CN221185664U - Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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CN221185664U
CN221185664U CN202323098760.4U CN202323098760U CN221185664U CN 221185664 U CN221185664 U CN 221185664U CN 202323098760 U CN202323098760 U CN 202323098760U CN 221185664 U CN221185664 U CN 221185664U
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clamping
tool
base
aluminum profile
grooves
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CN202323098760.4U
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张呈
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Qingdao Suba Cnc Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Suba Cnc Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of tools and comprises a base, wherein a clamping tool is arranged on the base, a sliding structure is arranged between the clamping tool and the base and used for adjusting the relative position of the clamping tool on the base, and the clamping tool is arranged on the sliding mechanism and is arranged on the base through the sliding mechanism; the clamping tools are arranged in a plurality and are used for clamping and fixing the aluminum profile which is processed instead of the aluminum profile; the clamping tools comprise two first clamping tools, two second clamping tools and a third clamping tool; one of the clamping tools is arranged on the height adjusting device and used for adjusting the relative height of the clamping tools. The invention meets the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different heights, is applicable to the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different radians and lengths, can also meet the processing requirements of long straight aluminum profiles by replacing clamping tools on two sides, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and use and wide application range.

Description

Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to an aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool, which is mainly applied to clamping and fixing of aluminum profiles in the numerical control machining process.
Background
The aluminum profile is an alloy material taking aluminum as a main component, is one of main varieties of aluminum processing materials, is widely applied to the field of construction by unique decoration, excellent sound insulation, heat preservation and recoverability, and is increasingly widely applied to the fields of transportation, electronics, machinery, light industry, petroleum, chemical industry, aviation, aerospace and the like by virtue of the advantages of one-time extrusion molding, high mechanical and physical properties, good heat conduction performance, high specific strength and the like.
Generally, when a numerical control machine tool processes an aluminum profile, the aluminum profile needs to be fixed on a workbench, clamping tools are required to be clamped and fixed, and currently, the existing aluminum profile clamping tools are generally designed based on an aluminum profile workpiece to be processed, so that the clamping tools cannot meet the aluminum profile clamping requirements of different lengths and radians. Based on the problems, the aluminum profile machining tool with simple structure and wide application range is designed to be a technical problem to be solved in the existing aluminum profile machining process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool, which can be used for clamping and machining aluminum profile workpieces with different curvatures or lengths without integral replacement.
In one aspect of the application, an aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool is provided, and the aluminum profile machining tool comprises a base, wherein a clamping tool is arranged on the base, a sliding structure is arranged between the clamping tool and the base and used for adjusting the relative position of the clamping tool on the base, and the clamping tool is arranged on the sliding mechanism and is arranged on the base through the sliding mechanism; the clamping tools are arranged in a plurality, one clamping tool is arranged on the height adjusting device and used for adjusting the relative height of the clamping tools.
Besides making technical breakthroughs in the aspects, the application also makes optimal designs in the following aspects:
in some embodiments, grooves are formed on two sides of the upper surface of the base along the length direction of the upper surface of the base, and the grooves are symmetrically distributed relative to the length direction of the base; the grooves arranged on two sides of the base are provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are matched with the grooves and can slide along the grooves.
In some embodiments, the grooves formed on two sides of the base are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the structures and the sizes of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are different, the grooves formed on two sides of the base are respectively provided with a second sliding block, the second sliding blocks are arranged on the inner sides along the sliding grooves, the grooves formed on two sides of the base are respectively provided with a first sliding block, and the first sliding blocks are arranged on the outer sides along the sliding grooves.
In some embodiments, the clamping tools include two first clamping tools, two second clamping tools, and one third clamping tool; the two first clamping tools are respectively and correspondingly arranged on first sliding blocks arranged on grooves on two sides of the base; the two second clamping tools are respectively and correspondingly arranged on second sliding blocks arranged on grooves on two sides of the base.
The third clamping fixture is arranged in the middle of the base, and the first clamping fixture and the second clamping fixture which are arranged at grooves on two sides of the base are respectively arranged on two sides of the third clamping fixture.
In some embodiments, the first clamping fixture comprises a first supporting seat, and a first clamping block matched with the first supporting seat, wherein the first clamping block is assembled on the first supporting seat, and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping block and the first supporting seat and used for clamping and fixing an aluminum profile to be processed.
According to the requirements of the aluminum profile processing technology, a process groove is usually arranged on the clamping block and is used for accurately positioning the cutting position and the cutting surface.
In some embodiments, the second clamping fixture comprises a second supporting seat and a second clamping block matched with the second supporting seat, the second clamping block is assembled on the second supporting seat, and a second clamping groove is formed between the second clamping block and the second supporting seat and used for clamping and fixing other different parts of the aluminum profile to be processed.
In some embodiments, the second supporting seat comprises two vertical plates and a transverse plate, the transverse plate is installed on the upper parts of the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are installed and fixed on the second sliding block.
In some embodiments, the third clamping fixture comprises a bottom plate, a third supporting seat and a third clamping block matched with the third supporting seat, and a height adjusting device is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate and used for adjusting the height of the third clamping fixture. The height adjusting device adopts a pneumatic cylinder and also can adopt a servo electric cylinder.
In some embodiments, the clamping tools include two first clamping tools and one third clamping tool; the two first clamping tools are respectively and correspondingly arranged on first sliding blocks arranged on grooves on two sides of the base; the third presss from both sides tight frock setting in the middle part of base, and the first tight frock that presss from both sides that the base both sides set up sets up respectively in the both sides tight frock of third.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the application, the combined structure of a plurality of clamping tools is adopted, the clamping position of the clamping tools in the length direction is adjusted by arranging the grooves on the bottom plate, and the height adjustment in the height direction is realized by arranging one clamping tool as the clamping tool with adjustable height, so that the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different radians are met.
2. The clamping tools arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate are arranged in the grooves of the bottom plate, can be freely disassembled and assembled, can meet the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different structures, and has wide applicability.
3. The application meets the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different lengths and different heights through the structural optimization design, is applicable to the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different radians and lengths, can meet the processing requirements of long straight aluminum profiles through replacing clamping tools on two sides, has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and use and wide application range, and meets the processing requirements of different aluminum profiles.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of two overall structures of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
The labels in the figures are as follows:
1. A base; 101. A groove; 2. A first slider; 3. a second slider; 5. a first clamping tool; 51. a first support base; 52. a first clamping block; 6. the second clamping tool; 61. a second support base; 62. a second clamping block; 621. a vertical plate; 622. a cross plate; 7. a third clamping tool; 71. a bottom plate; 72. a third support base; 73. a third clamping block; 74. a pneumatic cylinder; 8. and (5) an aluminum profile.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative, and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. The application may be embodied in other different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms "first," "second," and the like as used herein do not denote any order. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
In the present application, when it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, an intervening device may or may not be present between the specific device and the first device or the second device. When it is described that a particular device is connected to other devices, the particular device may be directly connected to the other devices without intervening devices, or may be directly connected to the other devices without intervening devices.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
The application scene of the application is mainly based on the processing field of the aluminum profile in the numerical control processing process, can be applied to a numerical control processing machine tool and a numerical control processing center according to the design of the structure of the application scene, and is not limited and restricted by the specific embodiments recorded in the application.
Example 1
The following takes a numerical control machine tool as an example to describe in detail the aluminum profile machining tool applied to the numerical control machine tool in the application:
Based on the illustration in fig. 1, an aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool is used for clamping an aluminum profile 8 and comprises a base 1, wherein grooves 101 are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the base 1 along the length direction of the upper surface, and the grooves 101 are symmetrically distributed relative to the length direction of the base 1; a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the grooves 101 arranged on two sides of the base 1, and the sliding blocks are matched with the grooves 101 and can slide along the grooves 101.
In this embodiment, the grooves 101 disposed on two sides of the base 1 are respectively provided with a first slider 2 and a second slider 3, the structures and sizes of the first slider 2 and the second slider 3 are different, the grooves 101 disposed on two sides of the base 1 are provided with the second slider 3, the second slider 3 is disposed on the inner side along the chute, the grooves 101 disposed on two sides of the base 1 are provided with the first slider 2, and the first slider 2 is disposed on the outer side along the chute.
The base 1 is provided with a plurality of clamping tools for clamping and fixing the aluminum profile which is processed instead.
Five clamping tools are arranged in the embodiment, and a plurality of clamping tools can be selected according to actual requirements according to the difference of the length and the radian of the aluminum profile. When the length of the aluminum profile is lengthened, the corresponding bottom plate 71 of the bottom plate 71 is lengthened, and the grooves 101 formed on the two sides of the bottom plate 71 are lengthened, so that the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different lengths and radians can be met.
The five clamping tools comprise two first clamping tools 5, two second clamping tools 6 and a third clamping tool 7; the two first clamping tools 5 are respectively correspondingly arranged on the first sliding blocks 2 arranged in the grooves 101 at the two sides of the base 1; the two second clamping tools 6 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the second sliding blocks 3 arranged on the grooves 101 on the two sides of the base 1.
The third clamping fixture 7 is arranged in the middle of the base 1, and the first clamping fixture 5 and the second clamping fixture 6 arranged at the grooves 101 on two sides of the base 1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the third clamping fixture 7.
The first clamping fixture 5 comprises a first supporting seat 51 and a first clamping block 52 matched with the first supporting seat 51, the first clamping block 52 is assembled on the first supporting seat 51, a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping block 52 and the first supporting seat 51 and used for clamping and fixing an aluminum profile to be processed, and the first clamping block 52 is clamped manually or automatically to achieve clamping operation.
When the aluminum profile to be processed is clamped manually, the clamping block is generally fixed on the first supporting seat 51 through bolts, and the clamping and fixing of the aluminum profile to be processed are realized through the pretightening force provided by the bolts.
During automatic clamping, a sliding table cylinder is generally installed on one side of the first supporting seat 51, a piston rod of the sliding table cylinder is connected with a clamping block through a connecting block, and the sliding table cylinder acts to realize automatic clamping and fixing of an aluminum profile to be processed.
According to the requirements of the aluminum profile machining process, a process groove is usually formed in the clamping block, and the process groove is formed in the clamping block and is used for accurately positioning the cutting position and the cutting surface.
The second clamping fixture 6 comprises a second supporting seat 61 and a second clamping block 62 matched with the second supporting seat 61, the second clamping block 62 is assembled on the second supporting seat 61, a second clamping groove is formed between the second clamping block 62 and the second supporting seat 61 and used for clamping and fixing other different parts of the aluminum profile to be processed, and the second clamping block 62 is clamped manually or automatically to realize clamping operation.
The second supporting seat 61 comprises two vertical plates 621 and a transverse plate 622, the transverse plate 622 is installed on the upper portion of the two vertical plates 621, and the two vertical plates 621 are installed and fixed on the second sliding block 3.
The third clamping fixture 7 comprises a bottom plate 71, a third supporting seat 72 and a third clamping block 73 matched with the third supporting seat 72, and a height adjusting device is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate 71 and used for adjusting the height of the third clamping fixture 7.
The height adjusting device adopts a pneumatic cylinder 74, and also can adopt a servo electric cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder 74 is selected in the embodiment.
Of course, the means for adjusting the height of the third clamping cylinder are not limited to the above-mentioned means, and simple replacement or equivalent of the above-mentioned height adjusting means should be regarded as the scope of the application.
In the concrete processing process, the height adjusting device can adjust the clamping height according to the radian and the length of the aluminum profile to be processed so as to adapt to the processing requirements of aluminum profiles with different heights and lengths.
In addition, in the application, the first clamping tool 5 and the second clamping tool 6 are arranged on the first sliding table and the second sliding table, the first sliding table and the second sliding table can be detached from the base 1, and the first clamping tool 5 and the second clamping tool 6 can be detached from the bottom plate 71 and replaced by clamping tools with the same height for processing long straight aluminum profiles.
Example two
The difference point of the application is that the second clamping tools 6 on the grooves 101 on the two sides of the base 1 are removed, the first clamping tools 5 and the third clamping tools 7 are reserved, the pneumatic cylinder 74 is started, and the height of the third clamping tools 7 is adjusted for processing aluminum profiles with relatively short length and relatively small radian.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the implementation by those of ordinary skill in the art; when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to realize, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The aluminum profile machining tool is applied to a numerical control machine tool and used for clamping an aluminum profile (8), and is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a clamping tool is arranged on the base (1), a sliding structure is arranged between the clamping tool and the base (1) and used for adjusting the relative position of the clamping tool on the base (1), and the clamping tool is arranged on the sliding mechanism and is arranged on the base (1) through the sliding mechanism; the clamping tools are arranged in a plurality, one clamping tool is arranged on the height adjusting device and used for adjusting the relative height of the clamping tools.
2. The aluminum profile machining tool for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein grooves (101) are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the base (1) along the length direction of the upper surface, and the grooves (101) are symmetrically distributed relative to the length direction of the base (1); the grooves (101) arranged on two sides of the base (1) are provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are matched with the grooves (101) and can slide along the grooves (101).
3. The aluminum profile machining tool for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the grooves (101) formed in two sides of the base (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (2) and a second sliding block (3), the structures and the sizes of the first sliding block (2) and the second sliding block (3) are different, the second sliding blocks (3) are arranged in the grooves (101) formed in two sides of the base (1), the second sliding blocks (3) are arranged on the inner side along the sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks (2) are arranged in the grooves (101) formed in two sides of the base (1), and the first sliding blocks (2) are arranged on the outer side along the sliding grooves.
4. The aluminum profile machining tool applied to a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the clamping tool comprises two first clamping tools (5), two second clamping tools (6) and one third clamping tool (7); the two first clamping tools (5) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the first sliding blocks (2) arranged in the grooves (101) on the two sides of the base (1); the two second clamping tools (6) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the second sliding blocks (3) arranged on the grooves (101) on the two sides of the base (1).
5. The aluminum profile machining tool applied to the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the third clamping tool (7) is arranged in the middle of the base (1), and the first clamping tool (5) and the second clamping tool (6) arranged at grooves (101) on two sides of the base (1) are respectively arranged on two sides of the third clamping tool (7).
6. The aluminum profile machining tool applied to the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the first clamping tool (5) comprises a first supporting seat (51), a first clamping block (52) matched with the first supporting seat (51), the first clamping block (52) is assembled on the first supporting seat (51), and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping block (52) and the first supporting seat (51) and used for clamping and fixing an aluminum profile to be machined.
7. The aluminum profile machining tool applied to the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the second clamping tool (6) comprises a second supporting seat (61) and a second clamping block (62) matched with the second supporting seat (61), the second clamping block (62) is assembled on the second supporting seat (61), and a second clamping groove is formed between the second clamping block (62) and the second supporting seat (61) and used for clamping and fixing other different parts of an aluminum profile to be machined.
8. The aluminum profile machining tool for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, wherein the second supporting seat (61) comprises two vertical plates (621) and a transverse plate (622), the transverse plate (622) is installed on the upper portions of the two vertical plates (621), and the two vertical plates (621) are installed and fixed on the second sliding block (3).
9. The aluminum profile machining tool applied to the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the third clamping tool (7) comprises a bottom plate (71), a third supporting seat (72) and a third clamping block (73) matched with the third supporting seat (72), and a height adjusting device is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate (71) and used for adjusting the height of the third clamping tool (7).
10. The aluminium profile machining tool for numerically controlled machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping tool comprises two first clamping tools (5) and one third clamping tool (7); the two first clamping tools (5) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the first sliding blocks (2) arranged in the grooves (101) on the two sides of the base (1); the third clamping tool (7) is arranged in the middle of the base (1), and the first clamping tools (5) arranged on two sides of the base (1) are respectively arranged on two sides of the third clamping tool (7).
CN202323098760.4U 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool Active CN221185664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323098760.4U CN221185664U (en) 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323098760.4U CN221185664U (en) 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Aluminum profile machining tool applied to numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221185664U true CN221185664U (en) 2024-06-21

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CN (1) CN221185664U (en)

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