CN221305804U

CN221305804U - Photovoltaic supporting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN221305804U
Application number: CN202322629779.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海龙; 卞寿旺
Original assignee: Runda Photovoltaic Yancheng Co ltd
Current assignee: Runda Photovoltaic Yancheng Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-27
Filing date: 2023-09-27
Publication date: 2024-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic supporting mechanism, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaics; the photovoltaic panel mounting device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first motor rotates with a worm through the mutual matching of a driving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, then the worm wheel rotates with a driving shaft through the mutual matching of the worm and the worm wheel, the driving shaft rotates with two supporting rods, the two supporting rods slide in a second sliding groove with a movable block, the inclination angle of a mounting plate can be adjusted, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the service efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved, the second motor rotates with a bidirectional screw rod through the mutual matching of the second motor and the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod slides with two sliding sleeves oppositely, the two sliding sleeves slide with two limiting plates oppositely, and then the photovoltaic panel is mounted and positioned through the mutual matching of the two limiting plates, so that the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved, and the photovoltaic panel is more convenient to mount.

Description

Photovoltaic supporting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic supporting mechanism.

Background

And (3) photovoltaic: the photovoltaic power generation system is short for solar photovoltaic power generation system, is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation, the photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises a solar cell panel, a controller and an inverter, main components are composed of electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell assembly, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with the components such as a power controller and the like.

However, when the existing supporting mechanism supports the photovoltaic, the photovoltaic panel is usually fixedly installed on the supporting mechanism, so that the included angle between the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel and the horizontal plane cannot be adjusted in areas with different latitudes, the photovoltaic panel cannot reach the maximum illumination area, the conversion rate of the electric energy of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, the photovoltaic panel is usually fastened through bolts during installation, the installation process is complex, and the inventor proposes the photovoltaic supporting mechanism for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems that the existing supporting mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel and the installation process is complicated; the utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic supporting mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic supporting mechanism, includes the backup pad, equal fixed mounting in backup pad upper surface both ends has the installation piece, two be equipped with adjustment mechanism between the installation piece, adjustment mechanism includes the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates and installs between two installation pieces, one side that the backup pad upper surface is located adjustment mechanism is equipped with actuating mechanism, backup pad upper surface one end rotates installs the mounting panel, backup pad upper surface one end fixed mounting has two fixed blocks, two fixed mounting has the pivot between the fixed block, the one end of mounting panel rotates the surface of installing at the pivot, the mounting panel mutually support with the backup pad, be equipped with installation mechanism in the mounting panel, installation mechanism includes the second motor, second motor fixed mounting is in the mounting panel.

Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of drive shaft has the worm wheel, worm wheel and drive shaft mutually support, the drive shaft is located the both sides of worm wheel and all fixedly mounted has the bracing piece, two the bracing piece all mutually support with the drive shaft, actuating mechanism includes first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the upper surface of backup pad, first motor output fixed mounting has the worm, the worm mutually supports with first motor, the worm meshes with the worm wheel mutually.

Preferably, the first standing groove has been seted up to mounting panel one side, the mounting panel is located one side of first standing groove and has been seted up the second standing groove, first spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of second standing groove, two second spouts have been seted up to mounting panel one side that is on a parallel with first standing groove, two equal slidable mounting has the movable block in the second spout, two equal fixed mounting has the rotation piece in the movable block, two the other end of bracing piece is all rotated and is installed the surface at the rotation piece.

Preferably, the second motor output end fixed mounting has two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw and second motor mutually support, two-way lead screw rotates and installs in the second standing groove, the equal screw thread in both ends of two-way lead screw rotates and installs the sliding sleeve, two the sliding sleeve all mutually support with two-way lead screw, two the equal fixed mounting in both sides of sliding sleeve has the slider, the slider mutually support with first spout, two the equal fixed mounting in upper surface of sliding sleeve has the limiting plate, the limiting plate mutually support with the sliding sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the driving mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, and then through the mutual matching of the worm and the worm wheel, the worm wheel drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft drives the two supporting rods to rotate, and the two supporting rods drive the movable blocks to slide in the second sliding groove, so that the inclination angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted, the electric energy conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel can be improved, and the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved;

2. According to the utility model, the second motor is matched with the bidirectional screw rod, so that the second motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod drives the two sliding sleeves to slide oppositely, so that the two sliding sleeves drive the two limiting plates to slide oppositely, and then the photovoltaic plates are installed and positioned through the mutual matching of the two limiting plates, thereby improving the installation efficiency and enabling the installation of the photovoltaic plates to be more convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view structure of the whole present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present utility model in cross-section.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. a fixed block; 111. a rotating shaft; 12. a mounting block; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 21. a drive shaft; 211. a worm wheel; 22. a support rod; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a worm; 4. a mounting plate; 41. a first placement groove; 42. a second placement groove; 421. a first chute; 43. a second chute; 44. a movable block; 441. a rotating member; 5. a mounting mechanism; 51. a second motor; 52. a two-way screw rod; 53. a sliding sleeve; 531. a slide block; 54. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a photovoltaic supporting mechanism, which comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein two ends of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixedly provided with mounting blocks 12, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged between the two mounting blocks 12, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a driving shaft 21, the driving shaft 21 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting blocks 12, one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, which is positioned on the adjusting mechanism 2, is provided with a driving mechanism 3, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is rotatably provided with a mounting plate 4, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with two fixing blocks 11, a rotating shaft 111 is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks 11, one end of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 111, the mounting plate 4 is matched with the supporting plate 1, a mounting mechanism 5 is arranged in the mounting plate 4, the mounting mechanism 5 comprises a second motor 51, and the second motor 51 is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate 4.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, installation piece 12 is used for installing drive shaft 21, and adjustment mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the inclination of photovoltaic board, and actuating mechanism 3 is used for driving adjustment mechanism 2 work, and mounting panel 4 is used for installing the photovoltaic board, and two fixed blocks 11 are used for fixed pivot 111, and pivot 111 is convenient for mounting panel 4 rotate, and installation mechanism 5 is used for installing the location to the photovoltaic board.

The surface fixed mounting of drive shaft 21 has worm wheel 211, and worm wheel 211 and drive shaft 21 mutually support, and drive shaft 21 is located the both sides of worm wheel 211 and all fixed mounting has bracing piece 22, and two bracing pieces 22 all mutually support with drive shaft 21, and actuating mechanism 3 includes first motor 31, and first motor 31 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of backup pad 1, and first motor 31 output fixed mounting has worm 32, and worm 32 mutually cooperates with first motor 31, and worm 32 meshes with worm wheel 211.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, worm wheel 211 is used for taking drive shaft 21 to rotate, and drive shaft 21 is used for taking two bracing pieces 22 to rotate, through worm 32 and first motor 31 cooperation each other, makes first motor 31 be used for taking worm 32 to rotate, through worm 32 and worm wheel 211 engaged with, makes worm 32 be used for taking worm wheel 211 to rotate.

First standing groove 41 has been seted up to mounting panel 4 one side, second standing groove 42 has been seted up to one side that mounting panel 4 is located first standing groove 41, first spout 421 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of second standing groove 42, two second spouts 43 have been seted up to one side that mounting panel 4 is parallel to first standing groove 41, all slidable mounting has movable block 44 in two second spouts 43, all fixed mounting has rotor 441 in two movable blocks 44, the other end of two bracing pieces 22 is all rotated and is installed on the surface of rotor 441.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first standing groove 41 is used for placing the photovoltaic board, and second standing groove 42 is used for placing two-way lead screw 52, and second spout 43 is used for installing movable block 44, and movable block 44 is used for installing rotor 441, and the other end rotation of rotor 441 be convenient for bracing piece 22.

The output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod 52, the bidirectional screw rod 52 is matched with the second motor 51, the bidirectional screw rod 52 is rotatably installed in the second placing groove 42, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 52 are rotatably provided with sliding sleeves 53 in a threaded mode, the two sliding sleeves 53 are matched with the bidirectional screw rod 52, two sides of the two sliding sleeves 53 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 531, the sliding blocks 531 are matched with the first sliding grooves 421, the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 53 are fixedly provided with limiting plates 54, and the limiting plates 54 are matched with the sliding sleeves 53.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through mutual cooperation of two-way lead screw 52 and second motor 51, make second motor 51 be used for taking two-way lead screw 52 rotation, through mutual cooperation of two sliding sleeves 53 and two-way lead screw 52, make two-way lead screw 52 be used for taking two sliding sleeves 53 to slide to make two sliding sleeves 53 take two limiting plates 54 to slide in opposite directions, then through mutual cooperation of two limiting plates 54, install the location to the photovoltaic board.

Working principle: when the photovoltaic panel mounting device is used, a photovoltaic panel is firstly placed in the first placing groove 41, one end of the photovoltaic panel is clamped in one limiting plate 54, then the second motor 51 is matched with the bidirectional screw rod 52, the second motor 51 drives the bidirectional screw rod 52 to rotate, then the two sliding sleeves 53 are matched with the bidirectional screw rod 52, the bidirectional screw rod 52 drives the two sliding sleeves 53 to slide oppositely, the two sliding sleeves 53 drive the two limiting plates 54 to slide oppositely, and then the photovoltaic panel is mounted and positioned through the mutual matching of the two limiting plates 54, so that the mounting efficiency is improved, and the photovoltaic panel is more convenient to mount;

Then adjust the inclination of photovoltaic board according to actual conditions, through the mutually supporting of first motor 31 and worm 32, first motor 31 is brought worm 32 and is rotated, then through the mutually supporting of worm 32 and worm wheel 211, make worm 32 bring worm wheel 211 to rotate, and then make worm wheel 211 bring drive shaft 21 to rotate, thereby make drive shaft 21 bring two bracing pieces 22 to rotate, thereby make two bracing pieces 22 bring movable block 44 to slide in second spout 43, and then can adjust the inclination of mounting panel 4, thereby realize adjusting the inclination of photovoltaic board, thereby can improve the conversion rate of photovoltaic board electric energy, and then improved the availability factor of photovoltaic board.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic supporting mechanism, including backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor drive mechanism for a bicycle, including backup pad (1), backup pad (1) upper surface both ends equal fixed mounting have installation piece (12), two be equipped with adjustment mechanism (2) between installation piece (12), adjustment mechanism (2) are including drive shaft (21), drive shaft (21) rotate and install between two installation pieces (12), one side that backup pad (1) upper surface is located adjustment mechanism (2) is equipped with actuating mechanism (3), backup pad (1) upper surface one end rotates installs mounting panel (4), mounting panel (4) mutually support with backup pad (1), be equipped with installation mechanism (5) in mounting panel (4), installation mechanism (5) include second motor (51), second motor (51) fixed mounting is in mounting panel (4).

2. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two fixing blocks (11) are fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the support plate (1), a rotating shaft (111) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks (11), and one end of the mounting plate (4) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (111).

3. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a worm wheel (211) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving shaft (21), the worm wheel (211) is mutually matched with the driving shaft (21), support rods (22) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the driving shaft (21) positioned on the worm wheel (211), and the two support rods (22) are mutually matched with the driving shaft (21).

4. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31), the first motor (31) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (1), a worm (32) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (31), the worm (32) is mutually matched with the first motor (31), and the worm (32) is meshed with the worm wheel (211).

5. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a first placing groove (41) is formed in one side of the mounting plate (4), a second placing groove (42) is formed in one side of the mounting plate (4) located in the first placing groove (41), and first sliding grooves (421) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the second placing groove (42).

6. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism according to claim 5, wherein two second sliding grooves (43) are formed in one side of the mounting plate (4) parallel to the first placing groove (41), movable blocks (44) are slidably mounted in the two second sliding grooves (43), rotating pieces (441) are fixedly mounted in the two movable blocks (44), and the other ends of the two supporting rods (22) are rotatably mounted on the surfaces of the rotating pieces (441).

7. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a bidirectional screw rod (52) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (51), the bidirectional screw rod (52) is matched with the second motor (51), the bidirectional screw rod (52) is rotatably arranged in the second placing groove (42), sliding sleeves (53) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (52) in a threaded mode, and the two sliding sleeves (53) are matched with the bidirectional screw rod (52).

8. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism according to claim 7, wherein two sliding sleeves (53) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (531), the sliding blocks (531) are matched with the first sliding grooves (421), limiting plates (54) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves (53), and the limiting plates (54) are matched with the sliding sleeves (53).