CN221136316U - Gypsum mould drying and shaping device - Google Patents
Gypsum mould drying and shaping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221136316U CN221136316U CN202322755223.6U CN202322755223U CN221136316U CN 221136316 U CN221136316 U CN 221136316U CN 202322755223 U CN202322755223 U CN 202322755223U CN 221136316 U CN221136316 U CN 221136316U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- box
- air
- shaping device
- gypsum
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum model drying, in particular to a gypsum model drying and shaping device, which comprises a base, wherein a drying box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a placing mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the drying box and comprises a placing seat, the placing seat is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the drying box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the placing seat, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the placing seat; the outside of the drying box is fixedly provided with a hot air blower, and the outlet end of the hot air blower is communicated with the inside of the drying box. The utility model can also perform absorption treatment without discharging water vapor out of the drying box, thereby avoiding the problem of heat loss caused by air discharge and greatly saving the use of energy sources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum model drying, in particular to a gypsum model drying and shaping device.
Background
Gypsum is monoclinic mineral, is a hydrate of calcium sulfate as a main chemical component, is an industrial material and a building material with wide application, can be used for cement retarder, gypsum building products, model manufacture, medical food additives, sulfuric acid production, paper fillers, paint fillers and the like, and needs a drying device to dry a gypsum model after the completion of the manufacture of the gypsum model;
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201820319767.4 discloses a gypsum model drying device for indoor building design, which comprises a working box, the access & exit has been seted up to the front surface of working box, the front surface of working box and the position that corresponds the access & exit pass through hinge movable mounting has the dodge gate, the right side fixedly connected with motor of working box inner wall bottom, the output fixedly connected with stoving case of motor, through-hole one has all been seted up to the both sides of stoving case, through-hole one inner wall both sides top all fixedly connected with hot plate, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel in the left side of working box, the left side fixedly connected with bracing piece at mounting panel top ";
The patent blows hot air into the working box through the matching of the heating plate and the fan, so that the temperature in the working box is increased to realize the drying of the gypsum model, but the fan only can locally blow air to the working box, so that the local temperature of the working box is increased and diffused, the gypsum model is heated unevenly, the drying speeds of different positions of the gypsum model are different, and the local heating time is overlong and the gypsum model is possibly damaged; in addition, the gypsum model can generate water to be evaporated into water vapor after being heated, and the patent directly discharges the water vapor, so that a large amount of heat is dissipated, and resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defect that a large amount of heat is lost due to direct discharge of water vapor in the prior art, and provides a gypsum model drying and shaping device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The gypsum model drying and shaping device comprises a base, wherein a drying box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a placing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the drying box, the placing mechanism comprises a placing seat, the placing seat is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the drying box, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the placing seat, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the placing seat; the outside of the drying cabinet is fixedly provided with a hot air blower, and the outlet end of the hot air blower is communicated with the inside of the drying cabinet.
Preferably, the outside of the drying box is hinged with a box door, and the edge of the inner side of the box door is fixedly provided with a corresponding sealing ring.
Preferably, the drying assembly is installed on the inner wall of the drying box, the drying assembly comprises an installation box, the installation box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the drying box, and a water absorption bag is placed on the inner side of the installation box and used for absorbing evaporated water vapor.
Preferably, a plurality of air guide holes are formed in the outer side of the mounting box, the air guide holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the mounting box, and an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the mounting box.
Preferably, an air guide component is further installed on the inner side of the drying box, and the air guide component is located at the position of an air outlet of the air heater; the air guide assembly comprises a plurality of air guide plates, and the air guide plates are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying oven through pin shafts and are distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction.
Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of air deflectors is fixedly provided with a hinge seat, the top end of the inner side of the drying box is fixedly provided with a tension spring, the bottom of the tension spring is fixedly provided with a movable rod, and the plurality of hinge seats are rotationally connected with the movable rod through pin shafts.
Preferably, the bottom of movable rod fixed mounting has the kicking block, still fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the output shaft of motor, the one end fixed mounting of mounting panel has the lug, the lug can with kicking block intermittent type nature contact.
The gypsum model drying and shaping device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the inside moisture of gypsum model after being heated is evaporated and forms steam and air mixing, and the air can get into inside and the package contact that absorbs water through the air guide hole, and the package that absorbs water can absorb the moisture in the air, then discharges the mounting box through the air guide pipe, and this kind of mode need not also can absorb the processing with steam discharge drying cabinet to can avoid the air to discharge the problem that leads to the heat loss, saved the use of the energy greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement mechanism of a gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying assembly of a gypsum mold drying and shaping apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air guiding assembly of a gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: base 1, drying cabinet 2, chamber door 3, placement mechanism 4, motor 41, place seat 42, mounting panel 43, lug 44, drying module 5, mounting box 51, air vent 52, water absorbing bag 53, air duct 54, air heater 6, air guide module 7, aviation baffle 71, articulated seat 72, movable rod 73, extension spring 74, kicker 75.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a gypsum model drying and shaping device comprises a base 1, wherein a drying box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a box door 3 is hinged to the outer side of the drying box 2, and a corresponding sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the edge of the inner side of the box door 3; the sealing ring can improve the tightness between the box door 3 and the drying box 2, so that heat dissipation in the drying process is reduced.
The inside of the drying box 2 is provided with a placing mechanism 4, the placing mechanism 4 comprises a placing seat 42, the placing seat 42 is rotatably arranged on the inside of the drying box 2, the inside of the placing seat 42 is fixedly provided with a motor 41, and an output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the placing seat 42; the outside of the drying box 2 is fixedly provided with an air heater 6, and the outlet end of the air heater 6 is communicated with the inside of the drying box 2; the placing seat 42 is used for placing the gypsum model, the placing seat 42 can be rotated through the starting motor 41, the gypsum model can synchronously rotate along with the placing seat 42, the air heater 6 blows air to the gypsum model for drying, and the different circumferential positions of the gypsum model can be uniformly heated due to the rotation of the gypsum model, so that the drying efficiency of the gypsum model is greatly improved.
A drying component 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 2, the drying component 5 comprises a mounting box 51, the mounting box 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the drying box 2, and a water absorption bag 53 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting box 51 and used for absorbing evaporated water vapor; a plurality of air holes 52 are formed in the outer side of the mounting box 51, the plurality of air holes 52 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the mounting box 51, and an air pipe 54 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the mounting box 51; the inside moisture of gypsum model after being heated is evaporated and forms steam and air mixing, and the air can get into inside and the contact of water absorption package 53 through air vent 52, and water absorption package 53 can absorb the moisture in the air, then discharge mounting box 51 through air vent 54, and this kind of mode need not to discharge the drying cabinet 2 with steam and also can carry out the absorption processing to can avoid the air to discharge the problem that leads to the heat loss, the use of the energy has been saved greatly.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that an air guiding assembly 7 is further installed at the inner side of the drying oven 2, and the air guiding assembly 7 is located at the position of the air outlet of the air heater 6; the air guide assembly 7 comprises a plurality of air guide plates 71, and the air guide plates 71 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying oven 2 through pin shafts and are equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction; the air deflector 71 can guide the hot air blown out by the hot air blower 6, thereby changing the blowing direction of the hot air;
One end of each air deflector 71 is fixedly provided with a hinging seat 72, the top end of the inner side of the drying oven 2 is fixedly provided with a tension spring 74, the bottom of the tension spring 74 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 73, and each hinging seat 72 is rotationally connected with the movable rod 73 through a pin shaft; the bottom of the movable rod 73 is fixedly provided with a top block 75, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 43, one end of the mounting plate 43 is fixedly provided with a lug 44, and the lug 44 can intermittently contact with the top block 75.
Working principle: when the gypsum mold is dried, the hot air blower 6 is started to guide hot air into the drying box 2, and meanwhile, the motor 41 is started to enable the placement seat 42 to rotate, so that the gypsum mold can synchronously rotate along with the placement seat 42, and the hot air blower 6 blows air to the gypsum mold to dry, and as the gypsum mold rotates, different positions of the circumference of the gypsum mold can be heated uniformly;
The motor 41 drives the mounting plate 43 to rotate at the same time, so that the lug 44 rotates synchronously with the mounting plate 43, and when the lug 44 contacts with the top block 75, the top block 75 is forced to move upwards, so that the movable rod 73 moves upwards; when the protruding block 44 is separated from the top block 75, the movable rod 73 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the movable rod 73 can reciprocate up and down, so that all the air deflectors 71 reciprocate up and down, hot air led in by the air heater 6 is led out evenly in the vertical direction, different positions of the gypsum model in the vertical direction can be heated evenly, drying efficiency of the gypsum model can be improved greatly, and the problem that the gypsum model is damaged due to overlong local heating time is avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gypsum model drying and shaping device, includes base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has drying cabinet (2), its characterized in that, placing mechanism (4) are installed to drying cabinet (2) inboard, placing mechanism (4) are including placing seat (42), place seat (42) and rotate the inboard of installing at drying cabinet (2), place the inboard fixed mounting of seat (42) has motor (41), the output shaft of motor (41) is with place seat (42) fixed connection; the outside of drying cabinet (2) fixed mounting has air heater (6), the exit end of air heater (6) communicates with each other with drying cabinet (2) inside.
2. The gypsum model drying and shaping device according to claim 1, wherein a box door (3) is hinged to the outer side of the drying box (2), and a corresponding sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the box door (3).
3. The gypsum model drying and shaping device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a drying assembly (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (2), the drying assembly (5) comprises a mounting box (51), the mounting box (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the drying box (2), and a water absorbing bag (53) is placed on the inner side of the mounting box (51) and used for absorbing evaporated water vapor.
4. A gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of air holes (52) are formed in the outer side of the installation box (51), the plurality of air holes (52) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the installation box (51), and an air pipe (54) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the installation box (51).
5. The gypsum model drying and shaping device according to claim 4, wherein an air guide assembly (7) is further installed on the inner side of the drying box (2), and the air guide assembly (7) is located at the position of an air outlet of the air heater (6); the air guide assembly (7) comprises a plurality of air guide plates (71), and the air guide plates (71) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying oven (2) through pin shafts and are equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction.
6. The gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to claim 5, wherein one end of each of the plurality of air deflectors (71) is fixedly provided with a hinge seat (72), the top end of the inner side of the drying oven (2) is fixedly provided with a tension spring (74), the bottom of the tension spring (74) is fixedly provided with a movable rod (73), and the plurality of hinge seats (72) are rotatably connected with the movable rod (73) through pin shafts.
7. The gypsum mold drying and shaping device according to claim 6, wherein a top block (75) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod (73), a mounting plate (43) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (41), a bump (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting plate (43), and the bump (44) can intermittently contact with the top block (75).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322755223.6U CN221136316U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Gypsum mould drying and shaping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322755223.6U CN221136316U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Gypsum mould drying and shaping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221136316U true CN221136316U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=91429694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322755223.6U Active CN221136316U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Gypsum mould drying and shaping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221136316U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322755223.6U patent/CN221136316U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |