CN221170912U - Anti-reverse-mounting rupture disk safety clamping device - Google Patents
Anti-reverse-mounting rupture disk safety clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221170912U CN221170912U CN202322982599.0U CN202322982599U CN221170912U CN 221170912 U CN221170912 U CN 221170912U CN 202322982599 U CN202322982599 U CN 202322982599U CN 221170912 U CN221170912 U CN 221170912U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rupture disc
- holder
- lower clamp
- rupture
- clamp holder
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- 208000003618 Intervertebral Disc Displacement Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene, perfluoroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Safety Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rupture disk safety clamping device capable of preventing reverse installation. More than 2 lower holder notches are formed in one surface, contacted with the rupture disc body, of the lower holder, and rupture disc protrusions are arranged on one side, contacted with the lower holder, of the rupture disc body; the number of the burst disc bulges is the same as the number of the lower clamp holder notches; when the rupture disk body is mounted on the lower holder, the rupture disk protrusion is disposed within the lower holder recess. According to the utility model, the explosion piece bulge is additionally arranged, so that the clamp holder cannot be anastomosed when the explosion piece is reversely assembled, and the explosion piece can be prevented from being reversely assembled, and the normal pressure release is not realized, so that the production safety accident is caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of safety equipment and facilities, in particular to a safety clamping device for preventing reverse installation of a rupture disk.
Background
Rupture discs are a common type of safety gas vent. The non-reclosing pressure relief device mainly comprises parts such as a rupture disc (or a rupture disc assembly), a clamp holder (or a support ring) and the like. At a set blasting temperature, when the pressure difference on both sides of the rupture disk reaches a preset value, the rupture disk immediately acts (breaks or falls off) and discharges the fluid medium. Because of its sensitivity, good tightness, high accuracy, etc., rupture disks are widely used in pressure vessels, pressure lines or other closed pressure-bearing devices to prevent overpressure in the system or excessive vacuum. In chemical enterprises, the valve is often used in series or in parallel with a safety valve.
The rupture disk device comprises a sealing membrane material, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, perfluoroethylene propylene, aluminum, nickel, austenitic stainless steel and the like, and performs a sealing performance test before the rupture disk leaves the factory, and meets the related requirements of GB 567.1-2012. The sealing performance is good, and the container can not leak when normally working.
The safety accessory management of chemical enterprises is an important link in the enterprise safety production operation activities, but in the actual operation process, the phenomenon of failure of the safety accessories, particularly the abnormal failure of the rupture disk, often occurs. Once the rupture disk fails abnormally, gas leakage can be directly caused, and further poisoning, choking and fire explosion accidents are caused. The problems of the prior enterprise rupture disk are mainly expressed in the following aspects, such as leakage at the sealing surface of the rupture disk, corrosion failure of the rupture disk, service life of the rupture disk exceeding 3 years, unsatisfactory type of the rupture disk, incorrect installation direction of the rupture disk and the like. The potential safety hazard of wrong mounting direction of the rupture disk is often ignored by enterprises, because the enterprises cannot find the fault in daily inspection. Therefore, if the equipment is overpressured, the gas cannot be normally discharged, the rupture disk does not play any role, the system is pressurized, and accidents can be directly caused.
Burst disks and safety valves are commonly used in series, and are used in applications such as systems where extremely toxic or highly hazardous media, media corrosive to metals, crystallization, and polymerization tendencies are prone to crystal formation. Enterprises often neglect to have a section of cavity in front of the rupture disc and the safety valve, and the cavity is not provided with an exhaust valve, a pressure gauge or other alarm indicators, so that whether the rupture disc leaks or has a rupture condition cannot be determined.
The anti-positioning device CN 218598902U for the rupture disc is added with the anti-disc, the buffering speed and the limiting block, so that the normal release of the rupture disc can be possibly influenced, and particularly the explosion opening degree and the cracking form of the rupture disc are influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model overcomes the defects, provides a safety clamping device for preventing the reverse installation of a rupture disc, and relates to the field of safety. According to the utility model, the explosion piece bulge is additionally arranged, so that the clamp holder cannot be anastomosed when the explosion piece is reversely assembled, and the explosion piece can be prevented from being reversely assembled, and the normal pressure release is not realized, so that the production safety accident is caused.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows.
The anti-reverse mounting rupture disk safety clamping device comprises a lower clamp holder, wherein a lower clamp holder protrusion is arranged on one surface of the lower clamp holder, which is contacted with a rupture disk body, and a rupture disk groove is arranged on one side surface of the lower clamp holder, which is contacted with the rupture disk body; when the rupture disk body is installed on the lower clamp holder, the lower clamp holder bulge is clamped in the rupture disk groove.
Further, the rupture disc body is arranged between the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder, and an upper sealing gasket and a lower sealing gasket are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body and the upper clamp holder and between the rupture disc body and the lower clamp holder; the outer parts of the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism.
Further, the gripper protrusion is circumferentially disposed around the edge of the lower gripper at the central opening.
Further, the upper clamp holder is connected with a pipeline, and a pressure measuring device is arranged on the side face of the pipeline.
The anti-reverse-mounting rupture disc safety clamping device comprises a lower clamp holder, wherein more than 2 lower clamp holder notches are formed in one surface of the lower clamp holder, which is contacted with a rupture disc body, and rupture disc bulges are arranged on one side surface of the lower clamp holder, which is contacted with the rupture disc body; the number of the burst disc bulges is the same as the number of the lower clamp holder notches; when the rupture disk body is mounted on the lower holder, the rupture disk protrusion is disposed within the lower holder recess.
Further, the rupture disc body is arranged between the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder, and an upper sealing gasket and a lower sealing gasket are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body and the upper clamp holder and between the rupture disc body and the lower clamp holder; the outer parts of the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism.
Further, holes are formed in the lower sealing gasket corresponding to the rupture disc protrusions on the rupture disc body.
Further, the upper clamp holder is connected with a pipeline, and a pressure measuring device is arranged on the side face of the pipeline.
The anti-reverse mounting rupture disc safety clamping device is characterized in that a lower clamp holder bulge is arranged on one surface of the lower clamp holder, which is contacted with the rupture disc body, and a lower clamp holder bulge gear tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the outer edge of the lower clamp holder bulge; a side surface of the rupture disc body, which is contacted with the lower clamp holder, is provided with a rupture disc groove, and the inner edge of the rupture disc groove is provided with a rupture disc groove tooth-shaped structure; when the rupture disk body is installed on the lower clamp holder, the lower clamp holder protrusion is clamped in the rupture disk groove, and the lower clamp holder protrusion gear tooth structure is connected with the rupture disk groove gear tooth structure.
Further, the rupture disc body is arranged between the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder, and an upper sealing gasket and a lower sealing gasket are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body and the upper clamp holder and between the rupture disc body and the lower clamp holder; the outer parts of the upper clamp holder and the lower clamp holder are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism; the clamp holder bulge is arranged around the edge of the central opening of the lower clamp holder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the anti-reverse-loading rupture disk safety clamping device has the advantages of simple structure, few parts and low processing cost, and can achieve the anti-reverse-loading effect. For installation, the utility model saves time and labor and is efficient.
2. Through tests, the device has good sealing performance, and gas is not easy to leak.
3. Through testing, under the set bursting pressure, the bursting disc bursts and the cracking shape of the membrane meets the requirement, so that the complete opening of the discharge channel is ensured, and the equipment is not damaged.
4. In the utility model, the clamping mechanism is matched with the upper and lower clamps, so that insufficient or uneven clamping force is avoided, and blasting is prevented from being influenced. And through ingenious design, avoid bursting failure that plastic deformation arouses between rupture disk and the holder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rupture disc safety detent apparatus for preventing reverse loading in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lower clamper in embodiment 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of the lower holder to the rupture disc body of example 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rupture disk body of example 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lower clamper of embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of the lower holder to the rupture disc body of example 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rupture disk body of example 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper clamper;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the rupture disc body of example 3;
fig. 10 is a top view of the lower clamper of embodiment 3.
The individual components in the figure are as follows:
The explosion protection device comprises an upper clamp 1, an upper sealing gasket 2, a rupture disc body 3, a lower sealing gasket 4, a lower clamp 5, a clamping mechanism 6, a lower clamp protrusion 7, a rupture disc groove 8, a lower clamp recess 9, a rupture disc protrusion 10, a pressure measuring device 11, a lower clamp protrusion gear tooth structure 12 and a rupture disc groove gear tooth structure 13.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 5-7, the anti-loading rupture disk safety clamping device comprises an upper clamp holder 1, an upper sealing gasket 2, a rupture disk body 3, a lower sealing gasket 4, a lower clamp holder 5 and a clamping mechanism 6. The rupture disc body 3 is arranged between the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5, and an upper sealing gasket 2 and a lower sealing gasket 4 are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body 3 and the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5; the outer parts of the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5 are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism 6.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 3 lower holder notches 9 are formed on a surface of the lower holder 5 contacting the rupture disc body 3, and as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a rupture disc protrusion 10 is formed on a surface of the rupture disc body 3 contacting the lower holder 5; the number of the rupture disc bulges 10 is 3 as same as that of the lower clamp holder notches 9; when the rupture disc body 3 is mounted on the lower holder 5, the rupture disc protrusion 10 is clamped in the recess 9 of the lower holder, and in this embodiment, the lower sealing gasket 4 is provided with a hole corresponding to the rupture disc protrusion 10 on the rupture disc body 3. Because in this embodiment be provided with the rupture disc arch 10 on the side of rupture disc body 3 and lower holder 5 contact, and down set up 3 lower holder notch 9 on the side of lower holder 5 and rupture disc body 3 contact, need locate in lower holder notch 9 through rupture disc arch 10 card during the installation, realize the installation of rupture disc body, can effectively prevent the condition emergence of rupture disc body dress reverse.
In order to avoid that the user ignores a section of cavity in front of the rupture disc and the safety valve, the cavity is not provided with an exhaust valve, a pressure gauge or other alarm indicators, and whether the rupture disc leaks or has a rupture condition cannot be determined. In this embodiment, the upper clamp is connected with a pipeline, and the side surface of the pipeline is provided with a pressure measuring device 11 (the pressure measuring device is specifically a pressure gauge), so as to overcome the defects in the prior art, and greatly improve the safety performance.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2-4, the anti-reverse-loading rupture disk safety clamping device comprises an upper clamp holder 1, an upper sealing gasket 2, a rupture disk body 3, a lower sealing gasket 4, a lower clamp holder 5 and a clamping mechanism 6. The rupture disc body 3 is arranged between the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5, and an upper sealing gasket 2 and a lower sealing gasket 4 are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body 3 and the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5; the upper gripper 1 and the lower gripper 5 are clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism 6 (refer to fig. 1).
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a lower holder protrusion 7 is disposed on a surface of the lower holder 5 contacting the rupture disc body 3, and the holder protrusion 7 is disposed around an edge of a central opening of the lower holder 5. As shown in fig. 4, a side surface of the rupture disc body 3, which contacts the lower clamp holder 5, is provided with a rupture disc groove 8; as shown in fig. 3, when the rupture disc body 3 is mounted on the lower holder 5, the lower holder projection 7 is snapped into the rupture disc recess 8. In this embodiment, because be provided with down the holder protruding 7 on the one side of lower holder 5 and the contact of burst disk body 3, be provided with burst disk recess 8 on the side of burst disk body 3 and lower holder 5 contact, need locate the protruding 7 card of lower holder in burst disk recess 8 during the installation, such improvement can effectively avoid burst disk body dress condition emergence.
In this embodiment, the upper clamp is connected with a pipeline, and a pressure measuring device 11, specifically a pressure gauge, is arranged on the side surface of the pipeline.
Example 3
In the embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment 2, a gear tooth structure is added, a lower clamp protrusion 7 is arranged on one surface of the lower clamp 5, which is contacted with the rupture disc body 3, and a lower clamp protrusion gear tooth structure 12 is arranged on the outer edge of the lower clamp protrusion 7, as shown in fig. 10; a side surface of the rupture disc body 3, which is contacted with the lower clamp holder 5, is provided with a rupture disc groove 8, and the inner edge of the rupture disc groove 8 is provided with a rupture disc groove tooth-shaped structure 13, as shown in fig. 9; when the rupture disc body 3 is mounted on the lower holder 5, the lower holder protrusion 7 is clamped in the rupture disc groove 8, and the lower holder protrusion tooth-shaped structure 12 is mutually connected with the rupture disc groove tooth-shaped structure 13, so that the reverse mounting condition can be effectively prevented. The rupture disc body 3 is arranged between the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5, and an upper sealing gasket 2 and a lower sealing gasket 4 are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body 3 and the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 5; the outer parts of the upper clamp holder 1 and the lower clamp holder 5 are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism 6; the clamp protrusion 7 is circumferentially arranged at the edge of the central opening of the lower clamp 5.
Claims (10)
1. The anti-reverse-mounting rupture disc safety clamping device is characterized in that a lower clamp protrusion (7) is arranged on one surface of the lower clamp (5) contacted with the rupture disc body (3), and a rupture disc groove (8) is arranged on one side surface of the rupture disc body (3) contacted with the lower clamp (5); when the rupture disc body (3) is arranged on the lower clamp holder (5), the lower clamp holder bulge (7) is clamped in the rupture disc groove (8).
2. The anti-reverse-loading rupture disc safety clamping device according to claim 1, wherein the rupture disc body (3) is arranged between an upper clamp (1) and a lower clamp (5), and an upper sealing gasket (2) and a lower sealing gasket (4) are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body (3) and the upper clamp (1) and the lower clamp (5); the upper clamp holder (1) and the lower clamp holder (5) are clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism (6).
3. The anti-loading rupture disc safety catch device according to claim 1, wherein the lower holder projection (7) is arranged circumferentially around the edge of the central opening of the lower holder (5).
4. The anti-loading rupture disc safety clamping device according to claim 2, wherein the upper clamp holder (1) is connected with a pipeline, and a pressure measuring device (11) is arranged on the side surface of the pipeline.
5. The anti-reverse-mounting rupture disc safety clamping device is characterized in that more than 2 lower clamp holder notches (9) are formed in one surface of the lower clamp holder (5) contacted with the rupture disc body (3), and rupture disc bulges (10) are arranged on one side surface of the rupture disc body (3) contacted with the lower clamp holder (5); the number of the burst disc bulges (10) is the same as the number of the lower clamp holder notches (9); when the rupture disc body (3) is mounted on the lower clamp holder (5), the rupture disc protrusion (10) is clamped in the lower clamp holder notch (9).
6. The anti-reverse-loading rupture disc safety clamping device according to claim 5, wherein the rupture disc body (3) is mounted between an upper holder (1) and a lower holder (5), and an upper sealing gasket (2) and a lower sealing gasket (4) are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body (3) and the upper holder (1) and the lower holder (5); the upper clamp holder (1) and the lower clamp holder (5) are clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism (6).
7. The anti-loading burst disc safety catch device according to claim 6, wherein the lower sealing gasket (4) is provided with a hole corresponding to the burst disc protrusion (10) on the burst disc body (3).
8. The anti-loading rupture disc safety clamping device according to claim 6, wherein the upper clamp (1) is connected with a pipeline, and a pressure measuring device (11) is arranged on the side surface of the pipeline.
9. The anti-reverse-mounting rupture disc safety clamping device is characterized in that a lower clamp protrusion (7) is arranged on one surface of a lower clamp (5) contacted with a rupture disc body (3), and a lower clamp protrusion tooth-shaped structure (12) is arranged on the outer edge of the lower clamp protrusion (7); a rupture disc groove (8) is formed in one side surface, which is contacted with the lower clamp holder (5), of the rupture disc body (3), and a rupture disc groove gear tooth-shaped structure (13) is formed in the inner edge of the rupture disc groove (8); when the rupture disc body (3) is installed on the lower clamp holder (5), the lower clamp holder bulge (7) is clamped in the rupture disc groove (8), and the lower clamp holder bulge gear tooth structure (12) is connected with the rupture disc groove gear tooth structure (13) mutually.
10. The anti-reverse-loading rupture disc safety clamping device according to claim 9, wherein the rupture disc body (3) is mounted between the upper holder (1) and the lower holder (5), and an upper sealing gasket (2) and a lower sealing gasket (4) are respectively arranged between the rupture disc body (3) and the upper holder (1) and the lower holder (5); the outer parts of the upper clamp holder (1) and the lower clamp holder (5) are clamped and fixed through a clamping mechanism (6); the lower clamp holder bulge (7) is arranged around the edge of the central opening of the lower clamp holder (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322982599.0U CN221170912U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Anti-reverse-mounting rupture disk safety clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322982599.0U CN221170912U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Anti-reverse-mounting rupture disk safety clamping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221170912U true CN221170912U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91462049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322982599.0U Active CN221170912U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Anti-reverse-mounting rupture disk safety clamping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221170912U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-06 CN CN202322982599.0U patent/CN221170912U/en active Active
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