CN221235979U

CN221235979U - Flood control assembly

Info

Publication number: CN221235979U
Application number: CN202322849427.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明国; 张天瑶; 石健; 侯艳超
Original assignee: Hubei University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hubei University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2023-10-23
Filing date: 2023-10-23
Publication date: 2024-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood control assembly, which comprises a plurality of water baffle box bodies, a side telescopic structure and an up-down telescopic structure, wherein the water baffle box bodies are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction, each water baffle box body is used for containing counterweight liquid, a water hole is formed in each water baffle box body in a penetrating mode, the water holes are used for water supply and drainage, the side telescopic structure is arranged on one side of the water baffle box bodies in the left-right direction and can be arranged in a telescopic mode along the left-right direction, and the up-down telescopic structure is arranged on the top of the water baffle box body positioned at the top and can be arranged in a telescopic mode along the up-down direction. At the flood coming temporarily, through the weight that is in order to promote flood control subassembly to the internal water injection of a plurality of manger plate boxes, improve the impact resistance of flood control subassembly, ensure the stability of flood control subassembly, upper and lower extending structure and a plurality of side extending structure can compress tightly the door frame, guarantee the leakproofness between flood control subassembly and the door frame, prevent that water from oozing into indoor, after the flood is moved back, release through the water hole water in the manger plate box reduces the weight of water blocking box, the transportation of being convenient for.

Description

Flood control assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flood control equipment, in particular to a flood control assembly.

Background

In recent years, extreme weather frequently occurs in summer, a plurality of short-time strong rainfall recorded by multiple breaks occurs, and storm disaster forms a huge threat to lives and properties of people, so that a great amount of social property loss and casualties are caused frequently, and the current water control, disaster prevention and disaster reduction are particularly urgent.

Most of the existing flood control equipment adopts flood control sand bags, water baffles or simple facilities and methods to enclose and prevent flood on various doors which are easy to enter water in low-lying places.

However, the flood control sand bags are heavy and have a large number of requirements, and the water baffle has the disadvantages of high cost, complicated installation and disassembly, and inconvenient transportation, use and storage.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a flood control assembly, and aims to solve the problems that the existing flood control sand bags are heavy in weight and large in required quantity, water baffles are high in cost, complex to install and detach and inconvenient to transport, use and store.

To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a flood protection assembly, wherein the flood protection assembly comprises:

The water baffle boxes are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction, each water baffle box is used for containing counterweight liquid, and each water baffle box is provided with a water hole in a penetrating way, and the water holes are used for water supply and drainage;

The side telescopic structure is arranged on one side of the water retaining boxes in the left-right direction and can be arranged in a telescopic way in the left-right direction; and

The upper telescopic structure and the lower telescopic structure are arranged at the top of the water retaining box body at the top and can be arranged in a telescopic way along the upper and lower directions.

Optionally, the side telescopic structure comprises a plurality of side telescopic components, and each side telescopic component is arranged corresponding to one water retaining box body.

Optionally, each of the side telescoping assemblies includes:

The first movable cover is covered on one side of the water retaining box body in the left-right direction and can be movably arranged in the left-right direction; and

The first driving structure is arranged between the movable cover and the water retaining box body and is used for driving the movable cover to move left and right.

Optionally, the up-down telescopic structure includes:

the second movable cover is covered on the top of the water baffle box body positioned at the top end and can be movably arranged up and down; and

The second driving structure is arranged between the second movable cover and the water retaining box body positioned at the top end so as to drive the second movable cover to interact up and down;

The junction of the first movable cover and the second movable cover, which are positioned at the top end and are in the lateral direction of the water retaining box body, is provided with a closed structure.

Optionally, each water blocking box body is internally provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs comprise a first reinforcing rib corresponding to the first driving structure and a second reinforcing rib corresponding to the second driving structure.

Optionally, the first drive structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

The second drive structure includes a hydraulic cylinder.

Optionally, two adjacent water retaining boxes are communicated through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a connecting pipe arranged on one of the two adjacent water retaining boxes, and a containing groove on the other of the two adjacent water retaining boxes, and through holes are formed in the end portions of the connecting pipe and the bottom of the containing groove, so that the connecting pipe penetrates into the containing groove to connect the two water retaining boxes.

Optionally, an air outlet hole is arranged on the water retaining box body at the top end in a penetrating way, and the air outlet hole is used for exhausting air.

Optionally, a plurality of the front side of manger plate box all is equipped with along a plurality of scale grooves that arrange from top to bottom, and a plurality of the projection from top to bottom of scale groove all coincides.

Optionally, the circumference of the flood control assembly is further provided with a plurality of sealing gaskets, and the plurality of sealing gaskets jointly cover the circumference of the flood control assembly.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, one water retaining box body is mounted on the ground in a door frame, one end of the water retaining box body, which is far away from the corresponding side edge telescopic structure from left to right, is abutted against the door frame, the rest water retaining box bodies are sequentially mounted at the upper end of the previous water retaining box body, so that a plurality of water retaining box bodies are stacked, the side edge telescopic structure is stretched, the side edge telescopic structure is in pre-abutting joint with the door frame on the other side, the upper and lower telescopic structures are stretched to be in pre-abutting joint with the upper top surface of the door frame, water is injected into the corresponding water retaining box bodies through a plurality of water holes respectively, the weight of the water retaining box bodies is increased, and after water injection is completed, the upper and lower telescopic structures and the side edge telescopic structures are sequentially stretched, so that the flood control assembly can press the door frame positioned at the left and right directions and the door frame above the flood control assembly to resist flood. Such setting is in flood and comes temporarily, to a plurality of water injection in the manger plate box is in order to promote the weight of flood control subassembly, through improving with the mode of water control water the impact resistance of flood control subassembly ensures the stability of flood control subassembly, go up and down extending structure and a plurality of side extending structure can compress tightly the door frame, guarantees the leakproofness between flood control subassembly and the door frame prevents that water from oozing into indoor, after flood is moved back, shrink go up and down extending structure with side extending structure, through a plurality of water hole play the holding with a plurality of water in the manger plate box reduces each the weight of water baffle box, each is dismantled in proper order from last again the water baffle box, will the flood control subassembly is collected, accomplishes the flood control work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a flood protection assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate:

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

At present, most of the existing flood control equipment adopts flood control sand bags, water baffles or simple facilities and methods to enclose and prevent flood on various doors which are easy to enter water in low-lying places.

However, the flood control sand bag has the problems of heavy weight, large required quantity and the like, and the water baffle has the problems of high cost, complicated installation and disassembly, inconvenient transportation, use and storage and the like.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present utility model provides a flood protection assembly 100, and fig. 1 to 2 are schematic views of an embodiment of the flood protection assembly according to the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the flood control assembly 100 includes a plurality of water-blocking tanks 1, a side telescopic structure 2, and an up-down telescopic structure 3, wherein the water-blocking tanks 1 are sequentially disposed along an up-down direction, each water-blocking tank 1 is used for accommodating a counterweight, each water-blocking tank 1 is provided with a water hole 11, the water holes 11 are used for water supply and drainage, the side telescopic structure 2 is mounted on one side of the water-blocking tank 1 along the left-right direction, and can be arranged along the left-right direction, and the up-down telescopic structure 3 is mounted on the top of the water-blocking tank 1 at the top and can be arranged along the up-down direction.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, one water baffle box body 1 is mounted on the ground in a door frame, one end of the water baffle box body 1, which is far away from the corresponding side telescopic structure 2 from left and right, is abutted against the door frame, the rest water baffle box bodies 1 are sequentially mounted at the upper end of the previous water baffle box body 1, so that a plurality of water baffle box bodies 1 are stacked, the side telescopic structure 2 is stretched, the side telescopic structure 2 is abutted against the door frame on the other side in advance, the upper and lower telescopic structures 3 are stretched to be abutted against the upper top surface of the door frame in advance, water is injected into the corresponding water baffle box bodies 1 through the plurality of water holes 11 respectively, the weight of the water baffle box bodies 1 is increased, and after water injection is completed, the upper and lower telescopic structures 3 and the side telescopic structures 2 are sequentially stretched, so that the flood control assembly 100 can be pressed against the door frame positioned at the left and right sides and the upper door frame to resist flood. Such setting is in flood and comes temporarily, to a plurality of water tank body 1 in-water injection with promote the weight of flood control subassembly 100, through improving with the mode of water control the impact resistance of flood control subassembly 100 ensures the stability of flood control subassembly 100, upper and lower extending structure 3 and a plurality of side extending structure 2 can compress tightly the door frame, guarantee the leakproofness between flood control subassembly 100 and the door frame prevents that water from oozing into indoor, after the flood is moved back, shrink upper and lower extending structure 3 with side extending structure 2, through a plurality of water hole 11 play the holding is a plurality of water in the water tank body 1 reduces each water tank body 1's weight, and each water tank body 1 is dismantled in proper order from top to bottom again, will flood control subassembly 100 collects, accomplishes flood control work.

It should be noted that, the present utility model is not limited to the specific position of the water hole 11 formed through each water baffle box 1, and when the water hole 11 is formed through the upper end surface of the water baffle box 1, water needs to be injected into the water baffle box 1 first, and then another water baffle box 1 is mounted above the water baffle box 1.

When the water hole 11 is penetrated on one side surface of the water retaining box body 1 along the front and back directions, the water hole 11 needs to be sealed after water injection is completed, and after flood is removed, the water hole 11 is opened, so that the water contained in the water retaining box body 1 can be used for flushing sludge on a gate road, and the cleanliness of the gate is improved.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the side telescopic structure 2 includes a plurality of side telescopic assemblies 21, and each side telescopic assembly 21 is disposed corresponding to one of the water blocking boxes 1. When the flood control assembly 100 is installed, one of the water baffle boxes 1 is installed on the ground in the door frame, one end of the water baffle box 1, which is far away from the corresponding side telescopic assembly 21 from the left and right, is abutted with the door frame, the corresponding side telescopic assembly 21 stretches to be abutted with the door frame on the other side in advance, the rest water baffle boxes 1 are sequentially installed at the upper end of the previous water baffle box 1, a plurality of water baffle boxes 1 are stacked and arranged, and the side telescopic assemblies 21 are all abutted with the door frame on the other side in advance. Such setting can make every the water tank body 1 compresses tightly the door frame through one the flexible subassembly 21 of side to the extension the service environment of flood control subassembly 100 when the door frame is abnormal shape door frame, can be through a plurality of the flexible subassembly 21 of side sets up the shape of different elongation adaptation door frame, makes can closely butt between flood control subassembly 100 and the door frame, prevents that water infiltration from entering indoor.

Specifically, each side telescopic component 21 includes a first movable cover 211 and a first driving structure 212, where the first movable cover 211 is covered on one side of the water blocking box 1 in the left-right direction and can be movably arranged in the left-right direction, and the first driving structure 212 is arranged between the movable cover and the water blocking box 1 to drive the movable cover to move in the left-right direction. When the side telescopic assembly 21 needs to be extended, the first driving structure 212 can drive the first movable cover 211 to move towards a direction far away from the water retaining box body 1, so that the first movable cover 211 is abutted against the door frame, and when the side telescopic assembly 21 needs to be contracted, the first driving structure 212 can drive the first movable cover 211 to move towards a direction close to the water retaining box body 1, so that the first movable cover 211 is disengaged from the door frame.

It can be appreciated that, in the process that the first movable cover 211 moves in the left-right direction, the first movable cover 211 is always covered on one side of the water blocking box 1 in the left-right direction, so as to form a first sealed space, and the first driving structure 212 is located in the first sealed space, so as to prevent flood from penetrating into the first sealed space, so as to affect the normal operation of the first driving structure 212 and the flood control effect of the flood control assembly 100.

In other embodiments of the present utility model, the first driving structure 212 may also be capable of driving the first movable cover 211 to move only in a direction away from the water blocking housing 1, which is not limited by the present utility model.

In order to further improve the water retaining effect of the flood control assembly 100, the up-down telescopic structure 3 includes a second movable cover 31 and a second driving structure 32, where the second movable cover 31 covers the top of the water retaining box 1 and can be movably arranged along the up-down direction, and the second driving structure 32 is arranged between the second movable cover 31 and the water retaining box 1 located at the top so as to drive the second movable cover 31 to interact along the up-down direction, where a joint of the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 located at the top and in the lateral direction of the water retaining box 1 is provided with a sealing structure 33. When the upper and lower telescopic structures 3 need to be extended, the second driving structure 32 can drive the second movable cover 31 to move upwards so that the second movable cover 31 is abutted to the upper top surface of the door frame, and when the upper and lower telescopic structures 3 need to be contracted, the second driving structure 32 can drive the second movable cover 31 to move downwards so that the second movable cover 31 is disengaged from the door frame.

It will be appreciated that, in the process that the second movable cover 31 moves in the left-right direction, the second movable cover 31 is always covered on the top end of the water-blocking box 1 at the top to form a second sealed space, the second driving structure 32 is located in the second sealed space to prevent flood from penetrating into the second sealed space, so as to influence the normal operation of the second driving structure 32 and the flood control effect of the flood control assembly 100, when the upper and lower telescopic structures 3 and the side telescopic assemblies 21 on the water-blocking box 1 at the top are both extended, the junction between the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 located at the top end in the lateral direction of the water-blocking box 1 will be opened, the first sealed space and the second sealed space will be opened, and at least part of the door frame is exposed in the first movable cover 211 or the second movable cover 31 to influence the normal operation of the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32 and the flood control effect of the flood control assembly 100, so that the first sealed space 33 and the second sealed space are exposed, and the second sealed space can be further contacted with the second sealed space 33 and the sealed space is ensured.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the sealing structure 33 is configured as a sealing baffle, and the sealing baffle is always covered at the junction of the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31.

In another embodiment, the second movable cover 31 may be further configured to cover the water blocking case 1 at the top end and the first movable cover 211 laterally thereof, or the first movable cover 211 laterally of the water blocking case 1 at the top end may be covered on the water blocking case 1 at the top end and the second movable cover 31 at the top thereof, so as to prevent the occurrence of the water leakage phenomenon, which is not limited in the present utility model.

When the second movable cover 31 is arranged to cover the water blocking box 1 at the top end and the first movable cover 211 laterally thereof, the second movable cover 31 moves upwards to be abutted against the upper top surface of the door frame, and the first movable cover 211 moves left and right to be abutted against one end surface of the door frame and the second movable cover 31 in the left and right directions, at this time, the second movable cover 31 can still cover the first movable cover 211, so that the tightness of the first sealing space and the second sealing space is ensured, and the water leakage phenomenon is prevented.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present utility model, the second driving structure 32 may be configured to only drive the second movable cover 31 to move upwards, and only the second movable cover 31 needs to abut against the upper top surface of the door frame to ensure the waterproof effect of the flood protection assembly 100, which is not limited in the present utility model.

Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 12 are disposed in each water baffle box 1, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 12 include a first reinforcing rib 121 disposed corresponding to the first driving structure 212 and a second reinforcing rib 122 disposed corresponding to the second driving structure 32. The first reinforcing ribs 121 and the second reinforcing ribs 122 can be arranged to be capable of driving the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32 to respectively drive the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 to move, so that supporting force is provided for the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32, and excessive external force is prevented from being applied to the water retaining box body 1 by the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32, so that the water retaining box body 1 is deformed and cannot be abutted against a door frame, and the water retaining effect of the flood control assembly 100 is affected.

Still further, the first drive structure 212 comprises a hydraulic cylinder and the second drive structure 32 comprises a hydraulic cylinder. Providing the first drive structure 212 and the second drive structure 32 as hydraulic cylinders enables the first drive structure 212 and the second drive structure 32 to have a stable driving force.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32 are configured as manual hydraulic cylinders, the flood control assembly 100 further includes a plurality of pressurizing hoses, each of the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 is provided with a through hole, each of the pressurizing hoses passes through the through hole to communicate with each of the manual hydraulic cylinders, and when the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 need to be driven to move, an operator can connect the pressurizing hoses to the manual pressurizing pump, and pressurize the manual hydraulic cylinders by the manual pressurizing pump to drive the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 to move until abutting against the door frame.

Sealing rings can be arranged in the through holes, so that the tightness between the through holes and the pressurizing hose is improved, and the water leakage phenomenon is prevented.

In other embodiments of the present utility model, the first driving structure 212 and the second driving structure 32 can be configured as an electric push rod, a cylinder driving structure, or other driving structures capable of driving the first movable cover 211 and the second movable cover 31 to move, which is not limited in this aspect of the present utility model.

Specifically, two adjacent water retaining boxes 1 are communicated through a connecting structure 13, the connecting structure 13 comprises a connecting pipe 131 arranged at one side of two adjacent water retaining boxes 1 and a containing groove 132 at the other side of the connecting pipe 131, and through holes are formed in the end part of the connecting pipe 131 and the bottom of the containing groove 132, so that the connecting pipe 131 penetrates into the containing groove 132 to be connected with two water retaining boxes 1. The water retaining boxes 1 are communicated, water can be injected into the water retaining boxes 1 only through one water hole 11, and water injection work is more convenient.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the accommodating groove 132 includes an elongated groove extending in a left-right direction, and the dimension in the left-right direction is greater than the dimension of the connecting pipe 131, so that the connecting pipe 131 can also move in the left-right direction within a certain range after being inserted into the accommodating groove 132, so that each water blocking box 1 can independently move in the left-right direction, and further, each water blocking box 1 can be independently pressed in the left-right direction, so as to avoid interference between a plurality of water blocking boxes 1 and influence the water blocking effect.

When the water hole 11 is formed in one side surface of the water blocking box body 1 along the front-back direction, in order to ensure that water can be injected into the water blocking box body 1 completely, the water blocking box body 1 at the top end is provided with an air outlet hole 14 in a penetrating way, and the air outlet hole 14 is used for exhausting air. When water is injected into the water baffle box body 1, the air outlet hole 14 can discharge air in the water baffle box body 1 until the air outlet hole 14 starts to discharge water, namely the water injection is completed, and the water baffle box body 1 is filled with water.

Further, a plurality of scale grooves 15 are arranged on the front side surfaces of the water retaining boxes 1 along the vertical direction, and projections of the scale grooves 15 from top to bottom are overlapped. The setting of a plurality of scale groove 15 is used for measuring the height of flood, simultaneously, a plurality of scale groove 15 from top to bottom's projection all coincides, can pass through a plurality of scale groove 15 can be as control to the location standard line, confirm a plurality of water tank body 1 along control to relative position whether align.

Further, the peripheral side of the flood protection assembly 100 is further provided with a plurality of gaskets 4, and the plurality of gaskets 4 jointly cover the peripheral side of the flood protection assembly 100. A plurality of sealing gaskets 4 set up in adjacent two between the manger plate box 1 and the manger plate box 1 the side extending structure 2 between upper and lower extending structure 3 and the threshold, with further reduce infiltration, improve the manger plate effect of flood control subassembly 100.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the plurality of sealing gaskets 4 are all provided in the form of double-sided self-adhesive to ensure the stability of sealing.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the specification and drawings of the present utility model or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flood protection assembly comprising:

The water retaining tanks are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction, each water retaining tank is used for containing counterweight liquid, each water retaining tank is provided with a water hole in a penetrating way, and the water holes are used for water supply and drainage;

2. A flood protection assembly according to claim 1, wherein said side telescopic structure comprises a plurality of side telescopic assemblies, each of said side telescopic assemblies being arranged in correspondence with one of said water retaining boxes.

3. A flood protection assembly according to claim 2, wherein each of said side telescopic assemblies comprises:

4. A flood protection assembly according to claim 3, wherein said upper and lower telescopic structure comprises:

5. The flood protection assembly according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided in each of the water barrier boxes, the plurality of reinforcing ribs including a first reinforcing rib provided corresponding to the first driving structure and a second reinforcing rib provided corresponding to the second driving structure.

6. A flood protection assembly according to claim 4, wherein said first driving structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

The second drive structure includes a hydraulic cylinder.

7. The flood control assembly of claim 1, wherein two adjacent water retaining boxes are communicated through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a connecting pipe arranged on one of the two adjacent water retaining boxes, and a containing groove on the other of the two adjacent water retaining boxes, and through holes are formed in the end parts of the connecting pipe and the bottom of the containing groove, so that the connecting pipe penetrates into the containing groove to be communicated with the two water retaining boxes.

8. The flood control assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the water deflector housing at the top end is provided with air outlet holes therethrough for exhausting air.

9. The flood control assembly of claim 1, wherein the front sides of the plurality of water retaining boxes are provided with a plurality of scale grooves which are arranged along the up-down direction, and the projections of the plurality of scale grooves from top to bottom are overlapped.

10. The flood protection assembly according to claim 1, wherein the perimeter of the flood protection assembly is further provided with a plurality of gaskets, the plurality of gaskets collectively surrounding the perimeter of the flood protection assembly.