CN221307102U - Impurity removing device convenient to limit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin processing melon seed removal, in particular to a convenient-to-limit impurity removal device, which comprises a base, wherein buffer springs are fixedly connected to four corners of the surface of the base respectively, drying brackets are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the base, a plurality of dust removal pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a screen motion assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer springs, a porous net is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer springs, a plurality of limiting plates penetrate through the inner wall of the screen frame, one end of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a crankshaft, the improved convenient-to-limit impurity removal device can dry and dehydrate the surface of a pumpkin by adding structures such as a drying frame, a heat preservation barrel, a hot air inlet, a porous inner barrel, a driving motor and the like, can separate the pumpkin seeds from the surface of the pumpkin, and can suck away the pumpkin seeds which are vibrated and adhered by arranging structures such as the limiting plates, the crankshaft, a linkage rod, the limiting bolt and a gear block.

Description

Impurity removing device convenient to limit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin processing melon seed removal, in particular to a convenient-to-limit impurity removal device.

Background

Pumpkin is one kind and plants easily, and the higher crops of output contains polysaccharide, carotenoid, pectin, mineral elements and multiple nutrient substance such as amino acid, and the food that utilizes the pumpkin to make is received the liking of men and women old and young, and the pumpkin need be scratched the pumpkin seed in the in-process of carrying out preliminary treatment, and the mode operability that utilizes the manual work to remove the seed of pumpkin is poor to easily cause operation workman tired, remove seed inefficiency, unsuitable large-scale batch production, and the manual work removes the seed and still has sanitary not up to standard scheduling problem simultaneously, consequently need use edulcoration device.

The pumpkin is getting rid of the in-process of melon seed, and the biggest problem is that melon seed and pumpkin surface all are rich in moisture for have very strong viscidity between pumpkin seed and the pumpkin, and current pumpkin edulcoration device, can't be with drying and separating pumpkin and the pumpkin seed that have moisture, increased the pumpkin and got rid of the degree of difficulty of melon seed, the pumpkin seed mixes with the pulp of pumpkin in the middle of simultaneously, hardly is picked by a piece and gets rid of, also can't guarantee to pick the health of getting rid of, consequently put forward the edulcoration device of being convenient for spacing.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 216961428U) discloses an automatic pumpkin seed removing device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing and comprises a support frame, a support table, a lifting mechanism, a seed removing mechanism and a driving part, wherein the support table is arranged above the support frame and is used for placing pumpkin to be seed removed; the supporting table is provided with a seed falling groove which is communicated up and down; the upper end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting table; the lower end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the maximum size of the seed removing mechanism is matched with the seed dropping groove, and the seed removing mechanism is rotatably arranged in the seed dropping groove. According to the utility model, the cut pumpkin can be placed on the supporting table, the supporting table is lowered by the lifting mechanism, so that the seed removing mechanism leaks out to remove seeds of the pumpkin, the pumpkin seed remover is suitable for industrial use, the seed removing efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. the existing design does not have a rotary drying device, and pumpkin seeds with water cannot be separated from pumpkin; 2. the impurity removing effect of the impurity removing structure of the existing design is not perfect enough, and the pumpkin seeds with adhesion cannot be removed rapidly and intensively.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a convenient-to-limit impurity removing device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, pumpkins with water cannot be separated from pumpkin seeds, and sticky pumpkin seeds cannot be removed rapidly and intensively. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the impurity removing device convenient for limiting comprises a base, wherein buffer springs are fixedly connected to four corners of the surface of the base respectively, drying brackets are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the base, a plurality of dust removing pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and a screen motion assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer springs;

The inner wall laminating of screen cloth moving the subassembly has the screen cloth frame, the bottom fixedly connected with porous net of screen cloth frame, the inner wall of screen cloth frame runs through there are polylith limiting plate, the one end fixedly connected with bent axle of limiting plate, the one end swing joint of bent axle has the gangbar, the one end fixedly connected with spacing bolt of gangbar, the one end of spacing bolt runs through in the surface of gear piece, the bottom one end fixedly connected with vibration subassembly of screen cloth moving the subassembly.

Further preferably, the surface one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of vibration subassembly, the surface middle part of horizontal pole runs through in the surface center of connecting axle, the surface swing joint of connecting axle has the connecting rod, the one end swing joint of connecting rod has the polarization axle, the one end fixedly connected with of polarization axle is in the surface of polarization carousel, the surface one side of polarization carousel is fixed with vibrating motor, the polarization axle is established in the one side of the axle center of polarization carousel, and constitutes revolution mechanic between polarization axle and connecting rod, the connecting axle, constitutes integral type structure between connecting axle and the horizontal pole simultaneously.

Further preferably, one end fixedly connected with heat preservation bucket of stoving support, the surface fixedly connected with hot air inlet of heat preservation bucket, the laminating of the inner wall bottom of heat preservation bucket has the hopper down, the inner wall top swing joint of hopper has the valve board down, the top fixedly connected with porous interior bucket of hopper down, the outer wall top swing joint of porous interior bucket has rolling bearing, the outer wall top fixedly connected with ring gear of porous interior bucket, the inner wall one side of ring gear meshes with driving gear's outer wall one side, driving gear's surface one side fixedly connected with driving motor, the top swing joint of heat preservation bucket has the bung, the surface center of bung is equipped with the feed inlet that runs through, constitute movable structure between valve board and the hopper down, and constitute revolution mechanic between porous interior bucket and the heat preservation bucket through rolling bearing.

Further preferably, the surface of the dust removal pipe is provided with a plurality of dust collection openings respectively, the other end of the dust removal pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the suction main pipe respectively, one end of the suction main pipe is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan, the dust collection openings are uniformly distributed on the surface of the dust removal pipe, one end of the surface of the dust collection openings is attached to the bottom of the porous net, and meanwhile, the dust removal pipe is uniformly distributed below the porous net.

Further preferably, an integral structure is formed between the limiting plate and the crankshaft, and a movable structure is formed between the limiting plate and the screen frame.

Further preferably, an integral structure is formed between the limiting bolt and the linkage rod, and a movable structure is formed between the limiting bolt and the gear block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the pumpkin seed and pumpkin surface drying machine, the structures such as the drying frame, the heat-preserving barrel, the hot air inlet, the porous inner barrel and the driving motor are added, when pumpkin seeds with moisture are adhered to the pumpkin surface, the pumpkin seed surface can be dried and dehydrated through the hot air inlet, the adhesion between the pumpkin seed surface and the pumpkin surface is reduced, and meanwhile the porous inner barrel is rotated through the driving motor, so that the pumpkin seeds are further separated from the pumpkin surface.

According to the utility model, through arranging the structures such as the limiting plate, the crankshaft, the linkage rod, the limiting bolt and the gear block, the pumpkin raw material can be paved on the porous net and then separated and vibrated, and meanwhile, the vibrated pumpkin seeds and pumpkin seeds adhered to the surface of the pumpkin can be sucked away together through the dust collection opening in a vibration gap, so that the effect of further removing impurities is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged view of the screen frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a stop bolt according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a vibration assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the porous inner barrel of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a left-side view of the thermal insulation barrel of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a buffer spring; 3. a screen assembly; 301. a screen frame; 302. a porous web; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a crankshaft; 305. a linkage rod; 306. a limit bolt; 307. a gear block; 4. a vibration assembly; 401. a cross bar; 402. a connecting shaft; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a polarization axis; 405. a polarization turntable; 406. a vibration motor; 5. drying the bracket; 501. a heat-preserving barrel; 502. a hot air inlet; 503. discharging a hopper; 504. a valve plate; 505. a porous inner tub; 506. a rotating bearing; 507. an inner gear ring; 508. a drive gear; 509. a driving motor; 510. a barrel cover; 511. a feed inlet; 6. a dust removal pipe; 601. a dust collection port; 602. an air suction main pipe; 603. and (5) an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the impurity removing device convenient for limiting comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the surface of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a buffer spring 2, two sides of the surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a drying bracket 5, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of dust removing pipes 6, and the top of the buffer spring 2 is fixedly connected with a screen motion assembly 3;

The inner wall laminating of screen frame 301 has screen frame 301, and the bottom fixedly connected with porous net 302 of screen frame 301, the inner wall of screen frame 301 runs through and has polylith limiting plate 303, and the one end fixedly connected with bent axle 304 of limiting plate 303, the one end swing joint of bent axle 304 has gangbar 305, and the one end fixedly connected with spacing bolt 306 of gangbar 305, and the one end of spacing bolt 306 runs through in the surface of gear piece 307, and the bottom one end fixedly connected with vibration subassembly 4 of screen frame 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a cross bar 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vibration assembly 4, the middle of the surface of the cross bar 401 penetrates through the center of the surface of the connecting shaft 402, the surface of the connecting shaft 402 is movably connected with a connecting rod 403, one end of the connecting rod 403 is movably connected with a polarizing shaft 404, one end of the polarizing shaft 404 is fixedly connected with the surface of a polarizing turntable 405, a vibrating motor 406 is fixed to one side of the surface of the polarizing turntable 405, the polarizing shaft 404 is arranged on one side of the axis of the polarizing turntable 405, a rotating structure is formed between the polarizing shaft 404, the connecting rod 403 and the connecting shaft 402, and meanwhile, an integral structure is formed between the connecting shaft 402 and the cross bar 401, and the structure can convert the rotating power of the vibrating motor 406 into vibrating power and transmit the vibrating power to the sieving assembly 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5 and fig. 6, one end of the drying bracket 5 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation barrel 501, a hot air inlet 502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation barrel 501, a lower hopper 503 is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation barrel 501, a valve plate 504 is movably connected to the top of the lower hopper 503, a porous inner barrel 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower hopper 503, a rotating bearing 506 is movably connected to the top of the outer wall of the porous inner barrel 505, an inner gear ring 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the porous inner barrel 505, one side of the inner wall of the inner gear ring 507 is meshed with one side of the outer wall of a driving gear 508, a driving motor 509 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the driving gear 508, a barrel cover 510 is movably connected to the top of the heat insulation barrel 501, a through feed inlet 511 is formed in the center of the surface of the barrel cover 510, a movable structure is formed between the valve plate 504 and the lower hopper 503, and a rotating structure is formed between the porous inner barrel 505 and the heat insulation barrel 501 through the rotating bearing 506, and the holes on the surface of the porous inner barrel 505 can be connected with hot air to facilitate drying of melon seeds, and at the same time, the porous inner barrel 505 can be rotated, and separation and pumpkin seeds are convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the surface of the dust removing tube 6 is respectively provided with a plurality of dust collecting openings 601, the other ends of the dust removing tubes 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the air suction main tube 602, one end of the air suction main tube 602 is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 603, the dust collecting openings 601 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the dust removing tube 6, one end of the surface of the dust collecting openings 601 is attached to the bottom of the porous net 302, and meanwhile, the dust removing tube 6 is uniformly distributed below the porous net 302.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an integral structure is formed between the limiting plate 303 and the crankshaft 304, and a movable structure is formed between the limiting plate 303 and the screen frame 301, where the structure can equally divide the pumpkin raw material to be decontaminated into several areas for sieving, so as to control the flow of pumpkin seeds, so that the pumpkin seeds can not pass through the porous net 302 quickly and miss the decontamination process, and the decontamination effect is more obvious.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an integral structure is formed between the stop pin 306 and the link rod 305, and a movable structure is formed between the stop pin 306 and the gear block 307, which can quickly limit and fix the stop plate 303, so as to complete the regional concentration of the pumpkin raw material on the surface of the porous net 302.

The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: this edulcoration device convenient to it is spacing, when using, the working process is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, firstly, the pumpkin to be decontaminated is poured into a feed inlet 511, the pumpkin enters the inside of a porous inner barrel 505 through the feed inlet 511, hot air is introduced through a hot air inlet 502 at this time, meanwhile, a driving motor 509 is opened, the hot air enters the inside of the porous inner barrel 505 through holes on the surface of the porous inner barrel 505, the surfaces of the pumpkin and the pumpkin seeds are dried, the driving motor 509 drives an inner gear ring 507 and the porous inner barrel 505 through a driving gear 508, the pumpkin seeds are rotated along the inner wall of a rotating bearing 506, so that all the surfaces of the pumpkin raw materials are heated uniformly and the pumpkin seeds adhered on the surface of the pumpkin are separated, after the separation is completed, a valve plate 504 is opened, the pumpkin raw material slides to the surface of the screen frame 301 along the blanking hopper 503, the vibrating motor 406 is turned on to drive the polarization turntable 405 to rotate, the rotating power is converted into the vibrating power through the polarization shaft 404, the connecting rod 403, the connecting shaft 402, the cross rod 401 and the vibrating assembly 4 and is transmitted to the screen moving assembly 3, the pumpkin raw material is paved on the surface of the porous net 302, the vibrating motor 406 is suspended, the limiting bolt 306 is pushed, the limiting bolt 306 drives the linkage rod 305 to enable the limiting plate 303 to stand, the pumpkin raw material on the surface of the screen frame 301 is separated into areas, the angle of the limiting plate 303 is fixed through the position locking of the limiting bolt 306 in the gear block 307, at the moment, the vibrating motor 406 is restarted, and the pumpkin raw material is further screened for removing impurities; in the process, the exhaust fan 603 is started at the same time, and the vibrated pumpkin seeds are sucked through the dust collection opening 601 below the porous net 302, and the pumpkin seeds adhered to the surface of the pumpkin are further sucked together, so that the effect of fine impurity removal is achieved; after the impurity removal is completed, the limiting bolt 306 is pulled reversely, the limiting plate 303 is retracted, and the pumpkin after the impurity removal is uniformly collected at one end of the screen assembly 3.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Edulcoration device convenient to it is spacing, including base (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the surface of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a buffer spring (2), two sides of the surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a drying bracket (5), the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of dust removal pipes (6), and the top of the buffer spring (2) is fixedly connected with a screening assembly (3);

The inner wall laminating of screen cloth moving assembly (3) has screen cloth frame (301), the bottom fixedly connected with porous net (302) of screen cloth frame (301), the inner wall of screen cloth frame (301) runs through have polylith limiting plate (303), the one end fixedly connected with bent axle (304) of limiting plate (303), the one end swing joint of bent axle (304) has gangbar (305), the one end fixedly connected with spacing bolt (306) of gangbar (305), the one end of spacing bolt (306) runs through in the surface of gear piece (307), the bottom one end fixedly connected with vibration subassembly (4) of screen cloth moving assembly (3).

2. The convenient-to-limit impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole (401) of vibration subassembly (4), the surface middle part of horizontal pole (401) runs through in the surface center of connecting axle (402), the surface swing joint of connecting axle (402) has connecting rod (403), the one end swing joint of connecting rod (403) has polarizing axis (404), the one end fixedly connected with of polarizing axis (404) is in the surface of polarizing turntable (405), polarizing turntable (405) surface one side is fixed with vibrating motor (406), polarizing axis (404) are established in polarizing turntable (405) axle center one side, and constitute revolution mechanic between polarizing axis (404) and connecting rod (403), connecting axle (402), constitute integrated structure between connecting axle (402) and horizontal pole (401) simultaneously.

3. The convenient-to-limit impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with heat preservation bucket (501) of stoving support (5), the fixed surface of heat preservation bucket (501) is connected with hot air inlet (502), the laminating of the inner wall bottom of heat preservation bucket (501) has hopper (503) down, the inner wall top swing joint of hopper (503) has valve plate (504) down, the top fixedly connected with porous inner tub (505) of hopper (503) down, the outer wall top swing joint of porous inner tub (505) has slewing bearing (506), the outer wall top fixedly connected with ring gear (507) of porous inner tub (505), the inner wall one side of ring gear (507) meshes with outer wall one side of drive gear (508), the surface one side fixedly connected with driving motor (509) of drive gear (508), the top swing joint of heat preservation bucket (501) has bung (510), the surface center of bung (510) is equipped with feed inlet (511) that run through, constitute the activity structure between valve plate (504) and the hopper (503) down, and porous inner tub (505) constitute heat preservation structure through between slewing bearing (506) and the slewing bearing (501).

4. The convenient-to-limit impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal pipe comprises a dust removal pipe body and is characterized in that a plurality of dust collection openings (601) are formed in the surface of the dust removal pipe body (6) respectively, the other ends of the dust removal pipe bodies (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of an air suction main pipe (602) respectively, one ends of the air suction main pipe (602) are fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (603), the dust collection openings (601) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the dust removal pipe body (6), one ends of the surfaces of the dust collection openings (601) are attached to the bottom of a porous net (302), and meanwhile the dust removal pipe bodies (6) are uniformly distributed below the porous net (302).

5. The convenient-to-limit impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: an integral structure is formed between the limiting plate (303) and the crankshaft (304), and a movable structure is formed between the limiting plate (303) and the screen frame (301).

6. The convenient-to-limit impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: an integral structure is formed between the limiting bolt (306) and the linkage rod (305), and a movable structure is formed between the limiting bolt (306) and the gear block (307).