CN221238802U - Building engineering fragment of brick intensity detection device - Google Patents
Building engineering fragment of brick intensity detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221238802U CN221238802U CN202323179482.5U CN202323179482U CN221238802U CN 221238802 U CN221238802 U CN 221238802U CN 202323179482 U CN202323179482 U CN 202323179482U CN 221238802 U CN221238802 U CN 221238802U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011474 engineering brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering quality detection, and particularly discloses a strength detection device for building engineering bricks, which comprises a detection box, wherein two fixing seats are arranged in the detection box, a drawing box is arranged between the two fixing seats, a movable pressing plate and a fixing base are arranged above the drawing box, the movable pressing plate and the fixing base are both arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two fixing seats, the movable pressing plate is arranged above the fixing base, one side, close to each other, of the two fixing seats is provided with an air blowing structure, a punching assembly is arranged in the detection box, and the punching assembly is arranged above the fixing seats and is staggered with the movable pressing plate and the fixing base. After the fragment of brick of test is broken through punching press subassembly impact, falls into in the pull box, before putting the fragment of brick again, the air-blowing structure can blow unable adjustment base, blows off the residue on the unable adjustment base, guarantees that next fragment of brick can be steady place, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering quality detection, in particular to a device for detecting the strength of a brick of a building engineering.
Background
The brick is one of the materials commonly used in the current engineering construction, most of the common bricks are sintered bricks, in order to ensure the strength of the construction in the use of the bricks, the use of the bricks is required to be subjected to sampling detection of the strength, and the strength detection of the current sintered bricks is commonly carried out in two ways, namely, the density of the bricks is detected through a rebound method, the development of the bricks is commonly carried out with the development of new bricks, and the strength of the finished sintered bricks is visually seen through the impact on the bricks.
For example, chinese patent application number CN202222708897.6 discloses a brick strength detecting device. Brick strength detection device includes the base and sets up the mounting bracket at the base top, and the top of mounting bracket is provided with flexible cylinder, is provided with the striking head in the mounting bracket, and the top of base is provided with places the case, is provided with the lifter plate in the mounting bracket, and striking head fixed mounting is in the bottom of lifter plate, and the top fixed mounting of lifter plate has the box, and the top of box is provided with the linking frame, and flexible cylinder's output shaft extends to in the mounting bracket and with the top fixed connection of linking frame. This fragment of brick intensity detection device has advantages such as simple operation, function diversification. However, when testing, the bricks to be tested need to be placed in the placement box, the telescopic cylinder pushes the impact head to fall, the strength of the bricks is tested, the bricks are broken in the testing process, a large amount of scraps are generated, the scraps are accumulated in the placement box, and when detecting the next group of bricks, workers are required to clean scraps in the placement box, so that the detection efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a building engineering brick strength detection device for solving the defects that when the next group of bricks are detected, the remaining fragments in a placement box are not easy to store, and the fragments in the placement box need to be cleaned to influence the detection efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the strength detection device for the building engineering bricks comprises a detection box, wherein two fixing seats are arranged in the detection box, a drawing box is arranged between the two fixing seats, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged above the drawing box;
A movable pressing plate and a fixed base are arranged above the drawing box, the movable pressing plate and the fixed base are both arranged on one side of the two fixed seats, which are close to each other, the movable pressing plate is arranged above the fixed base, and one side of the two fixed seats, which is close to each other, is provided with an air blowing structure for blowing residues on the fixed base;
the detection box is internally provided with a stamping component which is arranged above the fixed seat and staggered with the movable pressing plate and the fixed base.
The further improvement is that: the detection box front is equipped with the door plant, and the door plant is located movable clamp plate and unable adjustment base's the place ahead, and the door plant can be dismantled with the detection box and be connected.
The further improvement is that: the front of the detection box is provided with a drawing window, the drawing window is arranged below the door plate, and the drawing box is inserted into the drawing window and is in sliding connection with the drawing window.
The further improvement is that: the fixed base comprises two base plates, the two base plates are located at the same height, the two base plates are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixed seats, which are close to each other, and the two base plates are staggered with the stamping assembly.
The further improvement is that: the movable pressing plate comprises two hydraulic cylinders B, the two hydraulic cylinders B are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing seats, which are close to each other, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder B is fixedly connected with a pressing head, the two pressing heads are respectively and slidably connected to one sides of the two fixing seats, which are close to each other, the pressing heads are arranged above the base plate, and the two pressing heads are at the same height.
The further improvement is that: the stamping assembly comprises a fixing frame arranged in the detection box, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the detection box, the fixing frame is arranged above the fixing seat, a hydraulic cylinder A is mounted at the lower end of the fixing frame and fixedly connected with the fixing frame, an impact head is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder A, and the impact head is staggered with the pressure head and the base plate.
The further improvement is that: the air blowing structure comprises a placing groove, the placing groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two fixing seats, the placing groove is arranged between the pressure head and the base plate, an air-permeable screen plate B is arranged at the notch of the placing groove, a spray gun is arranged in the placing groove, the mounting end of the spray gun is fixedly connected with the wall of the placing groove, the output end of the spray gun is right opposite to the base plate, and the input end of the spray gun is communicated with an air pump arranged outside the detection box through an air guide pipe.
The further improvement is that: the dust removing mechanism comprises an exhaust window arranged on the inner side of the detection box, an air permeable screen plate B is arranged on the exhaust window, the exhaust window is communicated with a dust filtering air box arranged on the outer side of the detection box, and an air outlet is arranged at the upper end of the dust filtering air box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the fragment of brick of test is broken through punching press subassembly impact, falls into in the pull box, before putting the fragment of brick again, the air-blowing structure can blow unable adjustment base, blows off the residue on the unable adjustment base, guarantees that next fragment of brick can be steady place, improves work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inside of a test chamber according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front face of the inspection box according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rear surface of the inspection box according to the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a detection box; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a hydraulic cylinder A; 4. an impact head; 5. a fixing seat; 6. drawing the box; 7. a ventilation window; 8. a ventilation screen A; 9. a hydraulic cylinder B; 10. a pressure head; 11. an air pump; 12. a backing plate; 13. a placement groove; 14. a spray gun; 15. a ventilation screen B; 16. an air duct; 17. a door panel; 18. a drawing window; 19. dust filtering bellows.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides a strength detection device for building engineering bricks, which comprises a detection box 1, wherein two fixing seats 5 are arranged in the detection box 1, a drawing box 6 is arranged between the two fixing seats 5, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged above the drawing box 6;
A movable pressing plate and a fixed base are arranged above the drawing box 6, the movable pressing plate and the fixed base are both arranged on one side of the two fixed bases 5, which are close to each other, the movable pressing plate is arranged above the fixed base, and one side of the two fixed bases 5, which is close to each other, is provided with an air blowing structure for blowing residues on the fixed base;
The detection box 1 is internally provided with a stamping component which is arranged above the fixed seat 5 and staggered with the movable pressing plate and the fixed base. The brick needing to be subjected to the stamping strength test is placed on a fixed base between two fixed seats 5, a movable pressing plate falls down to fix the brick, then a stamping assembly falls down to test the impact strength of the brick, and the stress condition of the brick is detected through sensor equipment and fed back to an external control unit.
After the fragment of brick of test is broken through punching press subassembly impact, can fall into in the pull box 6, have partial residue can remain on unable adjustment base, before putting the fragment of brick again, the air-blowing structure can blow unable adjustment base, blows off the residue on the unable adjustment base, guarantees that next fragment of brick can steadily place.
Regarding the delivery of test bricks: the front of the detection box 1 is provided with a door plate 17, the door plate 17 is positioned right in front of the movable pressing plate and the fixed base, and the door plate 17 is detachably connected with the detection box 1. When the brick is put into the detection box 1, the door plate 17 is opened, and the door plate 17 is fixed to the detection box 1 by a bolt connection method or fixed to the detection box 1 by a snap connection method, and the description thereof will not be repeated.
Regarding cleaning of residues in the inspection box 1: the front of the detection box 1 is provided with a drawing window 18, the drawing window 18 is arranged below the door plate 17, and the drawing box 6 is inserted into the drawing window 18 and is in sliding connection with the drawing window 18. When the broken brick is taken out from the detection box 1, the drawing box 6 is pulled outwards from the outside of the detection box 1.
Regarding the fixed base and the movable platen: the fixed base comprises two base plates 12, the two base plates 12 are positioned at the same height, the two base plates 12 are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixed seats 5, which are close to each other, and the two base plates 12 are staggered with the punching component. The fragment of brick is placed between two fixing bases 5, and two backing plates 12 are supported the fragment of brick from the fragment of brick bottom, are formed with the interval between two backing plates 12, and punching press subassembly is broken the back with the fragment of brick, and broken fragment of brick can fall into in the pull box 6 through this interval.
The movable pressing plate comprises two hydraulic cylinders B9, the two hydraulic cylinders B9 are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing seats 5, which are close to each other, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder B9 is fixedly connected with a pressing head 10, the two pressing heads 10 are respectively and slidably connected to one sides of the two fixing seats 5, which are close to each other, the pressing heads 10 are arranged above the base plate 12, and the two pressing heads 10 are located at the same height. The backing plate 12 is used for supporting the brick, and the pressure head 10 can push down the both ends of brick under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder B9, guarantees that the punching press subassembly is when striking the brick, and the brick can not fly out.
Specifically, the punching press subassembly is including establishing the mount 2 in detecting box 1, and mount 2 and detecting box 1 inside wall fixed connection, mount 2 are arranged in fixing base 5 top, and hydraulic cylinder A3 is installed to mount 2 lower extreme, hydraulic cylinder A3 and mount 2 fixed connection, and hydraulic cylinder A3 output is equipped with and assaults head 4, assaults head 4 and pressure head 10 and backing plate 12 stagger. The movable pressing plate is matched with the fixed base to fix the two ends of the brick, the hydraulic cylinder A3 pushes the impact head 4 to fall, the impact head 4 contacts with the brick, and the suspended middle part of the impact head 4 is impacted.
Residual scraps on the surface of the backing plate 12 are blown off through the air blowing structure, the air blowing structure comprises a placing groove 13, the placing groove 13 is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two fixing seats 5, the placing groove 13 is arranged between the pressure head 10 and the backing plate 12, an air-permeable net plate B15 is arranged at the notch of the placing groove 13, a spray gun 14 is arranged in the placing groove 13, the mounting end of the spray gun 14 is fixedly connected with the wall of the placing groove 13, the output end of the spray gun 14 is opposite to the backing plate 12, and the input end of the spray gun 14 is communicated with an air pump 11 arranged outside the detection box 1 through an air duct 16. The air pump 11 is equipped with control valve with the junction of air duct 16, through opening control valve, in the air pump 11 the air current carries out air duct 16, then the high-speed blowout of output of rethread spray gun 14, will fall to the residue of backing plate 12 upper end and blow down, ventilative otter board B15 is fixed in the notch department of standing groove 13 for when preventing fragment of brick fracture, in part fragment splashes standing groove 13.
After the air blowing structure is used, the dust collecting device and part of dust are diffused in the detection box 1, a dust collecting mechanism is arranged above the drawing box 6 to reduce the pollution of the working environment, the dust collecting mechanism comprises an exhaust window 7 arranged on the inner side of the detection box 1, an air permeable net plate A8 is arranged on the exhaust window 7, the exhaust window 7 is communicated with a dust filtering bellows 19 arranged on the outer side of the detection box 1, and an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the dust filtering bellows 19. The dust filtering air box 19 is internally provided with a dust filtering cavity and a fan cavity, the fan cavity is communicated with an air outlet, the dust filtering cavity is communicated with an air exhaust window 7, the fan is arranged in the fan cavity and used for enabling negative pressure to be generated in the dust filtering cavity, dust-containing air flow enters the air exhaust window 7 through an air-permeable screen A8 and then enters the dust filtering cavity through the air exhaust window 7, an adsorption structure in the dust filtering cavity is used for filtering, and filtered air is exhausted through the air outlet. The dust filter box 19 is a common fan filter structure, and will not be described in detail.
Working principle: the brick that needs to carry out punching press intensity test is placed on unable adjustment base between two fixing bases 5, and movable clamp plate falls down, fixes the brick, then punching press subassembly falls down, tests the impact strength of brick, and the brick of test falls into in the pull box 6 after punching press subassembly impact crushing, and the staff before putting the brick again, and the air-blowing structure can blow unable adjustment base, blows off unable adjustment base last residue, guarantees that next brick can be steady place, improves work efficiency.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The strength detection device for the building engineering bricks comprises a detection box (1), wherein two fixing seats (5) are arranged in the detection box (1), and the strength detection device is characterized in that a drawing box (6) is arranged between the two fixing seats (5), and a dust removing mechanism is arranged above the drawing box (6);
The drawing box (6) is provided with a movable pressing plate and a fixed base above, the movable pressing plate and the fixed base are both arranged on one side of the two fixed bases (5) close to each other, the movable pressing plate is arranged above the fixed base, and one side of the two fixed bases (5) close to each other is provided with an air blowing structure for blowing residues on the fixed bases;
The detection box (1) is internally provided with a stamping component which is arranged above the fixed seat (5) and staggered with the movable pressing plate and the fixed base.
2. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection box (1) front is provided with a door plate (17), the door plate (17) is positioned right in front of the movable pressing plate and the fixed base, and the door plate (17) is detachably connected with the detection box (1).
3. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the detection box (1) is characterized in that a drawing window (18) is formed in the front face of the detection box (1), the drawing window (18) is arranged below the door plate (17), and the drawing box (6) is inserted into the drawing window (18) and is in sliding connection with the drawing window (18).
4. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed base comprises two base plates (12), the two base plates (12) are located at the same height, the two base plates (12) are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixed seats (5) which are close to each other, and the two base plates (12) are staggered with the stamping assembly.
5. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 4, wherein: the movable pressing plate comprises two hydraulic cylinders B (9), the two hydraulic cylinders B (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing seats (5) which are close to each other, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders B (9) are fixedly connected with pressing heads (10), the two pressing heads (10) are respectively and slidably connected to one sides of the two fixing seats (5) which are close to each other, the pressing heads (10) are arranged above the base plates (12), and the two pressing heads (10) are located at the same height.
6. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the stamping assembly comprises a fixing frame (2) arranged in a detection box (1), the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the detection box (1), the fixing frame (2) is arranged above a fixing seat (5), a hydraulic cylinder A (3) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (2), the hydraulic cylinder A (3) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (2), an impact head (4) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder A (3), and the impact head (4) is staggered with a pressing head (10) and a base plate (12).
7. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the air blowing structure comprises a placing groove (13), the placing groove (13) is formed in two sides, close to each other, of the fixing seat (5), the placing groove (13) is arranged between the pressure head (10) and the base plate (12), an air-permeable net plate B (15) is arranged at a notch of the placing groove (13), a spray gun (14) is arranged in the placing groove (13), the mounting end of the spray gun (14) is fixedly connected with the wall of the placing groove (13), the output end of the spray gun (14) is right opposite to the base plate (12), and the input end of the spray gun (14) is communicated with an air pump (11) arranged outside the detection box (1) through an air duct (16).
8. The construction brick strength detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removing mechanism comprises an exhaust window (7) arranged on the inner side of the detection box (1), an air permeable net plate A (8) is arranged on the exhaust window (7), the exhaust window (7) is communicated with a dust filtering air box (19) arranged on the outer side of the detection box (1), and an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the dust filtering air box (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323179482.5U CN221238802U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building engineering fragment of brick intensity detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323179482.5U CN221238802U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building engineering fragment of brick intensity detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221238802U true CN221238802U (en) | 2024-06-28 |
Family
ID=91594611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323179482.5U Active CN221238802U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building engineering fragment of brick intensity detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221238802U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-24 CN CN202323179482.5U patent/CN221238802U/en active Active
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