CN221204027U - Material cleaning and conveying device - Google Patents

Material cleaning and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221204027U
CN221204027U CN202322554947.4U CN202322554947U CN221204027U CN 221204027 U CN221204027 U CN 221204027U CN 202322554947 U CN202322554947 U CN 202322554947U CN 221204027 U CN221204027 U CN 221204027U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying
equipment
cleaning
flushing
water
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CN202322554947.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王义鹏
赵帮泰
宋乐见
杨昌敏
梅林森
程方平
张巍
唐鸿艺
郭曦
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Science Research Institute
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Science Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material cleaning and conveying device, which relates to the cleaning and conveying field and comprises the following components: a frame, a flushing device, a conveying device and a power device; the power equipment is used for providing power for the conveying equipment, the conveying equipment is arranged on the rack, and the flushing equipment is arranged above the conveying equipment. When power equipment drives conveying equipment to operate, the konjak is conveyed to advance in the operation process of the conveying equipment, the flushing equipment can spray water flow for cleaning the konjak, and for large-batch konjak, the material cleaning and conveying device can reduce manpower consumption, reduce manpower labor intensity, improve cleaning efficiency and save cost.

Description

Material cleaning and conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of konjak cleaning and conveying, in particular to a material cleaning and conveying device.
Background
Konjak belongs to perennial herbaceous plants and is mainly concentrated in China, indonesia, japan, thailand and other countries, and konjak products have the excellent characteristics of low heat, high viscosity, high transparency and the like, are one of the best soluble dietary fiber foods, and have the characteristics of wide planting area, multiple varieties and large yield, but konjak is fragile and easy to rot, so special attention is required in the cleaning process; the current cleaning links still rely on manual work, although the manual cleaning can achieve better cleaning degree for konjak.
However, the manual cleaning process has the following disadvantages:
1. For large batch konjak, the labor intensity of manual cleaning is high, and the cleaning efficiency is low;
2. in the cleaning process, clear water needs to be replaced frequently, so that water is wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a material cleaning and conveying device which is used for solving the technical problems of low cleaning efficiency and the like of konjak.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a material cleaning and conveying device, including: a frame, a flushing device, a conveying device and a power device; the power equipment is used for providing power for the conveying equipment, the conveying equipment is arranged on the rack, and the flushing equipment is arranged above the conveying equipment.
The power equipment drives the conveying equipment to operate, the konjak is conveyed to advance in the operation process of the conveying equipment, the flushing equipment can spray water flow for cleaning the konjak, and for a large quantity of konjak, the material cleaning and conveying device can reduce manpower consumption, reduce manpower labor intensity, improve cleaning efficiency and save cost.
Further, the material cleaning and conveying device further comprises: a receiving tank and a liquid delivery device; the holding tank sets up the below of conveying equipment, the holding tank is inside to be equipped with liquid conveying equipment, liquid conveying equipment's delivery port with flushing equipment connects. Because the water that washs konjaku can flow downwards under the effect of gravity, store to the holding tank in, liquid conveying equipment in the holding tank can begin the work after switching on for the water in the holding tank is carried to flushing equipment through liquid conveying equipment, is used for wasing konjaku again, realizes the cyclic utilization of water.
Further, the material cleaning and conveying device further comprises: the water quality sensor is used for monitoring water flow sprayed by the flushing equipment; the water temperature sensor and the water quality sensor are both connected with the controller in a signal way, and the controller is connected with the display in a signal way. The data collected by the sensor is converted into signals through the controller and displayed on the display, then the data on the display is analyzed, and the water quality and the water temperature of water flow are controlled through the controller to enhance the cleaning degree of the flushing equipment on konjak.
Further, a water inlet of the liquid conveying device is provided with a filtering device. The filter device filters out impurities in the sewage, and then conveys a clean water source to the flushing device for flushing konjak.
Further, the material cleaning and conveying device further comprises: the transmission equipment is connected with the power equipment, the transmission equipment is installed at two ends of the conveying equipment, and the surface of the conveying equipment is provided with a hairbrush. The power provided by the motor is transmitted to the transmission equipment, the transmission equipment drives the conveying equipment to operate, and when the conveying equipment conveys konjak, the hairbrush on the surface of the conveying equipment can be used for cleaning the surface of konjak, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Further, the two sides of the frame along the conveying direction of the conveying equipment are provided with first baffles for blocking materials from falling out of the conveying equipment. The first baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the frame, so that the konjak is prevented from falling out of the conveying equipment due to collision or extrusion in the conveying process.
Further, the tail of the frame along the conveying direction of the conveying equipment is provided with a second baffle for blocking the materials from falling out of the conveying equipment. When konjak is washed, the konjak is transported to the tail part, and the second baffle plate prevents the material from continuing to move forwards, so that the konjak is prevented from falling out of the conveying equipment.
Further, the flushing device comprises a spray head. The water flow of the flushing device is sprayed to the surface of the konjak through the spray head and is used for flushing the konjak, so that the cleaning efficiency of the flushing device to the konjak is improved.
Further, the cleaning and conveying device further comprises a cleaning agent supply device positioned at the upstream end of the flushing. In the konjak cleaning process, the cleaning agent provided by the cleaning agent supply device acts on the surface of konjak, so that the cleaning degree of the flushing device on konjak cleaning is enhanced.
Further, the flushing device is in communication with a water inlet pipe, and the detergent supply device is located on the water inlet pipe. The cleaning agent is added into the circulating water of the water inlet pipe, so that the cleaning agent can comprehensively cover the konjak in the cleaning process, and the cleaning degree of the flushing equipment on the konjak is enhanced.
The medium material cleaning and conveying device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. The labor intensity of the konjak cleaning slow link is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the water temperature and the water quality of the flushing equipment can be monitored, so that the temperature and the water quality can be flexibly adjusted according to the monitoring result, and the cleaning quality of konjak is ensured;
2. In the cleaning process, the cleaned sewage can be recycled, so that water resources are saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a material cleaning and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a material cleaning and conveying apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a liquid delivery device in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
The device comprises a 1-rack, a 2-accommodating groove, a 3-second baffle, a 4-first baffle, a 5-conveying device, a 6-controller, a 7-flushing device, an 8-display, a 9-liquid conveying device, a 901-first conduit, a 902-second conduit, a 10-filtering device, 101-filtering cotton, 102-activated carbon, 103-filtering net, 104-shell, 105-water conveying pipe, 11-power device, 12-transmission device, 13-cleaning agent supply device, 14-water quality sensor and 15-water temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than within the scope of the description, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, for example; the two components can be connected mechanically, electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated internally. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the terms described above are in the specific sense of the present utility model.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a material cleaning and conveying device, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, including: a frame 1, a flushing device 7, a conveying device 5 and a power device 11; the power equipment 11 is used for providing power for conveying, the conveying equipment 5 is arranged on the frame 1, and the flushing equipment 7 is arranged above the conveying equipment 5.
Wherein, frame 1 passes through rag bolt fixed setting subaerial, and conveying equipment 5 installs on frame 1, and frame 1 includes support piece, and conveying equipment 5 transversely fixes setting on support piece, and wherein, conveying equipment 5 includes the cylinder, and cylinder evenly distributed leaves the clearance on support piece between each cylinder, the clearance can set up the clearance size according to the size of konjaku, does not do specific restriction in this embodiment, connects through chain drive between each cylinder, and the flushing equipment 7 of fixed setting directly over conveying equipment 5, flushing equipment 7 includes the drain pipe, and the equidistance sets up the apopore on the drain pipe, and the apopore of drain pipe is towards conveying equipment 5, and water piping connection is passed through with the water source to the one end of drain pipe, and one end plugs up in addition. The power device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged below the conveying direction of the conveying equipment 5, a shielding plate is arranged at the top of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the shielding plate, and water flow is prevented from infiltrating the motor, so that the motor is damaged. In addition, the motor provides power for the cylinder can transport konjaku, and the apopore of drain pipe sprays rivers to konjaku surface and reaches the effect of washing konjaku simultaneously.
It should be noted that, for convenience of illustration, the conveying apparatus 5 in fig. 1 shows only one of the rollers, and the drawing does not limit the conveying apparatus 5 in the present application.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the material cleaning and conveying device further includes: a housing tank 2, a liquid transporting apparatus 5, and a power supply; the frame 1 is provided with a containing groove 2; the accommodating groove 2 is arranged below the conveying device 5; the liquid conveying device 9 is arranged in the accommodating groove 2, and a water outlet of the liquid conveying device 9 is connected with the flushing device 7.
The device comprises a containing groove 2, a material cleaning device, a water pump, a water pumping port and a water outlet of the water pump, wherein the containing groove 2 is arranged between two side frames 1 and is positioned on the ground, the containing groove 2 is equal to the material cleaning device in length and is used for collecting sewage after konjak is cleaned, the sewage is prevented from leaking outwards to pollute the environment, the water pump is arranged in the containing groove 2, a first guide pipe 901 and a second guide pipe 902 for conveying a water source are respectively arranged at the water pumping port and the water outlet of the water pump, the water pump is connected with a power supply through a guide wire, and the second guide pipe 902 is connected with a water drain pipe through a water pipe connector; the water pump starts working after being powered on, and water in the accommodating groove 2 flows through the first guide pipe 901 through the water pump, is conveyed to the drain pipe through the second guide pipe 902, and is sprayed on the surface of konjak for cleaning the konjak.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the material cleaning and conveying device further includes: a controller 6, a display 8, a water quality sensor 14 for monitoring the water flow sprayed by the flushing device and a water temperature sensor 15; the water temperature sensor 15 and the water quality sensor 14 are both in signal connection with the controller 6, and the controller 6 is in signal connection with the display 8.
Wherein, the controller 6 and the display 8 may integrate the display 8 on the controller 6 or separate the two devices, and the embodiment preferably integrates the display 8 on the controller 6, so that when the controller 6 is operated, the data displayed on the display 8 can be monitored in real time, and the display 8 and the controller 6 are connected through a wire; in addition, the water temperature sensor 15 and the water quality sensor 14 are both arranged below the flushing device 7, so that the water sprayed by the flushing device 7 can contact the surface of the sensor, the heights of the water temperature sensor 15 and the water quality sensor 14 away from the flushing device 7 are not particularly limited, and are determined according to the height of the flushing device 7, wherein the water quality sensor 14 is used for monitoring the PH value of water quality, and the washing of konjak by the flushing device can be effectively enhanced by the proper PH value. In a proper temperature range, the efficiency of pesticide residues dissolved in water is improved along with the increase of the water temperature, so that the cleaning quality of konjak is ensured. The data collected by the sensor are converted into signals through the controller 6 and displayed on the display 8, the display 8 uses a display screen, and the water temperature and the water quality of water flow are changed through the controller 6 so as to enhance the cleaning quality of konjak.
It should be noted that the controller may be implemented using an existing single-chip microcomputer, PLC, or the like.
In a more preferred solution, the water inlet of the liquid delivery device 9 is provided with a filtering device 10;
Wherein, filtration equipment 10 includes the prefilter, and fixed the setting is at the water inlet of conveying equipment 5, and the prefilter can filter silt and the worm ovum in the water, reduces the turbidity of water, ensures the quality of water that flushing equipment 7 sprayed.
The filtering apparatus 10 includes: the casing 104, the active carbon 102, filter pulp 101 and filter screen 103, the casing 104 is the cylinder, the both ends of casing 104 are equipped with second through-hole and third through-hole, the inside cavity that communicates each other with second through-hole and third through-hole that is equipped with of casing 104, utilize the second through-hole on the cladding casing 104 of filter screen 103, form first filtration to the rivers, arrange in proper order from bottom to top in the cavity of casing 104, active carbon 102 and filter pulp 101, this structure can filter rust, silt and ovum, secondly, the second through-hole is placed in the rivers of holding tank 2 storage, and the tip of casing 104 has certain distance with the bottom of holding tank 2, when preventing filtration equipment filters, adsorb the earth in the holding tank 2 in second through-hole department, block up the second through-hole, prevent the filtration of rivers, in addition, be equipped with raceway 105 on the third through-hole, this raceway 105 is connected with the first pipe 901 of liquid conveyor 9.
In a more preferred technical solution, the material cleaning and conveying device further includes: the transmission equipment 12 is connected with the power equipment 11, the transmission equipment 12 is arranged at two ends of the conveying equipment 5, and a hairbrush is arranged on the surface of the conveying equipment 5;
Wherein, motor and transmission equipment can adopt: chain drive connection or belt drive connection or gear drive connection, the present embodiment employs a chain drive connection. The motor outputs power, and the sprocket of each cylinder tip is transmitted with power through the chain for the cylinder can be operated, and rivers pass through the water pipe and transmit to the drain pipe, and rivers spray to konjaku surface through the apopore on the drain pipe. In addition, the brush evenly distributed is on the cylinder, and at the in-process of cylinder work, the brush that sets up on the cylinder surface can make konjaku surface's earth wash away by the brush, has ensured the cleaning quality of konjaku.
In a more preferred solution, the two sides of the frame 1 along the conveying direction of the conveying device 5 are provided with a first baffle 4 for blocking the material from falling out of the conveying device 5.
Wherein, first baffle 4 is fixed to be set up in frame 1, and the equidistance sets up first through-hole on the surface of both sides first baffle 4, and the drain pipe passes through these first through-holes, and fixed the setting is between both sides first baffle 4, and the height between drain pipe and the cylinder can be set up as required, and this embodiment does not limit.
In a more preferred technical solution, a second baffle 3 for blocking the material from falling out of the conveying device 5 is arranged at the tail of the frame 1 along the conveying direction of the conveying device 5.
Wherein, when konjak washs and finishes, transport to afterbody, first baffle 4 prevents konjak and continues the forward motion, prevents konjak to fall out of conveying equipment 5.
In a more preferred embodiment, the flushing device 7 comprises a spray head.
Wherein, the apopore fixed connection of shower nozzle and drain pipe, and the apopore of shower nozzle is towards the cylinder for when konjaku transportation was on the cylinder, the apopore of shower nozzle can spray the rivers to konjaku surface, reaches abluent effect.
In a more preferred embodiment, the cleaning and transporting device further comprises a transmission device 12 at the upstream end of the flushing device 7.
Wherein, fixed flushing equipment 12 that sets up on the drain pipe, flushing equipment 12 apopore is towards the cylinder, when konjaku carried on the cylinder, through detergent supply equipment 13 at konjaku surface addition detergent, reinforcing drain pipe improves cleaning performance to konjaku, improves cleaning efficiency.
In a more preferred embodiment, the flushing device 7 is in communication with a water inlet pipe, on which the cleaning agent supply device 13 is located.
Wherein the cleaning agent supply device 13 is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the cleaning agent supply device and is used for adding the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent supply device into the water inlet pipe.
While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the utility model.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A material cleaning and conveying device, comprising: a frame (1), a flushing device (7), a conveying device (5) and a power device (11);
The power equipment is used for providing power for the conveying equipment (5), the conveying equipment (5) is arranged on the frame (1), and a flushing equipment (7) is arranged above the conveying equipment (5).
2. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising: a receiving tank (2) and a liquid conveying device (9);
the accommodating groove (2) is arranged below the conveying equipment (5);
The liquid delivery device (9) is arranged in the accommodating groove (2), and a water outlet of the liquid delivery device (9) is connected with the flushing device (7).
3. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising: a controller (6), a display (8), a water quality sensor (14) and a water temperature sensor (15) for monitoring the water flow sprayed by the flushing device (7);
The water temperature sensor (15) and the water quality sensor (14) are both in signal connection with the controller (6), and the controller (6) is in signal connection with the display (8).
4. A material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the water inlet of the liquid conveying means (9) is provided with a filter means (10).
5. The material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising: the transmission equipment (12), transmission equipment (12) are connected with power equipment (11), transmission equipment (12) are installed conveying equipment (5) both ends, just conveying equipment (5) surface is equipped with the brush.
6. A cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the frame (1) along the conveying direction of the conveying equipment (5) are provided with first baffles (4) for blocking the material from falling out of the conveying equipment (5), and the flushing equipment (7) is fixedly arranged between the first baffles (4) at the two sides.
7. A material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tail of the frame (1) in the conveying direction of the conveying equipment (5) is provided with a second baffle (3) for blocking the material from falling out of the conveying equipment (5).
8. A cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the flushing means (7) comprise a spray head.
9. A material cleaning conveyor according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning agent supply device (13) at the upstream end of the flushing device (7).
10. A material cleaning and conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that the flushing device (7) is in communication with a water inlet pipe, on which the cleaning agent supply device (13) is located.
CN202322554947.4U 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Material cleaning and conveying device Active CN221204027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322554947.4U CN221204027U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Material cleaning and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322554947.4U CN221204027U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Material cleaning and conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221204027U true CN221204027U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=91570056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322554947.4U Active CN221204027U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Material cleaning and conveying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221204027U (en)

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