CN221274984U - Wire rope for hoisting anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a steel wire rope for hoisting an anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, which comprises two steel wire rope pieces, wherein the two steel wire rope pieces comprise a first fastener, a second fastener and rope wires connected between the first fastener and the second fastener, the first fastener is provided with through holes, the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces respectively pass through the first fastener of the other rope wire, the two second fasteners are mutually close, the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces from the first fastener to the threading part are used for hooping around the carbon block to be hoisted and unloaded, and the two second fasteners are used for being matched on a crane lifting hook. According to the special steel wire rope for hoisting the anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, provided by the application, the rope wire of one steel wire rope piece is movably penetrated around the carbon block in a manner of penetrating the first fastener of the other steel wire rope piece, the steel wire rope is bent, the soft hoisting operation can not cause corner damage to the carbon block, the hoisting efficiency of the carbon block is effectively improved, the quality of the carbon block in the hoisting process is ensured, and the efficient and stable hoisting of the carbon block is realized.

Description

Wire rope for hoisting anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of hoisting auxiliary tools, in particular to a steel wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum.

Background

In the electrolytic aluminum industry, the carbon block loading and unloading vehicle for anode assembly is the most frequent work in daily operation, and the carbon blocks on the transport vehicle are lifted to the site position, when the clamps are used for lifting operation in the earlier stage, the clamps are heavy, the distance between the adjacent carbon blocks is required to be large, the clamps are used after the gaps of the carbon blocks are required to be adjusted by personnel, the labor intensity of workers is increased intangibly, the working efficiency is lower, and the damage to the corners of the carbon blocks is easily caused during the lifting of the clamps, so hidden danger is buried for the production and the use of later-stage operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems that in the related art, a clamp is used for assisting in hoisting the carbon blocks, the existing gap adjustment of the carbon blocks affects the operation efficiency, and the clamp is easy to damage the corners of the carbon blocks.

The application provides a steel wire rope for hoisting an anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, which comprises two steel wire rope pieces, wherein the two steel wire rope pieces comprise a first fastener, a second fastener and rope wires connected between the first fastener and the second fastener, the first fastener is provided with through holes, the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces respectively pass through the first fastener of the other rope wire, the two second fasteners are mutually close, the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces from the first fastener to the threading part are used for hooping around the carbon block to be hoisted and unloaded, and the two second fasteners are used for being matched on a crane lifting hook.

Preferably, the first fastener is a ring structure.

Preferably, the second fastener is a ring structure.

Preferably, the first fastener and the second fastener are both integrally provided with a string connecting the two.

Preferably, the loop diameter of the first fastener is 1.1-10 times of the diameter of the rope.

Preferably, the two second fasteners are annular fasteners, the two annular fasteners are coaxially arranged, and the axial directions of the two annular fasteners are horizontally arranged.

Preferably, the two second fasteners are steel rings, and the two ropes are respectively fastened on one steel ring.

Preferably, the two steel wire rope pieces are widened and arranged against the carbon block part.

Preferably, the maximum width of the second fastener is smaller than the aperture of the through hole of the first fastener.

The beneficial effects are that:

The technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

According to the special steel wire rope for hoisting the anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, the two steel wire rope pieces are used, the fasteners are arranged at the head and the tail, the middle parts of the two steel wire rope pieces penetrate through the first fastener of the other steel wire rope, part of rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces are hooped around the carbon block to be hoisted, the two second fasteners are matched with the crane hook to hoist the carbon block, the carbon block is firmly hooped and hoisted, the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces are movably penetrated through the first fastener of the other steel wire rope piece, the hoop is automatically tightened around the carbon block by the rope wire parts of the two steel wire rope pieces, the corner damage to the carbon block is not caused by the bending and loosening hoisting operation of the steel wire rope, the hoisting efficiency of the carbon block is effectively improved, the quality of the carbon block in the hoisting process is guaranteed, and the high-efficiency and stable hoisting of the carbon block is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel wire rope special for hoisting an anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, which is provided by the embodiment of the application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel wire rope member according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 11. a first fastener; 12. a rope line; 121. a first string portion; 122. a second string portion; 13. a second fastener; 2. a carbon block; CC. And (5) threading the rope knot.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

Before introducing the technical solution of the present application, it is necessary to set forth the created background of the application.

In the related art, in the electrolytic aluminum industry, carbon blocks for anode assembly need to be frequently assembled and disassembled, a currently commonly used auxiliary hoisting tool is a clamp, but the clamp is heavy, the interval between two adjacent carbon blocks needs to be adjusted, the operation efficiency is affected, the clamp is easy to damage the corners of the carbon blocks, and for example, the corners of the carbon blocks can be damaged when the clamp is forcefully used too much; if the clamp is too loose, the carbon blocks slide down to collide, and the technical problem of the quality of the carbon blocks in the hoisting process cannot be guaranteed.

In view of this, the present application provides a wire rope for hoisting an anode carbon block 2 for electrolytic aluminum, and more particularly, a wire rope dedicated for hoisting an anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum.

According to the special steel wire rope for hoisting the anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum, provided by the application, the movable fastening hole in the middle part is realized in a mode that the two steel wire rope pieces are mutually penetrated and fastened, the anchor ear is around the carbon blocks 2, the gap between the two adjacent carbon blocks 2 is not required to be adjusted according to the design of a loading and unloading clamp, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the steel wire rope can bend, loose and soft to hoist and transport, so that the carbon block 2 is not damaged, the damage problem in the hoisting process of the carbon block 2 is avoided, and the quality of products is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1, the steel wire rope for hoisting the anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum provided by the embodiment of the application comprises two steel wire rope pieces, wherein the head and the tail of the two steel wire rope pieces are respectively provided with a first fastener 11 and a second fastener 13, the two first fasteners 11 are respectively provided with a through hole, and a rope 12 for connecting the two first fasteners 11 and the second fasteners 13 is arranged between the first fasteners 11 and the second fasteners 13;

When the rope 12 of the two steel wire rope pieces all move through the first fastener 11 of the other steel wire rope piece, the two second fasteners 13 are mutually close (folded) by external force and are used for being hung on a crane hook, and the rope 12 between the first fasteners 11 of the two steel wire rope pieces and the threading position is hooped around the carbon block 2.

The foregoing has expressed that "the rope 12 between the first fastening members 11 and the threading portions of the two steel wire rope members is anchored around the carbon block 2", where part of the rope 12 forms an anchor hoop for the carbon block, it can be understood that the anchor hoop is derived from a first position (such as an upper left corner edge and a lower left corner edge of fig. 1) where the rope 12 is attached to the carbon block 2 due to the pulling of one of the first fastening members 11, and a second position (such as an upper right corner edge and a lower right corner edge of fig. 1) where the rope 12 is attached to the carbon block 2 due to the pulling of the other first fastening member 11, thereby generating a "clamping force" similar to the two directions of the carbon block 2, and the two directions of the "clamping force" are derived from the pulling of the two first fastening members 11, respectively.

It should be appreciated that as one implementation, the cord 12 has a bifurcated structure to conform to different locations of the carbon block 2 when contacting the carbon block 2. As an alternative implementation, the string 12 may be of a single strand construction, in which case the string 12 is thicker, preferably contacting the carbon block 2 near the center of gravity, to prevent toppling when the carbon block 2 is hooped.

It is easily conceivable that the outer surface of the string 12 is sufficiently rough in order to eliminate unnecessary slipping of the string 12 when hooping the carbon block 2. Of course, an anti-slip structure (not shown) may be added to the outer surface of the cord 12.

As one of exemplary examples of the anti-slip structure, the anti-slip structure may be a protrusion-like structure such as a knot-like structure. As one exemplary embodiment of the anti-slip structure, the anti-slip structure is an elastic clip seat, and the elastic clip seat may be an opening with an elastic frame shape. Meanwhile, when the rope 12 is hooped on the carbon block 2, the rope 12 elastic clamping seat can be pushed up by the block 2 through the elastic bayonet (the opening of the elastic clamping seat is pushed up due to the extrusion of the carbon block 2 to the rope 12), so that the rope is positioned on the carbon block 2.

More specifically, the string 12 of the two steel wire rope members comprises a first string part 121 and a second string part 122 which are connected, wherein the first string part 121 is a string 12 part between the first fastener 11 and the threading knot CC, and the second string part 122 is a string 12 part between the threading knot CC and the second fastener 13. The lengths of the first string portion 121 and the second string portion 122 are determined according to the length of the wire rope member and the circumferential dimension of the carbon block 2. It will be appreciated that the position of the lacing wire CC may also be adjusted on the wire due to the movable threading. The first rope portions 121 of the two steel wire rope pieces are hooped around the carbon block 2. The second rope portion 122 of the two steel wire rope members pulls the two second fasteners 13 to be mutually folded for being hoisted on the crane hook.

In one embodiment, the two first fasteners 11 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the carbon block 2.

Therefore, by the symmetrical position arrangement of the first fastener 11, the two first rope thread parts 121 are guaranteed to be in symmetrical positions, so that hoop forces formed by the first rope thread parts 121 on the carbon block 2 are symmetrical, the generation of rotation moment caused by the asymmetry of the hoop forces borne by the carbon block 2 is avoided, and the traction stability is improved.

As can be clearly understood in connection with fig. 1, herein "symmetrical two sides" means left-right symmetry with a certain straight line in the middle thereof.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the two first fasteners 11 are rope buckles, the two second fasteners 13 are rope buckles, the method realizes that the steel wire rope special for hoisting the anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum is convenient and simple to process on the operation site, and can ensure stable and efficient hoisting operation of the carbon block 2.

Here, the knot as one of the implementations of the first fastener 11 may be any type of knot known to those skilled in the art. One convenient exemplary form of the cord lock is a cord 12 wound around.

In one embodiment, the first fastening member 11 is a rope fastener, and the two second fastening members 13 are steel rings fastened to the rope 12.

The design considerations of the implementation mode of the steel ring are as follows: compared with other materials such as rope materials, the steel ring is more resistant to friction, is convenient for the frequent hooking of the lifting hook to scratch, is firmly matched with the lifting hook to realize stable lifting, and is convenient to detach from the lifting hook.

In an embodiment, two the head and the tail of wire rope spare are fastened the inherent steel loop, realize first fastener 11 with second fastener 13, because the through-hole standard processing setting of steel loop, from the middle part through-hole quick wire rope feed of first fastener 11 when making things convenient for the operation, second fastener 13 is from quick assembly disassembly on the crane lifting hook, guarantees the high efficiency of charcoal piece 2 hoist and mount operation.

In one embodiment, the first fastening member 11 is a steel ring fastened to a steel wire rope, and the second fastening member 13 is a rope fastener.

It can be understood that, in order to achieve the rope threading effect, the first fastener 11 is a rope fastener, and has a through hole. In alternative embodiments of the application, the first fastening member 11 and the second fastening member 13 may have other shapes of through holes, such as oval, oblong, etc.

It can be understood that when the second fastener 13 is implemented as a rope fastener, the second fastener may have a through hole, and the two rope fasteners may be directly threaded and fixed on the crane hook, or may be solid knots without through holes, and the two rope fasteners may be fastened on the crane hook, or even the two second fasteners 13 may be implemented as non-fastener arrangements, so long as the two fasteners are combined or non-combined and can be hung on the crane hook.

It can be understood that, in order to ensure that the rope 12 of one wire rope member can pass through the first fastener 11 of another wire rope member, the maximum width or the maximum outer diameter of the second fastener 13 is smaller than the aperture of the through hole of the first fastener 11, so as to avoid rope threading interference, influence the smoothness of the operation of workers, and reduce the working efficiency.

In the alternative embodiment of the application, the steel wire rope piece can be a nylon rope and the like besides a steel wire rope, so long as the anchor ear carbon fixing block 2 can be hung.

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the two second fasteners 13 are ring members, and when the two ring members are close to each other, the two ring members are coaxially disposed, and the axial direction of the two ring members is located on a horizontal plane, so as to facilitate the simple fitting of the two ring members on the crane hook.

In an embodiment, the two steel wire ropes are widened or flat wires are arranged on the rope 12 of the part, which is abutted against the carbon block 2, so that the gripping contact area between the rope 12 and the carbon block 2 is increased, and the stable hoisting operation of the carbon block 2 is ensured.

In an embodiment, the diameter of the through hole member of the first fastener 11 is 1.1-10 times that of the rope 12, preferably, the diameter of the through hole of the first fastener 11 is 1.1-2 times that of the rope 12, so that the through hole member can smoothly pass through the second fastener 13 and the rope 12, and the two steel wire rope member wires 12 mutually pass through the rope, and are hooped around the carbon block 2.

The specific operation process of the technical scheme of the application is now described with respect to an application scene with wider application. It should be noted that this common embodiment is not to be taken as a basis for understanding the essential characteristics of the application claimed to solve the technical problem, but is merely exemplary.

The application provides a use method of a steel wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum, which comprises the following steps:

step S1, preparing two steel wire ropes with two ends set as fasteners;

S2, a second fastener 13 of two steel wire rope pieces penetrates through a through hole of a first fastener 11 of the other steel wire rope to drive a rope 12 to penetrate through until the rope 12 of the two steel wire rope pieces is hooped around the carbon blocks 2, one or more carbon blocks 2 can be arranged, when the number of the carbon blocks 2 is multiple, gaps among the multiple carbon blocks 2 do not need to be specially adjusted, and the carbon blocks are automatically closed under the action of hoops;

And S3, two second fasteners 13 are mutually close to be hung on the crane lifting hook, and then the lifting operation of the carbon block 2 is executed through the lifting operation.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A steel wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum is characterized in that,

The two steel wire rope pieces comprise a first fastener, a second fastener and a rope connected between the first fastener and the second fastener, and the two first fasteners are respectively provided with a through hole;

when the rope wires of the two steel wire rope pieces respectively pass through the through holes of the first fastener of the other rope wire, and then the two second fasteners are close to each other, the rope wires from the first fastener to the threading part of the two steel wire rope pieces are used for hooping around the carbon block to be hung and unloaded, and the two second fasteners are used for being matched on the crane lifting hook.

2. The wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, wherein the first fastener has a ring-shaped structure.

3. The wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, wherein the second fastener has a ring-shaped structure.

4. A wire rope for hoisting an anode carbon block for electrolytic aluminum as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the first fastener and the second fastener are integrally provided with a rope line connecting the two.

5. The wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, wherein the loop diameter of the first fastener is 1.1-10 times of the diameter of the rope.

6. The wire rope of claim 1, wherein the two second fasteners are annular fasteners, and the two annular fasteners are coaxially arranged, and the axial direction of the two annular fasteners is horizontal.

7. The steel wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, wherein the two second fasteners are steel rings, and the two wires are respectively fastened on one steel ring.

8. The wire rope for hoisting anode carbon blocks for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, wherein two wire rope members are widened in a portion abutting against the carbon blocks.

9. The wire rope of claim 1, wherein the maximum width of the second fastener is smaller than the aperture of the through hole of the first fastener.