CN2212647Y

CN2212647Y - Improved side-hung casement

Info

Publication number: CN2212647Y
Application number: CN 94222448
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊志斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-09-30
Filing date: 1994-09-30
Publication date: 1995-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2004-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved side-hung casement, and the main improvement is that the upper holding support and the lower holding support of a casement sash are respectively provided with a front column foot, a reinforcement column foot and a rear column foot. The reinforcement column foot and the rear column foot are fixedly provided with four slide blocks, and the front column foot and two slide blocks on the front column foot make the rotation cooperation. Besides, side walls of the six slide blocks are respectively provided with a rolling ball which is elastically contacted with the inside walls of an upper rail and a lower rail, wherein, bottom surfaces of the three slide blocks are respectively provided with the rolling ball which is matched with the lower rail in rigidity rolling way. The utility model solves the problems of multi-aspect existing in the prior art. The utility model has reasonable structure design, convenient use and stronger practicability.

Description

Improved side-hung casement

The utility model relates to a kind of improved sliding horizontal-opening window, belongs to the window technical field of full glass system sash.

At present, known can the realization simultaneously in the flat building window of opening with two kinds of functions of push-and-pull, a kind of Chinese patent (patent No. 92208536) disclosed " no window frame sliding horizontal-opening window " that is designed to preferably, its main feature is that the upper and lower supporter of sash supports four jiaos and establishes four suspension columns, the top of the last suspension column of close rectangle column is the semicircle card fixedly, the bottom rigid bearing of following suspension column, the following suspension column rigid bearing near T shape column offers the gap that is complementary on the last lower railway.That this design has is easy to use, can make full use of the characteristics of the interior space, but still has following deficiency: because four suspension columns are bigger with the gap of track, cause the sash vibration greatly 1.; 2. the semicircle card that designs in order to prevent toppling over of sash very easily causes the wearing and tearing of track, uses also dangerous; 3. sash is yielding, uses inconvenience; 4. tightness, watertightness index are low, and the slit is big, and mostly is straight-through slit, also causes the infiltration rainwater easily; 5. window screening can't be installed.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved sliding horizontal-opening window at described the deficiencies in the prior art, and it not only has reasonable in design, characteristics easy to use, also will reach practical purpose.

The purpose of this utility model realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of improved sliding horizontal-opening window, be respectively equipped with two preceding suspension columns in the pop-up support of sash and the subiculum support, strengthen suspension column for two, suspension column after two, strengthen being fixed with four slide blocks on suspension column and the back suspension column, be connected with two slide blocks on the preceding suspension column, with preceding suspension column for being rotatably assorted, and, spin all is equipped with in the bottom surface of three slide blocks that cooperate with the rolling of lower railway rigidity, spin with the inside wall Elastic Contact of last lower railway is housed respectively on the sidewall of described six slide blocks, same spin also is housed respectively on the another side sidewall of two slide blocks of preceding suspension column wherein.Have on the last lower railway and strengthen four gap that suspension column and the back slide block on the suspension column matches.This design has guaranteed that slide block cooperates and Elastic Contact with the rolling of track, has not only eliminated vibration, and has reduced wearing and tearing to a great extent, and toppling over and orientation problem after also being convenient to solve sash and opening is easy to use, safe.

Last lower railway has identical planform, its reasonably design be get on the right track, lower railway all has the half uncovered straight trough that cooperates with slide block and straight trough outside the uncovered straight trough of extended window screening, and, the whole bottom surface of half uncovered straight trough and the uncovered straight trough of window screening is the draining inclined-plane, the bottom of the spacious straight trough of the window screening of lower railway has corresponding drain hole, infiltrates track and a small amount of rainwater of infiltration is discharged along the draining inclined-plane through drain hole to prevent rainwater.

Extend seal groove on the lateral wall of described half uncovered straight trough, the cross sectional shape of the subiculum support of sash is

Shape, the cross sectional shape of the right side holder support of sash is a h shape, and the joint between the sash is h shape holder support overlap joint, and more than design is to guarantee sealing.

Be the structure division that it realizes the location for the improvement on the adjust case.The dumb-bell shape bearing pin is housed on the adjust case, and that offers in bearing pin and the slide block matches with the vertical dumb-bell slot of bearing pin, and the two ends of dumb-bell slot are locating slot, and slide block is fixed in the holder support.

The utility model is the improvement to existing sliding horizontal-opening window, solved in the prior art that the sash vibration is big, wearing and tearing are big, poor sealing, many-sided problem such as window screening can't be installed, it not only has reasonable in design, characteristics easy to use, also has safe and reliable, practical advantage.

Fig. 1 is that the utility model master looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the B-B view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is that the sash master looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is that the master of adjust case looks sectional view;

Fig. 8 is the vertical view cutaway drawing of adjust case.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The utility model comprises sash 4, left frame 7, right frame 2, get on the right track 1, lower railway 3, adjust case 9, wherein, left frame 7, right frame 2, get on the right track 1, lower railway 3 adopts section bars to be welded into general frame, casement 4 places general frame, between left frame 7 and the sash 4 adjust case 9 is set, knob 8 is arranged on the adjust case 9, the holder support 12 that compresses sash 4 is arranged in the adjust case 9, realize flexible with two

springs

49,53 in the holder support 12 by being fixed in left frame 7.Pop-up support 18, subiculum support 19, left side holder support 13, right holder support 14 are arranged on four end faces of casement 4.Suspension column 17,20, reinforcement suspension column 32,40, back suspension column 35,36 before improvements of the present utility model are to be respectively equipped with in pop-up support 18 and the subiculum support 19, strengthen being fixed with slide block 30,42,33,38 respectively on suspension column 32,40, the back suspension column 35,36, can make one, and the slide block 15,26 that connects on the preceding suspension column 17,20 is for being rotatably assorted, suspension column 17,20 is rotating shaft before also can be described as, with slide block 15,26 is the relation of being rotatably assorted of axle bed, and its purpose is to avoid sash 4 to wear and tear with track in unlatching.Simultaneously, the spin 22,43,39 of rolling and cooperating with lower railway 3 rigidity is housed respectively on the bottom surface of slide block 26,42,38, also can design two spin 22,45 on the slide block 26, the spin 22,43,39,45 that said rigidity rolling cooperates is embedded rigidity spin; Six slide blocks 15,26,30,42,33, be equipped with respectively on 38 the sidewall and get on the right track 1, the spin 16 of the inside wall Elastic Contact of lower railway 3,29,21,44,31,41,34,37, slide block 15, same spin 28 also is housed respectively on 26 the another side sidewall, 46,47,48, slide block 15, the design of each two spin is to avoid sash 4 along in the track translation process on 26 the two side, on the slide block owing to flexible fulcrum is stuck in opening position, the spin 16 of said Elastic Contact, 29,28,46,21,44,47,48,41,37,31,34 is spring-supported rigidity spin.In addition, get on the right track 1 with lower railway 3 on the gap 11,5 that has the gap that cooperates with slide block 30,42 10,6 and cooperate with slide block 33,38, meaning is that slide block 30,42,33,38 can break away from along

gap

10,6,11,5, to realize the flat function of opening, and slide block 15,26 plays the rotating shaft effect, because slide block 15,26 is from gap 10,6 installations, therefore, the width of gap 10,6 is advisable to be limited to the slide block 15,26 of packing into greater than the width of gap 11,5.Before suspension column 17,20 with strengthen suspension column 32,40 and back suspension column 35,36 is preferably avoided equidistant arrangement, easily deviate to avoid in the sash passing slide block along gap.

Another improvements of the present utility model are to get on the right track 1, lower railway 3 has identical planform, all have the half uncovered straight trough and the uncovered straight trough 24 of the straight trough extended window screening in the outside that cooperate with slide block, and, the whole bottom surface of half uncovered straight trough and the uncovered straight trough 24 of window screening is the draining inclined-plane, and the bottom of the straight trough 24 of lower railway 3 has corresponding discharge orifice.In the straight trough 24 window screening can be installed, also can be used as rail groove double-layer glass is installed.More than design is rainproof and keeps good watertightness, and also have about keeping the good watertightness and the improvement of tightness aspect: extend seal groove 27 on the lateral wall of half uncovered straight trough, the cross sectional shape of the subiculum support 19 of sash 4 is

Shape, its

The strip attachment strap of shape forms double sealing on seal groove 27, the cross sectional shape of the right side holder support 14 of sash 4 is a h shape, and the joint between the sash 4 is h shape holder support overlap joint, to reduce the positive slit that facings the wind.

Improvement on the adjust case 9 is, dumb-bell shape bearing pin 50 is housed on the adjust case 9, that offers in bearing pin 50 and the slide block 54 matches with the vertical dumb-bell slot 51 of bearing pin 50, the two ends of dumb-bell slot 51 are locating slot 52,55, slide block 54 is fixed in the holder support 12, during use, turning knob 8, make the otch platform in bearing pin 50 stage casings corresponding with the central passage of dumb-bell slot 51, holder support 12 holds out against sash 4 under the effect of

spring

49,53, turning knob 8 again, drive bearing pin 50 and rotate in locating slot 52, thereby sash is held out against, locks.

In actual the use, before suspension column 20 axle center to left side holder support 13 bottom sides apart from length L should greater than preceding suspension column 20 axle center to left side holder support 13 outer side edges apart from width h, it is advisable for the 3-5 millimeter greater than amount, so that after the sash unlatching, the bottom side of left side holder support 13 holds out against on seal groove 27, and the elasticity spin 21,44 on the slide block 26 is compressed, and causes slide block 26 to produce displacement along lower railway 3 widths, just the sash location after will opening, easy to use, safe.

Claims

1, a kind of improved sliding horizontal-opening window, it comprises sash 4, left frame 7, right frame 2, get on the right track 1, lower railway 3, adjust case 9, wherein, left frame 7, right frame 2, get on the right track 1, lower railway 3 is formed general frame, sash 4 places general frame, between left frame 7 and the sash 4 adjust case 9 is set, the pop-up support 18 of sash 4 and subiculum support 19 are provided with and get on the right track 1, the suspension column that lower railway 3 cooperates, get on the right track 1, have gap on the lower railway 3, suspension column 17 before it is characterized in that being respectively equipped with in the pop-up support 18 of sash 4 and the subiculum support 19,20, strengthen suspension column 32,40, back suspension column 35,36, strengthen suspension column 32,40, back suspension column 35, be fixed with slide block 30 on 36 respectively, 42,33,38, preceding suspension column 17, be connected with slide block 15 on 20,26, slide block 15,26 with preceding suspension column 17,20 are rotatably assorted, and, slide block 26,42, the spin 22 of rolling and cooperating with lower railway 3 rigidity is housed respectively on 38 the bottom surface, 43,39, six slide blocks 15,26,30,42,33, be equipped with respectively on 38 the sidewall and get on the right track 1, the spin 16 of the inside wall Elastic Contact of lower railway 3,29,21,44,31,41,34,37, slide block 15, same spin 28 also is housed respectively on 26 the another side sidewall, 46,47,48, get on the right track 1 with lower railway 3 on have and slide block 30,2 gap 10 that cooperate, 6 reach and slide block 33,38 gap 11 that cooperate, 5.

2, sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that getting on the right track 1, lower railway 3 has identical planform, all have the half uncovered straight trough and the uncovered straight trough 24 of the straight trough extended window screening in the outside that cooperate with slide block, and, the whole bottom surface of half uncovered straight trough and the uncovered straight trough 24 of window screening is the draining inclined-plane, and the bottom of the straight trough 24 of lower railway 3 has corresponding discharge orifice 23.

3, sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 2 is characterized in that extending seal groove 27 on the lateral wall of described half uncovered straight trough.

4, sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 3 is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the subiculum support 19 of sash 4 is

Shape.

5, sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the right side holder support 14 of sash 4 is a h shape, and the joint between the sash 4 is h shape holder support overlap joint.

6, sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the adjust case 9 dumb-bell shape bearing pin 50, that offers in bearing pin 50 and the slide block 54 matches with the vertical dumb-bell slot 51 of bearing pin 50, and the two ends of dumb-bell slot 51 are locating slot 52,55, and slide block 54 is fixed in the holder support 12.