CN221155761U - Simple equipment for separating cellulose - Google Patents
Simple equipment for separating cellulose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221155761U CN221155761U CN202323142909.4U CN202323142909U CN221155761U CN 221155761 U CN221155761 U CN 221155761U CN 202323142909 U CN202323142909 U CN 202323142909U CN 221155761 U CN221155761 U CN 221155761U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel body
- crushing box
- crushing
- motor
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007073 chemical hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses simple equipment for separating cellulose, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body, a first rotating shaft driven by the first motor is inserted into the bottom end of the barrel body, a separating barrel is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft extending into the barrel body, fixing plates I are arranged on two sides of the barrel body, electric telescopic rods are arranged on the top ends of the fixing plates I, a crushing box is arranged above the barrel body, fixing plates II are arranged on two sides of the crushing box, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the fixing plates II, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the crushing box, a crushing structure is arranged below the feeding hole in the crushing box, and a filter screen is arranged in the crushing box. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the double separation method adopting the physical crushing method and the chemical hydrolysis method has high separation efficiency and good purity, is convenient for solid-liquid separation during chemical hydrolysis, and is convenient and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cellulose separation, in particular to simple equipment for separating cellulose.
Background
Cellulose is macromolecular polysaccharide composed of glucose, is insoluble in water and common organic solvents, is the main component of plant cell walls, is the polysaccharide with the widest distribution and the highest content in the nature, accounts for more than 50% of the carbon content in the plant kingdom, and has the cellulose content of cotton close to 100%, and is the natural purest cellulose source.
In order to obtain high quality cellulosic materials for use in the manufacture of paper, textiles, biomedical and the like, it is often necessary to separate the cellulose. When the separation device is used for separation, a single separation method of a physical crushing method or a chemical hydrolysis method is adopted, the separation efficiency is low, and the solid-liquid separation effect is poor in the chemical hydrolysis process, so that the separation device needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, provides simple equipment for separating cellulose, adopts a double separation method of a physical crushing method and a chemical hydrolysis method, has high separation efficiency and good purity, is convenient for solid-liquid separation during chemical hydrolysis, and is convenient and practical.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a simple and easy equipment of separation cellulose, includes the staving, the bottom of staving is equipped with first motor, peg graft in the bottom of staving and be equipped with by first motor driven pivot one, the one end that the pivot one extends to in the staving is equipped with the separation barrel, the both sides of staving all are equipped with fixed plate one, the top of fixed plate one all is equipped with electric telescopic handle, the top of staving is equipped with broken case, the both sides of broken case all are equipped with fixed plate two, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and two fixed connection of fixed plate, the top of broken case is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the below that is located the pan feeding mouth is equipped with broken structure, be equipped with the filter screen in the broken case, one side of broken case is equipped with the third motor, the below of filter screen is equipped with by third motor driven pivot two, the both sides of pivot two are equipped with the cam that contacts with the filter screen, the both sides of filter screen all are equipped with guide structure.
As an improvement, broken structure is including setting up broken roller one and broken roller two of the use of just mutually supporting in the broken case, one side of broken case is equipped with the second motor, the output and the broken roller one of second motor link to each other, the broken roller one extends to the one end outside the broken case and is equipped with gear one, the broken roller two extends to the one end outside the broken case and is equipped with the gear two with gear one meshing, can carry out broken processing to the material that the feed inlet got into, becomes tiny granule.
As an improvement, the guide structure comprises sliding blocks arranged on two sides of the filter screen, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in two sides of the crushing box, the filter screen can be guided, and the filter screen can be ensured to move up and down continuously under the assistance of a cam.
As an improvement, four corners of the barrel body are respectively provided with supporting legs, the four corners are supported, the whole barrel body is stable, and one side of the barrel body is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, so that hydrolysate can be discharged conveniently.
As improvement, one side of the crushing box is provided with a box door, so that the crushing box is convenient to switch and use.
As an improvement, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharging pipe, and crushed materials can be directly discharged into the separating barrel for separation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the crushing treatment can be carried out on the materials through the second motor, the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller, the first gear and the second gear, the crushed materials can be filtered through the cooperation of the third motor, the second rotating shaft, the cam, the filter screen, the sliding block and the sliding groove, fine particles are formed, the hydrolysis is convenient, meanwhile, the crushed materials are decomposed through adding the decomposing liquid into the barrel body, and the separation efficiency is high and the purity is good through the double separation method of the physical crushing method and the chemical hydrolysis method. Through first motor, pivot one, separation bucket, be convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation when chemical hydrolysis, convenient and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a simple apparatus for separating cellulose according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a simple apparatus for separating cellulose according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a simple apparatus for separating cellulose according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail view of section a of fig. 3 of a simplified apparatus for separating cellulose in accordance with the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a tub body; 2. support legs; 3. a liquid discharge pipe; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a separation barrel; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a crushing box; 10. a second fixing plate; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a crushing roller I; 13. a crushing roller II; 14. a second motor; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a filter screen; 18. a third motor; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a cam; 21. a slide block; 22. a chute; 23. a door; 24. and a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a simple device for separating cellulose comprises a barrel body 1, a first motor 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body 1, a first rotating shaft 5 driven by the first motor 4 is inserted at the bottom end of the barrel body 1, a separating barrel 6 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 5 extending into the barrel body 1, a first fixing plate 7 is arranged at two sides of the barrel body 1, an electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate 7, a crushing box 9 is arranged above the barrel body 1, a second fixing plate 10 is arranged at two sides of the crushing box 9, a feeding hole 11 is formed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 8 and fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 10, a crushing structure is arranged below the feeding hole 11 in the crushing box 9, a filter screen 17 is arranged in the crushing box 9, a third motor 18 is arranged at one side of the crushing box 9, a second rotating shaft 19 driven by the third motor 18 is arranged below the filter screen 17, a cam 20 is arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft 19 and is contacted with the filter screen 17, and a guide structure is arranged at two sides of the cam 20.
Referring to fig. 3, the crushing structure comprises a first crushing roller 12 and a second crushing roller 13 which are arranged in the crushing box 9 and are matched with each other, a second motor 14 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 9, the output end of the second motor 14 is connected with the first crushing roller 12, one end of the first crushing roller 12 extending to the outside of the crushing box 9 is provided with a first gear 15, one end of the second crushing roller 13 extending to the outside of the crushing box 9 is provided with a second gear 16 meshed with the first gear 15, and materials entering the feed inlet 11 are convenient to crush.
Referring to fig. 4, the guiding structure includes sliding blocks 21 disposed at two sides of the filter screen 17, and sliding grooves 22 matched with the sliding blocks 21 are disposed at two sides of the crushing box 9 to guide and limit the filter screen 17.
With reference to fig. 1, four corners of the barrel body 1 are respectively provided with supporting legs 2, four corners are supported, the whole barrel is stable, and one side of the barrel body 1 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 3, so that hydrolysate can be discharged conveniently.
With reference to fig. 1, for convenience of opening and closing, a door 23 is provided at one side of the crushing box 9.
Referring to fig. 3, a discharging pipe 24 is disposed at the bottom end of the crushing box 9, so that crushed and filtered materials can be directly discharged into the separation barrel 6.
In the concrete implementation of the utility model, the material to be separated from cellulose is put into the feed inlet 11, the second motor 14 is started to rotate continuously, the first gear 15 and the first crushing roller 12 are driven to rotate continuously, the second gear 16 meshed with the first gear 15 rotates along with the first gear, the second crushing roller 13 is driven to rotate continuously, the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 which rotate towards the middle can crush the material, and the crushed material directly falls on the filter screen 17.
The third motor 18 is started, the third motor 18 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate continuously, the cams 20 on two sides rotate along with the rotation, the filter screen 17 can move up and down under the assistance of the sliding block 21 and the sliding groove 22, materials are filtered, and crushed small particle materials enter the separating barrel 6 along the discharging pipe 24.
Pouring separating liquid into the barrel body 1, and performing chemical hydrolysis separation on the separating liquid and crushed materials, so that solid matters which are not contained in the decomposing liquid and contain cellulose are directly remained in the separating barrel 6. When the chemical separation is finished, the liquid discharge pipe 3 is opened, the separation liquid is directly discharged, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate continuously, the separation barrel 6 rotates continuously, solid-liquid separation can be realized, and the use is convenient.
When the substances in the separation barrel 6 need to be taken out, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started, and the crushing box 9 moves up and down along with the continuous extension of the electric telescopic rod 8, so that the substances in the separation barrel 6 can be directly taken out.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Simple and easy equipment of separation cellulose, including staving (1), its characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that a first motor (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body (1), a first rotating shaft (5) driven by the first motor (4) is inserted at the bottom end of the barrel body (1), a separating barrel (6) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (5) extending into the barrel body (1), a first fixing plate (7) is arranged at two sides of the barrel body (1), an electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged at the top end of the first fixing plate (7), a crushing box (9) is arranged above the barrel body (1), a second fixing plate (10) is arranged at two sides of the crushing box (9), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (10), the top of broken case (9) is equipped with pan feeding mouth (11), the below that is located pan feeding mouth (11) in broken case (9) is equipped with broken structure, be equipped with filter screen (17) in broken case (9), one side of broken case (9) is equipped with third motor (18), the below of filter screen (17) is equipped with by third motor (18) driven pivot two (19), the both sides of pivot two (19) are equipped with cam (20) that contact with filter screen (17), the both sides of filter screen (17) all are equipped with guide structure.
2. A simplified apparatus for separating cellulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing structure comprises a crushing roller I (12) and a crushing roller II (13) which are arranged in a crushing box (9) and are matched with each other for use, a second motor (14) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (9), the output end of the second motor (14) is connected with the crushing roller I (12), one end of the crushing roller I (12) extending to the outside of the crushing box (9) is provided with a gear I (15), and one end of the crushing roller II (13) extending to the outside of the crushing box (9) is provided with a gear II (16) meshed with the gear I (15).
3. A simplified apparatus for separating cellulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide structure comprises sliding blocks (21) arranged on two sides of the filter screen (17), and sliding grooves (22) matched with the sliding blocks (21) are formed in two sides in the crushing box (9).
4. A simplified apparatus for separating cellulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the barrel body (1) are respectively provided with a supporting leg (2), and one side of the barrel body (1) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (3).
5. A simplified apparatus for separating cellulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the crushing box (9) is provided with a box door (23).
6. A simplified apparatus for separating cellulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing box (9) is provided with a discharge pipe (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323142909.4U CN221155761U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Simple equipment for separating cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323142909.4U CN221155761U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Simple equipment for separating cellulose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221155761U true CN221155761U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91440399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323142909.4U Active CN221155761U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Simple equipment for separating cellulose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221155761U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-21 CN CN202323142909.4U patent/CN221155761U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209794639U (en) | Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process | |
| CN115321675A (en) | Hydrolysis acidification reaction tank for sewage treatment | |
| CN221155761U (en) | Simple equipment for separating cellulose | |
| CN213159480U (en) | High-purity celestial grass polysaccharide rapid extraction device | |
| CN210437827U (en) | Garbage recycling device | |
| CN211676393U (en) | Herbal pieces-extraction equipment | |
| CN214781220U (en) | Sewage filtering, discharging and treating device | |
| CN216629945U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for mucosa extract | |
| CN211283912U (en) | Sewage treatment splitter for building engineering in environmental protection field | |
| CN208869451U (en) | Rural domestic sewage treatment integrated equipment | |
| CN208561809U (en) | A kind of apparatus for treating sewage with lifting crushing function | |
| CN219540583U (en) | High-sulfur waste stone impurity separator for cement processing | |
| CN216653719U (en) | Equipment convenient to get rid of feed liquid impurity | |
| CN221296395U (en) | Device for removing total nitrogen in tail water of sewage plant | |
| CN218339923U (en) | Rapeseed oil residue processing apparatus | |
| CN215712454U (en) | A aeration tank for sewage treatment for rural environmental protection engineering | |
| CN218928700U (en) | Medicine residue separating mechanism for Chinese herbal medicine extraction | |
| CN215140982U (en) | Multistage fine filtration device based on high-quality herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicine | |
| CN218421140U (en) | Pectin separation and extraction equipment | |
| CN220633200U (en) | Water circulation treatment device for landscape architecture | |
| CN115784361B (en) | Method for cooperatively treating industrial wastewater by using activated carbon and magnetic ferrite composite material | |
| CN217854966U (en) | Marine biological active substance purifier | |
| CN221275540U (en) | Waste water filtering treatment device for oil filtering paper processing | |
| CN214071638U (en) | Wheat bran dietary fiber extraction element | |
| CN217796340U (en) | Glass bottle breaker for medical treatment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |