CN221217849U - Quenching device for machining metal component - Google Patents
Quenching device for machining metal component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221217849U CN221217849U CN202322507616.5U CN202322507616U CN221217849U CN 221217849 U CN221217849 U CN 221217849U CN 202322507616 U CN202322507616 U CN 202322507616U CN 221217849 U CN221217849 U CN 221217849U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- quenching
- box
- water tank
- metal component
- unit
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal member processing quenching device, which relates to the technical field of metal processing and comprises a quenching box, a quenching mechanism arranged on the inner side of the quenching box, a water tank arranged at the bottom of the quenching box, and further comprises: the guide hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the quenching box; the salvaging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the water tank; the salvaging mechanism comprises a displacement unit arranged on the inner side of the water tank, a receiving unit arranged above the displacement unit, and a lifting unit arranged between the receiving unit and the displacement unit, wherein the displacement unit comprises a screw rod movably arranged on the inner side of the water tank and close to the bottom, a sliding plate arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod, and a driving piece is arranged at the end part of the screw rod. The utility model relates to a metal member processing quenching device, which is convenient to take out a metal member through a fishing mechanism, saves time and labor and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal component processing quenching device.
Background
In the metal working process, in order to achieve better technological performance and service performance, the metal needs to be quenched, i.e. the metal piece is heated to a critical temperature and then rapidly cooled, so that the rigidity, hardness, wear resistance, fatigue strength and toughness of the metal can be greatly improved.
Publication (bulletin) number: CN217895685U discloses a metal component processing quenching device, and relates to the technical field of metal processing. The utility model comprises a water tank, wherein a heat dissipation box is arranged in front of the water tank, a fan is arranged in front of the heat dissipation box, a water pump is arranged on the left of the water tank, a quenching box is arranged above the water tank, a flame thrower is fixed on the upper wall inside the quenching box, a motor is fixed on the front wall of the quenching box, an electric push rod is arranged on the right of the quenching box, and a controller is arranged on the right of the electric push rod. Above-mentioned scheme makes electric putter work go on the material loading through the controller, and after the heating of metalwork is accomplished, controller control motor drive rotor plate rotates and makes the metalwork drop to the water tank in, only need the workman manually go on in the quenching process of metalwork the unloading can, reduced workman's intensity of labour, avoided the workman to a certain extent simultaneously scalds, and make the hydrologic cycle flow through the water pump, utilize the heat of heat dissipation box absorption water to realize the cooling of water under the cooperation of fan, realize radiating water.
The technical scheme has the advantages of avoiding scalding of workers, but in the actual use process, the metal part is required to be salvaged by the workers in the water tank by using tools, time and labor are wasted, and the metal part processing and quenching device is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a metal member machining quenching device, which solves the problems that in the actual use process, a worker needs to salvage a metal member in a water tank by using a tool, and the time and the labor are wasted and the use is inconvenient through a salvaging mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a metal component processes guenching unit, includes quenching case, sets up in the inboard quenching mechanism of quenching case and sets up in the water tank of quenching case bottom, still includes:
the guide hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the quenching box;
the salvaging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the water tank;
The salvaging mechanism comprises a displacement unit arranged on the inner side of the water tank, a receiving unit arranged above the displacement unit, and a lifting unit arranged between the receiving unit and the displacement unit.
Preferably, the displacement unit comprises a screw rod movably arranged at the inner side of the water tank and close to the bottom, a sliding plate arranged on the peripheral surface of the screw rod, and a driving piece is arranged at the end part of the screw rod.
Preferably, the water tank is provided with sliding grooves on the inner side walls, sliding blocks are movably arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are arranged at the end parts of the sliding plates.
Preferably, the receiving unit comprises a placing box arranged above the sliding plate and a receiving box arranged on the inner side of the placing box, a first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the placing box, and a second water inlet communicated with the first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the receiving box.
Preferably, handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the material receiving box.
Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a U-shaped frame arranged at the top of the sliding plate, a telescopic part arranged between the U-shaped frame and the placement box, and a first fixing block arranged at the bottom of the placement box, wherein a second fixing block is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water tank.
Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a movable groove arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped frame, one end of an elastic piece arranged at the bottom of the movable groove, and one end of a movable column fixedly connected with the other end of the elastic piece, and the other end of the movable column upwards penetrates and extends to the outer side of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placement box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, through the arranged salvaging mechanism, the metal component falls to the inner side of the material receiving box along the bottom of the material guiding box, so that the metal component is contacted with water in the inner side of the water tank to finish quenching, the output end of the matched driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, the sliding plate slides along the length direction of the screw rod under the action of the screw thread pair, so that the edge position of one side of the material receiving box is driven, when the material receiving box moves, the first fixed block at the bottom of the material receiving box is contacted with the second fixed block on the inner wall of the water tank, the top of the movable column is pulled to extend upwards by the material receiving box, so that the material receiving box is lifted, part of the material receiving box is lifted out of the water surface, the material receiving box is separated from the material receiving box by the lifting handle at the top of the material receiving box by the matched pulling, the metal component is conveniently taken out, time and labor are saved, and convenience in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the portion A-A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a telescopic part in the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. A quenching tank;
2. A quenching mechanism;
3. A water tank;
4. a guide hopper;
5. A salvaging mechanism; 51. a displacement unit; 511. a screw rod; 512. a slide plate; 513. a driving member; 514. a slide block; 52. a receiving unit; 521. placing a box; 522. a material receiving box; 53. a lifting unit; 531. a U-shaped frame; 532. a telescoping portion; 5321. an elastic member; 5322. a movable column; 533. a first fixed block; 534. and a second fixed block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a metal member processing and quenching apparatus includes a quenching tank 1, a quenching mechanism 2 disposed inside the quenching tank 1, and a water tank 3 disposed at the bottom of the quenching tank 1, and further includes:
The guide hopper 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the quenching box 1;
the salvaging mechanism 5 is arranged at the inner side of the water tank 3;
The salvaging mechanism 5 comprises a displacement unit 51 arranged on the inner side of the water tank 3, a receiving unit 52 arranged above the displacement unit 51, and a lifting unit 53 arranged between the receiving unit 52 and the displacement unit 51.
The displacement unit 51 comprises a screw rod 511 movably arranged at the inner side of the water tank 3 and close to the bottom, a sliding plate 512 arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod 511, a driving piece 513 is arranged at the end part of the screw rod 511, preferably the driving piece 513 is a servo motor, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plate 512, and the threaded hole is matched with the external thread on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod 511.
The water tank 3 has all been seted up the spout to the inside wall relatively, and the inside activity of spout is provided with slider 514, and slider 514 is installed at slide 512 tip, cooperation slider 514 and spout make slide 512 stable horizontal migration.
The receiving unit 52 comprises a placing box 521 arranged above the slide plate 512, and a receiving box 522 arranged on the inner side of the placing box 521, wherein a first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the placing box 521, a second water inlet communicated with the first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the receiving box 522, preferably, the number of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is multiple, the first water inlets are distributed on the side wall of the placing box 521 at equal intervals, and the second water inlets are distributed on the side wall of the receiving box 522 at equal intervals.
Handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the material receiving box 522, so that people can take the material conveniently.
The lifting unit 53 comprises a U-shaped frame 531 mounted on the top of the slide plate 512, a telescopic part 532 arranged between the U-shaped frame 531 and the placing box 521, and a first fixed block 533 arranged at the bottom of the placing box 521, wherein a second fixed block 534 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 3, preferably the bottom surface of the first fixed block 533 is provided with a first chamfer, the top surface of the second fixed block 534 is provided with a second chamfer, and the second chamfer is complementary with the first chamfer in chamfer angle.
The telescopic portion 532 includes a movable slot disposed inside the U-shaped frame 531, one end of an elastic member 5321 mounted at the bottom of the movable slot, and one end of a movable column 5322 fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic member 5321, where the other end of the movable column 5322 extends upward through to the outside of the U-shaped frame 531 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 521, and preferably the elastic member 5321 is a return spring, and cooperates with the movable column 5322 to move the placement box 521 downward.
When the quenching device is used, the metal component heated by the quenching mechanism 2 falls to the inner side of the guide hopper 4, falls to the inner side of the receiving box 522 along the bottom of the guide hopper 4, so that the metal component contacts with water in the inner side of the water tank 3, quenching is completed, the output end of the driving piece 513 drives the screw rod 511 to rotate, the sliding plate 512 slides along the length direction of the screw rod 511 under the effect of the screw thread pair, so that the edge position of one side of the receiving box 522 is driven, the first fixed block 533 at the bottom of the placing box 521 contacts with the second fixed block 534 on the inner wall of the water tank 3 when the receiving box 522 moves, the top of the movable column 5322 is pulled to extend upwards by the placing box 521, the receiving box 522 is lifted, part of the receiving box 522 floats out of the water, and a worker pulls the lifting handle at the top of the receiving box 522 to separate the receiving box 522 from the placing box 521, so that the metal component is conveniently taken out.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal component processes guenching unit, includes quenching case (1), sets up quenching mechanism (2) in quenching case (1) inboard and sets up in water tank (3) of quenching case (1) bottom, its characterized in that still includes:
The guide hopper (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the quenching box (1);
The salvaging mechanism (5) is arranged at the inner side of the water tank (3);
The salvaging mechanism (5) comprises a displacement unit (51) arranged on the inner side of the water tank (3), a receiving unit (52) arranged above the displacement unit (51), and a lifting unit (53) arranged between the receiving unit (52) and the displacement unit (51).
2. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the displacement unit (51) comprises a screw rod (511) movably arranged at the inner side of the water tank (3) and close to the bottom, a sliding plate (512) arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod (511), and a driving piece (513) is arranged at the end part of the screw rod (511).
3. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water tank (3) is provided with sliding grooves on the inner side walls, sliding blocks (514) are movably arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks (514) are arranged at the end parts of the sliding plates (512).
4. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the material receiving unit (52) comprises a placing box (521) arranged above the sliding plate (512) and a material receiving box (522) arranged on the inner side of the placing box (521), wherein a first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the placing box (521), and a second water inlet communicated with the first water inlet is formed in the side wall of the material receiving box (522).
5. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the material receiving box (522).
6. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting unit (53) comprises a U-shaped frame (531) arranged at the top of the sliding plate (512), a telescopic part (532) arranged between the U-shaped frame (531) and the placement box (521), and a first fixed block (533) arranged at the bottom of the placement box (521), wherein a second fixed block (534) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (3).
7. A metal component processing and quenching apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the telescopic part (532) comprises a movable groove arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (531), one end of an elastic piece (5321) arranged at the bottom of the movable groove, and one end of a movable column (5322) fixedly connected with the other end of the elastic piece (5321), wherein the other end of the movable column (5322) upwards penetrates and extends to the outer side of the U-shaped frame (531) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing box (521).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322507616.5U CN221217849U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Quenching device for machining metal component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322507616.5U CN221217849U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Quenching device for machining metal component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221217849U true CN221217849U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91575543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322507616.5U Active CN221217849U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Quenching device for machining metal component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221217849U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-15 CN CN202322507616.5U patent/CN221217849U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |