CN221179094U - Photovoltaic module bird repellent device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module bird repellent device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221179094U CN221179094U CN202322798254.XU CN202322798254U CN221179094U CN 221179094 U CN221179094 U CN 221179094U CN 202322798254 U CN202322798254 U CN 202322798254U CN 221179094 U CN221179094 U CN 221179094U
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic module bird repellent device, which comprises a fixing frame arranged on two sides of a photovoltaic module, wherein an adjusting screw rod is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame in a threaded manner, a clamping plate is arranged at the top end of the adjusting screw rod, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a protective box is arranged at the top of the connecting frame, a motor is arranged in the protective box, a driving end of the motor extends to the upper part of the top of the protective box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the driving end of the motor, a mounting rod is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a hanging ring is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mounting rod, one end of a pull rope is arranged on the hanging ring, and a bird deterrent ball is arranged at the other end of the pull rope; the outside of the protective box is provided with a passive rotating part, a bird-repelling line and an ultrasonic bird-repelling device; according to the bird scaring device, the motor drives the mounting rod to rotate, so that the bird deterring ball is driven to rotate, the bird scaring effect is achieved, meanwhile, the bird scaring line and the ultrasonic bird scaring device are utilized to assist in bird scaring, so that the bird scaring is thorough, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and people can use the bird scaring device conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a bird repellent device of a photovoltaic module.
Background
The solar photovoltaic module is a structure for generating electricity by utilizing sunlight, most solar photovoltaic modules in the market are placed in the open air, birds often fly on the photovoltaic panel when placed in the open air, and the birds can pull excrement on the photovoltaic panel, so that the environmental sanitation of the photovoltaic panel is particularly poor, the cleaning is very inconvenient, and the generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel can be influenced by the bird droppings.
The patent publication No. CN219422009U discloses a photovoltaic module bird repellent device, which comprises two supporting pieces which are oppositely arranged, wherein the two supporting pieces are respectively provided with a rotatable passive rotating part, and a plurality of bird repellent lines are arranged between the two passive rotating parts; a plurality of bird expelling lines are correspondingly positioned above the bird falling foot area of the photovoltaic module, and the rotating passive rotating component and the bird expelling lines form a bird falling foot preventing structure. The bird repellent device is simple in structure, high in reliability and wide in effective bird repellent range.
Aiming at the related art, the device has a plurality of defects, in the actual use process, as the bird-repellent wire can only cover part of the inclined upper end space of the photovoltaic module, the area which is not covered by the bird-repellent wire can not be effectively used for repelling birds, which means that birds still possibly stay in other areas of the photovoltaic module and touch the photovoltaic equipment, so that the bird-repellent device has certain limitation in use and can not completely solve the problem of flying birds in all areas, therefore, the photovoltaic module bird-repellent device is necessary to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic module bird repellent device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic module bird repellent device, includes photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module's both sides are provided with a set of symmetric distribution's mount, a set of the screw hole threaded connection that the mount was all offered through its bottom has accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw's bottom fixed mounting has the handle, accommodate the lead screw's top rotation and install splint, one side fixed mounting of mount has the link, the top fixed mounting of link has the protective housing, the inside bottom fixed mounting of protective housing has the motor, just the drive end of motor runs through the top of protective housing inner wall and extends to protective housing top, the drive end fixed mounting of motor has the rotation axis, the top fixed mounting of rotation axis has the installation pole, fixed mounting has the link on the outer wall of installation pole one end, the one end of fixedly connected with stay cord on the link, the other end fixedly connected with birds deterrent ball of stay cord.
Preferably, the passive rotating parts are rotatably installed on opposite vertical surfaces of the outer walls of the two protective boxes, and a plurality of bird repelling wires are fixedly connected between the two passive rotating parts.
Further, at least three bird repellent lines are arranged between the two passive rotating components, and the bird repellent lines between the two passive rotating components are arranged at equal angles around the rotating shaft of the passive rotating component.
Preferably, an ultrasonic bird repellent device is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the protective box, and a shielding plate is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the protective box and above the ultrasonic bird repellent device.
Preferably, a diagonal bracing is fixedly arranged between the mounting rod and the rotating shaft; the upper surface of the clamping plate and the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame are adhered with anti-slip pads; the bird deterrent ball is provided with a plurality of reflective sheets.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the bird repellent device, birds close to the photovoltaic module are repelled through the cooperation of the photovoltaic module, the fixing frame, the adjusting screw rod, the handle, the clamping plate, the connecting frame, the motor, the protective box, the rotating shaft, the mounting rod, the bird deterrent ball, the pull rope, the passive rotating part, the bird repellent line and the hanging ring;
The bird expelling line is positioned in the upper space of the photovoltaic assembly, once birds stand on the bird expelling line, the birds can be driven to rotate under the action of bird gravity, so that the birds cannot stand stably in the upper space of the photovoltaic assembly, the birds are prevented from falling down, and the bird expelling effect is achieved;
In addition, for the area that drives the bird line and does not cover, hang in photovoltaic module top through the bird deterrent ball, utilize birds to the sensitivity of reflection light, when the sunlight shines to bird deterrent ball surface, bird deterrent ball can reflect the glaring that shines, this is a visual disturbance to birds, birds can be frightened by the change and the scintillation of light and run, thereby not dare to be close the area that the bird deterrent ball protected, simultaneously when driving the bird through the bird deterrent ball, accessible controller control motor begins work, the slow rotation of drive end of motor drives the bird deterrent ball through rotation axis, installation pole and stay cord and rotates, thereby greatly improved the bird scope of bird deterrent ball, make the device drive bird position wide, bird repellent mode is diversified, the effectual birds problem of solving photovoltaic module place area.
On the basis, the ultrasonic bird repellent device and the shielding plate are matched, when the bird repellent device is used, the controller can control the ultrasonic bird repellent device to operate, the ultrasonic bird repellent device can emit specific sounds to repel birds, the sounds can be natural enemies of simulated birds or other sounds which make the birds feel uncomfortable, surrounding birds can be scared, the birds are more thoroughly repelled, and the birds are prevented from defecating on the photovoltaic assembly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of a bird repellent device of a photovoltaic module;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a partial structure of a bird repellent device of a photovoltaic module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a passive rotating component of a photovoltaic module bird repellent device;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the bird repellent device in fig. 1 at a.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1-4, a photovoltaic module bird repellent device, including photovoltaic module 1, the both sides of photovoltaic module 1 are provided with a set of symmetric distribution's mount 2, and screw hole threaded connection that a set of mount 2 was all offered through its bottom has accommodate the lead screw 3, and accommodate the lead screw 3's bottom fixed mounting has handle 4, and accommodate the lead screw 3's top rotation installs splint 5, and splint 5's upper surface all bonds with the top of mount 2 inner wall and has the slipmat.
Based on the above embodiment, the clamping plate 5, the adjusting screw 3 and the fixing frame 2 are matched, so that the fixing frame 2 can be stably fixed on the photovoltaic module 1, and a foundation is provided for stable installation and stable function of the bird repellent device.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1-2, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 2, a protective box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 6, a motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interior of the protective box 8, the driving end of the motor 7 penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the protective box 8 and extends to the upper portion of the top of the protective box 8, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the motor 7, a mounting rod 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 11, an inclined strut 12 is fixedly installed between the mounting rod 13 and the rotating shaft 11, a hanging ring 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at one end of the mounting rod 13, one end of a pull rope 15 is fixedly connected to the hanging ring 18, a bird-shaped ball 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope 15, and a plurality of light reflecting sheets are arranged on the bird-shaped ball 14.
Based on the embodiment, the bird deterrent ball 14 is hung above the top of the photovoltaic module 1, and when the sun light irradiates the surface of the bird deterrent ball 14, the bird deterrent ball reflects the shining and flashing light, which is visual interference for the bird, the bird is scared and run by the change of light, so that the bird is not dared to approach the area protected by the bird deterrent ball 14, meanwhile, the motor 7 can be controlled to start working through the controller while the bird is scared through the bird deterrent ball 14, the slow rotation of the driving end of the motor 7 drives the bird deterrent ball 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the mounting rod 13 and the pull rope 15, so that the bird repelling scope of the bird deterrent ball 14 is greatly improved, the bird repelling direction of the device is wide, the bird repelling mode is diversified, and the bird problem of the area where the photovoltaic module 1 is located is effectively solved;
Wherein, the controller controls the motor 7 to work as a common means in the prior art, so the detailed explanation is omitted herein, and the controller is not shown in the present application; in addition, the installation of the diagonal braces 12 improves the structural strength of the installation rod 13, and can stably support the bird deterrent balls 14.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 2-4, the passive rotating members 16 are rotatably installed on opposite vertical surfaces of the outer wall of the protective box 8, a plurality of bird-repellent wires 17 are fixedly connected between two passive rotating members 16, at least three bird-repellent wires 17 are arranged between two passive rotating members 16, and the bird-repellent wires 17 between two passive rotating members 16 are arranged at equal angles around the rotation axis of the passive rotating members 16, so that the arrangement mode can provide better coverage and driving effect.
In addition, an ultrasonic bird repellent 9 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the protective box 8, and a shielding plate 10 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the protective box 8 above the ultrasonic bird repellent 9.
Based on the above embodiment, through the cooperation use of the ultrasonic bird repellent 9 and the shielding plate 10, when using the bird repellent device, the operation of the ultrasonic bird repellent 9 can be controlled by the controller, the ultrasonic bird repellent 9 can emit specific sounds to repel birds, and the sounds can be natural enemies of simulated birds or other sounds which make the birds feel uncomfortable, and can scare and retreat surrounding birds, so that the bird repellent is more thorough, and the birds are prevented from excreting on the photovoltaic module 1.
Specifically, the electrical components appearing in the application all connect external connection power and controller when using, and this bird repellent device is in use, two mount 2 card is in the both sides of photovoltaic module 1, and make the distance between two mount 2 control, make the bird repellent line 17 that is located between two passive rotating member 16 be in the state of tightening, then drive accommodate the lead screw 3 through rotating handle 4 and rotate, screw drive through accommodate the screw thread transmission of lead screw 3 and mount 2 bottom screw hole, make accommodate the lead screw 3 carry out vertical rotary motion, accommodate the movement of lead screw 3 drive splint 5 and remove, make splint 5 upwards move and contradict together with the bottom of photovoltaic module 1, thereby fix mount 2 on photovoltaic module 1 on the side of upper end of photovoltaic module firmly, so far also accomplished the device is fixed on photovoltaic module, simple structure for installing of bird repellent device, convenient for carry out quick assembly and disassembly to the device, convenient for people's use.
After the device is installed, the bird-repellent line 17 is positioned in the upper end space of the photovoltaic assembly 1, once birds stand on the bird-repellent line 17, the bird-repellent line 17 is driven to rotate under the action of bird gravity, so that the birds cannot stand stably in the upper end space of the photovoltaic assembly 1, and the bird-repellent effect is achieved, for the uncovered area of the bird-repellent line 17, the bird-repellent ball 14 is hung above the top of the photovoltaic assembly 1, and when the sun irradiates the surface of the bird-repellent ball 14, the bird-repellent ball 14 reflects the shiny and shiny light, which is a visual interference for the birds, the birds are frightened by the change and the flickering of the light, so that the birds are not frightened to approach the area protected by the bird-repellent ball 14;
Meanwhile, when birds are driven by the bird deterrent balls 14, the motor 7 can be controlled by the controller to start working, the driving end of the motor 7 slowly rotates, and the bird deterrent balls 14 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 11, the mounting rod 13 and the pull rope 15, so that the bird driving range of the bird deterrent balls 14 is greatly improved, the bird driving direction of the device is wide, bird driving modes are diversified, and the problem of birds in the area where the photovoltaic module 1 is located is effectively solved.
In addition, when using bird repellent device, accessible controller control ultrasonic wave bird repellent 9 operation, ultrasonic wave bird repellent 9 can send specific sound and dispel birds, and these sounds can be the natural enemy of simulation birds or other sound that makes birds feel uncomfortable, can scare off birds around, makes the bird repellent more thoroughly, prevents that birds from defecating on photovoltaic module.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module bird repellent device, includes photovoltaic module, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic module, wherein a group of symmetrically distributed fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic module, a group of symmetrically distributed fixing frames are respectively connected with an adjusting screw rod through threaded holes formed in the bottoms of the fixing frames, handles are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting screw rods, clamping plates are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the adjusting screw rods, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing frames, a protective box is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting frame, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the interior of the protective box, a driving end of the motor penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the protective box and extends to the upper portion of the top of the protective box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, a mounting rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mounting rod, and a bird deterrent ball is fixedly connected at the other end of the pulling rope.
2. The photovoltaic module bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: the two outer wall opposite vertical surfaces of the protective box are respectively provided with a passive rotating component in a rotating mode, and a plurality of bird repelling wires are fixedly connected between the two passive rotating components.
3. The photovoltaic module bird repellent device according to claim 2, wherein: at least three bird repellent lines are arranged between the two passive rotating components, and the bird repellent lines between the two passive rotating components are arranged at equal angles around the rotating shaft of the passive rotating components.
4. The photovoltaic module bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: an ultrasonic bird repellent device is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the protective box, and a shielding plate is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the protective box and above the ultrasonic bird repellent device.
5. The photovoltaic module bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: a diagonal bracing is fixedly arranged between the mounting rod and the rotating shaft; the upper surface of the clamping plate and the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame are adhered with anti-slip pads; the bird deterrent ball is provided with a plurality of reflective sheets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798254.XU CN221179094U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Photovoltaic module bird repellent device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798254.XU CN221179094U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Photovoltaic module bird repellent device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221179094U true CN221179094U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91516474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322798254.XU Active CN221179094U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Photovoltaic module bird repellent device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221179094U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322798254.XU patent/CN221179094U/en active Active
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