CN221294863U

CN221294863U - Garbage classification device

Info

Publication number: CN221294863U
Application number: CN202322884345.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾永乐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-26
Filing date: 2023-10-26
Publication date: 2024-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage classification device. Including the box, the bottom of box both sides is all rotated and is connected with two wheels, and the both sides of box all are fixed with first handle, and the box top rotates and is connected with the top cap, and one side at top cap top is fixed with the second handle, and revolution mechanic is installed to one side at box top, and one side of revolution mechanic is fixed with the top cap, and revolution mechanic is used for adjusting the angle of top cap, and elevation structure is installed to the inboard of box, and the bottom sliding connection of box inboard has the bottom plate. According to the utility model, through a series of designs, the device can avoid bacterial cross infection, and can facilitate a user to transport garbage inside the device out of the device, so that the labor is greatly saved, two ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the bottom of the top cover of the device, and the ultraviolet lamps can sterilize the inside of the box body after being electrified, so that the cross infection of viruses and bacteria is avoided.

Description

Garbage classification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage classification device.

Background

In garden buildings, a large amount of garbage can be generated, and in the society of today, the garbage needs to be classified in the recycling process; garbage classification generally refers to the general term of a series of activities that store, throw and transport garbage in a classified manner according to certain regulations or standards, thereby converting the garbage into public resources. The purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of garbage, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits.

For example, chinese patent (CN 215902139U) discloses a sorting device for garden building rubbish, which solves the problems that the conventional sorting device for building rubbish needs to be carried manually, has large workload and is physically damaged for carrying personnel, and a large amount of dust is suspended in the air during the sorting process, which is not beneficial to environmental protection. The device includes main screening case, and receipts ash device sets up in the upper surface of main screening case, and receipts ash device includes receipts ash case, and receipts ash case sets up in the upper surface of main screening case, and inner structure device sets up in the inside of main screening case, and the layered structure frame is installed in the inside of main screening case, and main screening case includes construction waste layered screening case, and the left side of construction waste layered screening case sets up in triangle charging frame, and the inner wall surface of triangle charging frame sets up in the track of charging. The garden building garbage classification device provided by the utility model has reasonable structure, high automation degree, no need of manual transportation, reduced workload, increased safety in the process of classifying the building garbage, and the device can be combined with the dust collecting device to recover and adsorb raised dust when splitting and classifying the building garbage, so that dust pollution in a field is reduced, and the overall environmental protection of the device is improved.

When the above technology is used, the following technical problems are found in the prior art: the device can not carry out space adjustment according to the throwing condition of rubbish kind, leads to some types of rubbish to explode, and some rubbish devices still are empty, and for this reason, we design a rubbish classification device for provide another technical scheme to above-mentioned technical problem.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a garbage classification device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a garbage classification device, includes the box, the bottom of box both sides is all rotated and is connected with two wheels, the both sides of box all are fixed with first handle, the box top rotates and is connected with the top cap, one side at top cap top is fixed with the second handle, rotating-structure is installed to one side at box top, one side of rotating-structure is fixed with the top cap, rotating-structure is used for adjusting the angle of top cap, elevation structure is installed to the inboard of box, the bottom sliding connection of box inboard has the bottom plate, elevation structure's bottom and bottom plate are fixed, elevation structure is used for driving the bottom plate and goes up and down, the top of bottom plate is provided with separates sliding structure, two ultraviolet lamp are installed to the bottom of top cap.

The rotating structure comprises a concave plate, a worm wheel, a rotating column and a mounting block, wherein one end of the top of the box body is fixedly provided with the mounting block, the inner side of the mounting block is rotationally connected with the rotating column, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating column, the concave plate is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the box body, the worm is rotationally connected with the inner side of the concave plate, and the worm is in meshed connection with the worm wheel.

The rotating structure further comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixed at the bottom of the concave plate, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the concave plate and the worm to be fixed, and the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating column are fixed with the top cover.

The lifting structure comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating rod and a gear, wherein the first motor is fixed at one end of the box body, the first bevel gear is fixed at the output end of the first motor, the second bevel gear is connected with one side of the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, the rotating rod is fixed at one side of the second bevel gear, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the box body, the gear is fixed at the outer side of the rotating rod, and the gear is rotationally connected with the box body.

The lifting structure further comprises a rack and a slide bar, a circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the box body, the box body is connected with the gear through the circular through hole in a rotating mode, one side of the gear is connected with the rack in a meshed mode, the bottom of the rack is fixed with the bottom plate, the slide bar is fixed to one side of the inner portion of the box body, and the slide bar is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode.

The separation sliding structure comprises a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, wherein the first partition plate and the second partition plate are connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode through the rectangular groove, the first screw rod is connected with the inner side of the first partition plate in a threaded mode, the first screw rod is connected with the second partition plate in a sliding mode, the second screw rod is connected with the second partition plate in a threaded mode, and the second screw rod is connected with the first partition plate in a sliding mode.

The inside of top cap is installed with the battery, first motor, second motor, ultraviolet lamp all with battery electric connection.

And anti-skid patterns are arranged on the outer sides of the two first handles.

As a preferred embodiment of the garbage sorting device provided by the utility model.

It can be clearly seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application can be necessarily solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.

Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

According to the garbage classification device, through the design of the rotating structure, the device can be electrified to rotate through the second motor to drive the top cover to rotate, so that a user can be prevented from touching and opening the top cover by hands, and bacterial cross infection is avoided;

Through the design of the lifting structure, a user can electrify and rotate the first motor to drive the bottom plate to lift, so that the user can conveniently transport garbage in the device out of the device, and the labor is greatly saved;

Through the design of the separation sliding structure, a user can slide the first partition plate and the second partition plate in the device according to the garbage type, so that the space distribution in the box body can be adjusted, and the use efficiency of the device is improved;

The bottom of the device top cover is provided with two ultraviolet lamps which can sterilize the inner part of the box body by being electrified, so that cross infection of viruses and bacteria is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage classification device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a waste sorting device according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between a bottom plate and a first partition of the garbage classification apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the opening of the top cover of the garbage sorting apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing connection between a worm and a worm wheel of the garbage classification device.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a wheel; 3. a top cover; 4. a first handle; 5. a second handle; 6. a first motor; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a gear; 11. a rack; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a second motor; 15. a concave plate; 16. a worm; 17. a worm wheel; 18. a rotating column; 19. a mounting block; 20. a first screw; 21. a second screw; 22. a first separator; 23. a second separator; 24. an ultraviolet lamp.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As mentioned in the background, the device cannot be spatially adjusted according to the throwing condition of the garbage, so that some garbage types are exploded, and some garbage devices are still empty.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a garbage classification device.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a garbage classification device specifically includes: the box 1, the bottom of box 1 both sides all rotates and is connected with two wheels 2, the both sides of box 1 all are fixed with first handle 4, box 1 top rotates and is connected with top cap 3, one side at top cap 3 top is fixed with second handle 5, rotating-structure is installed to one side at box 1 top, one side of rotating-structure is fixed with top cap 3, rotating-structure is used for adjusting top cap 3's angle, elevation structure is installed to the inboard of box 1, the inboard bottom sliding connection of box 1 has bottom plate 12, elevation structure's bottom and bottom plate 12 are fixed, elevation structure is used for driving bottom plate 12 and lifts, the top of bottom plate 12 is provided with separation sliding structure, two ultraviolet lamp 24 are installed to top cap 3's bottom.

According to the garbage classification device provided by the utility model, through the design of the rotating structure, the device can be electrified to rotate through the second motor 14 to drive the top cover 3 to rotate, so that a user can be prevented from touching and opening the top cover 3 by hands, and bacterial cross infection is avoided; through the design of the lifting structure, a user can electrify and rotate the first motor 6 to drive the bottom plate 12 to lift, so that the user can conveniently transport garbage in the device out of the device, and the labor is greatly saved; the device enables a user to slide the first partition plate 22 and the second partition plate 23 inside the device according to the garbage type through the design of the separation sliding structure, so that the space distribution inside the box body 1 can be adjusted, and the use efficiency of the device is improved; two ultraviolet lamps 24 are arranged at the bottom of the device top cover 3, and the ultraviolet lamps 24 can sterilize the inside of the box body 1 after being electrified, so that cross infection of viruses and bacteria is avoided.

It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage classification device comprises a box body 1, two wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of two sides of the box body 1, first handles 4 are fixed to two sides of the box body 1, anti-skidding patterns are mounted on the outer sides of the two first handles 4, a top cover 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, a second handle 5 is fixed to one side of the top cover 3, a rotating structure is mounted on one side of the top of the box body 1, a top cover 3 is fixed to one side of the rotating structure, the rotating structure is used for adjusting the angle of the top cover 3, a lifting structure is mounted on the inner side of the box body 1, a bottom plate 12 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, the bottom of the lifting structure is fixed to the bottom plate 12, an ultraviolet lamp 24 is mounted on the bottom of the top cover 3, and the bottom of the bottom plate 12 is provided with a separation sliding structure.

The rotating structure comprises a second motor 14, a concave plate 15, a worm 16, a worm wheel 17, a rotating column 18 and a mounting block 19, wherein one end of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting block 19, the inner side of the mounting block 19 is rotationally connected with the rotating column 18, the worm wheel 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating column 18, the concave plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the top of one end of the box body 1, the worm 16 is rotationally connected with the inner side of the concave plate 15, the worm 16 and the worm wheel 17 are in meshed connection, the second motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the concave plate 15, the output end of the second motor 14 penetrates through the concave plate 15 and the worm 16 to be fixed, and the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating column 18 are fixedly connected with the top cover 3, so that the rotating structure can drive the top cover 3 to rotate, and the top cover 3 is prevented from being manually opened by a user.

The lifting structure comprises a first motor 6, a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 8, a rotating rod 9, a gear 10, a rack 11 and a sliding rod 13, wherein the first motor 6 is fixed at one end of the box body 1, the first bevel gear 7 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 6, one side of the first bevel gear 7 is connected with the second bevel gear 8 in a meshed mode, the rotating rod 9 is fixed at one side of the second bevel gear 8, the rotating rod 9 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, the gear 10 is fixed at the outer side of the rotating rod 9, the gear 10 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, a circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the box body 1, the box body 1 is rotationally connected with the gear 10 through the circular through hole, the rack 11 is meshed and connected with one side of the gear 10, the bottom of the rack 11 is fixed with the bottom plate 12, the sliding rod 13 is fixed at one side of the inner side of the box body 1, and the bottom plate 12 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 13, and the lifting structure can drive the bottom plate 12 to lift.

Separate sliding structure includes first screw rod 20, second screw rod 21, first baffle 22 and second baffle 23, the both sides at bottom plate 12 top all sliding connection has first baffle 22 and second baffle 23, rectangular channel has been seted up at bottom plate 12 top, first baffle 22, second baffle 23 all pass through rectangular channel and bottom plate 12 sliding connection, the inboard threaded connection of first baffle 22 has first screw rod 20, first screw rod 20 and second baffle 23 sliding connection, the inboard threaded connection of second baffle 23 has second screw rod 21, second screw rod 21 and first baffle 22 sliding connection for separate sliding structure can cut apart the space of box 1 inside, be favorable to the adjustment.

The inside of the top cover 3 is provided with a storage battery, and the first motor 6, the second motor 14 and the ultraviolet lamp 24 are electrically connected with the storage battery, so that the device can be controlled through electric power.

The garbage classification device provided by the utility model has the following use process: when a user pours garbage, the user electrifies and rotates the second motor 14, the output end of the second motor 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate, and as the worm 16 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 17, the rotation of the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate, and then drives the rotary column 18 and the top cover 3 to rotate, so that the user can avoid manually touching and opening the top cover 3, and the user can discard the garbage into the box body 1 conveniently; the user rotates first screw rod 20 and second screw rod 21 for the rotation of first screw rod 20 drives first baffle 22 and slides along second screw rod 21 owing to first screw rod 20 and first baffle 22 threaded connection, and the user rotates second screw rod 21, and second screw rod 21 and second baffle 23 threaded connection, makes second baffle 23 follow first screw rod 20 sliding movement, thereby can adjust the space of box 1 inside, improved the availability factor of device greatly.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage classification device, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of box (1) both sides is all rotated and is connected with two wheels (2), the both sides of box (1) all are fixed with first handle (4), box (1) top rotates and is connected with top cap (3), one side at top cap (3) top is fixed with second handle (5), rotating-structure is installed to one side at box (1) top, one side of rotating-structure is fixed with top cap (3), rotating-structure is used for adjusting the angle of top cap (3), elevation structure is installed to the inboard of box (1), the bottom sliding connection of box (1) inboard has bottom plate (12), elevation structure's bottom and bottom plate (12) are fixed, elevation structure is used for driving bottom plate (12) and goes up and down, the top of bottom plate (12) is provided with separates sliding structure, two ultraviolet lamp (24) are installed to the bottom of top cap (3).

2. The garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating structure comprises a concave plate (15), a worm (16), a worm wheel (17), a rotating column (18) and a mounting block (19), one end of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with the mounting block (19), the inner side of the mounting block (19) is rotationally connected with the rotating column (18), the worm wheel (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating column (18), the concave plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the box body (1), the worm (16) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the concave plate (15), and the worm (16) is in meshed connection with the worm wheel (17).

3. A garbage sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating structure further comprises a second motor (14), the bottom of the concave plate (15) is fixed with the second motor (14), the output end of the second motor (14) penetrates through the concave plate (15) and the worm (16) to be fixed, and the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating column (18) are fixed with the top cover (3).

4. A garbage sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting structure comprises a first motor (6), a first bevel gear (7), a second bevel gear (8), a rotating rod (9) and a gear (10), wherein one end of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with the first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear (7), one side of the first bevel gear (7) is connected with the second bevel gear (8) in a meshed manner, one side of the second bevel gear (8) is fixedly provided with the rotating rod (9), the rotating rod (9) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), the outer side of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly provided with the gear (10), and the gear (10) is rotationally connected with the box body (1).

5. The garbage sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the lifting structure further comprises a rack (11) and a slide bar (13), a circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the box body (1), the box body (1) is rotationally connected with the gear (10) through the circular through hole, one side of the gear (10) is meshed and connected with the rack (11), the bottom of the rack (11) is fixed with the bottom plate (12), the slide bar (13) is fixed on one side of the inner side of the box body (1), and the slide bar (13) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (12).

6. The garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein the separation sliding structure comprises a first screw (20), a second screw (21), a first partition plate (22) and a second partition plate (23), the first partition plate (22) and the second partition plate (23) are slidably connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate (12), the rectangular groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate (12), the first partition plate (22) and the second partition plate (23) are slidably connected with the bottom plate (12) through the rectangular groove, the first screw (20) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first partition plate (22), the second screw (21) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second partition plate (23), and the second screw (21) is slidably connected with the first partition plate (22).

7. A garbage sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the top cover (3) is internally provided with a storage battery, and the first motor (6), the second motor (14) and the ultraviolet lamp (24) are electrically connected with the storage battery.

8. A waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the outer sides of the two first handles (4) are provided with anti-skid threads.