CN221160789U

CN221160789U - Flaking machine capable of changing flaking shape

Info

Publication number: CN221160789U
Application number: CN202322295082.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾广宁; 孔兰秀; 罗虎贲; 彭鹏; 温睿; 易新荣; 余斌; 张文勉; 范亚松; 庄韶雄
Original assignee: Wanhua Hexiang Board Industry Shaoguan Co ltd
Current assignee: Wanhua Hexiang Board Industry Shaoguan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-24
Filing date: 2023-08-24
Publication date: 2024-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flakers and discloses a flaker capable of changing the shape of flakers, which comprises a fixed ring and a flaking mechanism, wherein the flaking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring and comprises a fixed plate, a first cylinder body and a first sliding rod; the utility model is convenient to use the hob with corresponding size and diameter according to the requirement on the shape of the material, the diameter of the hob is increased, the cut shavings are more flaky materials, after glue is added for hot pressing, the adhesion degree of the shavings is better, the bending resistance is higher, and the processing quality of the device is improved.

Description

Flaking machine capable of changing flaking shape

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flaker technical field specifically is a flaker that can change shaving form.

Background

The ring type flaker is one of the main units of the flaker production and material preparation section, uses wood chips, bamboo chips and broken veneers as raw materials, and flakes the raw materials into shavings with a certain thickness, and is used as the raw materials for manufacturing the flaker.

Through searching, chinese patent grant bulletin No. CN 215038412U, bulletin day 2021, 12 and 07, a ring type flaker knife ring capable of keeping the flaking form for a long time is disclosed, two fixing rings 1 and a rotating shaft 2 are provided, the two fixing rings 1 are rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating rods 3 through a first bearing, the rotating rods 3 are connected with flaking mechanisms 4, the hobbing cutters are fixedly arranged, the hobbing cutters with different diameters are not increased in diameter according to the requirement, the resected flaking shavings are mostly toothpick-shaped materials, the adhesion degree and the bending resistance of the flaking shavings are reduced, and the processing quality of the device is also influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

An objective of the present invention is to provide a flaker capable of changing the shape of shavings, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the flaking machine capable of changing the flaking shape comprises a fixed ring and a flaking mechanism, wherein the flaking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring;

The flaking mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a first barrel and a first sliding rod, wherein a plurality of fixed plates are arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring, the first barrel is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the fixed plate, the first sliding rod is arranged on the upper portion of the first barrel, the second barrel is arranged on the upper portion of the first sliding rod, the second sliding rod is arranged on the left side of the second barrel, a first clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the fixed plate, a fixed block is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic mechanism, a hob is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed block, two sides of the hob are respectively provided with a second clamping block, one second clamping block is arranged in the second clamping groove, the second clamping groove is arranged in the fixed block, the other second clamping block is arranged in the first clamping groove, the left side of the second sliding rod is arranged in the groove, and the groove is arranged at the top of the hob.

Preferably, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is perpendicular to the first cylinder body and the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the fixed plate, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in the telescopic cylinder, and the fixed block is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the first cylinder body is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod, one end of the first sliding rod is inserted into the first cylinder body and fastened, and the first sliding rod and the second cylinder body are mutually perpendicular.

Preferably, the second cylinder body is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod, and the second sliding rod and the first clamping groove are integrally arranged.

Preferably, the second sliding rod and the groove are correspondingly arranged, and the groove and the hob are integrally arranged.

Preferably, the hob is fixedly connected with the second clamping block, and the second clamping block is in clamping connection with the first clamping groove.

Preferably, the second clamping block is connected with the second clamping groove in a clamping way, and the second clamping groove and the fixing block are integrally arranged.

Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is in sliding connection with the telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, the hob and the first cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the second sliding rod and the hob are arranged in perpendicular.

Preferably, the first sliding rod is in sliding connection with the fixed ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

Through setting up fixed plate, first barrel and first slide bar, use the hobbing cutter of corresponding big or small diameter according to the demand to the material shape before using, install the second fixture block with the fixed plate below and carry out the block with the second draw-in groove and be connected, start the inside that the second barrel outside first motor drove the second slide bar at the second barrel and slide, second start the second motor in flexible section of thick bamboo outside and drive the telescopic link and slide in the inside of flexible section of thick bamboo, the hobbing cutter on flexible section of thick bamboo drive fixed block upper portion upwards slides, make the second fixture block and the first draw-in groove on hobbing cutter upper portion carry out the block and be connected, the left side and the first draw-in groove of second slide bar laminate mutually, fix the hobbing cutter, be convenient for use the hobbing cutter of corresponding big or small diameter according to the demand to the material shape, after the diameter of increase hobbing cutter, the chip that cuts has just had more flaky material, after having added glue, the chip bonding degree is better, anti-bending resistance ability is higher, the quality of device processing has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the flaking mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the flaking mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixing ring; 2. a flaking mechanism; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a first cylinder; 203. a first slide bar; 204. a second cylinder; 205. a second slide bar; 206. a first clamping groove; 207. a telescopic cylinder; 208. a telescopic rod; 209. a fixed block; 210. a hob; 211. a second clamping block; 213. a second clamping groove; 214. a groove.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical solutions of the present embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the creative effort, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a flaking machine capable of changing the shape of shavings comprises a fixing ring 1 and a flaking mechanism 2, wherein the flaking mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the fixing ring 1, and the fixing ring can be connected with equipment so as to drive the flaking mechanism 2 to integrally rotate, so that flaking treatment on wood is completed.

The flaking mechanism 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, a first barrel 202 and a first sliding rod 203, wherein a plurality of fixed plates 201 are arranged on the inner side of a fixed ring 1, the first barrel 202 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, the first sliding rod 203 is arranged on the upper part of the first barrel 202, one end of the first sliding rod 203 is inserted into the first barrel 202 and fastened, a second barrel 204 is arranged on the upper part of the first sliding rod 203, a second sliding rod 205 is arranged on the left side of the second barrel 204, a first clamping groove 206 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod 205, a telescopic cylinder 207 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, a telescopic rod 208 is arranged on the upper part of the telescopic cylinder 207, a fixed block 209 is arranged on the upper part of the telescopic rod 208, a hob 210 is arranged on the upper part of the fixed block 209, two sides of the hob 210 are respectively provided with a second clamping block 211, one second clamping block 211 is arranged in the second clamping groove 213, the second clamping groove 213 is arranged in the inside the fixed block 209, the other second clamping block 211 is arranged in the inside the first clamping groove 206, a second clamping groove 205 is arranged on the left side of the inside the second clamping groove 205, a telescopic rod 207 is arranged on the left side of the inner groove 214, and the top of the telescopic rod is arranged on the left side of the groove 214. The telescopic cylinder is externally provided with a corresponding motor for driving the telescopic rod to move in a telescopic way. Similarly, for the second sliding rod 205, a corresponding driving motor may be provided to drive the second sliding rod 205 to move in the second cylinder 204.

The telescopic rod can extend out and retract in the telescopic cylinder, and when the telescopic rod retracts to the bottommost position in the telescopic cylinder, a part of the telescopic rod is still exposed out of the telescopic cylinder, so that the telescopic rod can play a role in effectively stretching and jacking. The first cylinder and the telescopic cylinder are disposed at both sides of the fixing plate 201, respectively. The first slide rod 203 is in a fixed state after assembly. And the second slide rod 205 is movable within the second cylinder 204. The telescopic rod is used for adjusting the telescopic length, and the first sliding rod plays a role in supporting and orienting.

Before the use, according to the hob 210 of the corresponding size diameter of the requirement to the material shape, the second fixture block 211 installed below the fixed plate 201 is connected with the second clamping groove 213 in a clamping way, the first motor on the outer side of the second cylinder 204 is started to drive the second sliding rod 205 to slide in the second cylinder 204, the second motor on the outer side of the telescopic cylinder 207 is started to drive the telescopic rod 208 to slide in the telescopic cylinder 207, the telescopic cylinder 207 drives the hob 210 on the upper portion of the fixed block 209 to slide upwards, the second fixture block 211 on the upper portion of the hob 210 is connected with the first clamping groove 206 in a clamping way, the left side of the second sliding rod 205 is attached to the first clamping groove 206, the hob 210 is fixed, the hob 210 is conveniently used according to the requirement to the material shape, after the diameter of the hob 210 is increased, the cut shavings are more than the flaky shavings, after glue hot pressing is added, the wood shavings adhesion is better, bending resistance is higher, and the device processing quality is improved. When the hob with different diameters needs to be replaced, only the telescopic rod is required to move downwards, and then the hob is detached, so that the replacement operation is convenient.

In order to ensure the stability of assembly, a plurality of flaking mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the fixed ring along the circumference of the fixed ring, and the flaking mechanisms are commonly used for assembling the hob, so that the hob is ensured to be stable in the high-speed rotation process, and the problem of falling off is avoided.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a flaker capable of changing the flaking form comprises a fixed ring 1 and a flaking mechanism 2, wherein the flaking mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the fixed ring 1, the flaking mechanism 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, a first cylinder 202 and a first sliding rod 203, a plurality of fixed plates 201 are installed on the inner side of the fixed ring 1, the first cylinder 202 is installed on the right side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, the first sliding rod 203 is installed on the upper part of the first cylinder 202, the second cylinder 204 is installed on the upper part of the first sliding rod 203, the second sliding rod 205 is installed on the left side of the second cylinder 204, a first clamping groove 206 is formed in the bottom of the second sliding rod 205, a telescopic cylinder 207 is installed on the left side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, a telescopic cylinder 208 is installed on the upper part of the telescopic cylinder 207, a fixed block 209 is arranged on the upper part of the telescopic cylinder 208, a second clamping block 211 is installed on the two sides of the hob 210, the upper second clamping block 211 is installed in the inside of the second clamping groove 213, the second clamping block 205 is installed in the inside of the second clamping groove 213, and the inside of the second clamping groove 214 is installed on the inside of the second clamping groove 214.

The fixing ring 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 201, for example, the fixing plate can be locked on the fixing plate through screws, so that the fixing plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and once a certain flaking mechanism is damaged, the fixing plate can be independently disassembled for maintenance or replacement. The fixing plates 201 are perpendicular to the first cylinder 202 and the telescopic cylinder 207, and the first cylinder 202 and the telescopic cylinder 207 are arranged along the radial direction of the fixing ring with the center of the fixing ring as a reference. The plurality of flaking mechanisms are arranged to extend outwards for the same length when the assembled hobs with different diameters need to be adjusted.

The first cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 203, and the first sliding rod 203 and the second cylinder 204 are mutually perpendicular. One end of the first sliding rod is inserted into the first cylinder, and a screw can be locked in from the outer side wall of the first cylinder and used for locking the first sliding rod, so that the integral extension length of the first sliding rod can be conveniently adjusted.

The second cylinder 204 is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod 205, one end of the second sliding rod 205 is movably inserted into the second cylinder 204, a guide rail is arranged in the second cylinder 204 to ensure the accuracy of movement, the second sliding rod is matched with the guide rail, the second sliding rod is driven to move through a corresponding driver, the second sliding rod 205 and the first clamping groove 206 are integrally arranged, and a groove position is formed in the second sliding rod 205 directly to form the first clamping groove 206.

The second sliding rod 205 and the groove 214 are correspondingly arranged, and the groove 214 and the hob 210 are integrally arranged.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1-3, a flaker capable of changing the flaking form comprises a fixed ring 1 and a flaking mechanism 2, wherein the flaking mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the fixed ring 1, the flaking mechanism 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, a first cylinder 202 and a first sliding rod 203, a plurality of fixed plates 201 are installed on the inner side of the fixed ring 1, the first cylinder 202 is installed on the right side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, the first sliding rod 203 is installed on the upper part of the first cylinder 202, the second cylinder 204 is installed on the upper part of the first sliding rod 203, the second sliding rod 205 is installed on the left side of the second cylinder 204, a first clamping groove 206 is formed in the bottom of the second sliding rod 205, a telescopic cylinder 207 is installed on the left side of the upper part of the fixed plate 201, a telescopic rod 208 is installed on the upper part of the telescopic rod 208, a hob 210 is arranged on the upper part of the fixed block 209, second clamping blocks 211 are installed on the two sides of the hob 210, the second clamping blocks 211 are installed inside the second clamping grooves 213, the second clamping blocks 213 are installed inside the second clamping grooves 213, the second clamping blocks 205 are installed inside the second clamping grooves 214 are installed inside the second clamping grooves 206, and the inside the second clamping grooves 214 are installed inside the second clamping grooves.

A second clamping block 211 is arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the fixed block respectively, the second clamping block 211 at the upper part of the fixed block 209 is fixedly connected with the hob 210, and the second clamping block 211 at the lower part of the fixed block 209 is in clamping connection with the first clamping groove 206.

The second clamping block 211 is in clamping connection with the second clamping groove 213, and the second clamping groove 213 and the fixed block 209 are integrally arranged.

The fixed block 209 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 208, and the telescopic rod 208 is in sliding connection with the telescopic cylinder 207.

The hob 210 and the first cylinder 202 are arranged in parallel, and the second sliding rod 205 and the hob 210 are arranged in perpendicular.

The first sliding rod 203 is in sliding connection with the fixed ring 1, that is, the first sliding rod 203 is arranged along the fixed ring, no other accessories are arranged between the first sliding rod 203 and the fixed ring for fixing, and the first sliding rod can conveniently move when the assembly length between the first sliding rod and the first cylinder body is adjusted.

According to the utility model, one side of the hob can be conveniently pressed by the telescopic rod, and then the other side of the hob is pressed by the second sliding rod 205, so that the hob is clamped and fixed. When the hob needs to be replaced, the telescopic rod is reset, the second sliding rod is retracted, then the hob can be conveniently disassembled, the hob with different diameters is assembled, and the hob is assembled and fastened again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Flaking machine capable of changing the shape of shavings, comprising a fixed ring (1) and a flaking mechanism (2), characterized in that: a flaking mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring (1);

The slicing mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), a first barrel (202) and a first sliding rod (203), wherein the first barrel (202) is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the fixed plate (201), the first barrel (202) is connected with the first sliding rod (203), a second barrel (204) is installed on the upper portion of the first sliding rod (203), a second sliding rod (205) is installed on the left side of the second barrel (204), a first clamping groove (206) is formed in the bottom of the second sliding rod (205), a telescopic mechanism is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the fixed plate (201), a fixed block (209) is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic mechanism, a second clamping block (211) is installed on the two sides of the hob (210), one second clamping groove (211) is installed in the interior of the second clamping groove (213), the other second clamping groove (213) is installed in the interior of the fixed block (209), and the other clamping block (205) is installed in the interior of the first clamping groove (214).

2. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 1 wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (207) arranged on the left side of the upper portion of a fixed plate (201), a telescopic rod (208) is movably arranged in the telescopic cylinder (207), a fixed block (209) is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic rod (208), the fixed ring (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (201), the fixed plate (201) is perpendicular to the first cylinder body (202) and the telescopic cylinder (207), the telescopic cylinder (207) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the fixed plate (201), the telescopic rod (208) is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic cylinder (207), and the fixed block (209) is arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic rod (208).

3. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 2 wherein: the first cylinder body (202) is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod (203), one end of the first sliding rod is inserted into the first cylinder body and fastened, and the first sliding rod (203) and the second cylinder body (204) are mutually perpendicular.

4. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 3 wherein: the second cylinder body (204) is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod (205), and the second sliding rod (205) and the first clamping groove (206) are integrally arranged.

5. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes as in claim 4 wherein: the second sliding rod (205) and the groove (214) are correspondingly arranged, and the groove (214) and the hob (210) are integrally arranged.

6. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 5 wherein: the hob (210) is fixedly connected with the second clamping block (211), and the second clamping block (211) is in clamping connection with the first clamping groove (206).

7. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 6 wherein: the second clamping block (211) and the second clamping groove (213) are connected in a clamping mode, and the second clamping groove (213) and the fixing block (209) are integrally arranged.

8. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 7 wherein: the fixed block (209) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (208), and the telescopic rod (208) is in sliding connection with the telescopic cylinder (207).

9. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 8 wherein: the hob (210) and the first cylinder (202) are arranged in parallel, and the second sliding rod (205) and the hob (210) are arranged in perpendicular to each other.

10. A flaker capable of changing the morphology of flakes according to claim 9 wherein: the first sliding rod (203) is in sliding connection with the fixed ring (1).