and "U" type mouth towards inboard, be equipped with the through-hole in the "U" type mouth of first butt joint board, the second butt joint board corresponds the through-hole and is equipped with the screw, the bolt runs through the through-hole and is connected with the screw, the spring cup joints on the bolt between first butt joint board and the second butt joint board.

As a further improvement, the first butt joint plate and the second butt joint plate are both U-shaped, the U-shaped opening of the second butt joint plate is smaller than the U-shaped opening of the second butt joint plate, and the U-shaped end of the second butt joint plate is butt-jointed with the U-shaped end of the first butt joint plate.

As a further improvement, the first hook and the second hook are inclined inward.

As a further improvement, the first abutment plate is flush with the upper surface of the second abutment plate.

As a further improvement, the outer side surface of the main hook is provided with a first adjusting tooth.

As a further development, the first adjusting flank is connected with a support bar.

As a further improvement, the support rod is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the upper end of the support rod is provided with a strip-shaped hole which is connected with the main hook, the lower end of the support rod is provided with a fixed screw hole, and at least one installation surface of the strip-shaped hole and the fixed screw hole is provided with a second adjusting tooth.

As a further improvement, the length of the 'few' edges of the strip-shaped hole side is smaller than that of the 'few' edges of the fixed screw hole side.

As a further improvement, the fixed screw hole end of the supporting rod is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is L-shaped, one panel of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the other panel is provided with a strip-shaped connecting hole, the outer side surface of the strip-shaped connecting hole is provided with a third adjusting tooth, and the strip-shaped connecting hole and the fixed screw hole are locked through a mounting screw.

As a further improvement, the fixing screw hole is provided with a round hole and a strip hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the assembly hook is provided with the main hook and the side hook, and is connected relatively through the bolts, and the spring is arranged between the main hook and the side hook, so that the main hook and the side hook are formed into the spring with outwards elastic force and the action force opposite to the inwards locking force of the bolts, the main hook and the side hook are always kept in a relatively separated state, the size of the opening of the hook slot is regulated through the bolts, the rail is conveniently placed into the hook slot, manual auxiliary adjustment is not needed during installation, and locking work is performed after assembly is completed. The product has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and wide application range, and is favorable for popularization and application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure provided by an embodiment of a roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a roof photovoltaic assembly hook of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support bar and mounting plate provided by one embodiment of the roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is another schematic view of a support bar and mounting plate of a roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an assembly schematic provided by an embodiment of a roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation provided by one embodiment of a roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a roof photovoltaic assembly hook according to an embodiment of the present utility model in use.

Reference numerals:

A main hook 1; a first hook 11; a first abutment plate 12; a through hole 13; a first adjustment tooth 14; a side hook 2; a second hook 21; a second butt plate 22; screw holes 23; a bolt 3; a spring 4; a support bar 5; a bar-shaped hole 51; a fixing screw hole 52; a second adjusting tooth 53; a mounting plate 6; a mounting hole 61; a bar-shaped connection hole 62; a third adjustment tooth 63; tile 7.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper," "middle," "side," "upper," "end," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a roof photovoltaic assembly hook comprises a main hook 1, a side hook 2, a bolt 3 and a spring 4, wherein the main hook 1 is provided with a first clamping hook 11 and a first butt joint plate 12, the first clamping hook 11 is provided with the upper end of the first butt joint plate 12, the side hook 2 is provided with a second clamping hook 21 and a second butt joint plate 22, the second clamping hook 21 is arranged at the lower end of the second butt joint plate 22, and the first clamping hook 11 and the second clamping hook 21 as well as the first butt joint plate 12 and the second butt joint plate 22 are oppositely arranged; at least the first butt joint plate 12 is "U" type, and "U" type mouth orientation second butt joint plate 22, be equipped with through-hole 13 in the "U" type mouth of first butt joint plate 12, second butt joint plate 22 corresponds through-hole 13 and is equipped with screw 23, bolt 3 runs through-hole 13 and is connected with screw 23, spring 4 cup joints on the bolt 3 between first butt joint plate 12 and the second butt joint plate 22.

The main hook 1, the side hook 2, the bolt 3 and the spring 4 are combined into a hook structure capable of adjusting the opening size of the hook groove, and the U-shaped first butt joint plate 12 can enable the first butt joint plate 12 and the second butt joint plate 22 to keep a certain distance, so that the first hook 11 and the second hook 21 have the clamping width; the combined assembly among the main hook 1, the side hooks 2, the bolts 3 and the springs 4 is also convenient; the locking width can also be defined to avoid damaging the track.

Further, the first butt plate 12 and the second butt plate 22 are both in a "U" shape, and the "U" shaped opening of the second butt plate 22 is smaller than the "U" shaped opening of the second butt plate 22, and the "U" shaped end of the second butt plate 22 is butt-jointed with the "U" shaped end of the first butt plate 12.

The first butt joint plate 12 and the second butt joint plate 22 are U-shaped and butt joint with each other, so that the mutual connection is guided, and the first clamping hook 11 and the second clamping hook 21 are prevented from being deviated.

Further, the first hook 11 and the second hook 21 are inclined inward.

And better clamping force is formed.

Further, the first abutment plate 12 is flush with the upper surface of the second abutment plate 22.

Better laminating with orbital lower surface improves locking strength.

Further, a first adjusting tooth 14 is arranged on the outer side face of the main hook 1.

The main hook is used for adjusting the mounting position of the main hook 1, improving the clamping strength and avoiding relative sliding.

Further, a support rod 5 is connected to the first adjusting tooth 14 side.

The hook support is mounted on the roof.

Further, the support rod 5 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the upper end of the support rod 5 is provided with a bar-shaped hole 51 which is connected with the main hook 1, the lower end of the support rod is provided with a fixed screw hole 52, and at least one installation surface of the bar-shaped hole 51 and the fixed screw hole 52 is provided with a second adjusting tooth 53.

The 'few' shaped support bar 5 is formed by laying tiles 7 on the roof, the tiles 7 are mutually overlapped and arranged, the whole support of the solar panel is required to be locked with a roof support beam below the tiles 7, and if mounting holes or holes are formed between the tiles 7, the problems of rain leakage and the like can be caused. So by arranging the support bar 5 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', the tile 7 can be penetrated into the Chinese character 'ji', so that the lamination installation of the tile 7 is not affected.

The bar-shaped holes 51, the fixed screw holes 52 and the second adjusting teeth 53 are arranged at the two ends of the supporting rod 5, so that the height of the U-shaped avoiding groove and the installation height of the upper hook can be adjusted, namely, the installation height of the U-shaped supporting rod 5 is adjusted according to the height of the tile 7, and the installation height of the hook away from the tile 7, so that the roof tile 7 is prevented from being damaged.

Further, the length of the side of the "several" shaped edge of the strip-shaped hole 51 is smaller than that of the side of the fixing screw hole 52.

On the one hand, the supporting point of the hook is positioned between the supporting point at the lower end of the supporting rod 5 and the connecting point in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', so that better balance force is achieved.

Further, the fixing screw hole 52 end of the supporting rod 5 is provided with a mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is L-shaped, one panel of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 61, the other panel is provided with a strip-shaped connecting hole 62, the outer side surface of the strip-shaped connecting hole 62 is provided with a third adjusting tooth 63, and the strip-shaped connecting hole 62 and the fixing screw hole 52 are locked through mounting screws.

The mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the roof beam, and the mounting height of the support rod 5 can be realized by the third adjusting teeth 63 and the second adjusting teeth 53.

The fixing screw hole 52 is provided with a round hole and a strip hole. And is suitable for different installation requirements.

The hook is particularly suitable for a photovoltaic assembly track with a triangular structure, and comprises a triangular pipe and a track plate arranged at the top angle end of the triangular pipe, mounting grooves arranged on two side surfaces of the triangular pipe, and connecting plates arranged in the mounting grooves.

The lower side surface of the track plate is provided with track grooves which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the triangular tube.

The mounting groove is provided with an upper limit bar and a lower limit bar, the upper limit bar and the lower limit bar are L-shaped, and the L-shaped upper limit bar and the lower limit bar are oppositely arranged to form the mounting groove.

The lower limit strips are arranged at bottom corners of two side surfaces of the triangular tube.

The L-shaped included angle of the lower limit strip is the same as the angle of the base angle.

The hook is clamped with the lower limit strips at the two sides.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The roof photovoltaic assembly hook is characterized by comprising a main hook, a side hook, a bolt and a spring, wherein the main hook is provided with a first clamping hook and a first butt joint plate, the first clamping hook is provided with a first butt joint plate upper end, the side hook is provided with a second clamping hook and a second butt joint plate, the second clamping hook is arranged at the lower end of the second butt joint plate, and the first clamping hook is arranged opposite to the second clamping hook and the first butt joint plate is arranged opposite to the second butt joint plate; at least the first butt joint board is "U" type, and "U" type mouth towards the second butt joint board, be equipped with the through-hole in the "U" type mouth of first butt joint board, the corresponding through-hole of second butt joint board is equipped with the screw, the bolt runs through the through-hole and is connected with the screw, the spring cup joints on the bolt between first butt joint board and the second butt joint board.

2. The roof photovoltaic fitting hanger of claim 1 wherein the first and second interface plates are each "U" shaped and the "U" shaped opening of the second interface plate is smaller than the "U" shaped opening of the second interface plate and the "U" shaped end of the second interface plate interfaces with the "U" shaped end of the first interface plate.

3. The roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of claim 1 wherein said first and second hooks are each inclined inwardly.

4. The roof photovoltaic fitting hanger of claim 2 wherein said first abutment plate is flush with an upper surface of said second abutment plate.

5. The roof photovoltaic assembly hanger of claim 1, wherein the primary hanger outer side is provided with first adjustment teeth.

6. The roof photovoltaic fitting hanger of claim 5 wherein said first adjustment tooth side is connected with a support bar.

7. The roof photovoltaic assembling hook according to claim 6, wherein the supporting rod is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a strip-shaped hole which is connected with the main hook, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a fixing screw hole, and at least one installation surface of the strip-shaped hole and the fixing screw hole is provided with a second adjusting tooth.

8. The roof photovoltaic fitting hanger of claim 7, wherein the length of the "few" shaped edges on the sides of the strip-shaped aperture is less than the length of the "few" shaped edges on the sides of the fixing screw hole.

9. The roof photovoltaic assembly hook according to claim 6, wherein the fixing screw hole end of the supporting rod is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is L-shaped, one panel of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the other panel of the mounting plate is provided with a strip-shaped connecting hole, the outer side surface of the strip-shaped connecting hole is provided with a third adjusting tooth, and the strip-shaped connecting hole is locked with the fixing screw hole through a mounting screw.

10. The roof photovoltaic fitting hanger of claim 9, wherein the fixing screw hole is provided with a round hole and a strip hole.