CN221149872U - Four-pole four-throw toggle switch - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a four-pole four-throw toggle switch which comprises a plate body, a cover body and a switch movable body, wherein the plate body and the cover body form a cavity, and the switch movable body is positioned in the cavity; the board body is provided with a plurality of groups of wiring terminals, the switch movable body is provided with conductive sheets, and the conductive sheets correspond to the wiring terminals; a gear structure is arranged between the switch movable body and the cover body. Through arranging the switch movable body in the cavity formed by the cover body and the plate body, the movable body is provided with four conductive sheets which are abutted against the wiring terminals uniformly distributed on the plate body, and the plate body is driven by toggling the handle, so that the conductive sheets are moved, the conductive sheets correspond to different groups of wiring terminals, and the two wiring terminals which are abutted against the conductive sheets are directly conducted.

Description

Four-pole four-throw toggle switch

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of light opening, in particular to a four-pole four-throw toggle switch.

Background

The switch is a device for controlling the on-off of the circuit. In some important mechanisms, the switch needs to control several groups of circuits, and has small requirement and simple operation. That is, the multiple groups of switching mechanisms are integrated as much as possible, and the multi-pole double-throw switch is generated under the requirement. Therefore, the applicant develops a novel four-pole four-throw toggle switch with excellent practicality.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides a four-pole four-throw toggle switch, and overcomes the defects.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the four-pole four-throw toggle switch comprises a plate body, a cover body and a switch movable body, wherein the plate body and the cover body form a cavity, and the switch movable body is positioned in the cavity; the board body is provided with a plurality of groups of wiring terminals, the switch movable body is provided with conductive sheets, and the conductive sheets correspond to the wiring terminals; a gear structure is arranged between the switch movable body and the cover body.

The switch movable body comprises a body and a handle. The handle and the body are integrally formed.

The gear structure comprises a hole arranged on the body, an elastic component arranged in the hole and a limiting hole arranged on the cover body.

The elastic component comprises a compression elastic piece and balls positioned at two ends of the compression elastic piece, and the balls correspond to the limiting holes.

The limiting holes comprise two groups, each group consists of four limiting holes, and the two groups of limiting holes are respectively positioned on two opposite surfaces of the cover body.

And one end of the limiting hole facing the inner side of the cover body is provided with a chamfer angle.

The plate body is provided with a guide groove, and the handle passes through the guide groove.

The conductive sheets comprise a left group and a right group, and each group consists of two conductive sheets.

The conducting strip is U type structure, is equipped with compression elastic component between conducting strip and the body.

The body is provided with a containing groove, and one end of the compression elastic piece is arranged in the containing groove.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the problem about the requirement on the multi-pole multi-throw switch in some important mechanisms is effectively solved, the switch movable body is arranged in a cavity formed by the cover body and the plate body, four conducting strips are arranged on the movable body and are in conflict with the wiring terminals uniformly distributed on the plate body, the plate body is driven by stirring the handle, and then the conducting strips are moved, so that the conducting strips correspond to different groups of wiring terminals, and the two wiring terminals which are in contact with the conducting strips are directly conducted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover 2 in a state where it is not provided.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cover 2 in a state where it is not provided.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a four-pole four-throw toggle switch, which comprises a plate body 1, a cover body 2 and a switch movable body 3, wherein the plate body 1 and the cover body 2 form a cavity, and the switch movable body 3 is positioned in the cavity; a plurality of groups of B connecting terminals 4 are arranged on the board body 1, a conducting strip 5 is arranged on the switch movable body 3, and the conducting strip 5 corresponds to the connecting terminals 4; a gear structure 6 is arranged between the switch movable body 3 and the cover body 2.

The switch movable body 3 includes a body 31 and a handle 32, and preferably, the handle 32 and the body 31 are integrally formed.

The gear structure 6 includes a hole 311 formed in the body 31, an elastic member 7 disposed in the hole 311, and a limiting hole 21 formed in the cover 2, as shown in fig. 2. The elastic component 7 comprises a compression elastic piece 71 and balls 72 positioned at two ends of the compression elastic piece 71, the compression elastic piece 71 is sprung to give outward force to the balls 72 positioned at two ends of the compression elastic piece, so when the switch movable body 3 is toggled, the balls 72 can be clamped into the corresponding limiting holes 21, the arrangement of the gear structure 6 not only increases the hand feeling of the toggle switch, but also determines the toggle position of the gear, namely, the balls 72 are positioned in different limiting holes 21 and are in different gears.

The balls 72 correspond to the limiting holes 21, that is, the longitudinal heights of the limiting holes 21 and the balls 72 are the same, so that the poking body 31 is satisfied, and the balls 71 can be clamped into the corresponding limiting holes 21, as shown in fig. 1.

The limiting holes 21 comprise two groups, each group is composed of four limiting holes 21, and the two groups of limiting holes 21 are respectively positioned on two opposite surfaces of the cover body 2, as shown in fig. 3.

One end of the limiting hole 21 facing the inner side of the cover body 2 is provided with a chamfer 211, as shown in fig. 3, preferably, the chamfer 211 is a cambered surface chamfer, so that the ball 72 and the limiting hole 21 can be matched conveniently.

The plate body 1 is provided with a guide groove 11, and the handle 32 is arranged through the guide groove 11, as shown in fig. 2-3.

As shown in fig. 3, a total of four conductive plates 5 are provided, the conductive plates 5 include left and right groups a, each group a is composed of two conductive plates 5, each group a corresponds to the same-side group B connecting terminal 4, and the conductive plates are shown in fig. 5 and 3.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the conductive sheet 5 has a U-shaped structure, a compression elastic member 8 is arranged between the conductive sheet 5 and the body 31, a containing groove 81 is arranged on the body 31, one end of the compression elastic member 8 is arranged in the containing groove 81, and the setting of the containing groove 81 ensures the stability of the compression elastic member 8 and cannot move; the compression elastic piece 8 gives the conductive sheet 5 a pushing force towards the board body 1 (the wiring terminal 4) so that the conductive sheet 5 always has interference with the wiring terminal 4; the handle 31 is moved to drive the conductive sheet 5 fixed on the body 31 to move to the upper side of the other connecting terminals 4 (i.e. to collide with the other connecting terminals 4), and the conductive sheet 5 is used for conducting the two connecting terminals 4.

The utility model effectively improves the problem about the requirement of a multi-pole multi-throw switch in some important mechanisms at present, the switch movable body 3 is arranged in a cavity formed by the cover body 2 and the plate body 1, four conducting strips 5 are arranged on the movable body 3 and are in conflict with the connecting terminals 4 uniformly distributed on the plate body 1, the plate body 31 is driven by pulling the handle 32, and the conducting strips 5 are further moved, so that the conducting strips 5 correspond to the connecting terminals 4 groups of different groups, namely, the direct conduction of the two connecting terminals 4 (namely, the connecting terminal groups) in conflict with the conducting strips 5 is realized. The utility model is similar to gear shifting, and each time the handle 32 is shifted, the ball moves from one limiting hole 21 to the adjacent other limiting hole 21 to form a gear; four switches (i.e. four conductive strips 5) are simultaneously adjusted each time a toggle is made. The operation is easy, the structure is simple, and one switch controls a plurality of groups of gears.

It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above description will be apparent to those of skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While obvious variations or modifications are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A four-pole four-throw toggle switch is characterized in that: the switch comprises a plate body, a cover body and a switch movable body, wherein the plate body and the cover body form a cavity, and the switch movable body is positioned in the cavity; the board body is provided with a plurality of groups of wiring terminals, the switch movable body is provided with conductive sheets, and the conductive sheets correspond to the wiring terminals; a gear structure is arranged between the switch movable body and the cover body.

2. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the switch movable body comprises a body and a handle.

3. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the gear structure comprises a hole arranged on the body, an elastic component arranged in the hole and a limiting hole arranged on the cover body.

4. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the elastic component comprises a compression elastic piece and balls positioned at two ends of the compression elastic piece, and the balls correspond to the limiting holes.

5. The four pole four throw toggle switch of claim 4, wherein: the limiting holes comprise two groups, each group consists of four limiting holes, and the two groups of limiting holes are respectively positioned on two opposite surfaces of the cover body.

6. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and one end of the limiting hole facing the inner side of the cover body is provided with a chamfer angle.

7. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the plate body is provided with a guide groove, and the handle passes through the guide groove.

8. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conductive sheets comprise a left group and a right group, and each group consists of two conductive sheets.

9. A four pole four throw toggle switch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conducting strip is U type structure, is equipped with compression elastic component between conducting strip and the body.

10. The four pole four throw toggle switch of claim 9, wherein: the body is provided with a containing groove, and one end of the compression elastic piece is arranged in the containing groove.