CN221172948U - Glaze firing device for ceramic product processing - Google Patents
Glaze firing device for ceramic product processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221172948U CN221172948U CN202322708343.0U CN202322708343U CN221172948U CN 221172948 U CN221172948 U CN 221172948U CN 202322708343 U CN202322708343 U CN 202322708343U CN 221172948 U CN221172948 U CN 221172948U
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- glaze firing
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a glaze firing device for ceramic product processing, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with an opening, a cover body is arranged above the box body, a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly arranged in the box body, two lifting devices are arranged in the box body and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body, each lifting device comprises an alternating current motor, the alternating current motor is fixedly connected with the box body, the output end of the alternating current motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the box body, a rack is sleeved outside the sliding rod and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, the driving gear is meshed with the rack, and a supporting part is fixedly connected between the two racks. The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic glaze firing, and solves the technical problems that the quality of a ceramic finished product is unstable due to the influence of uneven heating of ceramic in the glaze firing process and the color formation of ceramic surface glaze.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of ceramics, and relates to a glaze firing technology, in particular to a glaze firing device for ceramic product processing.
Background
The modern ceramic production process generally needs eight working procedures of processing, shaping, molding, shaping, biscuit firing, glazing, glaze firing and checking, wherein the ceramic glaze firing is used for forming a hard, smooth, wear-resistant and waterproof coating on the surface of the ceramic so as to increase the aesthetic property and the service life of the ceramic.
In the ceramic glaze firing process, the temperature is always uneven due to the influence of fuel combustion, electric heating and natural rising of high-temperature air flow, namely, the temperature difference exists, particularly, the upper and lower temperature differences in a kiln are large, and when the ceramic is heated unevenly, the color forming of the glaze on the surface of the ceramic can be influenced, so that the quality of a ceramic finished product is unstable.
To this end, the utility model provides a glaze firing device for ceramic product processing.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a glaze firing device for ceramic product processing, which solves the problem that the quality of ceramic products is unstable due to the influence of the color formation of ceramic surface glaze caused by uneven heating of ceramic in the glaze firing process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a glaze firing device for ceramic product processing, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with an opening, a cover body is arranged above the box body, a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly arranged in the box body, two lifting devices are arranged in the box body, the two lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body, each lifting device comprises an alternating current motor, the alternating current motor is fixedly connected with the box body, the output end of the alternating current motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the box body, a rack is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, the rack is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, the driving gear is meshed with the rack, and a supporting part is fixedly connected between the two racks.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the two racks, a rotary table is arranged on the fixed seat and is rotationally connected with the fixed seat, and a convex hole is formed in the rotary table; the motor cover is arranged in the box body, a rotating motor is fixedly installed in the motor cover, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the convex rod is matched with the convex hole, the rotary table is sleeved on the outer side of the convex rod, and the rotary table is in sliding connection with the convex rod.
Preferably, a plurality of supports are arranged on the turntable, a plurality of supports are rotatably connected with the turntable, a plurality of driven gears are respectively sleeved on the supports, the driven gears are fixedly connected with the supports, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat, and a plurality of driven gears are meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, a pressing device is arranged between the box body and the cover body and comprises a clamping ring and a top block, the clamping ring is rotationally connected with the box body, and the top block is fixedly connected with the cover body.
Preferably, the cover body is fixedly provided with a handle, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The lifting devices are arranged on two sides of the box body, the lifting devices comprise the alternating current motor, the alternating current motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the rack to enable the rack to slide along the sliding rod, when the rack slides to the limit in one direction, the rotating direction of the output shaft of the alternating current motor is changed, so that the rack moves in the opposite direction, and the supporting part is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that ceramic blanks on the supporting part are heated uniformly, the influence on the color forming of the ceramic blank surface glaze due to the fact that the upper and lower temperature difference in a kiln is large is eliminated, and the ceramic glaze firing yield is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the convex rod is driven to rotate through the arranged rotating motor, the convex rod is meshed with the turntable, so that the turntable is driven to rotate, the support is arranged on the turntable, the ceramic blank body is placed on the support, the driven gear is sleeved on the support, the turntable rotates to drive the support and the driven gear to rotate relative to the turntable, the driven gear is meshed with the gear ring, so that the driven gear rotates, the support is driven to rotate, the ceramic blank body revolves around the axis of the turntable and rotates, and the surface of the ceramic blank body is heated more uniformly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall view of a glaze firing apparatus for ceramic product processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the inside of a box of the glaze firing apparatus for processing ceramic products according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a box of the glaze firing apparatus for processing ceramic products according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lifting device of the glaze firing device for ceramic product processing of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the construction of a turntable of a glaze firing apparatus for processing ceramic products according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a motor cover of the glaze firing apparatus for ceramic product processing according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a cover body; 3. heating pipes; 4. an alternating current motor; 5. a drive gear; 6. a slide bar; 7. a rack; 8. a fixing seat; 9. a turntable; 10. a male hole; 11. a motor cover; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a male rod; 14. a support; 15. a driven gear; 16. a gear ring; 17. a clasp; 18. a top block; 19. a handle; 20. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the glaze firing device for ceramic product processing comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 20, the universal wheel 20 is arranged for facilitating a moving device, a cover body 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the cover body 2 is used for sealing the box body 1, a lifting handle 19 is fixedly arranged on the cover body 2, a pressing device is arranged between the box body 1 and the cover body 2, the pressing device comprises a clamping ring 17 and a top block 18, the clamping ring 17 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, the top block 18 is fixedly connected with the cover body 2, the top block 18 is sleeved with the top block 18 through a rotary clamping ring 17, interaction force is generated between the clamping ring 17 and the top block 18, so that the cover body 2 and the box body 1 are pressed, and a plurality of heating pipes 3 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1;
The ceramic green body placing device is characterized in that two lifting devices are arranged in the box body 1, the two lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body 1, each lifting device comprises an alternating current motor 4, each alternating current motor 4 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the output end of each alternating current motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 5, one side of each driving gear 5 is provided with a sliding rod 6, each sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, racks 7 are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods 6, the racks 7 are in sliding connection with the sliding rods 6, each driving gear 5 is meshed with each rack 7, a supporting part is fixedly connected between each two racks 7, and each supporting part is used for placing the ceramic green body; the two driving gears 5 are driven to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously by the two alternating current motors 4, and as the driving gears 5 are in meshed connection with the racks 7, the driving gears 5 drive the racks 7, so that the racks 7 slide up and down along the sliding rods 6, and the supporting parts are driven to reciprocate up and down, so that ceramic blanks on the supporting parts are heated uniformly;
The supporting component comprises a fixed seat 8, the fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected with two racks 7, a rotary table 9 is arranged on the fixed seat 8, the rotary table 9 is used for placing ceramic blanks, the rotary table 9 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 8, and a convex hole 10 is formed in the rotary table 9; the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor cover 11, the motor cover 11 is arranged in the box body 1, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the motor cover 11, the output end of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected with a convex rod 13, the convex rod 13 is matched with the convex hole 10, the rotary disk 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the convex rod 13, and the rotary disk 9 is in sliding connection with the convex rod 13; the convex rod 13 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 12, and the convex rod 13 is meshed with the rotary table 9, so that the rotary table 9 is driven to rotate, the ceramic blank on the rotary table 9 rotates along the axis of the rotary table 9, and the ceramic blank is heated more uniformly;
The rotary table 9 is provided with a plurality of supports 14, the supports 14 are used for placing ceramic blanks, a plurality of supports 14 are rotatably connected with the rotary table 9, a plurality of supports 14 are respectively sleeved with driven gears 15, the driven gears 15 are fixedly connected with the supports 14, the fixed seat 8 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 16, and a plurality of driven gears 15 are meshed with the gear ring 16; the rotary motor 12 drives the rotary table 9 to rotate so as to drive the plurality of supports 14 and the driven gears 15 to rotate, and the driven gears 15 are meshed with the gear ring 16, so that the driven gears 15 rotate, the supports 14 are driven to rotate, and the surface of the ceramic blank body is heated more uniformly.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the ceramic cover is used, the cover body 2 is opened, the ceramic blank body is placed on the support 14, the cover body 2 is covered and is tightly pressed by the clamping ring 17, and heating is started; starting an alternating current motor 4 and a rotating motor 12, wherein the alternating current motor 4 drives a driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 drives a rack 7 to enable the rack 7 to slide along a slide bar 6, and when the rack 7 slides to a limit in one direction, the rotating direction of an output shaft of the alternating current motor 4 is changed, so that the rack 7 moves in the opposite direction, and a supporting part is driven to reciprocate up and down; meanwhile, the rotating motor 12 drives the convex rod 13 to rotate, the convex rod 13 is meshed with the turntable 9, so that the turntable 9 is driven to rotate, the turntable 9 rotates to drive the support 14 and the driven gear 15 to revolve around the axis of the turntable 9, and the driven gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16, so that the driven gear 15 rotates, and the support 14 is driven to rotate. The utility model has the advantages that the driving gear 5 and the rack 7 drive the supporting part to reciprocate up and down, so that the ceramic blank on the supporting part is heated uniformly, and the influence on the color forming of the surface glaze of the ceramic blank caused by the larger temperature difference up and down in the kiln is eliminated; simultaneously, the rotary motor 12 drives the turntable 9 to rotate, so that the support 14 and the driven gear 15 are driven to rotate relative to the turntable 9, the driven gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16, the driven gear 15 rotates, the support 14 is driven to rotate, the ceramic green body revolves around the axis of the turntable 9 and rotates, and the surface of the ceramic green body is heated more uniformly.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical method of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical method of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a glaze firing device for ceramic processing, its characterized in that, including box (1), box (1) open-top, box (1) top are equipped with lid (2), and box (1) internal fixation is provided with a plurality of heating pipes (3), be equipped with two elevating gear in box (1), two elevating gear symmetry sets up the both sides at box (1), elevating gear includes alternating current motor (4), alternating current motor (4) and box (1) fixed connection, the output fixedly connected with driving gear (5) of alternating current motor (4), one side of driving gear (5) is equipped with slide bar (6), slide bar (6) and box (1) fixed connection, slide bar (6) outside cover is equipped with rack (7), rack (7) and slide bar (6) sliding connection, driving gear (5) with rack (7) meshing is connected, two fixedly connected with supporting part between rack (7).
2. The glaze firing device for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component comprises a fixed seat (8), the fixed seat (8) is fixedly connected with two racks (7), a rotary table (9) is arranged on the fixed seat (8), the rotary table (9) is rotationally connected with the fixed seat (8), and a convex hole (10) is formed in the rotary table (9);
The motor cover (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the motor cover (11) is arranged in the box body (1), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly arranged in the motor cover (11), a convex rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (12), the convex rod (13) is matched with the convex hole (10), the rotary disc (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the convex rod (13), and the rotary disc (9) is in sliding connection with the convex rod (13).
3. The glaze firing device for ceramic product processing according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of supports (14) are arranged on the rotary table (9), a plurality of supports (14) are rotatably connected with the rotary table (9), driven gears (15) are respectively sleeved on a plurality of supports (14), the driven gears (15) are fixedly connected with the supports (14), a gear ring (16) is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (8), and a plurality of driven gears (15) are meshed with the gear ring (16).
4. A glaze firing device for ceramic product processing according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a pressing device is arranged between the box body (1) and the cover body (2), the pressing device comprises a clamping ring (17) and a top block (18), the clamping ring (17) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), and the top block (18) is fixedly connected with the cover body (2).
5. The glaze firing device for ceramic product processing according to claim 4, wherein a handle (19) is fixedly arranged on the cover body (2), and a universal wheel (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322708343.0U CN221172948U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Glaze firing device for ceramic product processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322708343.0U CN221172948U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Glaze firing device for ceramic product processing |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221172948U true CN221172948U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
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ID=91536625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322708343.0U Active CN221172948U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Glaze firing device for ceramic product processing |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN221172948U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322708343.0U patent/CN221172948U/en active Active
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