CN221246281U - Environment-friendly chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221246281U CN221246281U CN202322974959.2U CN202322974959U CN221246281U CN 221246281 U CN221246281 U CN 221246281U CN 202322974959 U CN202322974959 U CN 202322974959U CN 221246281 U CN221246281 U CN 221246281U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, which comprises a primary cleaning device, a secondary cleaning device, water supply equipment and a sewage recovery device, wherein the primary cleaning device is provided with a primary feed inlet, a primary water inlet, a primary discharge outlet and a primary discharge outlet; the secondary cleaning device is provided with a secondary feed inlet, a secondary water inlet, a secondary discharge outlet and a secondary water outlet; the first-stage water inlet is connected with the water outlet end of the sewage recovery device, the first-stage discharge port is connected with the second-stage feed port, the second-stage water inlet is connected with the water supply equipment, and the first-stage water outlet and the second-stage water outlet are both connected with the water inlet end of the sewage recovery device. The utility model can effectively ensure the cleaning of medicinal materials, realize the recovery treatment of sewage, and the treated sewage can return to the primary cleaning device for primary cleaning of medicinal materials, thereby improving the utilization rate of sewage, reducing the cleaning cost, saving energy, protecting environment and having strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning equipment.
Background
Before the traditional Chinese medicine is used, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be cleaned. At present, the common medicine washing machines of XY-500 type, XY-700 type and XY-900 type adopt a cylinder body to rotate, are provided with a high-pressure water pump for spraying, adopt an internal spiral guide plate to push materials, realize continuous production and automatic discharging, have good cleaning effect on surface sediment, impurities and bacteria of Chinese herbal medicines, vegetables and fruits, and are common cleaning equipment for large and small decoction piece factories, traditional Chinese medicine factories, hospitals and food factories. However, the medicine washing machine has the following defects when in use:
(1) The medicine washing is generally completed by one-time washing, and although the efficiency is high, the medicine is difficult to thoroughly wash some stubborn stains;
(2) For special varieties, the cleaning can be repeated, reversed, stopped and cleaned, and the cleaning can be ensured, but the water consumption is huge, so that the water resource waste is caused;
(3) Most of the cleaning sewage is directly discharged, so that the waste of water resources is huge, and the cleaning cost is higher.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device which can overcome the defects in the prior art.
The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
An environment-friendly Chinese medicinal material cleaning device comprises a primary cleaning device, a secondary cleaning device, water supply equipment and a sewage recovery device, wherein the primary cleaning device is provided with a primary feed inlet, a primary water inlet, a primary discharge outlet and a primary water outlet; the secondary cleaning device is provided with a secondary feed inlet, a secondary water inlet, a secondary discharge outlet and a secondary water outlet; the first-stage water inlet is connected with the water outlet end of the sewage recovery device, the first-stage discharge port is connected with the second-stage feed port, the second-stage water inlet is connected with the water supply equipment, and the first-stage water outlet and the second-stage water outlet are both connected with the water inlet end of the sewage recovery device.
Further, one-level belt cleaning device includes vertical wash bowl, one-level feed inlet, one-level water inlet set up at wash bowl top, one-level bin outlet and one-level outlet set up in the wash bowl bottom, are equipped with stirring structure in the wash bowl, and the bottom is equipped with the drainage board that the slope was arranged downwards in the wash bowl, one-level outlet set up in the drainage board below, and one-level bin outlet set up in the drainage board top and be close to the lowest one side of drainage board, one-level bin outlet is connected with second grade belt cleaning device through the row's material pipe that the slope set up downwards.
Further, the cleaning angle of the water filtering plate is 10-30 degrees, and the water filtering plate is in smooth transition connection with the discharge pipe.
Further, the secondary cleaning device comprises a frame, a horizontal cylinder is arranged on the frame, a secondary feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of one end of the cylinder, a secondary discharge outlet and a secondary water outlet are formed in the lower portion of the other end of the cylinder, a secondary water inlet is a high-pressure water pump spraying mechanism arranged in the cylinder, and a spiral stirring and propelling structure is arranged in the middle of the cylinder.
Further, the sewage recovery device comprises an outer barrel, one side of the outer barrel is provided with a water inlet end, the other side of the outer barrel is provided with a water outlet end, a filter element structure containing a multi-stage filter cavity is arranged in the outer barrel, a drain pipe communicated with the outside of the barrel is arranged at the bottom of each stage of filter cavity, and a gate valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Further, the filter core structure comprises a filter core sleeved in the outer cylinder, a filter plate for dividing the filter core into multiple stages of filter cavities is arranged in the filter core, and a drain hole connected with a drain pipe is formed in the bottom of each stage of filter cavity.
Further, the filter plates are sequentially arranged into a primary filter plate, a plurality of intermediate filter plates and a final filter plate relative to the water flow direction, and the pore diameters of the filter plates of each stage are the same or different.
Further, at least two water inlet ends are arranged on the outer barrel of the sewage recovery device, the sewage recovery device comprises a first water inlet end arranged on the first-stage filter cavity and a first water inlet end arranged on the filter cavity in the middle, a first-stage water outlet of the first-stage cleaning device is communicated with the first-stage filter cavity through the first water inlet end, and a second-stage water outlet of the second-stage cleaning device is communicated with the filter cavity in the middle through the second water inlet end.
Further, the filter plate is detachably connected with the filter cartridge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) In the medicinal material cleaning process, the primary cleaning is realized through the primary cleaning device, so that most of sediment and impurities can be removed, the medicinal material soaking can be realized, the stubborn stains on the medicinal material are softened, the medicinal material is subjected to secondary cleaning through the secondary cleaning device, and the secondary cleaning adopts high-pressure spraying clear water for cleaning, so that the cleaning time and water consumption can be reduced, and meanwhile, the medicinal material cleaning can be effectively ensured;
(2) The sewage recovery device is added to carry out the sewage recovery treatment of the two-stage cleaning device, the treated sewage can return to the first-stage cleaning device for primary cleaning of medicinal materials, the sewage utilization rate is improved, the cleaning cost is reduced, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the practicability is strong.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sewage recovery device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sewage recovery device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter element structure.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are presented by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, which comprises a primary cleaning device 1, a secondary cleaning device 2, water supply equipment 3 and a sewage recovery device 4, wherein the primary cleaning device 1 is provided with a primary feed inlet 101, a primary water inlet 102, a primary discharge outlet 103 and a primary water outlet 104; the secondary cleaning device 2 is provided with a secondary feed inlet 201, a secondary water inlet 202, a secondary discharge outlet 203 and a secondary discharge outlet 204; the primary water inlet 102 is connected with the water outlet end of the sewage recovery device 4, the primary discharge outlet 103 is connected with the secondary feed inlet 201, the secondary water inlet 202 is connected with the water supply device 3, and the primary water outlet 104 and the secondary water outlet 204 are connected with the water inlet end of the sewage recovery device 4.
The primary cleaning device 1 comprises a vertical cleaning barrel 105, a primary feed inlet 101 and a primary water inlet 102 are formed in the top of the cleaning barrel 105, a primary discharge outlet 103 and a primary water discharge outlet 104 are formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel 105, a stirring structure 106 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 105, a water filtering plate 107 which is obliquely downwards arranged is arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning barrel 105, the primary water discharge outlet 104 is arranged below the water filtering plate 107, the primary discharge outlet 103 is arranged above the water filtering plate 107 and near the lowest side of the water filtering plate, and the primary discharge outlet 103 is connected with the secondary cleaning device 2 through a discharge pipe 5 which is obliquely downwards arranged. When the medicinal materials are cleaned, the separation of the medicinal materials and sewage is realized under the action of the water filtering plate 107, the sewage is discharged into the sewage recovery device 4 from the primary water outlet 104, and the medicinal materials are discharged into the secondary cleaning device 2 through the discharge pipe 5, wherein the water filtering plate 107 and the discharge pipe 5 are obliquely downwards arranged, and the discharge smoothness is better.
The cleaning angle of the water filtering plate 107 is 10-30 degrees, and the water filtering plate 107 is in smooth transition connection with the discharge pipe 5.
The second-stage cleaning device 2 is not changed relative to the existing medicinal material cleaning machine, and is preferably a commercially available medicine cleaning machine, such as an XY-500 type, an XY-700 type and an XY-900 type medicine cleaning machine, the medicine cleaning machine comprises a frame 205, a horizontal cylinder 206 is arranged on the frame 205, a second-stage feed inlet 201 is arranged at the upper part of one end of the cylinder 206, a second-stage discharge outlet 203 and a second-stage discharge outlet 204 are arranged at the lower part of the other end of the cylinder 206, a second-stage water inlet 202 is a high-pressure water pump spraying mechanism arranged in the cylinder 206, and a spiral stirring propulsion structure 207 is arranged in the middle of the cylinder 206. The medicinal materials enter the barrel 206, the water supply equipment 3 supplies water to the high-pressure water pump spraying mechanism to realize medicinal material spraying cleaning, the spiral stirring and pushing structure 207 realizes the cleaning and stirring function and the medicinal material pushing function, and the cleaned medicinal materials are pushed to the secondary discharge port to be discharged.
The water supply device 3 is an existing tap water supply system.
The sewage recovery device 4 comprises an outer barrel 401, one side of the outer barrel 401 is provided with a water inlet end 402, the other side of the outer barrel 401 is provided with a water outlet end 403, a filter element structure containing a multi-stage filter cavity is arranged in the outer barrel 401, the bottom of each stage filter cavity is provided with a drain pipe 404 communicated with the outside of the barrel, and the drain pipe 404 is provided with a gate valve. During sewage treatment, sewage enters the outer barrel 401 from the water inlet end 402, is filtered step by step through the multi-stage filter cavity, is discharged to the first-stage cleaning device 1 from the water outlet end 403, is recycled, and when the filter cavity is cleaned, the gate valve on the bottom drain pipe 404 is opened to discharge impurities, so that the filtering blockage can be effectively reduced, and the filtering efficiency is ensured.
The filter element structure comprises a filter cartridge 405 sleeved in an outer barrel 401, a filter plate 406 dividing the filter cartridge 405 into multiple stages of filter cavities is arranged in the filter cartridge 405, and a drain hole connected with a drain pipe 404 is arranged at the bottom of each stage of filter cavity.
The filter plates 406 are sequentially arranged as a primary filter plate, a plurality of intermediate filter plates and a final filter plate relative to the water flow direction, and the pore diameters of the filter plates of each stage are the same or different. Preferably, the pore diameter of the filter pores on each stage of filter plates is gradually reduced from the primary filter plate; the pore diameter of the filter pores on the filter cartridge 405 is smaller than or equal to the pore diameter of the filter pores on the final filter plate, the water treatment effect is better, and the filtering efficiency is higher.
Example 2
On the basis of example 1,
At least two water inlet ends are arranged on the outer barrel 401 of the sewage recovery device, specifically, the sewage recovery device comprises a first water inlet end 4021 arranged on a first-stage filter cavity and a second water inlet end 4022 arranged on a filter cavity in the middle, a first-stage water outlet 104 of the first-stage cleaning device is communicated with the first-stage filter cavity through the first water inlet end 4021, and a second-stage water outlet 204 of the second-stage cleaning device is communicated with the filter cavity in the middle through the second water inlet end 4022. Because the sewage discharged by the first-stage cleaning device 1 contains more impurities, and the sewage discharged by the second-stage cleaning device 2 contains less impurities, the structure can realize graded water treatment, and the treatment efficiency is higher.
Example 3
On the basis of examples 1 and 2,
The filter plate 406 is removably attached to the filter cartridge 405. Specifically, a plurality of clamping grooves 407 adapted to the filter plate 406 are formed in the cylinder body of the filter cylinder 405, so that the filter plate 406 is clamped on the filter cylinder 405, and the filter cylinder is convenient to assemble, disassemble and clean. The filter plate 406 is provided with lugs 408 to facilitate assembly and disassembly of the filter plate 406.
Be provided with observation window 409 on urceolus 401, the filter chamber internal condition of being convenient for observe, in time carry out the filter chamber clearance, effectively reduce and filter the jam, guarantee filtration efficiency.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical matter of the present utility model without departing from the technical scope of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical scheme of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device is characterized by comprising a primary cleaning device (1), a secondary cleaning device (2), water supply equipment (3) and a sewage recovery device (4), wherein the primary cleaning device (1) is provided with a primary feed inlet (101), a primary water inlet (102), a primary discharge outlet (103) and a primary water outlet (104); the secondary cleaning device (2) is provided with a secondary feed inlet (201), a secondary water inlet (202), a secondary discharge outlet (203) and a secondary discharge outlet (204); the primary water inlet (102) is connected with the water outlet end of the sewage recovery device (4), the primary discharge opening (103) is connected with the secondary feed opening (201), the secondary water inlet (202) is connected with the water supply equipment (3), and the primary water outlet (104) and the secondary water outlet (204) are connected with the water inlet end of the sewage recovery device (4).
2. The environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the primary cleaning device (1) comprises a vertical cleaning barrel (105), a primary feed inlet (101) and a primary water inlet (102) are formed in the top of the cleaning barrel (105), a primary discharge outlet (103) and a primary discharge outlet (104) are formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel (105), a stirring structure (106) is arranged in the cleaning barrel (105), a water filtering plate (107) which is obliquely downwards arranged is arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning barrel (105), the primary discharge outlet (104) is arranged below the water filtering plate (107), the primary discharge outlet (103) is arranged above the water filtering plate (107) and near the lowest side of the water filtering plate, and the primary discharge outlet (103) is connected with the secondary cleaning device (2) through a discharge pipe (5) which is obliquely downwards arranged.
3. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning angle of the water filtering plate (107) is 10-30 degrees, and the water filtering plate (107) is in smooth transition connection with the discharge pipe (5).
4. The environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the secondary cleaning device (2) comprises a rack (205), a horizontal barrel (206) is arranged on the rack (205), a secondary feed inlet (201) is arranged on the upper portion of one end of the barrel (206), a secondary discharge outlet (203) and a secondary water outlet (204) are arranged on the lower portion of the other end of the barrel (206), the secondary water inlet (202) is a high-pressure water pump spraying mechanism arranged in the barrel (206), and a spiral stirring propulsion structure (207) is arranged in the middle of the barrel (206).
5. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the sewage recovery device (4) comprises an outer barrel (401), one side of the outer barrel (401) is provided with a water inlet end (402), the other side of the outer barrel (401) is provided with a water outlet end (403), a filter element structure containing multiple stages of filter cavities is arranged in the outer barrel (401), the bottom of each stage of filter cavity is provided with a drain pipe (404) communicated with the outside of the barrel, and a gate valve is arranged on the drain pipe (404).
6. The cleaning device for environmental protection type Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein the filter core structure comprises a filter core (405) sleeved in an outer cylinder (401), a filter plate (406) dividing the filter core into multiple stages of filter cavities is arranged in the filter core (405), and a drain hole connected with a drain pipe (404) is arranged at the bottom of each stage of filter cavity.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the filter plates (406) are sequentially arranged as a primary filter plate, a plurality of intermediate filter plates and a final filter plate with respect to the water flow direction, and the pore diameters of the filter plates of each stage are the same or different.
8. The environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein at least two water inlet ends are arranged on an outer cylinder (401) of the sewage recovery device, the environment-friendly Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device comprises a first water inlet end (4021) arranged on a first-stage filter cavity and a second water inlet end (4022) arranged on a middle filter cavity, a first water outlet (104) of the first-stage cleaning device is communicated with the first-stage filter cavity through the first water inlet end (4021), and a second water outlet (204) of the second-stage cleaning device is communicated with the middle filter cavity through the second water inlet end (4022).
9. The cleaning device for environmental protection type chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the filter plate (406) is detachably connected to the filter cartridge (405).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322974959.2U CN221246281U (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2023-11-03 | Environment-friendly chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322974959.2U CN221246281U (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2023-11-03 | Environment-friendly chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221246281U true CN221246281U (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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ID=91626564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322974959.2U Active CN221246281U (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2023-11-03 | Environment-friendly chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221246281U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-03 CN CN202322974959.2U patent/CN221246281U/en active Active
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