CN221208029U - Solid-liquid reaction device - Google Patents

Solid-liquid reaction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221208029U
CN221208029U CN202322554941.7U CN202322554941U CN221208029U CN 221208029 U CN221208029 U CN 221208029U CN 202322554941 U CN202322554941 U CN 202322554941U CN 221208029 U CN221208029 U CN 221208029U
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Prior art keywords
reaction barrel
rotating
rod
reaction
fixedly arranged
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CN202322554941.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆瑞
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Shaanxi Zhengyuan Hengtong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Shaanxi Zhengyuan Hengtong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid reaction device, which belongs to the technical field of medicament production and comprises a reaction barrel, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel in a communicating way, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reaction barrel, a mounting cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cover, a filtering component is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a gas injection component is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel; according to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, the reciprocating screw rod can rotate under the rotation of the rotating column, at the moment, the reciprocating screw rod enables the filter disc to move above the reaction barrel through the threads on the outer surface, different functions are realized by changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the versatility of the reaction device is reflected, unreacted solids are filtered and collected through the filter disc, the inside of the reaction device is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the situation that the reaction device is blocked due to the unreacted solids can be avoided.

Description

Solid-liquid reaction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicament production, in particular to a solid-liquid reaction device.
Background
The bacteriostatic agent is a substance capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria, and the bacteriostatic agent can not kill bacteria, but can inhibit the growth of bacteria, prevent the bacteria from overgrowth and harm to health, and the solid and the liquid need to react in the production of the bacteriostatic agent.
Chinese patent discloses a solid-liquid reaction device (CN 110605074A) which comprises a reaction kettle and a stirring paddle; the reactor body of the reaction kettle is a cylindrical shell, a solid feed inlet and a liquid feed inlet are arranged at the upper end of the reactor body, and a solid discharge outlet and a liquid discharge outlet are arranged at the lower end of the reactor body; the stirring motor is arranged at the top end of the kettle body, a stirring wing rotating speed regulating controller is arranged on the stirring motor, a stirring shaft for rotating stirring materials is connected to the stirring motor, stirring wings are connected to the stirring shaft, each stirring wing comprises a plurality of wing leaves uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, each wing leaf is provided with an inner cavity in which a solid catalyst or a reactant can be placed, the wall surfaces of the wing leaves comprise a plurality of wire mesh covers, sealing rings are connected between the wire mesh covers, and switch buckles are arranged on the sealing rings. The invention can increase the reaction area of liquid and solid catalyst or reactant, improve the utilization ratio of the solid catalyst or reactant, and also improve the reaction efficiency, and unreacted solids possibly exist in the process of reacting the solids with the liquid, and the solids can be mixed in the liquid, most of the existing reaction devices have no filtering function, and the unreacted solids can be discharged together with the liquid, and need a later-stage independent filtering operation, thus providing a solid-liquid reaction device.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a solid-liquid reaction apparatus, which can realize the function of filtering and cleaning the redundant solids in the reaction.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a solid-liquid reaction device, which comprises a reaction barrel, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel in a communicating way, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reaction barrel, a mounting cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cover, a filtering component is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a gas injection component is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel;
The filter assembly comprises a rotating column and a reciprocating screw, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating column, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the reciprocating screw, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove, a filter disc is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw in a threaded manner, and the outer surface of the filter disc is slidably connected with the inner wall of the reaction barrel.
Further, the ratchet ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, the connecting block is installed in the rotation of the lower surface of the rotating column, the ratchet is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block, the connecting spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ratchet, the fixing block is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting spring, and the upper surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating column.
Further, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the lower surface of the filter disc, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filter disc.
Further, the gas injection subassembly includes the piston case, the lateral wall of piston case and the surface fixed connection of reaction bucket, the intake pipe is installed to the intercommunication on the lateral wall of piston case, the outlet duct is installed to the lower surface intercommunication of piston case, equal fixed mounting has the gas circuit check valve on the inner wall of intake pipe and outlet duct, the one end of outlet duct extends to the inside of reaction bucket, the surface of outlet duct is provided with the venthole.
Further, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the piston box, a piston plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic spring, the outer surface of the piston plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the piston box, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the piston plate.
Further, the one end of movable rod extends to the inside of reaction bucket, the one end fixed mounting of movable rod has the mounting panel, the gyro wheel is installed through the pivot rotation to the lower surface of mounting panel, the surface fixed mounting of movable rod has the cam, the surface of cam and the laminating of the surface of gyro wheel.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, the driving motor drives the rotating column to rotate clockwise, the ratchet teeth on the lower surface of the rotating column are not meshed with the ratchet ring, so that the reciprocating screw is not driven to rotate, the driving gear is driven to rotate synchronously when the rotating column rotates, the rotating rod is driven to rotate under the action of the driven gear, the stirring rod is driven to stir liquid along with the rotation of the rotating rod, the driving motor drives the rotating column to rotate anticlockwise, the ratchet teeth are meshed with the ratchet ring, so that the reciprocating screw also rotates under the rotation of the rotating column, at the moment, the reciprocating screw moves the filter disc above the reaction barrel through the threads on the outer surface, different functions are realized through reversing the rotation of the driving motor, the versatility of the reaction device is reflected, unreacted solids are filtered and collected through the filter disc, the inside of the reaction device is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the situation that the unreacted solids cause the reaction device to be blocked can be avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the gas injection assembly is arranged, the roller moves back and forth through the moving rod when the mounting plate is in the rotation process of the cam, so that the piston plate is driven to move back and forth in the piston box, when the piston plate moves to the outer side of the reaction barrel, gas in the piston box is injected into the liquid through the gas outlet pipe from the gas outlet hole, when the piston plate moves to the direction of the reaction barrel, gas is sucked into the piston box through the gas inlet pipe, in the rotation process of the cam, gas is continuously injected into the liquid, the gas is injected while stirring the liquid, the stirring effect can be assisted by using the force generated by explosion of bubbles in the liquid, and the solid-liquid reaction efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a rotating column and a reciprocating screw of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of the gas injection assembly of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A reaction barrel; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a mounting cover; 5. a filter assembly; 51. rotating the column; 52. a drive gear; 53. a reciprocating screw; 54. a filter tray; 55. a rotating lever; 56. a driven gear; 57. a stirring rod; 58. a connecting rod; 59. a groove; 510. a ratchet ring; 511. a connecting block; 512. a ratchet; 513. a connecting spring; 514. a fixed block; 6. an air injection assembly; 61. a piston box; 62. an air inlet pipe; 63. an air outlet pipe; 64. a telescopic spring; 65. a piston plate; 66. a moving rod; 67. a mounting plate; 68. a roller; 7. a cam.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5: the embodiment provides a solid-liquid reaction device, which comprises a reaction barrel 1, wherein a discharge pipe 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel 1 in a communicating manner, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reaction barrel 1, a mounting cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 3, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cover 4, a filtering component 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 3, and an air injection component 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction barrel 1;
The filter assembly 5 comprises a rotating column 51 and a reciprocating screw 53, wherein a connecting rod 58 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating column 51, a groove 59 is formed in the upper surface of the reciprocating screw 53, one end of the connecting rod 58 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove 59, a filter disc 54 is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 53 in a threaded mode, a ratchet ring 510 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove 59, a connecting block 511 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the rotating column 51, a ratchet 512 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block 511, a connecting spring 513 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ratchet 512, a fixing block 514 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting spring 513, and the upper surface of the fixing block 514 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating column 51.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: after the solid and the liquid are fully reacted, the reacted liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 2, the solid and the impurities which are not fully reacted and exist in the liquid can be filtered by the filtering disc 54 and stay on the upper surface of the filtering disc 54, at the moment, the rotating column 51 is driven by the driving motor to rotate anticlockwise, the ratchet 512 is meshed with the ratchet ring 510, so that the reciprocating screw 53 can rotate under the rotation of the rotating column 51, at the moment, the reciprocating screw 53 enables the filtering disc 54 to move above the reaction barrel 1 through the threads on the outer surface, the filtering disc 54 stops when moving to the top of the reaction barrel 1, then objects on the filtering disc 54 are cleaned, and the reciprocating screw 53 is continuously rotated to enable the filtering disc 54 to move downwards into the reaction barrel 1.
One end of the rotating column 51 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear 52 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column 51, a rotating rod 55 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 3, a driven gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 55, one end of the rotating rod 55 extends out of the lower surface of the filter disc 54, a stirring rod 57 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 55, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 55 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filter disc 54.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the solid and the liquid are poured into the reaction barrel 1, then the driving motor in the mounting cover 4 drives the rotating column 51 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the ratchet 512 on the lower surface of the rotating column 51 is not meshed with the ratchet ring 510, so that the reciprocating screw 53 is not driven to rotate, the driving gear 52 is driven to synchronously rotate when the rotating column 51 rotates, at the moment, the rotating rod 55 is driven to rotate under the action of the driven gear 56, and the stirring rod 57 is driven to stir the liquid along with the rotation of the rotating rod 55.
The gas injection assembly 6 comprises a piston box 61, the side wall of the piston box 61 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the reaction barrel 1, a gas inlet pipe 62 is installed on the side wall of the piston box 61 in a communicating manner, a gas outlet pipe 63 is installed on the lower surface of the piston box 61 in a communicating manner, gas path check valves are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the gas inlet pipe 62 and the gas outlet pipe 63, one end of the gas outlet pipe 63 extends to the inside of the reaction barrel 1, a gas outlet hole is formed in the outer surface of the gas outlet pipe 63, a telescopic spring 64 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the piston box 61, a piston plate 65 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic spring 64, a movable rod 66 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the piston plate 65, one end of the movable rod 66 extends to the inside of the reaction barrel 1, a mounting plate 67 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod 66, a roller 68 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 67 through a rotating shaft, a cam 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 55, and the outer surface of the cam 7 is attached to the outer surface of the roller 68.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the rotating rod 55 rotates and drives the cam 7 to rotate, the roller 68 moves back and forth through the mounting plate 67 in the rotating process of the cam 7, so that the piston plate 65 is driven to move back and forth in the piston box 61, when the piston plate 65 moves towards the outer side of the reaction barrel 1, gas in the piston box 61 is injected into the liquid through the gas outlet pipe 63 from the gas outlet hole, when the piston plate 65 moves towards the direction of the reaction barrel 1, gas is sucked into the piston box 61 through the gas inlet pipe 62, and in the rotating process of the cam 7, the gas is continuously injected into the liquid.
Working principle: the solid and the liquid are poured into the reaction barrel 1, then the driving motor in the mounting cover 4 drives the rotating column 51 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the ratchet 512 on the lower surface of the rotating column 51 is not meshed with the ratchet ring 510, so that the reciprocating screw 53 is not driven to rotate, the driving gear 52 is driven to rotate synchronously when the rotating column 51 rotates, the rotating rod 55 is driven to rotate under the action of the driven gear 56, the stirring rod 57 is driven to stir the liquid along with the rotation of the rotating rod 55, the cam 7 is driven to rotate while the rotating rod 55 rotates, the roller 68 moves back and forth through the mounting plate 67 in the rotating process of the cam 7, the piston plate 65 is driven to move back and forth in the piston box 61, when the piston plate 65 moves towards the outer side of the reaction barrel 1, the gas in the piston box 61 is injected into the liquid from the gas outlet hole through the gas outlet pipe 63, when the piston plate 65 moves towards the reaction barrel 1, air is sucked into the piston box 61 through the air inlet pipe 62, air is continuously injected into liquid in the rotating process of the cam 7, after the solid and the liquid are fully reacted, the reacted liquid is discharged through the discharging pipe 2, the solid and impurities which are not reacted in the liquid can be filtered by the filtering disc 54 and stay on the upper surface of the filtering disc 54, at the moment, the rotating column 51 is driven by the driving motor to rotate anticlockwise, the ratchet 512 is meshed with the ratchet ring 510, so that the reciprocating screw 53 also rotates under the rotation of the rotating column 51, the reciprocating screw 53 moves towards the upper side of the reaction barrel 1 through the threads on the outer surface, when the filtering disc 54 moves to the top of the reaction barrel 1, then the objects on the filtering disc 54 are cleaned, continued rotation of the shuttle screw 53 moves the filter tray 54 down into the interior of the reaction tub 1.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid reaction device, includes reaction barrel (1), discharging pipe (2) are installed in the surface intercommunication of reaction barrel (1), fixed plate (3) are installed to the upper surface fixed mounting of reaction barrel (1), the upper surface fixed mounting of fixed plate (3) has installation cover (4), fixed mounting has driving motor on the inner wall of installation cover (4), a serial communication port, the lower surface of fixed plate (3) is provided with filtering component (5), the surface of reaction barrel (1) is provided with gas injection subassembly (6);
The filter assembly (5) comprises a rotating column (51) and a reciprocating screw (53), a connecting rod (58) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating column (51), a groove (59) is formed in the upper surface of the reciprocating screw (53), one end of the connecting rod (58) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove (59), a filter disc (54) is mounted on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (53) in a threaded mode, and the outer surface of the filter disc (54) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the reaction barrel (1).
2. A solid liquid reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ratchet ring (510) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove (59), the connecting block (511) is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating column (51) in a rotating mode, the ratchet (512) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (511), the connecting spring (513) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the ratchet (512), the fixing block (514) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting spring (513), and the upper surface of the fixing block (514) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating column (51).
3. A solid liquid reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating column (51) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear (52) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column (51), a rotating rod (55) is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate (3), a driven gear (56) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (55), one end of the rotating rod (55) extends out of the lower surface of the filtering disc (54), a stirring rod (57) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (55), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (55) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filtering disc (54).
4. A solid liquid reaction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the gas injection assembly (6) comprises a piston box (61), the side wall of the piston box (61) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the reaction barrel (1), a gas inlet pipe (62) is installed on the side wall of the piston box (61) in a communicating mode, a gas outlet pipe (63) is installed on the lower surface of the piston box (61) in a communicating mode, gas path check valves are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the gas inlet pipe (62) and the gas outlet pipe (63), one end of the gas outlet pipe (63) extends to the inside of the reaction barrel (1), and a gas outlet hole is formed in the outer surface of the gas outlet pipe (63).
5. A solid liquid reaction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the piston box is characterized in that a telescopic spring (64) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the piston box (61), a piston plate (65) is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic spring (64), the outer surface of the piston plate (65) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the piston box (61), and a movable rod (66) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the piston plate (65).
6. A solid liquid reaction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the moving rod (66) extends to the inside of the reaction barrel (1), a mounting plate (67) is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving rod (66), a roller (68) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (67) through a rotating shaft, a cam (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (55), and the outer surface of the cam (7) is attached to the outer surface of the roller (68).
CN202322554941.7U 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Solid-liquid reaction device Active CN221208029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322554941.7U CN221208029U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Solid-liquid reaction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322554941.7U CN221208029U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Solid-liquid reaction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221208029U true CN221208029U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=91578926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322554941.7U Active CN221208029U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Solid-liquid reaction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221208029U (en)

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