CN221156533U - Fluidized bed lifting discharging granulator capable of preventing blocking - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking fluidized bed lifting discharging granulator, which comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a stand column, one side surface of the stand column, which is close to the bottom, is fixedly provided with a control box, the inside of the stand column is slidably connected with a lifting plate, one side, which is far away from the stand column, of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with dustproof cloth, one side surface, which is close to the middle, of the stand column is slidably connected with a sliding plate, one side, which is far away from the stand column, of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a turnover plate, one side, which is far away from the sliding plate, of the turnover plate is movably connected with a hopper box, and one side, which is far away from the bottom surface of the hopper box, is connected with a blanking opening in a penetrating way, so that the dropping speed of semi-finished materials can be improved, and the semi-finished materials which are larger or stuck together can be crushed can be prevented from blocking, and the semi-finished materials can be dropped into a stirring bin more quickly.

Description

Fluidized bed lifting discharging granulator capable of preventing blocking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of particle sizing machines, in particular to an anti-blocking fluidized bed lifting discharging particle sizing machine.

Background

The grain sizing machine is mainly used for sizing semi-finished products in the industries of medicines, chemical industry, food and the like, the working process of the grain sizing machine is that semi-finished products from the grain sizing machine are manually transferred into a feed hopper of the grain sizing machine, and enter a receiving barrel from a discharge pipe after being sized by the grain sizing machine, the working mode has the advantages of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and high production cost, and in the working process of the grain sizing machine, both a feed inlet and an upper opening of the receiving barrel are in an open state, the materials are easily polluted by the outside, and the quality of the finished product is reduced.

The Chinese patent public numbers are searched: CN202683157U discloses a fluidized bed hopper lifting granulator, a feeding port of the granulator is butt-jointed with a material transferring machine, a boiling granulator or a dryer, after butt-jointing is completed, the granulator is started up, particles flow into a cavity of the granulator, the particles are discharged out of the cavity through a screen hole after impacting, extruding and shearing by a granule finishing knife in the cavity, and flow to the hopper through a guide cylinder discharging port of a guide cylinder, and the next procedure is transferred in a sealing manner.

According to the device, the particles flow into the cavity of the granulator, the particles are discharged out of the cavity through the screen holes after being impacted, extruded and sheared by the particle dressing knife in the cavity, and flow into the hopper through the guide cylinder discharge hole of the guide cylinder, and the next procedure is transferred in a sealing manner, but in the process that the semi-finished product material flows into the hopper through the guide cylinder discharge hole, the semi-finished product material is possibly too much, so that the phenomenon of blockage occurs, meanwhile, the semi-finished product material contains larger materials or the materials are stuck together, the discharge hole is possibly blocked, so that the semi-finished product material cannot smoothly enter the hopper, the worker needs to dredge the discharge hole, the workload of the worker is increased, the production efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, gaps are possibly generated between the cavity and the material head because the semi-finished product material can be mutually removed, the phenomenon of leakage is generated, the production cost is increased, and the worker is generally reduced because the cavity and the material are connected with the worker.

Disclosure of utility model

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the problem of the semi-manufactured goods material flow into the in-process in the hopper through the draft tube discharge gate, probably because the semi-manufactured goods material is too much, thereby the phenomenon that can take place to block up takes place, simultaneously contain the material of great piece in the semi-manufactured goods material again or when the material glues and glues together, can block up the discharge gate, thereby make the semi-manufactured goods material can not go into in the hopper smoothly, thereby make the staff need dredge the discharge gate, thereby make the increase of staff's work load, simultaneously also make production efficiency's reduction, simultaneously because can demolish each other when between cavity and the hopper, so can appear the deviation between cavity and stub bar, thereby can produce the gap, thereby the phenomenon that causes the semi-manufactured goods material to appear leaking takes place, thereby lead to manufacturing cost increase, simultaneously again be connected between cavity and the hopper, often comparatively trouble, this just has led to the problem that staff's work efficiency reduces.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a fluidized bed of anti-blocking material promotes ejection of compact whole grain machine, includes the base, the top fixed surface of base is connected with the stand, one side fixed surface that the stand is close to the bottom installs the control box, the inside sliding connection of stand has the lifting plate, one side fixed mounting that the lifting plate kept away from the stand has dustproof cloth, one side surface sliding connection that the stand is close to the centre has the sliding plate, one side surface rotation that the sliding plate kept away from the stand is connected with the upset board, one side swing joint that the sliding plate was kept away from to the upset board has the funnel case, the bottom surface one side of funnel case has the feed opening to link up and is connected with the unloading pipe, the bottom surface of unloading pipe has the anti-blocking box to link up and is connected with the discharging pipe, the bottom surface of anti-blocking box has the stirring storehouse to link up, the bottom surface of stirring storehouse has a plurality of pulley around fixedly mounted.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking box, and is characterized in that a motor box is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the anti-blocking box, a servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the motor box, a conveying spiral roller is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor, which is far away from the servo motor, of the conveying spiral roller, a bearing seat is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing seat, which is far away from the conveying spiral roller, of the conveying spiral roller, the anti-blocking box is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking box, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the anti-blocking box in a penetrating manner, and the discharge hole is in penetrating manner with a discharge pipe.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the anti-blocking box is characterized in that the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the anti-blocking box, the connecting columns are fixedly connected in the middle of the top surface of the supporting plates, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the connecting columns, the sliding sleeves are connected with the surfaces of the sliding rods in a sliding manner, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the sliding rods.

As a further scheme of the utility model: clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the funnel box, clamping plates are fixedly mounted in the clamping grooves, a limiting rod is connected to one side of each clamping plate in a penetrating mode, a spring is sleeved on one side surface of each limiting rod, which is far away from each clamping plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of each spring, the other side of each spring is fixedly connected with each clamping plate, and one side of each limiting rod, which is far away from each spring, is fixedly connected with each limiting block.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the two sides of the conveying spiral roller are symmetrically provided with rotating rods, the two sides of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with blades, the two ends of the rotating rods are rotatably connected with limiting sleeves, one side of each limiting sleeve, which is close to the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with the conveying spiral roller, the utility model discloses a stop collar, including the locating sleeve, the locating sleeve is kept away from the dwang one side and has been seted up the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the connecting rod, one side fixedly connected with baffle that the spout was kept away from to the connecting rod, baffle is close to one side surface middle and dwang fixed connection of connecting rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotating rod is connected with the conveying spiral roller in a penetrating way.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the limiting plate is connected with the limiting block in a clamping mode.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. When the semi-manufactured goods are put into the hopper box by workers, the servo motor can be rotated through the control box, so that the conveying screw roller can convey the semi-manufactured goods to the discharge port, the semi-manufactured goods can be quickly conveyed into the stirring bin, the blades on the conveying screw roller can break the semi-manufactured goods which are larger or are adhered together, the phenomenon that the semi-manufactured goods are blocked at the blanking pipe due to the fact that the semi-manufactured goods are larger or are adhered together can be avoided, the blocking prevention efficiency is improved, the semi-manufactured goods can be quickly conveyed into the stirring bin, the stirring efficiency of the semi-manufactured goods is improved, and the working efficiency of the workers can be increased.

2. When anti-blocking case and funnel case are connected, can prevent blocking case through promoting for the sliding sleeve on the slide bar promotes the removal of gag lever post, thereby make spacing can pass through the gag lever post, and the characteristic that resets through the spring for stopper on the gag lever post can form a block effect with the limiting plate, thereby can make to prevent blocking case and funnel case to be connected, thereby the staff can be more quick carries out a connection operation to anti-blocking case and funnel case, thereby make staff's work efficiency obtain a promotion, simultaneously through the connection between limiting plate and the buckle board, make can avoid half-product material to appear leaking the phenomenon emergence when the unloading, thereby make to prevent that the connection between blocking case and the funnel case can be inseparabler and firm, thereby improve half-product material's whereabouts speed.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area C in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the buckle plate in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a control box; 4. pulling up the plate; 5. a dust-proof cloth; 6. a sliding plate; 7. a turnover plate; 8. a hopper box; 9. a feed opening; 10. discharging pipes; 11. an anti-blocking box; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a stirring bin; 14. a pulley; 15. a motor case; 16. a servo motor; 17. conveying spiral rollers; 18. a bearing seat; 19. a discharge port; 20. a support plate; 21. a connecting column; 22. a slide bar; 23. a sliding sleeve; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a clamping groove; 26. a buckle plate; 27. a limit rod; 28. a spring; 29. a limiting block; 30. a rotating lever; 31. a blade; 32. a limit sleeve; 33. a chute; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a fluidized bed lifting and discharging granulator for preventing blocking materials comprises a base 1, wherein a stand column 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a control box 3 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the stand column 2 close to the bottom, a lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the stand column 2, a dustproof cloth 5 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the lifting plate 4 far away from the stand column 2, a sliding plate 6 is slidably connected to one side surface of the stand column 2 close to the middle, a turnover plate 7 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the sliding plate 6 far away from the sliding plate 6, a hopper box 8 is movably connected to one side of the turnover plate 7 far away from the sliding plate 6, a discharging opening 9 is in through connection with the bottom surface of the hopper box 8, a discharging pipe 10 is in through connection with a blocking prevention box 11, a discharging pipe 12 is in through connection with one side of the bottom surface of the blocking prevention box 11, a stirring bin 13 is in through connection with a plurality of pulleys 14 on the periphery of the bottom surface of the discharging pipe 12, and accordingly the practicality of the device is improved, and a semi-finished product can be subjected to a good discharging effect.

One side fixed surface of anti-blocking case 11 installs motor case 15, the inside fixed mounting of motor case 15 has servo motor 16, one side fixedly connected with transport helical roller 17 of servo motor 16 is passed to the output of servo motor 16, one side rotation connection that transport helical roller 17 kept away from servo motor 16 has bearing frame 18, one side that transport helical roller 17 was kept away from to bearing frame 18 and anti-blocking case 11 fixed connection, the bottom surface one side through connection of anti-blocking case 11 has discharge gate 19, discharge gate 19 and discharging pipe 12 through connection, backup pad 20 is installed to the top surface symmetry of anti-blocking case 11, fixedly connected with spliced pole 21 in the middle of the top surface of backup pad 20, the top surface fixedly connected with slide bar 22 of spliced pole 21, slide bar 22's surface sliding connection has sliding sleeve 23, the top surface fixedly connected with limiting plate 24 of slide bar 22, the draw-in groove 25 has been seted up to the bottom surface bilateral symmetry of draw-in groove 25, one side through connection of buckle plate 26 has limiting rod 27, one side surface cover that limiting rod 27 kept away from buckle plate 26 has spring 28, one side fixedly connected with stopper 29 of spring 28, one side fixedly connected with stopper 28, the other side of spring 28 and stopper 29 can keep away from between the fixed connection of hopper 8 and the fixed connection of stopper bar 28 and the funnel 11, thereby can improve the work efficiency and the firm personnel.

The utility model provides a conveyer spiral roller 17's both sides symmetry installs dwang 30, the both sides fixedly connected with blade 31 of dwang 30, the both ends rotation of dwang 30 are connected with stop collar 32, one side that stop collar 32 is close to dwang 30 and conveyer spiral roller 17 fixed connection, spout 33 has been seted up to one side that stop collar 32 kept away from dwang 30, the inside sliding connection of spout 33 has connecting rod 34, one side fixedly connected with baffle 35 of spout 33 is kept away from to connecting rod 34, baffle 35 is close to the middle of one side surface of connecting rod 34 and dwang 30 fixed connection, dwang 30 and conveyer spiral roller 17 through connection, limiting plate 24 and stopper 29 block connection for can carry out a broken effect to great or gluey semi-manufactured goods material together, thereby can avoid appearing the phenomenon of jam and take place, thereby can improve semi-manufactured goods material's unloading speed, thereby can improve production efficiency.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, when a worker puts semi-finished materials into the hopper box 8, the servo motor 16 can be rotated through the control box 3, so that the servo motor 16 can be rotated to drive the conveying screw roller 17 to rotate, the conveying screw roller 17 can convey the semi-finished materials to the discharge hole 19, the semi-finished materials can rapidly enter the stirring bin 13, the conveying screw roller 17 rotates, the blades 31 on the conveying screw roller 17 rotate along with the semi-finished materials, and the blades 31 can form autorotation under the action of inertia, so that the large or sticky semi-finished materials can be better crushed, and the phenomenon that the blanking pipe 10 is blocked can be avoided.

When anti-blocking box 11 is connected with hopper box 8, can prevent blocking box 11 through promoting for limiting plate 24 on slide bar 22 promotes the removal of gag lever post 27, thereby make limiting plate 24 can pass through gag lever post 27, and the characteristic that gag lever post 27 is being reset through spring 28, make limiting block 29 on the gag lever post 27 can form a block effect with limiting plate 24, thereby can make anti-blocking box 11 and hopper box 8 form to be connected, simultaneously through being connected between limiting plate 24 and the buckle board 26, make can avoid semi-manufactured goods material to appear leaking the phenomenon emergence when the unloading, thereby improve semi-manufactured goods material's whereabouts speed.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fluidized bed of anti-blocking material promotes ejection of compact whole grain machine, includes base (1), a serial communication port, top fixed surface of base (1) is connected with stand (2), one side fixed surface that stand (2) are close to the bottom installs control box (3), the inside sliding connection of stand (2) has and draws lift plate (4), one side fixed mounting that stand (2) was kept away from to lift plate (4) has dust cloth (5), one side surface sliding connection that stand (2) is close to the centre has slide plate (6), one side surface rotation that slide plate (6) was kept away from stand (2) is connected with upset board (7), one side swing joint that slide plate (6) was kept away from to upset board (7) has hopper (8), one side through connection of bottom surface of hopper (8) has feed opening (9), the bottom surface through connection of feed opening (9) has blanking pipe (10), the bottom surface through connection of blanking pipe (10) has anti-blocking pipe (11), one side through connection of stand (2) has slide plate (12) in the middle, a plurality of hopper (13) are connected with stirring storehouse (13) around the bottom surface connection, 13 stirring storehouse (13) have.

2. The fluidized bed lifting and discharging granulator with anti-blocking materials according to claim 1, wherein a motor box (15) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the anti-blocking box (11), a servo motor (16) is fixedly installed in the motor box (15), a conveying spiral roller (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor (16) penetrating through the anti-blocking box (11), a bearing seat (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying spiral roller (17) away from the servo motor (16), one side of the bearing seat (18) away from the conveying spiral roller (17) is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking box (11), a discharge hole (19) is in through connection with one side of the bottom surface of the anti-blocking box (11), and the discharge hole (19) is in through connection with a discharge pipe (12).

3. The anti-blocking fluidized bed lifting discharge granulator according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plates (20) are symmetrically arranged on the top surfaces of the anti-blocking boxes (11), connecting columns (21) are fixedly connected in the middle of the top surfaces of the supporting plates (20), sliding rods (22) are fixedly connected on the top surfaces of the connecting columns (21), sliding sleeves (23) are slidably connected on the surfaces of the sliding rods (22), and limiting plates (24) are fixedly connected on the top surfaces of the sliding rods (22).

4. The fluidized bed lifting and discharging granulator with anti-blocking materials according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves (25) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the hopper box (8), clamping plates (26) are fixedly installed in the clamping grooves (25), limiting rods (27) are connected to one sides of the clamping plates (26) in a penetrating mode, springs (28) are sleeved on the surfaces, far away from the clamping plates (26), of one sides of the limiting rods (27), limiting blocks (29) are fixedly connected to one sides of the springs (28), the other sides of the springs (28) are fixedly connected with the clamping plates (26), and one sides, far away from the springs (28), of the limiting rods (27) are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (29).

5. The anti-blocking fluidized bed lifting discharging granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that a rotating rod (30) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying spiral roller (17), blades (31) are fixedly connected on two sides of the rotating rod (30), limiting sleeves (32) are rotatably connected on two ends of the rotating rod (30), one side, close to the rotating rod (30), of the limiting sleeves (32) is fixedly connected with the conveying spiral roller (17), a sliding groove (33) is formed in one side, far away from the rotating rod (30), of the limiting sleeves (32), a connecting rod (34) is connected in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the sliding groove (33), of the connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (35), and the middle, close to one side surface of the connecting rod (34), of the blocking plate (35) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (30).

6. The anti-blocking fluidized bed lifting discharge granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotating rod (30) is connected with the conveying screw (17) in a penetrating way.

7. A fluidized bed lifting discharge granulator with anti-blocking materials according to claim 3, characterized in that the limiting plate (24) is connected with the limiting block (29) in a clamping way.