CN221174180U - Fabric elasticity test equipment - Google Patents
Fabric elasticity test equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221174180U CN221174180U CN202322846464.1U CN202322846464U CN221174180U CN 221174180 U CN221174180 U CN 221174180U CN 202322846464 U CN202322846464 U CN 202322846464U CN 221174180 U CN221174180 U CN 221174180U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses fabric elasticity testing equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a plurality of elastic sensors; a clamping member; the clamping component comprises a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are both suitable for clamping or loosening the test fabric; the driving component comprises a driving source and a transmission assembly, and the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move oppositely or reversely along the up-down direction through the transmission assembly; during testing, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are suitable for respectively clamping one end of the tested fabric and realize opposite movement through the driving source, so that the tested fabric is stretched; after the test is finished, the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move towards each other, so that reset is realized. The application has the advantages of high automation degree, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a fabric testing technology, in particular to fabric elasticity testing equipment.
Background
After the production of the fabric is finished, the elasticity of the fabric needs to be tested, one of the conventional test modes is a fixed length method test, specifically, a section of the fabric is cut out from the rolled fabric, two reference lines are drawn on the fabric, then the top end of the fabric is clamped on a clamping block, the distance between the reference lines is measured under a natural suspension state, then the bottom end of the fabric is also clamped on the clamping block, the clamping block is moved downwards to a fixed position, the distance is measured again after a period of time, then the lower clamping block is loosened, multiple measurements are carried out after different times are waited, and finally each measurement result is substituted into a formula to calculate.
However, the method requires manual movement of the clamping blocks, has errors, is low in efficiency, and can further increase the workload of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide fabric elasticity testing equipment with high automation degree, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a fabric elasticity test device comprises
A frame;
A clamping member; the clamping component comprises a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are suitable for clamping or loosening the test fabric;
The driving component comprises a driving source and a transmission assembly, and the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move oppositely or reversely along the up-down direction through the transmission assembly;
During testing, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are suitable for respectively clamping one end of the tested fabric and realize opposite movement through the driving source so as to realize stretching of the tested fabric; after the test is finished, the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move towards each other, so that reset is realized.
Preferably, the first clamping assembly is disposed above, the second clamping assembly is disposed below, and the second clamping assembly is adapted to be suspended from the test fabric.
As another preferred aspect, the driving source is a motor, the driving assembly includes a driving gear, a driving rack and a connecting shaft, the driving gear has one and is connected with a motor shaft of the motor, the driving rack has two and is arranged along an up-down direction, the two driving racks are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the driving gear, and ends of the two driving racks are respectively connected with the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly through one connecting shaft.
Further preferably, the transmission assembly is disposed inside the frame, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the frame, and the two connecting shafts are adapted to penetrate out of the first chute and the second chute respectively.
Further preferably, the first clamping assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a first clamping plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly, a gap is reserved between the first clamping plate and the first mounting plate, and the first clamping plate and the transmission assembly are connected through a first adjusting bolt.
Further preferably, the second clamping assembly comprises a second mounting plate, a second clamping plate and a third clamping plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly, the second clamping plate is detachably connected with the second mounting plate, a gap is reserved between the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate, and the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are connected through a second adjusting bolt; when the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are matched to clamp the test fabric, and the second clamping plate and the second mounting plate are separated, the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are suitable for being hung on the test fabric.
Further preferably, the first clamping assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a first clamping plate, the second clamping assembly comprises a second clamping plate and a third clamping plate, and corresponding reinforcing blocks are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the first mounting plate and the first clamping plate, and on the inner side surfaces of the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate.
Further preferably, a hanging rod is arranged at the end part of the frame and used for hanging the fabric.
Further preferably, a graduated scale arranged along the up-down direction is arranged on the side wall of the frame.
Further preferably, the front end face of the scale is flush with the front end face of the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
The application is provided with the driving part, the driving part comprises the driving source and the transmission component, and when the application is used, the driving source can drive the clamping part to move through the transmission component, compared with the manual movement in the prior art, the application has the advantages of small error, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a test apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first clamping assembly of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the first clamping assembly of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second clamping assembly of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second clamping assembly of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a second clamping assembly of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the second clamping assembly of the present application in a suspended condition;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a transmission assembly according to the present application.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a first chute; 12. a second chute; 13. a hanging rod; 2. a clamping member; 21. a first clamping assembly; 211. a first mounting plate; 212. a first clamping plate; 213. a first adjusting bolt; 22. a second clamping assembly; 221. a second mounting plate; 222. a second clamping plate; 223. a third clamping plate; 224. a second adjusting bolt; 23. a reinforcing block; 3. a driving part; 31. a driving source; 32. a transmission assembly; 321. a transmission gear; 322. a drive rack; 323. a connecting shaft; 4. a graduated scale; 5. and testing the fabric.
Detailed Description
The present application will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, new embodiments may be formed by any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the azimuth words such as terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the azimuth and positional relationships are based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and it is not to be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application that the device or element referred to must have a specific azimuth configuration and operation.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The terms "comprises" and "comprising," along with any variations thereof, in the description and claims, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
After the production of the fabric is finished, the elasticity of the fabric needs to be tested, one of the conventional test modes is a fixed length method test, specifically, a section of the fabric is cut out from the rolled fabric, two reference lines are drawn on the fabric, then the top end of the fabric is clamped on a clamping block, the distance between the reference lines is measured under a natural suspension state, then the bottom end of the fabric is also clamped on the clamping block, the clamping block is moved downwards to a fixed position, the distance is measured again after a period of time, then the lower clamping block is loosened, multiple measurements are carried out after different times are waited, and finally each measurement result is substituted into a formula to calculate.
However, the method requires manual movement of the clamping blocks, has errors, is low in efficiency, and can further increase the workload of workers.
Improvements are made to this, as shown in fig. 1-8, the preferred embodiment of the present application is:
A fabric elasticity test device comprises
A frame 1;
A clamping member 2; the clamping part 2 comprises a first clamping assembly 21 and a second clamping assembly 22, both the first clamping assembly 21 and the second clamping assembly 22 being adapted to clamp or unclamp the test fabric 5;
A driving part 3, the driving part 3 comprising a driving source 31 and a transmission assembly 32, the driving source 31 being adapted to drive the first clamping assembly 21 and the second clamping assembly 22 to move in opposite directions or back to back in up and down directions through the transmission assembly 32;
During testing, the first clamping assembly 21 and the second clamping assembly 22 are suitable for respectively clamping one end of the test fabric 5 and realize opposite movement through the driving source 31 so as to realize stretching of the test fabric 5; after the test is finished, the driving source 31 is adapted to drive the first clamping assembly 21 and the second clamping assembly 22 to move towards each other, thereby achieving the reset.
The application increases the automation of the product in use by arranging the driving part 3, and is specifically as follows: when testing, the staff no longer need to manually move the clamping assembly, but can automatically move through the driving source 31, so that the device has the advantages of small error, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first clamping assembly 21 is disposed above, the second clamping assembly 22 is disposed below, and the second clamping assembly 22 is adapted to be suspended from the test fabric 5. The structure enables the second clamping component 22 arranged below to be used as a clamping structure and also used as a balancing weight, so that the application can conveniently test by adopting the fixed length method, and can conveniently and rapidly test the second clamping component 22 as the balancing weight by adopting the fixed force method.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, in the present embodiment, the second clamping assembly 22 includes a second mounting plate 221, a second clamping plate 222 and a third clamping plate 223, the second mounting plate 221 is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly 32, the second clamping plate 222 is detachably connected with the second mounting plate 221, a gap is formed between the second clamping plate 222 and the third clamping plate 223, and the second clamping plate 222 and the third clamping plate 223 are connected through a second adjusting bolt 224; the second clamp plate 222 and the third clamp plate 223 are adapted to hang on the test fabric 5 when the second clamp plate 222 and the third clamp plate 223 cooperate to clamp the test fabric 5, and the second clamp plate 222 and the second mounting plate 221 are separated. The structure is simple and stable, the operation is simple and convenient, and a worker only needs to separate the second clamping plate 222 from the second mounting plate 221 when the second clamping plate 222 and the third clamping plate 223 clamp the test fabric 5, and the weight of the second clamping plate 222, the third clamping plate 223 and the second adjusting bolt can be measured in advance to perform the constant force value test. And in this embodiment, a bolt connection is used between the second clamping plate 222 and the second mounting plate 221 to achieve the detachable connection.
It should be noted that, since the first clamping assembly 21 is disposed above, it generally only performs clamping and fixing functions in use. Thus, in the present embodiment, the first clamping assembly 21 includes a first mounting plate 211 and a first clamping plate 212, the first mounting plate 211 and the transmission assembly 32 are fixedly connected, a gap is provided between the first clamping plate 212 and the first mounting plate 211, and the two are connected by a first adjusting bolt 213. The structure is simple and stable, and the operation is convenient and quick.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 3, in the present embodiment, the first clamping assembly 21 includes a first mounting plate 211 and a first clamping plate 212, the second clamping assembly 22 includes a second clamping plate 222 and a third clamping plate 223, and corresponding reinforcing blocks 23 are provided on the inner sides of the first mounting plate 211 and the first clamping plate 212, and on the inner sides of the second clamping plate 222 and the third clamping plate 223. The above structure can enhance the clamping effect on the test fabric 5.
As shown in fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the driving source 31 is a motor, the transmission assembly 32 includes a transmission gear 321, a transmission rack 322 and a connecting shaft 323, the transmission gear 321 has one and is connected with a motor shaft of the motor, the transmission rack 322 has two and is disposed along an up-down direction, the two transmission racks 322 are disposed on left and right sides of the transmission gear 321, and ends of the two transmission racks 322 are connected with the first clamping assembly 21 and the second clamping assembly 22 through a connecting shaft 323, respectively. Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, when the transmission gear 321 rotates clockwise, the two connection shafts 323 are away from each other, and when the transmission gear rotates counterclockwise, the two connection shafts 323 are close to each other. The structure realizes the control of the first clamping component 21 and the second clamping component 22 through a mechanical structure, and has the advantages of stability, accuracy and convenience.
Further, in the present embodiment, the transmission assembly 32 is disposed inside the frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a first chute 11 and a second chute 12, and two connecting shafts 323 are adapted to respectively penetrate through the first chute 11 and the second chute 12. The transmission component 32 is placed inside the frame 1, so that the compactness of the whole structure can be effectively improved, the size of the structure is reduced, and the frame is convenient to place.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a hanging rod 13 is provided at an end of the frame 1, and the hanging rod 13 is used for hanging the fabric roll. Because most of the fabrics are wound into a roll, the fabrics need to be cut off firstly during testing, which is very troublesome, and can cause great labor burden to staff during multiple tests. Therefore, the inventor of the application sets the hanging rod 13 at the top of the frame 1, and the staff can directly put the fabric roll on the hanging rod 13 and then test, which is very convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a scale 4 provided in the up-down direction is provided on the side wall of the chassis 1. The structure is convenient for the staff to measure.
Further, in the present embodiment, the front end face of the scale 4 is flush with the front end face of the frame 1. The structure is convenient for the naked eyes of staff to observe, thereby reducing the error during the test.
The foregoing has outlined the basic principles, features, and advantages of the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The fabric elasticity test equipment is characterized in that: comprising
A frame;
A clamping member; the clamping component comprises a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are suitable for clamping or loosening the test fabric;
The driving component comprises a driving source and a transmission assembly, and the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move oppositely or reversely along the up-down direction through the transmission assembly;
During testing, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are suitable for respectively clamping one end of the tested fabric and realize opposite movement through the driving source so as to realize stretching of the tested fabric; after the test is finished, the driving source is suitable for driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to move towards each other, so that reset is realized.
2. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first clamping assembly is arranged above, the second clamping assembly is arranged below, and the second clamping assembly is suitable for being hung on the test fabric.
3. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving source is a motor, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission gear, a transmission rack and a connecting shaft, the transmission gear is provided with one transmission gear and is connected with a motor shaft of the motor, the transmission rack is provided with two transmission racks which are arranged along the up-down direction, the two transmission racks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the transmission gear, and the end parts of the two transmission racks are respectively connected with the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly through the connecting shaft.
4. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the transmission assembly is arranged inside the frame, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the frame, and the two connecting shafts are suitable for penetrating out of the first chute and the second chute respectively.
5. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first clamping assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a first clamping plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly, a gap is reserved between the first clamping plate and the first mounting plate, and the first clamping plate and the transmission assembly are connected through a first adjusting bolt.
6. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second clamping assembly comprises a second mounting plate, a second clamping plate and a third clamping plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly, the second clamping plate is detachably connected with the second mounting plate, a gap is reserved between the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate, and the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are connected through a second adjusting bolt; when the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are matched to clamp the test fabric, and the second clamping plate and the second mounting plate are separated, the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are suitable for being hung on the test fabric.
7. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first clamping assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a first clamping plate, the second clamping assembly comprises a second clamping plate and a third clamping plate, and corresponding reinforcing blocks are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the first mounting plate and the first clamping plate, and the inner side surfaces of the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate.
8. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of the frame is provided with a hanging rod which is used for hanging the fabric.
9. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the frame is provided with a graduated scale arranged along the up-down direction.
10. A fabric elasticity testing apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein: the front end face of the graduated scale is flush with the front end face of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322846464.1U CN221174180U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Fabric elasticity test equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322846464.1U CN221174180U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Fabric elasticity test equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221174180U true CN221174180U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91457595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322846464.1U Active CN221174180U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Fabric elasticity test equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221174180U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-23 CN CN202322846464.1U patent/CN221174180U/en active Active
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