CN221240968U - Fruit seedling root system processing apparatus - Google Patents
Fruit seedling root system processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221240968U CN221240968U CN202322783988.0U CN202322783988U CN221240968U CN 221240968 U CN221240968 U CN 221240968U CN 202322783988 U CN202322783988 U CN 202322783988U CN 221240968 U CN221240968 U CN 221240968U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- root system
- groove
- support
- limiting plate
- conveying table
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fruit seedling root system treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a conveying table, supporting legs arranged below the conveying table and a support arranged on the upper side, wherein a plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged on a conveying belt on the conveying table, a plurality of belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of two ends of the conveying table, a motor is arranged below the conveying table, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on rotating shafts of the motor, the belt pulleys on the motor are connected with the belt pulleys on the side surfaces of the conveying table through belts, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the support, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly arranged near the spray heads, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the support, of the vertical rods, and a disinfection water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the support. According to the utility model, the grape seedlings are mechanically treated before planting, so that the root system treatment is simple and convenient, and the labor cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a root system treatment device for fruit seedlings.
Background
It is important to treat the root system prior to planting the grape seedlings, as healthy root systems can promote the growth and development of the grape seedlings. The root system treatment before grape seedling planting is mainly carried out by the following steps: cutting roots and leaves, and trimming bad roots and leaves and roots which affect growth longer; after the grape seedlings are excavated from the original soil, the surfaces of the grape seedlings are inevitably stained with eggs or germs. If the wound is still intact, the wound is not infected, but if the wound is dug out, special disinfectant is sprayed to kill germs and ova on the wound; soaking and moisturizing, wherein branches and roots are soaked in clear water so as to be beneficial to absorbing moisture and reducing the moisture lost due to respiration.
In the prior art, if the manual treatment is mainly root pruning, cleaning, disinfection and soaking, the workload in the process is huge, a great amount of labor cost and time can be consumed, if the mechanical treatment is carried out, the mechanical equipment generally places grape seedlings on a conveyor belt, then the grape seedlings are uniformly cleaned through the disinfection equipment, the whole grape seedlings are basically kept still, and the disinfection is not comprehensive enough for the positions in which the grape seedlings are piled or the bottoms of the grape seedlings are placed. How to invent a root system treatment device for fruit seedlings to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a fruit seedling root system treatment device, which aims to improve the series of problems mentioned in the background.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The utility model provides a fruit seedling root system treatment device which comprises a conveying table, supporting legs arranged below the conveying table and a support arranged on the upper side, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying table, a plurality of limiting mechanisms for overturning and limiting movement of grape seedlings are arranged on the conveying belt, a motor is arranged below the conveying table, an output shaft of the motor and the outer side wall of a rotating shaft on the side face of the conveying table are fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a plurality of spray heads for spraying and sterilizing are arranged on the lower side of the support, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly arranged near the spray heads, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the support, of the vertical rods, a sterilizing water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the support, and a storage box is arranged on the side face of the conveying table.
Preferably, the stop gear includes first recess, second recess, third recess, fixed block and a plurality of live-rollers, and is a plurality of the third recess distributes on the second recess inside wall, fixed block fixed mounting is on the third recess lateral wall, and the fixed block rotates with the live-roller to be connected, stop gear is used for the upset to grape seedling root and prevents that grape seedling from taking place to remove on the transfer table.
Preferably, the limiting plate is made of rubber materials and is horizontally parallel to the conveying table, one side of the limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure is used for arranging grape seedling stems.
Preferably, the disinfection water tank is provided with a water tank cover, and the water tank cover is connected through a hinge.
Preferably, the disinfection water tank is connected with the nozzle at the lower side through a water pipe, and the joint of the water pipe and the nozzle is subjected to sealing treatment.
Preferably, the spray head is arranged right above the first groove, and the limiting plate is arranged right above the second groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the conveyor belt, so that grape seedlings are prevented from sliding on the conveyor belt through the interaction of the limiting plate and the second groove, and the grape seedlings are turned over through the action of the rotating roller, so that the grape seedling roots are completely disinfected. According to the utility model, the grape seedlings are conveyed through the conveying table, the treatment of the root systems before grape seedling planting realizes the conveying function, the manual conveying of grape seedlings in grape seedling root system treatment engineering is reduced, and the labor cost is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for treating root systems of fruit seedlings according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a front view of a device for treating root systems of fruit seedlings according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor belt structure of a seedling root system treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. In the figure: 1. a transfer station; 2. a support leg; 3. a motor; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a spray head; 6. a sterilizing water tank; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a storage box; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a bracket; 12. a first groove; 13. a second groove; 14. a third groove; 15. a rotating roller; 16. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit seedling root system treatment device comprises a conveying table 1, a supporting leg 2 arranged below the conveying table 1 and a support 11 arranged on the upper side, wherein a conveying belt 9 is arranged on the conveying table 1, a plurality of limiting mechanisms for overturning and limiting movement of grape seedlings are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt 9, each limiting mechanism comprises a first groove 12, a second groove 13, a third groove 14, a fixed block 16 and a plurality of rotating rollers 15, the plurality of third grooves 14 are distributed on the inner side wall of the second groove 13, the fixed block 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the third groove 14, the fixed block 16 is in rotary connection with the rotating rollers 15, and each limiting mechanism is used for overturning the root of the grape seedlings and preventing the grape seedlings from moving on the conveying table 1.
It should be noted that: through being provided with stop gear on conveyer belt 9, can prevent that grape seedling from sliding on transfer table 1, start grape seedling upset in stop gear through the interact between limiting plate 4 and the live-rollers 15 and realized the comprehensive disinfection to grape seedling root system.
Further; the below of delivery table 1 is provided with motor 3, and the lateral wall of motor 3's output shaft and delivery table 1 side pivot has all fixed sleeve joint belt pulley 7, and two belt pulleys 7 link to each other through the belt, and the downside of support 11 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 5 that are used for spraying disinfection, a plurality of the fixed a plurality of pole setting 10 that are provided with in the vicinity of shower nozzle 5, the fixed limiting plate 4 that is provided with in one side that keeps away from support 11 of a plurality of pole setting 10, limiting plate 4 are made by the rubber material and limiting plate 4 is parallel with delivery table 1 level, and one side of limiting plate 4 sets up to arc structure, and arc structure is used for the arrangement to grape seedling pole portion, and shower nozzle 5 is arranged in directly over first recess 12, limiting plate 4 is arranged in directly over second recess 13, and one side of limiting plate 4 sets up to arc structure, and the fixed disinfection tank 6 that is provided with in support 11 upside is provided with on the disinfection tank 6 and the tank lid passes through hinged joint, and disinfection tank 6 passes through water piping connection with shower nozzle 5 of downside, and the junction of water piping and shower nozzle 5 is done sealing treatment.
It should be noted that: the belt pulley 7 on the motor 3 is connected with the belt pulley 7 on the side surface of the conveying table 1 through a belt, and the conveying belt 9 of the conveying table 1 can be driven by the motor 3 to work, so that the grape seedlings are conveyed; the spray head 5 at the lower side of the bracket 11 is connected with the disinfection water tank 6 through a water pipe, and the spray head 5 is used for disinfecting the root system of the grape seedlings; the water tank cover is arranged on the upper side of the disinfection water tank 6, so that volatilization of disinfection water in the disinfection water tank 6 can be reduced, the disinfection water in the disinfection water tank 6 is prevented from reacting with gas in the air, and the disinfection effect is weakened; the damage of the device to grape seedlings in the conveying process can be effectively reduced by setting the limiting plate 4 to be made of rubber.
The working principle of the fruit seedling root system treatment device is as follows: firstly, workers need to use sterilized scissors to check the root systems of grape seedlings and trim any damaged, dried or wound roots; then cleaning the trimmed grape seedlings, opening a motor 3 to enable the device to work, adding sterilizing water into a sterilizing water tank 6, placing the grape seedlings into a limiting mechanism on a conveyor belt 9 of a conveying table 1 by workers, placing roots into a first groove 12, placing rod parts into a second groove 13, extruding the grape seedlings into the limiting mechanism of the conveyor belt 9 due to extrusion of a limiting plate 4 on the conveyor belt 9, and overturning the grape seedlings in the limiting mechanism along with a rotating roller 15 in a third groove 14 due to continuous conveying of the conveyor belt 9 and enabling each surface of a grape seedling root system to be sprayed with the sterilizing water due to rotation of the grape seedlings so as to realize sterilization of the grape seedling root system; when grape seedlings are conveyed to the tail end of the device and fall into the storage box 8 storing water, the grape seedlings are soaked in the storage box 8 by the water, so that enough water is absorbed by the grape seedlings, and the grape seedlings can be moved into the dug pits.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted. The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit seedling root system processing apparatus, includes transfer table (1), sets up landing leg (2) under transfer table (1) and support (11) of setting up the upside, a serial communication port, be provided with conveyer belt (9) on transfer table (1), be provided with a plurality of stop gear that are used for overturning and restriction grape seedling to remove on conveyer belt (9), the below of transfer table (1) is provided with motor (3), the output shaft of motor (3) and the lateral surface of transfer table (1) pivot's lateral wall all are fixed cup jointed belt pulley (7), and two belt pulleys (7) link to each other through the belt, the downside of support (11) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (5) that are used for spraying disinfection, a plurality of the vicinity of shower nozzle (5) is fixed to be provided with a plurality of pole setting (10), and one side that support (11) were kept away from to pole setting (10) is fixed to be provided with limiting plate (4), support (11) upside is fixed to be provided with disinfection water tank (6), transfer table (1) side is provided with containing box (8).
2. The fruit seedling root system treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a first groove (12), a second groove (13), a third groove (14), a fixed block (16) and a plurality of rotating rollers (15), the third grooves (14) are distributed on the inner side wall of the second groove (13), the fixed block (16) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the third groove (14), the fixed block (16) is rotationally connected with the rotating rollers (15), and the limiting mechanism is used for overturning the root of a grape seedling and preventing the grape seedling from moving on the conveying table (1).
3. The fruit seedling root system treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (4) is made of rubber materials, the limiting plate (4) is horizontally parallel to the conveying table (1), one side of the limiting plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure is used for arranging grape seedling stems.
4. The fruit seedling root system treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the disinfection water tank (6) is provided with a water tank cover and the water tank cover is connected by a hinge.
5. The fruit seedling root system treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection water tank (6) is connected with the lower nozzle (5) through a water pipe, and the joint of the water pipe and the nozzle (5) is subjected to sealing treatment.
6. The fruit seedling root system treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the spray head (5) is arranged right above the first groove (12), and the limiting plate (4) is arranged right above the second groove (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322783988.0U CN221240968U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Fruit seedling root system processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322783988.0U CN221240968U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Fruit seedling root system processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221240968U true CN221240968U (en) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=91661669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322783988.0U Active CN221240968U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Fruit seedling root system processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221240968U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-17 CN CN202322783988.0U patent/CN221240968U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |