CN221197804U

CN221197804U - Spice drying device

Info

Publication number: CN221197804U
Application number: CN202322989937.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 茹军
Original assignee: Hangzhou Tianyi Essence Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Tianyi Essence Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-07
Filing date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2024-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spice drying device, which comprises a frame, wherein a drying tank is fixed on the inner wall of the frame, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the drying tank, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a crushing cutter A, a connecting shaft and a crushing cutter B, a material conveying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the material conveying mechanism comprises a material guide sieve plate, and a drying mechanism and an exhaust mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the drying tank; through being provided with crushing mechanism, cooperation through crushing sword A and crushing sword B is sheared crushing operation to the cubic spices of whereabouts, makes the spices that gets into feeding mechanism be in dispersion, has guaranteed that the device can carry out normal stoving operation to spices, is provided with feeding mechanism, carries out dispersion operation to spices through the guide sieve, can make spices slowly evenly drop in the stoving jar inside, and spices can fully contact with steam at whereabouts in-process, has guaranteed the stoving effect to spices, has improved the efficiency and the quality of stoving operation.

Description

Spice drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spice drying, in particular to a spice drying device.

Background

In the process of spice manufacture, raw materials are subjected to washing, dehydration, drying and other processes, and in the drying process, stacked spices are placed so that the spices in the stacked spices are not easy to dry, and a drying device is required to be used for drying the spices.

Through retrieving, chinese patent application number 202221327661.1's patent discloses a spices drying device, including the stoving case, the feed inlet has been seted up to stoving case upper end, and the feed inlet downside is provided with first conveyer belt, and first conveyer belt below sets up the second conveyer belt, and the hot-blast mouth is installed to stoving case upside, and the hot-blast mouth is just to first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, and the hot-blast mouth has the hot-blast case through pipe connection, and the discharge gate has been seted up to stoving case lateral wall, and the conveyer belt is the mesh area, and the band roll is connected with driving motor. According to the application, the overturning is realized by falling the height difference between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, so that the friction between raw materials and a conveying mechanism is reduced in the drying and conveying process, and the raw material loss is reduced.

Above-mentioned patent transports the spices through a plurality of conveyer belts, and the problem is piled up to the process spices can appear, leads to the spices unable fully to contact with steam, has reduced the stoving quality to the spices, although has solved the wearing and tearing problem of spices, but has reduced the efficiency and the quality of spices stoving operation, secondly, this patent can't handle massive spices, and then makes the device unable normal stoving operation of carrying out, leads to the practicality of device relatively poor.

For this reason, we propose a perfume drying device for solving the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a spice drying device.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame, wherein a drying tank is fixed on the inner wall of the frame, a feeding hopper is fixed on the top of the drying tank, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the drying tank, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the top of the drying tank through a bolt, a driving shaft is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a crushing cutter A is fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft, a driving gear is fixed at the bottom of the driving shaft, a mounting bracket is fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank, a mounting shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket, a pair of transmission gears are fixed on the outer side of the mounting shaft, the driving gears are meshed with the transmission gears, a driven gear is arranged on the outer side of the transmission gears, a connecting shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the driven gear, a crushing cutter B is fixed on the bottom of the connecting shaft, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft;

the material conveying mechanism comprises a material guide sieve plate, the material guide sieve plate is fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank through bolts, a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying tank, and an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying tank opposite to the drying mechanism.

As still further aspects of the utility model: one side of the frame is provided with a control panel.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of the drying tank is fixedly provided with a blanking control valve, and the bottom of the blanking control valve is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside that the drive shaft is close to crushing sword A is fixed with sealed lid, sealed lid and installing support rotate to be connected.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside of connecting axle is fixed with a plurality of erection columns, and is a plurality of the one end of erection column all is fixed with scrapes the material piece, the outside of erection column is fixed with the link, the inner wall of link rotates and is connected with a plurality of roller wheels, the inner wall of stoving jar is fixed with a plurality of guide sieve through the bolt.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the drying mechanism comprises an air heater which is fixed on the outer side of the drying tank through bolts, an air pipe is fixed at the bottom of the air heater, and a plurality of blast hoods are fixed at the end parts of the air pipe.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is fixed on the outer side of the drying tank through bolts, an exhaust pipe is fixed at the top of the exhaust fan, an air suction pipe is fixed at the bottom of the exhaust fan, and a plurality of air suction covers are fixed at the end parts of the air suction pipe.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The falling blocky spice is sheared and crushed through the crushing mechanism, so that the spice entering the conveying mechanism is in a dispersed state, normal drying operation of the spice can be ensured by the device, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. The material conveying mechanism is arranged, the spice is dispersed through the material guide sieve plate, so that the spice slowly and uniformly falls in the drying tank, and the spice can be fully contacted with hot air in the falling process, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the spice and improving the efficiency and quality of the drying operation;

3. Through being provided with defeated material mechanism, when carrying out transportation operation, strike off through scraping the spices that the material piece will adhere to at stoving jar inner wall, roll-in wheel rolls on the guide sieve, can get rid of the spices that adhere to on the guide sieve, avoids the guide sieve to appear blocking up the condition, has improved the stability of defeated material mechanism operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axially measured structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an isometric cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a pulverizing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Legend description:

100 frames, 110 control panels, 120 drying tanks, 130 feeding hoppers, 140 blanking control valves, 150 blanking pipes, 210 driving motors, 220 driving shafts, 221 driving gears, 230 crushing cutters A, 231 sealing covers, 240 mounting brackets, 241 mounting shafts, 250 transmission gears, 260 driven gears, 261 connecting shafts, 270 crushing cutters B, 310 mounting columns, 320 scraping blocks, 330 connecting frames, 340 roller wheels, 350 material guiding sieve plates, 410 hot air blowers, 420 air conveying pipes, 430 air blowing covers, 510 exhaust fans, 511 exhaust pipes, 520 air suction pipes and 530 air suction covers.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse"

"Length", "Width", "thickness", "Up", "Down", "front", "rear", "left", "Right", "vertical"

The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "sleeved," "connected," etc. should be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the automatic drying machine comprises a frame 100, wherein a control panel 110 is arranged on one side of the frame 100, a drying tank 120 is fixed on the inner wall of the frame 100, a feeding hopper 130 is fixed on the top of the drying tank 120, a discharging control valve 140 is fixed on the bottom of the drying tank 120, a discharging pipe 150 is fixed on the bottom of the discharging control valve 140, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the drying tank 120 and comprises a driving motor 210, a driving shaft 220, a crushing cutter A230, a driving gear 221, a mounting bracket 240, a mounting shaft 241, a transmission gear 250, a driven gear 260, a connecting shaft 261 and a crushing cutter B270, a material conveying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 261 and comprises a material guide sieve plate 350, the material guide sieve plate 350 is fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank 120 through bolts, and a drying mechanism and an exhaust mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the drying tank 120; the utility model provides a cubic spices through reducing mechanism to the whereabouts cuts crushing operation, makes the spices that get into feeding mechanism be in the dispersion state, has guaranteed that the device can carry out normal stoving operation to spices, has improved the practicality of device, is provided with feeding mechanism, carries out dispersion operation to spices through guide sieve 350, can make spices slowly evenly drop in stoving jar 120 inside, and spices can fully contact with steam at whereabouts in-process, has guaranteed the stoving effect to spices, has improved the efficiency and the quality of stoving operation.

Specifically, a sealing cover 231 is fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft 220, which is close to the crushing cutter A230, and the sealing cover 231 is rotatably connected with a mounting bracket 240; by being provided with the sealing cover 231 and being matched with the mounting bracket 240, the driving space of the crushing mechanism can be sealed, and the transported perfume is prevented from affecting the operation of the crushing mechanism.

Specifically, a plurality of mounting posts 310 are fixed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 261, scraping blocks 320 are fixed on one ends of the plurality of mounting posts 310, a connecting frame 330 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting posts 310, a plurality of roller wheels 340 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 330, and a plurality of material guiding sieve plates 350 are fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank 120 through bolts; through being provided with feeding mechanism, when carrying out the transportation operation, strike off the spices that will adhere to at stoving jar 120 inner wall through scraping material piece 320, roll-in wheel 340 roll on guide sieve 350, can get rid of the spices that adhere to on the guide sieve 350, avoid guide sieve 350 to appear blocking up the condition, improved feeding mechanism operation's stability.

Specifically, the drying mechanism includes an air heater 410, the air heater 410 is fixed on the outer side of the drying tank 120 by bolts, an air pipe 420 is fixed at the bottom of the air heater 410, and a plurality of blast covers 430 are fixed at the end of the air pipe 420; the perfume is dried by the drying mechanism.

Specifically, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan 510, the exhaust fan 510 is fixed on the outer side of the drying tank 120 by a bolt, an exhaust pipe 511 is fixed on the top of the exhaust fan 510, an air suction pipe 520 is fixed on the bottom of the exhaust fan 510, and a plurality of air suction covers 530 are fixed on the end of the air suction pipe 520; by providing the exhaust mechanism, when drying, the wet and hot gas generated during the drying operation is adsorbed, so that the flow speed of the hot gas flow in the drying tank 120 can be accelerated, and the efficiency of the drying operation is improved.

Working principle: when in use, the operation of the device is controlled by the control panel 110, the spice enters the drying tank 120 through the feeding hopper 130, the driving motor 210 is started, the driving motor 210 drives the driving shaft 220 to rotate, the driving shaft 220 drives the crushing cutter A230 to rotate and drives the driving gear 221 to rotate, the driving gear 221 drives the driven gear 260 to rotate through the transmission gear 250, the driven gear 260 rotates to drive the crushing cutter B270 and the connecting shaft 261 to rotate, the crushing cutter A230 and the crushing cutter B270 rotate in opposite directions, the falling blocky spice can be sheared and crushed, the spice entering the feeding mechanism is in a dispersed state, the spice falls on the guide sieve plate 350, the spice is dispersed through the guide sieve plate 350 and uniformly falls on the next guide sieve plate 350, the falling speed of the spice is interfered through the plurality of guide sieve plates 350, the spice can slowly and uniformly fall inside the drying tank 120, when in transportation operation, the rotation of the connecting shaft 261 drives the mounting column 310 to rotate, the mounting column 310 rotates to drive the scraping block 320 to move, the scraping block 320 scrapes off the spice attached to the inner wall of the drying tank 120, the scraping block 320 rotates to drive the connecting frame 330 and the rolling wheel 340 to move, the rolling wheel 340 is abutted against the outer side of the guide screen plate 350 and can roll on the guide screen plate 350, the spice attached to the guide screen plate 350 can be removed, the condition that the guide screen plate 350 is blocked is avoided, the hot air blower 410 is started, the hot air blower 410 uniformly conveys hot air to the plurality of blowing hoods 430 through the air conveying pipe 420, the blowing hoods 430 are positioned at gaps among the plurality of guide screen plates 350, the spice can be blown with hot air through the falling spice through the blowing hoods 430, the spice can be dried, the spice can be fully contacted with the hot air in the falling process, the drying effect of the perfume is guaranteed, when the perfume is dried, the exhaust fan 510 is started, the exhaust fan 510 is used for exhausting air to the air suction cover 530 through the air suction pipe 520, the wet and hot air generated during the drying operation is adsorbed through the air suction cover 530, the flowing speed of the hot air flow in the drying tank 120 can be accelerated through the exhaust pipe 511 discharging device, and the discharging pipe 150 is controlled through the discharging control valve 140 to discharge the dried perfume.

In addition, the power supply module, the circuit, the electronic component and the control module are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, so that the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and the method.

While the present utility model has been disclosed with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments and the disclosure of the drawings.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spices drying device, its characterized in that includes frame (100), the inner wall of frame (100) is fixed with stoving jar (120), the top of stoving jar (120) is fixed with into hopper (130), the inside of stoving jar (120) is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes driving motor (210), driving motor (210) are fixed in the top of stoving jar (120) through the bolt fastening, the output of driving motor (210) is fixed with drive shaft (220), the outside of drive shaft (220) is fixed with crushing sword A (230), the bottom of drive shaft (220) is fixed with driving gear (221), the inner wall of stoving jar (120) is fixed with installing support (240), the inner wall of installing support (240) is fixed with installation axle (241), the outside of installation axle (241) is fixed with a pair of transfer gear (250), driving gear (221) and transfer gear (250) intermesh, the outside of transfer gear (250) is provided with driven gear (260), the inner wall of driven gear (260) is fixed with connecting axle (261), the outside of connecting axle (261) is connected with crushing mechanism (261), the outside of transporting material (261) is provided with;

The material conveying mechanism comprises a material guide sieve plate (350), the material guide sieve plate (350) is fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank (120) through bolts, a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying tank (120), and an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying tank (120) opposite to the drying mechanism.

2. A fragrance drying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the frame (100) is provided with a control panel (110).

3. The spice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a blanking control valve (140) is fixed at the bottom of the drying pot (120), and a blanking pipe (150) is fixed at the bottom of the blanking control valve (140).

4. A fragrance drying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the drive shaft (220) close to the crushing blade a (230) is fixed with a sealing cover (231), said sealing cover (231) being in rotational connection with the mounting bracket (240).

5. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of mounting posts (310) are fixed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (261), scraping blocks (320) are fixed on one ends of the plurality of mounting posts (310), a connecting frame (330) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting posts (310), a plurality of roller wheels (340) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (330), and a plurality of material guide sieve plates (350) are fixed on the inner wall of the drying tank (120) through bolts.

6. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises an air heater (410), the air heater (410) is fixed on the outer side of the drying tank (120) through bolts, an air pipe (420) is fixed on the bottom of the air heater (410), and a plurality of blast hoods (430) are fixed on the end portions of the air pipe (420).

7. The spice drying device according to claim 6, wherein the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (510), the exhaust fan (510) is fixed on the outer side of the drying pot (120) through a bolt, an exhaust pipe (511) is fixed on the top of the exhaust fan (510), an air suction pipe (520) is fixed on the bottom of the exhaust fan (510), and a plurality of air suction covers (530) are fixed on the end portion of the air suction pipe (520).