CN221159591U - Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool - Google Patents

Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221159591U
CN221159591U CN202323132461.8U CN202323132461U CN221159591U CN 221159591 U CN221159591 U CN 221159591U CN 202323132461 U CN202323132461 U CN 202323132461U CN 221159591 U CN221159591 U CN 221159591U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
plate
connecting rod
machine tool
protection system
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CN202323132461.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李占元
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Qingyun Huade Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Qingyun Huade Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting protector, protection system and lathe are equipped with protection system on the lathe, protection system includes guard shield and protector, wherein protector includes the mainboard, the mainboard both sides are articulated to be connected with the curb plate, the mainboard upside is equipped with the connecting rod, and be connected with the telescopic cylinder between the curb plate of connecting rod and both sides, the both ends of telescopic cylinder are articulated with curb plate and connecting rod middle part respectively, when cooperating with cutting machine, can be with the mainboard near the cutting position, prevent the splash of cutting position sweeps, can also control the degree of expansion of both sides board according to the size of waiting to cut the original paper simultaneously, under the circumstances that guarantees not influencing cutting work and going on, the splash of sweeps is prevented to the great limit; the middle part of the main board is provided with a socket, so that when metal raw materials are processed, the cutting position can be cooled in a mode of inserting a water spray pipe; the main board and the two side boards are arc boards with the same radius, so that the protection effect of the main board and the two side boards is further ensured, and the splash of waste scraps or sewage can be better prevented.

Description

Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a cutting protection device, a protection system and a machine tool.
Background
The cutting machine is characterized in that the cutting machine is used for driving an original to be machined to rotate through a driving mechanism, cutting work is completed by means of a cutting knife, a large amount of scraps can be generated in the cutting process, particularly when the original to be machined is made of metal, a large amount of high Wen Feixie can be generated, the cutting environment is polluted, the personal safety of cutting workers can be threatened, in addition, in order to protect the cutting knife and/or the original to be machined from being damaged due to the influence of high temperature, a spray water auxiliary cooling mode is sometimes provided, and the spray water has adverse effects on the cutting environment under the high-speed rotation effect of the original to be machined.
For example, when a metal material is cut, a common processing machine tool can prevent a cutting knife or an original from being damaged in a water spraying auxiliary cooling mode, scraps and sewage caused by cutting and tilting can splash everywhere, particularly the scraps splashed to the inner side of the machine tool are more difficult to clean, and the cleaning work of the machine tool is greatly hindered.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a cutting protection device, a protection system and a machine tool.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model firstly provides a cutting protection device which comprises a main board, wherein two sides of the main board are hinged with side boards, the upper side of the main board is provided with connecting rods, telescopic cylinders are connected between the connecting rods and the side boards on two sides, two ends of each telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged with the side boards and the middle part of each connecting rod, when the protection device (the cutting protection device) is matched with a cutting machine for use, the main board can be close to a cutting position through the connection of the connecting rods and a matched support, and meanwhile, the unfolding degree of the two side boards can be controlled through the telescopic cylinders according to the size specification of an original to be cut, so that the waste scraps can be prevented to a greater extent under the condition that the cutting work is not influenced.
As a preferred implementation mode, in order to meet the processing requirement of metal raw materials, a socket is arranged in the middle of the main board, and the cutting position can be cooled in the socket in a mode of inserting a water spray pipe.
As further preferable, in order to further ensure the protection effect of the main board and the two side boards, the splash of waste scraps or sewage can be better prevented, and the main board and the two side boards are arc boards with the same radius.
The cutting protection device is more convenient to connect the side plate and the main plate, is more firm in hinge, can be more convenient to repair when the hinge relation is broken, and is connected with the main plate through the hinge.
In order to further ensure the protection effect of the side plates, one side of the two side plates, which is far away from the main plate, is provided with an outwards extending guard plate.
In order to prevent the arrangement of the guard plate from influencing the cutting operation while ensuring the protection effect to the maximum extent, the plate surface of the guard plate is overlapped with the axis of the side plate.
The utility model also provides a protection system, which comprises a protection cover, wherein the protection cover is provided with the protection device, the protection work of the cutting position is completed through the protection device, the whole protection work is completed through the protection cover, and the protection effect in the cutting process is obviously improved.
Specifically, the guard shield includes roof and back plate, for adapting to the change of cutting position of different length raw materials in the course of working, roof downside middle part is equipped with the guide rail of arranging direction and back plate parallel, be equipped with the slider that can be moved by the driving machine drive on the guide rail, the connecting rod upper end is connected with the slider, can drive the slider through actuating mechanism and remove, and then drive protector and remove, makes it can with cutting position assorted all the time, guarantees that it can have effectual protection effect.
The utility model also provides a machine tool, which comprises the protection system, and the protection work of scraps or waste water of the machine tool in the cutting process can be completed through the protection system.
Specifically speaking, the lathe includes the body, the body includes cutting table and is located the drive platform of its one side upper end, one side that the drive platform is close to the cutting table is equipped with three-jaw positioning chuck, be equipped with the cutting knife rest on the cutting table, the guard shield sets up on the cutting table, and back plate and roof flush with the rear side of cutting table and the top of drive table respectively, have effectual protective effect for guaranteeing protector, prevent to interfere with waiting to cut between the original paper, the mainboard sets up to the axis coincidence with the axis of rotation of three-jaw positioning chuck.
As a more preferred embodiment, to prevent interference between the guard and the three-jaw positioning chuck when the cutting position is close to the three-jaw positioning chuck, the radius of the circular arc of the main plate is larger than the radius of the three-jaw positioning chuck.
It is to be noted that, in order to guarantee the protection effect, guarantee that cutting work can go on smoothly, the rear side top of three-jaw positioning chuck axis of rotation is located to the mainboard, and this kind of setting method simultaneously for the sweeps that processing produced can fall in the lathe in the position or the below that are close to the front side, make things convenient for going on of later stage lathe clearance work.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) According to the protection device, when cutting work is carried out, the main board of the protection device can be close to the cutting position, waste scraps at the cutting position are prevented from splashing, meanwhile, according to the size specification of an original to be cut, the unfolding degree of the two side plates can be controlled through the telescopic cylinder, so that the waste scraps are prevented from splashing to a greater extent under the condition that the cutting work is not influenced, in addition, the socket in the middle of the main board is arranged, when a metal raw material is processed, the cutting position can be cooled in the socket in a manner of inserting a water spraying pipe, and meanwhile, the main board and the two side plates are arranged as arc plates with the same radius, so that the protection effect of the main board and the two side plates is further guaranteed, and waste scraps or sewage can be prevented from splashing better;
2) According to the protection system, the protection work of the cutting position is finished through the protection device, and the whole protection work is finished through the shield, so that the protection effect in the cutting process is remarkably improved;
3) According to the machine tool disclosed by the utility model, the protection work of scraps or waste water in the cutting processing process is completed under the action of the protection system, and the arrangement of the protection device ensures that scraps generated by processing can fall at a position close to the front side or below the machine tool, so that the cleaning work of the machine tool in the later stage is convenient.
Drawings
The aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a protective device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a coordination structure between a protection system and a machine tool in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship among a machine tool, a shield and a protector in an embodiment;
the components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:
1. A machine tool; 11. a body; 12. a three-jaw positioning chuck; 13. a tool holder; 2. a protection system; 21. a shield; 22. a protective device; 221. a main board; 2211. a socket; 222. a connecting rod; 2221. a hinge ear; 223. a hinge; 224. an upper baffle; 225. a lower baffle; 23. and is matched with a driving device.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
The present embodiment firstly provides a cutting protection device for protecting cylindrical raw materials during cutting operation, referring to fig. 1, the protection device 22 (a cutting protection device described above) includes a main board 221, two sides of the main board 221 are hinged with two side boards, the main board 221 is obliquely disposed, the side boards hinged on the upper side and the lower side of the main board 221 are respectively an upper baffle 224 and a lower baffle 225, a connecting rod 222 is vertically disposed on the upper side of the middle of the main board 221, and a telescopic cylinder (not shown in the figure) is connected between the connecting rod 222 and the side boards on two sides, two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged with two sides of the middle of the connecting rod 222 and the middle of the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225, when the protection device 22 is used in cooperation with a cutting machine for protecting operation, the main board 221 can be disposed above the rear side close to the cutting position through the connection of the connecting rod 222 and the cooperation support, and simultaneously, according to the size specification of the original to be cut, the expansion degree of the two side boards can be controlled by the telescopic cylinder, so that waste scraps can be prevented from splashing under the condition that the cutting operation is not affected.
Specifically, two sides of the middle part of the connecting rod 222 and the middle parts of the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225 are respectively provided with a hinge lug 2221, and the end parts of the telescopic cylinders are hinged with the hinge lugs 2221.
As a preferred embodiment, to meet the processing requirement of the metal raw material, a circular socket 2211 is further provided in the middle of the main board 221, and the socket 2211 can be used for cooling the cutting position by inserting a water spray pipe.
As a further preferable mode, in order to further ensure the protection effect of the main plate 221 and the two side plates, so that the main plate 221 and the two side plates can better prevent the waste scraps or sewage from splashing, the main plate 221 and the two side plates are arc plates with the same radius, and in order to prevent the arrangement of the main plate 221, the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225 from influencing the cutting operation, the sum of radian angles of the main plate 221, the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225 is not more than 360 degrees, namely, the main plate 221, the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225 can enclose an incomplete cylindrical structure.
In order to make the connection of curb plate and mainboard 221 more convenient, and it is more firm to articulate, can more convenient restoration when the hinge relation breaks, mainboard 221 is articulated with upper baffle 224 and lower baffle 225 respectively through the hinge 223 in both sides middle part.
To further secure the protection effect of the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225, the sides of the upper baffle 224 and the lower baffle 225 far from the main board 221 are respectively provided with an outwardly extending guard board.
In order to prevent the arrangement of the guard plate from influencing the cutting operation while ensuring the protection effect to the maximum extent, the plate surface of the guard plate is overlapped with the axis of the side plate.
The embodiment also provides a protection system, and combines fig. 2 and fig. 3, including guard shield 21, be equipped with foretell protector 22 on the guard shield 21, can accomplish the protection work of cutting position through protector 22, can accomplish the holistic protection work of cutting machinery through guard shield 21, show its protective effect in the cutting process that has improved.
Specifically speaking, the guard shield 21 includes the roof that the level set up to and the back plate of vertical locating roof rear side lower part, for adapting to the change of cutting position of different length raw materials in the course of working, the roof downside still is equipped with cooperation drive arrangement 23, cooperation drive arrangement 23 is including locating roof downside middle part and arranging the guide rail that direction and back plate are parallel, be equipped with the slider that can be moved by the driving machine drive on the guide rail, connecting rod 222 upper end and slider are connected, can drive the slider through actuating mechanism and remove, and then drive protector 22 removes, makes it can with cutting position assorted all the time, guarantees that it can have effectual protection effect.
Specifically, the driving end of the driving machine is connected with a threaded rod which is arranged along the arrangement direction of the guide rail and is in spiral connection with the sliding block.
The present embodiment also provides a machine tool, and in combination with fig. 2 and 3, the protection system 2 is provided thereon, and the protection work of the machine tool 1 for scraps or waste water in the cutting process can be completed through the protection system 2.
Specifically, the machine tool 1 includes a body 11, the body 11 includes a cutting table and is located the driving platform of its one side upper end, one side that the driving platform is close to the cutting table is equipped with three-jaw positioning chuck 12, be equipped with cutting knife rest 13 on the cutting table, guard shield 21 sets up on the cutting table, and back plate and roof flush with the rear side of cutting table and the top of driving platform respectively, for guaranteeing protector 22 has effectual protective effect, prevents to interfere between protector 22's the setting and the original paper that waits to cut, mainboard 221 sets up to the axis and the axis of rotation coincidence of three-jaw positioning chuck 12.
As a preferred embodiment, to prevent interference between the guard 22 and the three-jaw positioning chuck 12 when the cutting position is close to the three-jaw positioning chuck 12, the radius of the circular arc of the main plate 221 is larger than the radius of the three-jaw positioning chuck 12.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure the protection effect and simultaneously ensure that the cutting work can be smoothly performed, the main board 221 is arranged above the rear side of the rotation axis of the three-jaw positioning chuck 12, and meanwhile, in this arrangement mode, the scraps generated during processing can fall at a position or below the machine tool 1 near the front side, so that the cleaning work of the machine tool 1 at the later stage is convenient.

Claims (10)

1. The cutting protection device is characterized by comprising a main plate (221), wherein two sides of the main plate (221) are hinged with side plates;
A connecting rod (222) is arranged on the upper side of the main plate (221), a telescopic cylinder is connected between the connecting rod (222) and the side plates on the two sides, and two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged with the side plates and the middle part of the connecting rod (222);
a socket (2211) is arranged in the middle of the main board (221);
The main plate (221) and the two side plates are arc plates with the same radius.
2. A cutting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side plates and the main plate (221) are hinged by means of hinges (223).
3. A cutting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the two side plates remote from the main plate (221) is provided with an outwardly extending guard.
4. A cutting protection device according to claim 3, wherein the plate surface of the guard plate coincides with the axis of the side plate.
5. A protection system comprising a shield (21), characterized in that the shield (21) is provided with a cutting protection device according to any one of claims 1-4.
6. A protection system according to claim 5, characterized in that the shield (21) comprises a top plate and a rear plate, and the middle part of the underside of the top plate is provided with a guide rail which is arranged in parallel with the rear plate, and the guide rail is provided with a slide block which can be driven to move by a driving machine;
The upper end of the connecting rod (222) is connected with the sliding block.
7. A machine tool comprising a protection system according to claim 5 or 6.
8. A machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that it comprises a body (11), said body (11) comprising a cutting table and a driving table at the upper end of one side thereof, said driving table being provided with a three-jaw positioning chuck (12) on the side thereof adjacent to the cutting table, said cutting table being provided with a cutting tool holder (13);
The shield (21) is arranged on the cutting table, and the rear plate and the top plate are respectively flush with the rear side of the cutting table and the top of the driving table;
The axis of the main plate (221) coincides with the rotation axis of the three-jaw positioning chuck (12).
9. A machine tool according to claim 8, wherein the radius of the circular arc of the main plate (221) is greater than the radius of the three-jaw positioning chuck (12).
10. A machine tool according to claim 9, wherein the main plate (221) is provided above the rear side of the axis of rotation of the three jaw positioning chuck (12).
CN202323132461.8U 2023-11-21 2023-11-21 Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool Active CN221159591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323132461.8U CN221159591U (en) 2023-11-21 2023-11-21 Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323132461.8U CN221159591U (en) 2023-11-21 2023-11-21 Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221159591U true CN221159591U (en) 2024-06-18

Family

ID=91459522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323132461.8U Active CN221159591U (en) 2023-11-21 2023-11-21 Cutting protection device, protection system and machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221159591U (en)

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