CN221313663U - Grinding machine for fine grinding of flange surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines and discloses a grinding machine for fine grinding of a flange surface, which comprises a grinding machine, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the grinding machine, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a chute is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a rack is arranged in the chute, a gear is arranged at the top of the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the gear, a hand wheel is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and a handle is arranged on one side of the hand wheel. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the base plays the fixed effect of support, through with the pillar cooperation, has guaranteed the stability of spout, and operating personnel passes through the cooperation of handle and hand wheel, and then is convenient for drive the pivot through the hand wheel and rotate, and the pivot plays and drives gear pivoted effect, and the gear drives the rack and removes in the spout, and the rack of being convenient for drives branch and removes, plays the effect that branch passes through operating personnel rotation hand wheel and removes.

Description

Grinding machine for fine grinding of flange surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding machine for fine grinding of a flange surface.

Background

The grinding machine is a machine tool for grinding a surface of a workpiece using a grinding tool. Most grinding machines are grinding machines using grinding wheels that rotate at high speeds, and a few are grinding machines using other grinding tools such as whetstones, sanding belts, and free abrasive materials, such as honing machines, superfinishing machines, sanding belt grinding machines, and polishing machines.

In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN210281673U discloses a simplified grinding head movable horizontal-axis round-table surface grinder. The technical problems that the existing grinding machine is unreasonable in design and the like are solved. Including lathe bed, mounting structure with adjustable, workstation, rotation actuating mechanism, removal stand, grinding machine component, horizontal drive structure and vertical drive structure, be equipped with the waterproof housing of arc on workstation support body upper end, the waterproof housing of arc is close to removal stand one side and has the breach, and grinding machine component front end wears to locate in the breach and extends to the waterproof housing of arc inboard, has the operation window in the waterproof housing of arc one side of keeping away from the removal stand, and the operation window is equipped with arc baffle through swing joint structure. The advantages are that: the lathe bed and the movable stand column are both in hollowed-out design, and the structure of the grinding machine is simplified by reducing the weight of the lathe, so that the grinding machine is lighter, and the processing precision of the grinding machine is not affected. The front arc-shaped cover shell is simple and elegant, and the protection area is adjustable.

However, the conventional grinding machine for grinding the surface of the flange has the problems of unstable clamping of the clamp and inflexibility, which is an important problem for the grinding machine, abrasion of the workpiece, inflexibility of rotation of the tool bit, inconvenience of cleaning and the like, and thus improvement is required.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a grinding machine for fine grinding of the surface of a flange, which has the effects of flexible and firm fixture, flexible steering of a cutter head and convenience in cleaning.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grinding machine for flange surface finish grinding, includes the grinding machine, the bottom of grinding machine is provided with the base, the top fixedly connected with pillar of base, the top fixedly connected with spout of pillar, the inside of spout is provided with the rack, the top of rack is provided with the gear, one side fixedly connected with pivot of gear, one side of pivot is provided with the hand wheel, one side of hand wheel is provided with the handle, the one end fixedly connected with branch of rack, the one end fixedly connected with extension board of branch, the top fixedly connected with anchor clamps of extension board, one side of anchor clamps is provided with the clamp ring, the top of grinding machine is provided with the slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the base plays and supports fixed effect, through with the pillar cooperation, the stability of the inside spout of grinding machine has been guaranteed, prevent to take place the skew and influence centre gripping machined part because of the spout position in the operation process, and then prevent to influence processing, the operating personnel is convenient for through the cooperation of handle and hand wheel, hold the handle and rotate the hand wheel, and then be convenient for drive the pivot through the hand wheel and rotate, and then play and drive gear pivoted effect through the pivot, and then drive the rack and remove in the spout, and then be convenient for the rack to drive branch and remove, and then the effect that branch is passed through operating personnel and rotate the hand wheel and remove, the operating personnel of being convenient for drives the extension board through branch and removes the effect that drives anchor clamps and remove, save operating personnel's time and energy, set up like this and make anchor clamps remove simple convenient and fast, the extension board plays support fixed and drive effect, be convenient for branch is through removing and drive anchor clamps and remove in the slide, and then be convenient for operating personnel centre gripping machined part, the clamping ring plays the centre gripping effect, and avoid machined part and anchor clamps direct contact, friction is reduced and wear is reduced.

The utility model is further provided with: one side of the grinding machine is provided with a cylinder box, the inside of the cylinder box is provided with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder box is provided with a telescopic layer, and the inside of the telescopic layer is provided with a spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder case plays the effect of depositing protection cylinder, and the cylinder then plays the flexible effect of driving flexible layer through the output, has the spring in the flexible layer, and flexible layer is driven through the flexible power of spring, and then plays the effect of being convenient for raise and reduce.

The utility model is further provided with: the output fixedly connected with connecting block of cylinder, one side fixedly connected with motor case of connecting block, the inside of motor case is provided with the motor, the output of motor is provided with the shaft coupling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting block plays the connection effect, drives the connecting block through flexible layer, and then drives motor case motion, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for regulate and control the position of whetting a knife through the cylinder, and then diversified machined part of polishing has promoted machining efficiency, and the motor plays the drive effect, makes the rotation of whetting a knife, and then plays the effect of polishing, and the shaft coupling plays the effect of hookup motor output and arbor to and play transmission motion and moment of torsion, and vibration prevention, alleviate towards the effect.

The utility model is further provided with: one side of the coupler is provided with a cutter shaft, one end of the cutter shaft is fixedly connected with a ball, one side of the ball is provided with a ball disc, and one side of the ball disc is fixedly connected with a knife grinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arbor plays the connection effect to and drive the effect, rotate through the arbor, and then drive the rotation of whetting a knife, ball and ball dish cooperation through the machined part with the contact of whetting a knife, and then can regulate and control the angle of whetting a knife, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for regulate and control the angle of polishing, the effect of polishing of the cooperation whetting a knife again has increased polishing efficiency.

The utility model is further provided with: the water tank is arranged on one side of the grinding machine, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, a soft water pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and a shower head is arranged at one end of the soft water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, one side of grinding machine is provided with the water tank, through the operation of the water pump in the water tank, and the operating personnel of being convenient for passes through water pump and software water pipe cooperation transportation water, sprays water through the gondola water faucet, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for washs the grinding machine, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for keeps the cleanliness of grinding machine to and the cleanliness of whetting a knife, prevent to have residual impurity to influence the effect of polishing on the whetting a knife.

The utility model is further provided with: one side of the grinding machine is provided with an operation plate, and the number of the hand wheels is two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of operation panel is convenient for operating personnel operation grinding machine, saves operating personnel's time, and the quantity of hand wheel is two, and the operating personnel of being convenient for moves anchor clamps through rotating the hand wheel, and then through anchor clamps centre gripping machined part, and then the operating personnel processing machined part of being convenient for.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, the base plays a role in supporting and fixing through the arrangement among the grinding machine, the base, the support, the chute, the rack, the gear, the rotating shaft, the hand wheel, the handle, the support rod, the support plate, the clamp ring and the slideway, the stability of the chute inside the grinding machine is ensured through the cooperation with the support rod, clamping workpieces are prevented from being influenced by deviation of the chute position in the operation process, further processing is prevented, an operator can conveniently and cooperatively use the handle and the hand wheel, hold the handle to rotate the hand wheel, further the rotating shaft is conveniently driven to rotate through the hand wheel, the gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, further the rack is driven to move in the chute through the gear, further the support rod is conveniently driven to move, further the support rod is driven to move through the hand wheel by the operator, the clamp plate is conveniently driven to move through the support rod, time and energy of the operator are saved, the clamp is simply, conveniently and quickly moved through the arrangement, the support plate plays a role in supporting and fixing, the support rod is conveniently and conveniently moves in the slideway, the clamp is conveniently and conveniently moved through the movement of the clamp, the operator can conveniently clamp workpieces, the clamping rings are conveniently and the clamping workpieces are prevented from directly contacting the clamp, friction and abrasion is reduced.

2. The utility model, through the arrangement among the cylinder, the telescopic layer, the spring, the motor, the shaft coupling, the cutter shaft, the ball, the knife blade, the water tank, the water pump, the soft water pipe and the shower head, the cylinder plays the role of driving the telescopic layer to stretch and retract through the output end, the spring is arranged in the telescopic layer, the telescopic layer is driven to stretch and retract through the stretching force of the spring, thereby playing the role of facilitating the lifting and lowering, the operation personnel can conveniently regulate and control the knife blade position through the cylinder, thereby polishing the workpiece in multiple directions, improving the processing efficiency, the motor plays the driving role, the knife blade is rotated, thereby playing the polishing role, the shaft coupling plays the role of connecting the output end of the motor and the cutter shaft, and play transmission motion and moment of torsion to and the vibration prevention, alleviate towards the effect, the arbor plays the connection effect, and drive the effect, rotate through the arbor, and then drive the rotation of whetting a knife, ball and ball dish cooperation, through the machined part with the contact of whetting a knife, and then can regulate and control the angle of whetting a knife, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for regulate and control the angle of polishing, the effect of polishing of the cooperation whetting a knife again has increased the efficiency of polishing, spray water through the gondola water faucet, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for washs the grinding machine, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for keeps the cleanliness of grinding machine, and the cleanliness of whetting a knife, prevent to have residual impurity on the whetting a knife to influence the effect of polishing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear and rack of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the motor case and cylinder case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutter structure according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a grinding machine; 2. a base; 3. a support post; 4. a chute; 5. a rack; 6. a gear; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a hand wheel; 9. a handle; 10. a support rod; 11. a support plate; 12. a clamp; 13. a clamping ring; 14. a slideway; 15. a cylinder box; 16. a cylinder; 17. a telescoping layer; 18. a spring; 19. a connecting block; 20. a motor case; 21. a motor; 22. a coupling; 23. a cutter shaft; 24. a ball; 25. a ball disc; 26. sharpening a knife; 27. a water tank; 28. a water pump; 29. a soft water pipe; 30. a shower head; 31. an operation panel.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to FIGS. 1-5, a grinding machine for finish grinding of a flange surface, comprising a grinding machine 1, a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding machine 1, a support column 3 is fixedly connected at the top of the base 2, a chute 4 is fixedly connected at the top of the support column 3, a rack 5 is arranged in the chute 4, a gear 6 is arranged at the top of the rack 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected at one side of the gear 6, a hand wheel 8 is arranged at one side of the rotating shaft 7, a handle 9 is arranged at one side of the hand wheel 8, a supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected at one end of the rack 5, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected at one end of the supporting rod 10, a clamp 12 is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting plate 11, a clamp ring 13 is arranged at one side of the clamp 12, the top of the grinding machine 1 is provided with the slide way 14, the base 2 plays a supporting and fixing role, the stability of the slide way inside the grinding machine 1 is ensured by being matched with the support column 3, the workpiece clamping is prevented from being influenced by the deviation of the position of the slide way 4 in the operation process, the processing is prevented from being influenced, an operator can conveniently hold the hand wheel 8 through the cooperation of the hand handle 9 and the hand wheel 8, the hand wheel 8 is conveniently driven to rotate through the hand wheel 8, the rotating effect of driving the gear 6 is conveniently achieved through the rotating of the rotating shaft 7, the rack 5 is conveniently driven to move in the slide way 4 through the gear 6, the rack 6 is conveniently driven to move the support rod 10, the effect that the support rod 10 is conveniently moved through the rotating of the hand wheel 8 by the operator is conveniently achieved, The effect that the operation staff drives the support plate 11 to move to drive the clamp 12 to move through the support rod 10 is convenient, the time and energy of the operation staff are saved, the clamp 12 is simple, convenient and quick to move due to the arrangement, the support plate 11 has the supporting, fixing and driving effects, the support rod 10 is convenient to move to drive the clamp 12 through moving in the slideway 14, the operation staff is convenient to clamp a workpiece, the clamping ring 13 has the clamping effect, the workpiece is prevented from being in direct contact with the clamp 12, friction is reduced, abrasion is further reduced, one side of the grinding machine 1 is provided with the cylinder box 15, the cylinder 16 is arranged in the cylinder box 15, the top of the cylinder box 15 is provided with the telescopic layer 17, the spring 18 is arranged in the telescopic layer 17, the cylinder box 15 plays a role in storing the protection cylinder 16, the cylinder 16 plays a role in driving the telescopic layer 17 to stretch out and draw back through the output end, the spring 18 is arranged in the telescopic layer 17, the telescopic layer 17 is driven to stretch out and draw back through the stretching force of the spring 18, the lifting and lowering effects are further achieved, the output end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 19, one side of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected with the motor box 20, the motor 21 is arranged in the motor box 20, the output end of the motor 21 is provided with the coupling 22, the connecting block 19 plays a role in connection, the connecting block 19 is driven through the telescopic layer 17, And then the motor case 20 is driven to move, so that an operator can conveniently regulate and control the position of the knife grinder 26 through the air cylinder 16, and then the workpiece is ground in multiple directions, the machining efficiency is improved, the motor 21 plays a driving role, the knife grinder 26 rotates, and then the grinding effect is achieved, the coupler 22 plays a role in connecting the output end of the motor with the cutter shaft 23, and plays a role in transmitting movement and torque, and vibration prevention and impact alleviation, the cutter shaft 23 is arranged on one side of the coupler 22, one end of the cutter shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a ball 24, a ball disc 25 is arranged on one side of the ball 24, one side of the ball disc 25 is fixedly connected with the knife grinder 26, the cutter shaft 23 plays a connecting role, And the grinding efficiency is improved by rotating the cutter shaft 23 to drive the knife grinder 26 to rotate, matching the balls 24 with the ball disc 25, contacting the knife grinder 26 through the workpiece, adjusting and controlling the angle of the knife grinder 26, adjusting and controlling the grinding angle by an operator, matching the grinding effect of the knife grinder 26, arranging a water tank 27 on one side of the grinding machine 1, arranging a water pump 28 in the water tank 27, arranging a soft water pipe 29 at the output end of the water pump 28, arranging a shower 30 on one end of the soft water pipe 29, arranging the water tank 27 on one side of the grinding machine 1, operating the water pump 28 in the water tank 27, and conveniently conveying water by matching the water pump 28 with the soft water pipe 29, The shower 30 is used for spraying water, so that operators are convenient to clean the grinding machine 1, the operators are convenient to keep the cleanliness of the grinding machine 1, and the cleanliness of the knife grinder 26 is high, residual impurities are prevented from influencing the grinding effect on the knife grinder 26, one side of the grinding machine 1 is provided with an operation plate 31, the number of the hand wheels 8 is two, the operation plate 31 is convenient for the operators to operate the grinding machine 1, the time of the operators is saved, the number of the hand wheels 8 is two, the operators are convenient to move the clamp 12 by rotating the hand wheels 8, and workpieces are clamped by the clamp 12, so that the operators are convenient to process the workpieces.

In the utility model, the base 2 has the supporting and fixing effects, the stability of the sliding groove in the grinding machine 1 is ensured by being matched with the support column 3, the workpiece clamping caused by the deviation of the position of the sliding groove 4 in the operation process is prevented, the processing is prevented from being influenced, an operator can conveniently rotate the hand wheel 8 by being matched with the hand wheel 8 through the handle 9, the hand wheel 8 is conveniently driven to rotate through the hand wheel 8, the gear 6 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, the rack 5 is driven to move in the sliding groove 4 through the gear 6, the rack 6 is conveniently driven to move the support rod 10, the support rod 10 is conveniently driven to move through the hand wheel 8, the operation personnel can conveniently drive the support plate 11 to move through the support rod 11, the time and the energy of the operator are saved, the fixture 12 is simply, conveniently and rapidly moved through the arrangement, the support plate 11 has the effects of supporting and fixing and driving, the support rod 10 is convenient to move the clamp 12 by moving in the slideway 14, the workpiece is clamped by an operator conveniently, the clamping ring 13 has the clamping effect, the workpiece is prevented from being in direct contact with the clamp 12, friction is reduced, abrasion is reduced, the air cylinder 16 has the effect of driving the telescopic layer 17 to stretch through the output end, the spring 18 is arranged in the telescopic layer 17, the telescopic layer 17 is driven to stretch through the telescopic force of the spring 18, the lifting and lowering effects are further achieved, the operator can regulate the position of the knife grinder 26 through the air cylinder 16 conveniently, the workpiece is ground in multiple directions, the machining efficiency is improved, the motor 21 has the driving effect, the knife grinder 26 is rotated, the grinding effect is achieved, the coupler 22 has the effect of connecting the motor output end and the cutter shaft 23 and transmitting movement and torque, and vibration prevention and impact alleviation effects, the cutter shaft 23 plays the connection effect, and drives the effect, rotate through the cutter shaft 23, and then drive the mill knife 26 and rotate, ball 24 and ball dish 25 cooperation, through the machined part with mill knife 26 contact, and then can regulate and control the angle of mill knife 26, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for regulate and control the angle of polishing, the effect of polishing of the mill knife 26 of then cooperating, has increased polishing efficiency, spray water through gondola water faucet 30, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for washs grinding machine 1, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for keep grinding machine 1's cleanliness, and mill knife 26's cleanliness, prevent to have residual impurity influence polishing effect on the mill knife 26.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Grinding machine for the finish grinding of a flange surface, comprising a grinding machine (1), characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that the base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding machine (1), the support column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), the sliding groove (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (3), the rack (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (4), the gear (6) is arranged at the top of the rack (5), the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (6), the hand wheel (8) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (7), the handle (9) is arranged on one side of the hand wheel (8), the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (5), the supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the clamp (12) at the top of the supporting rod (10), the clamp ring (13) is arranged on one side of the clamp (12), and the slide way (14) is arranged at the top of the grinding machine (1).

2. A grinding machine for refining a flange surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of grinding machine (1) is provided with cylinder case (15), the inside of cylinder case (15) is provided with cylinder (16), the top of cylinder case (15) is provided with flexible layer (17), the inside of flexible layer (17) is provided with spring (18).

3. A grinding machine for refining a flange surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output of cylinder (16) fixedly connected with connecting block (19), one side fixedly connected with motor case (20) of connecting block (19), the inside of motor case (20) is provided with motor (21), the output of motor (21) is provided with shaft coupling (22).

4. A grinding machine for refining a flange surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the coupler (22) is provided with a cutter shaft (23), one end of the cutter shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a ball (24), one side of the ball (24) is provided with a ball disc (25), and one side of the ball disc (25) is fixedly connected with a knife grinder (26).

5. A grinding machine for refining a flange surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of grinding machine (1) is provided with water tank (27), the inside of water tank (27) is provided with water pump (28), the output of water pump (28) is provided with software water pipe (29), the one end of software water pipe (29) is provided with gondola water faucet (30).

6. A grinding machine for refining a flange surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the grinding machine (1) is provided with an operation plate (31), and the number of the hand wheels (8) is two.