CN221322273U - Piling equipment for oil exploitation - Google Patents
Piling equipment for oil exploitation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221322273U CN221322273U CN202323114832.XU CN202323114832U CN221322273U CN 221322273 U CN221322273 U CN 221322273U CN 202323114832 U CN202323114832 U CN 202323114832U CN 221322273 U CN221322273 U CN 221322273U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- piling
- wall
- fixedly connected
- water tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses piling equipment for petroleum exploitation, which relates to the technical field of petroleum exploitation, and comprises a shell and a water injection dust cleaning mechanism, wherein one side of the shell is provided with the water injection dust cleaning mechanism, the water injection dust cleaning mechanism comprises a first water tank, one side of the shell is provided with the first water tank, and the outer wall of the first water tank is provided with a first water inlet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to piling equipment for oil exploitation.
Background
The oil exploitation refers to the action of excavating and extracting oil in a place where the oil is stored, and in the process of exploiting the oil, the oil gas flows into the bottom of the well from the reservoir, and rises to the wellhead from the bottom of the well, and a pile driver consists of a pile hammer, a pile frame, accessory equipment and the like. The pile hammer is attached between two parallel vertical guide rods (commonly called a gantry) at the front part of the pile frame and is lifted by a lifting hook. The pile frame is a steel structure tower, a windlass is arranged at the rear part of the pile frame and used for hoisting piles and pile hammers, and a guide frame consisting of two guide rods is arranged in front of the pile frame and used for controlling the piling direction so that the piles accurately penetrate into the stratum according to the designed direction. The basic technical parameters of the pile driver are the impact section weight, the impact kinetic energy and the impact frequency. The power source for the pile hammer to move can be classified into drop hammer, steam hammer, diesel hammer, hydraulic hammer, etc.
For example: chinese utility model [ CN214576742U ] discloses "a piling device for oil exploitation", specifically discloses: the pile driver comprises a base, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected to the top of the first fixed block, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, a second fixed block is rotationally connected to one side of the first connecting block, a third fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second connecting block is rotationally connected to one end of the third fixed block, one side of the second fixed block and one side of the second connecting block are fixedly connected with the same supporting rod, and a movable frame is slidingly connected to one side of the supporting rod.
Said invented patent can be used for pile driving operation, but the traditional pile driver can not be used for injecting water into pile head and pile hole interior position when pile driving operation is implemented, so that it can possibly result in pile head overheat when pile driving operation or can not be smoothly implemented when pile driving operation is implemented, and can result in pile head being blocked in pile hole, at the same time the traditional pile driver can not be used for dust-falling operation to the dust produced when pile driving operation, so that the large dust produced around when pile driving operation is implemented, and it is inconvenient for working personnel to judge the progress of pile driving operation.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide piling equipment for petroleum exploitation, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a piling device for petroleum exploitation comprises a shell and a water injection dust cleaning mechanism.
One side of shell is provided with water injection dust removal mechanism, water injection dust removal mechanism includes first water tank, the front of shell sets up first water tank, first water inlet has been seted up to the outer wall of first water tank, the bottom through connection of first water tank has first outlet pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the first water outlet pipe is connected with a first water pump in a penetrating way, and the other end of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a mounting base.
Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting base is provided with a threaded hole, and the outer wall of the mounting base is connected with a water spray port in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second water tank, the outer wall of the second water tank is provided with a second water inlet, the outer wall of the second water tank is connected with a second water outlet pipe in a penetrating manner, one end of the second water outlet pipe is connected with a second water pump in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the second water outlet pipe is matched with the atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, a pile driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the housing, the pile driving mechanism comprises a frame, and a frame is arranged on the top of the housing.
Preferably, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.
Preferably, the other end fixedly connected with frame of connecting rod, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of frame, the motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the outer wall through connection of pivot has the transfer line, the outer wall fixedly connected with metal spiral leaf of transfer line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water injection dust cleaning mechanism, the effects of water injection and dust cleaning during piling are achieved, when the piling is carried out, the first water pump is started to enable water to enter the first water outlet pipe, and then water enters the water spraying port, so that the effect of water injection during piling is achieved, the metal spiral blade during working can be effectively cooled, thereby avoiding faults caused by overheating during working, simultaneously, the piling can be conveniently carried out through water injection in the piling hole, the metal spiral blade cannot be clamped in the piling hole or cannot normally rotate, then the second water pump is started to enable water to enter the second water outlet pipe, and then water enters the atomizing nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of dust fall on dust generated during piling, facilitating workers to check the piling progress, effectively reducing dust generated during working, and simultaneously, the water source in the water tank can be effectively supplemented through the arrangement of the first water inlet and the second water inlet.
2. According to the utility model, the piling mechanism is arranged, so that the piling effect is achieved, when the hydraulic pile driving device is used, the motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the metal spiral blade rotates along with the transmission rod, and then the hydraulic rod is used for pushing the sliding block to enable the transmission rod to lift, so that the piling effect is achieved, the piling efficiency of the hydraulic pile driving device is improved, the probability of being clamped in a piling hole is reduced, the working stability of the hydraulic pile driving device is improved, and meanwhile, the hydraulic rod is arranged, so that the piling depth can be effectively adjusted according to requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pile driving device for oil exploitation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a construction of a water injection dust cleaning mechanism of a pile driving device for petroleum exploitation;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the water injection and dust removal mechanism of the piling device for petroleum exploitation at the position A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pile driving mechanism of a pile driving device for oil exploitation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pile driving mechanism of the pile driving device for oil exploitation;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a water injection dust cleaning mechanism; 201. a first water tank; 202. a first water inlet; 203. a first water outlet pipe; 204. a first water pump; 205. a mounting base; 206. a threaded hole; 207. a water jet; 208. a second water tank; 209. a second water outlet pipe; 210. a second water pump; 211. an atomizing nozzle; 212. a second water inlet; 3. a pile driving mechanism; 301. a frame; 302. a hydraulic rod; 303. a sliding block; 304. a connecting rod; 305. an outer frame; 306. a motor; 307. a rotating shaft; 308. a transmission rod; 309. metal spiral leaves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model: the piling device for oil exploitation comprises a shell 1 and a water injection dust cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the water injection dust cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, and a piling mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the shell 1.
Wherein: when the water injection dust removing mechanism 2 performs water injection on the metal spiral blade 309 and the pile hole, the cooling of the metal spiral blade 309 and the water injection on the pile hole are achieved, so that the metal spiral blade 309 cannot be clamped inside the pile hole or cannot smoothly perform pile operation, the pile operation effect is achieved when the pile mechanism 3 performs operation, the metal spiral blade 309 can be effectively prevented from being clamped in the pile hole, and the pile operation can be effectively performed.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a piling device for oil exploitation, the water injection dust cleaning mechanism 2 includes a first water tank 201, a first water tank 201 is disposed on the front surface of the housing 1, a first water inlet 202 is disposed on an outer wall of the first water tank 201, a first water outlet pipe 203 is connected to a bottom of the first water tank 201 in a penetrating manner, a first water pump 204 is connected to a bottom of the first water outlet pipe 203 in a penetrating manner, an installation base 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first water outlet pipe 203, a threaded hole 206 is disposed on an outer wall of the installation base 205, a water spray nozzle 207 is connected to an outer wall of the installation base 205 in a threaded manner, a second water tank 208 is disposed on an outer wall of the housing 1, a second water inlet 212 is disposed on an outer wall of the second water tank 208 in a penetrating manner, a second water outlet pipe 209 is connected to one end of the second water outlet pipe 209 in a penetrating manner, and an atomizer 211 is mounted on the other end of the second water outlet pipe 209 in a matching manner.
Wherein: when the water injection dust cleaning mechanism 2 is used for injecting water into the metal spiral blade 309 and the piling hole, the water pipe is connected into the first water inlet 202 and the second water inlet 212, then the water in the first water tank 201 is sucked into the first water outlet pipe 203 by the first water pump 204, and then the water is extruded into the water spraying port 207, so that the water injection is realized, meanwhile, the metal spiral blade 309 can be cooled, the overheating of the metal spiral blade 309 during piling is avoided, meanwhile, the piling operation is also facilitated, the water in the second water tank 208 is sucked into the second water outlet pipe 209 by the second water pump 210, and then the water is extruded into the atomizing nozzle 211, so that the dust reducing effect on dust generated during the piling operation is realized, the dust is reduced, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a piling device for oil exploitation, the piling mechanism 3 includes a frame 301, a frame 301 is disposed at the top of a housing 1, a hydraulic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 301, a sliding block 303 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the hydraulic rod 302, a connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 303, an outer frame 305 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 304, a motor 306 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the outer frame 305, the motor 306 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 307 through a coupling, a transmission rod 308 is connected to an outer wall of the rotating shaft 307 in a penetrating manner, and a metal spiral blade 309 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the transmission rod 308.
Wherein: when the piling mechanism 3 performs piling work, firstly, the motor 306 is started to drive the transmission rod 308 to rotate, then the metal spiral blade 309 on the transmission rod 308 rotates, and then the hydraulic rod 302 is used to push the sliding block 303, so that the connecting rod 304 is lifted, and then the metal spiral blade 309 is lifted, thereby achieving the piling work effect, and the piling speed can be effectively improved through the arrangement of the metal spiral blade 309, and the piling machine is not clamped inside a piling hole or is inconvenient to perform piling work like a traditional piling machine.
The working principle of the utility model is that; firstly, the motor 306 is started to drive the rotating shaft 307 and the transmission rod 308 to rotate, so that the metal spiral blade 309 rotates, then the hydraulic rod 302 is started to push the sliding block 303, then the connecting rod 304 is started to lift, so that the transmission rod 308 is started to lift, when piling, the water pipe is connected to the first water inlet 202 and the second water inlet 212, then the first water pump 204 is started, so that water in the first water tank 201 is sucked into the first water outlet pipe 203, then water flows into the water spraying port 207, the effect of water injection is achieved, then the second water pump 210 is started, so that water in the second water tank 208 is sucked into the second water outlet pipe 209, and then water flows into the atomizing nozzle 211, and the effect of dust fall is achieved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. A piling device for oil exploitation, which is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1) and a water injection dust cleaning mechanism (2);
one side of shell (1) is provided with water injection dust removal mechanism (2), water injection dust removal mechanism (2) are including first water tank (201), the front of shell (1) sets up first water tank (201), first water inlet (202) have been seted up to the outer wall of first water tank (201), the bottom through connection of first water tank (201) has first outlet pipe (203).
2. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first water outlet pipe (203) is connected with a first water pump (204) in a penetrating way, and the other end of the first water outlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected with a mounting base (205).
3. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 2, wherein: screw holes (206) are formed in the outer wall of the mounting base (205), and water spraying ports (207) are connected to the outer wall of the mounting base (205) in a threaded mode.
4. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of shell (1) is provided with second water tank (208), second water inlet (212) have been seted up to the outer wall of second water tank (208), the outer wall through-connection of second water tank (208) has second outlet pipe (209), the one end through-connection of second outlet pipe (209) has second water pump (210), atomizer (211) are installed in the other end cooperation of second outlet pipe (209).
5. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the housing (1) is provided with a piling mechanism (3), the piling mechanism (3) comprises a frame (301), and the top of the housing (1) is provided with the frame (301).
6. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 5, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (302) of frame (301), the outer wall fixedly connected with sliding block (303) of hydraulic rod (302), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (304) of sliding block (303).
7. A piling rig for oil extraction according to claim 6, wherein: the other end fixedly connected with frame (305) of connecting rod (304), the inner wall fixedly connected with motor (306) of frame (305), motor (306) are through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (307), the outer wall through connection of pivot (307) has transfer line (308), the outer wall fixedly connected with metal spiral leaf (309) of transfer line (308).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221322273U true CN221322273U (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |