CN221122986U - Ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles - Google Patents
Ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221122986U CN221122986U CN202322919543.0U CN202322919543U CN221122986U CN 221122986 U CN221122986 U CN 221122986U CN 202322919543 U CN202322919543 U CN 202322919543U CN 221122986 U CN221122986 U CN 221122986U
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- threaded rod
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- kiln
- rod
- fixedly connected
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special ceramic tile firing kiln which comprises a base and a kiln door, wherein a kiln body is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the front of the kiln body is in sliding connection with the kiln door, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side inside the base, and a motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the kiln body; further comprises: the left side of the upper surface of the base is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod, the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the right side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod and the outer side of the first threaded rod are respectively sleeved with a first sleeve block; the two sides of the furnace door are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two first set of blocks. This dedicated ceramic tile of ceramic tile fires kiln, can be convenient for go out the clearance of the interior ash slag of furnace body, reduce staff's amount of labour, be convenient for pull down the clearance with the cleaning brush simultaneously, improve the cleaning performance of follow-up cleaning brush, and can also control the temperature in the furnace body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile processing, in particular to a ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles.
Background
The ceramic tile is prepared by sun-drying clay in sunlight or baking the clay by a baking method, then coloring the clay by blue glaze extracted from copper, and preparing the ceramic tile, wherein a kiln for firing the ceramic tile is a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculpture or fusing enamel to the surface of metal ware, such as a special efficient ceramic tile firing kiln for ceramic tile with the publication number of CN 206593468U.
When the mechanism is used, the function of cleaning the furnace ash slag is lacking, so that a large amount of furnace ash slag can be generated when the ceramic tile is fired and falls into the furnace body, later-stage manual cleaning is needed, the labor capacity of workers is increased, the temperature in the furnace body is difficult to control, and the workers are required to manually adjust each time, so that the ceramic tile is inconvenient to use.
Therefore, we propose a special ceramic tile firing kiln for ceramic tiles, which can well solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a special ceramic tile firing kiln for ceramic tiles, which aims to solve the problems that when the ceramic tile firing kiln in the prior market provided by the background technology is used, a function of cleaning furnace ash residues is lacking, so that a large amount of furnace ash residues can be generated when ceramic tiles are fired and fall into a kiln body, later-stage manual cleaning is needed, the labor capacity of workers is increased, and the temperature in the kiln body is difficult to control.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the special ceramic tile firing kiln comprises a base and a kiln door, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a kiln body, the front of the kiln body is in sliding connection with the kiln door, the left side of the inside of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, and the left side of the top of the kiln body is provided with a motor;
Further comprises: the left side of the upper surface of the base is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod, the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the right side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod and the outer side of the first threaded rod are respectively sleeved with a first sleeve block;
The two sides of the furnace door are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two first sleeve blocks, the first sleeve blocks on the left side are in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, and the first sleeve blocks on the right side are in sliding connection with the fixed rod;
The heating element is installed at the top of base inner wall, the top fixed mounting of base inner wall left side has temperature detector, the inside below fixedly connected with collecting plate of base, the inside top sliding connection of base has the net of placing.
Preferably, the left side inside the furnace body is rotated and is connected with the second threaded rod, just the outside cover of second threaded rod is equipped with the second cover piece, be threaded connection between second cover piece and the second threaded rod, just the right side of second cover piece is provided with the cleaning brush, the outside winding of second threaded rod front end is connected with the haulage rope, just the one end that the haulage rope kept away from the second threaded rod and the bottom fixed connection of left side first cover piece, vortex spring is installed with the hookup location of furnace body in the outside of second threaded rod rear end.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning brush moves and cleans the furnace ash and slag on the collecting plate.
Preferably, the right side of the cleaning brush is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the furnace body, the bottom of the cleaning brush is attached to the top of the collecting plate, the right side of the second threaded rod is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a sliding block, the right side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the left side of the cleaning brush, the sliding block and the sliding groove are in T-shaped arrangement, and a limiting groove is formed in the top of the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the slider roll-off spout can be convenient for dismouting cleaning brush.
Preferably, the right side sliding of second cover piece inside is connected with the movable rod, just the top of movable rod runs through the inside of second cover piece, be the block between the bottom of movable rod and the inner wall of spacing groove and be connected, just reset spring is installed with second cover piece hookup location in the outside of movable rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable rod is driven to reset by the elastic force of the reset spring, and the cleaning brush is fixed.
Preferably, the fixed contact switch is installed on the right side at furnace body top, the top of furnace body rotates and is connected with the dwang, just the left end of dwang and the output fixed connection of motor, and the outside of dwang right-hand member is fixed with movable contact switch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating rod drives the movable contact switch to rotate and is separated from the fixed electric shock switch, so that the heating assembly is closed.
Preferably, the movable contact switch corresponds to the fixed contact switch in position, and the fixed contact switch is electrically connected with the heating component through a wire.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable contact switch is contacted with the fixed contact switch, so that the heating component can be started.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this dedicated ceramic tile of ceramic tile fires kiln, can be convenient for go out the clearance of the interior furnace dust sediment of furnace body, reduce staff's amount of labour, be convenient for pull down the clearance with the cleaning brush simultaneously, improve the cleaning performance of follow-up cleaning brush, and can also control the temperature in the furnace body, its concrete content is as follows:
(1) The cleaning brush is arranged, the motor drives the first sleeve block to move upwards and drives the furnace door to move upwards for opening, and meanwhile, the traction rope is used for pulling the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the second sleeve block drives the cleaning brush to move and cleans out the furnace dust on the collecting plate, and the cleaning brush is convenient to use;
(2) Be provided with movable contact switch, in case the temperature is too high in the temperature of temperature detector real-time supervision furnace body, can drive the dwang through the motor and rotate for movable electric shock switch and fixed electric shock switch separation, and then close heating element, thereby the temperature in the control furnace body of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic top-down structure of a furnace body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the door closing structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a slider and a chute according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a furnace body; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a furnace door; 6. a first set of blocks; 7. a heating assembly; 8. a temperature detector; 9. placing a net; 10. a collection plate; 11. a cleaning brush; 12. a second threaded rod; 13. a traction rope; 14. a second set of blocks; 15. a rotating lever; 16. a movable contact switch; 17. a fixed contact switch; 18. a chute; 19. a slide block; 20. a return spring; 21. a movable rod; 22. a vortex spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the special ceramic tile firing kiln comprises a base 1 and a kiln door 5, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a kiln body 2, the front of the kiln body 2 is in sliding connection with the kiln door 5, the left side in the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor, and the left side at the top of the kiln body 2 is provided with a motor;
Further comprises: the left side of the upper surface of the base 1 is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod 4, the bottom of the first threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the right side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 3, and the fixed rod 3 and the outer side of the first threaded rod 4 are respectively sleeved with a first sleeve block 6; the two sides of the furnace door 5 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two first sleeve blocks 6, the left first sleeve block 6 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 4, and the right first sleeve block 6 is in sliding connection with the fixed rod 3; the top of the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a heating component 7, the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a temperature detector 8, the lower part of the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting plate 10, the upper part of the inside of the base 1 is slidably connected with a placing net 9, the right side of the top of the furnace body 2 is provided with a fixed contact switch 17, the top of the furnace body 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 15, the left end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor, the outer side of the right end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly provided with a movable contact switch 16, the movable contact switch 16 corresponds to the position of the fixed contact switch 17, and the fixed contact switch 17 is electrically connected with the heating component 7 through a wire;
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the staff puts the ceramic tile on the placing net 9, then installs the placing net 9 in the furnace body 2, then start the motor, the motor drives first threaded rod 4 forward, make first cover piece 6 rotate downwards, simultaneously first cover piece 6 drive furnace gate 5 move downwards, and then close furnace gate 5, then start heating element 7, heat and fire the ceramic tile, and the ceramic tile can produce a large amount of ashes when firing, and fall on collecting plate 10, at this moment, monitor the temperature in the furnace body 2 in real time through temperature detector 8, once the temperature is too high, can drive dwang 15 forward rotation through control motor, make movable contact switch 16 rotate and separate with fixed contact switch 17, and then close heating element 7, and when the inside temperature of furnace body 2 is too low, rethread control motor drives dwang 15 reverse rotation, make movable contact switch 16 reset and contact with fixed contact switch 17, and then start heating element 7, thereby be convenient for control the temperature in the furnace body 2.
The left side in the furnace body 2 is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod 12, a second sleeve block 14 is sleeved outside the second threaded rod 12, a thread connection is formed between the second sleeve block 14 and the second threaded rod 12, a cleaning brush 11 is arranged on the right side of the second sleeve block 14, a traction rope 13 is wound and connected on the outer side of the front end of the second threaded rod 12, one end of the traction rope 13 far away from the second threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left first sleeve block 6, a vortex spring 22 is arranged at the connection position of the outer side of the rear end of the second threaded rod 12 and the furnace body 2, the right side of the cleaning brush 11 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the furnace body 2, the bottom of the cleaning brush 11 is attached to the top of the collecting plate 10, a sliding groove 18 is formed on the right side of the second threaded rod 12, a sliding groove 19 is in sliding connection with the left side of the cleaning brush 11, the sliding groove 19 and the sliding groove 18 are all in a T shape, a limit groove is formed in the top of the sliding groove 19, a movable rod 21 is in sliding connection with the right side in the inside the second sleeve block 14, the movable rod 21 is in sliding connection with the top of the movable rod 21, and the movable rod 21 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second sleeve block 14, and the movable rod 21 is in the position of the movable sleeve is in sliding connection with the bottom of the sliding groove, and the movable sleeve 21 is in the movable groove is in the sliding connection with the bottom of the sliding groove, and the movable groove is in the reset groove is in the position of the movable groove;
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, after the tile is fired, the motor is started, the motor drives the first threaded rod 4 to rotate reversely, so that the first set of blocks 6 drive the furnace door 5 to move upwards, and then the furnace door 5 is opened, at this time, the second threaded rod 12 is pulled to rotate forwards by the pulling rope 13, so that the second set of blocks 14 drive the cleaning brush 11 to face the furnace door 5, and the furnace ash slag on the collecting plate 10 is cleaned out, so that later workers do not need to clean the furnace ash slag manually, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, further, when the first set of blocks 6 move downwards, the second threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate reversely by the accumulating force of the vortex spring 22, so that the cleaning brush 11 is reset, the next use is facilitated, then the workers pull the movable rod 21 upwards, so that the movable rod 21 is separated from the limiting groove, the limit of the sliding block 19 is released, then the cleaning brush 11 is pulled, the sliding block 19 slides out of the sliding groove 18, the furnace ash slag on the surface is cleaned conveniently, the movable rod 21 is released, and the movable rod 21 is driven by the elasticity of the reset spring 20 to be clamped into the limiting groove, the cleaning brush 11 can be fixed, and the cleaning effect of the subsequent cleaning brush 11 can be improved.
Working principle: when the special ceramic tile firing kiln for ceramic tiles is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, the motor is used for closing the furnace door 5, then the heating component 7 is used for heating and firing ceramic tiles, a large amount of furnace dust slag is generated when the ceramic tiles are fired and falls on the collecting plate 10, at the moment, the temperature in the kiln body 2 is monitored in real time through the temperature detector 8, the movable contact switch 16 and the fixed contact switch 17 are controlled by the control motor to be separated and contacted, the temperature in the kiln body 2 is controlled conveniently, finally, after the ceramic tiles are fired, the motor is used for opening the furnace door 5, and the traction rope 13 is used for pulling the second threaded rod 12 to rotate positively, so that the cleaning brush 11 moves and cleans the furnace dust slag on the collecting plate 10, and further, later workers do not need to manually clean the furnace dust slag, and the labor of the workers is reduced.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The special ceramic tile firing kiln comprises a base (1) and a kiln door (5), wherein a kiln body (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the front of the kiln body (2) is in sliding connection with the kiln door (5), a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the base (1), and a motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the kiln body (2);
characterized by further comprising:
The left side of the upper surface of the base (1) is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod (4), the bottom of the first threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the right side of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (3), and the outer sides of the fixed rod (3) and the first threaded rod (4) are respectively sleeved with a first sleeve block (6);
The two sides of the furnace door (5) are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two first set of blocks (6), the first set of blocks (6) on the left side are in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (4), and the first set of blocks (6) on the right side are in sliding connection with the fixed rod (3);
The heating element (7) is installed at the top of base (1) inner wall, temperature detector (8) are installed to the top fixed mounting of base (1) inner wall left side, inside below fixedly connected with of base (1) collection board (10), inside top sliding connection of base (1) has places net (9).
2. A tile firing kiln for exclusive use with ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside left side of furnace body (2) rotates and is connected with second threaded rod (12), just the outside cover of second threaded rod (12) is equipped with second cover piece (14), be threaded connection between second cover piece (14) and second threaded rod (12), just the right side of second cover piece (14) is provided with cleaning brush (11), the outside winding of second threaded rod (12) front end is connected with haulage rope (13), just the one end of haulage rope (13) keeping away from second threaded rod (12) and the bottom fixed connection of left side first cover piece (6), vortex spring (22) are installed in the hookup location of the outside of second threaded rod (12) rear end and furnace body (2).
3. A tile firing kiln for exclusive use with ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning brush is characterized in that the right side of the cleaning brush (11) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the furnace body (2), the bottom of the cleaning brush (11) is attached to the top of the collecting plate (10), a sliding groove (18) is formed in the right side of the second threaded rod (12), a sliding block (19) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), the right side of the sliding block (19) is fixedly connected with the left side of the cleaning brush (11), the sliding block (19) and the sliding groove (18) are in T-shaped arrangement, and a limiting groove is formed in the top of the sliding block (19).
4. A tile firing kiln for exclusive use with ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right side sliding of second cover piece (14) inside is connected with movable rod (21), just the inside of second cover piece (14) is run through at the top of movable rod (21), be the block between the inner wall of bottom and spacing groove of movable rod (21) and be connected, just reset spring (20) are installed with second cover piece (14) hookup location in the outside of movable rod (21).
5. A tile firing kiln for exclusive use with ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed contact switch (17) is installed on the right side at furnace body (2) top, the top rotation of furnace body (2) is connected with dwang (15), just the left end and the output fixed connection of motor of dwang (15), and the outside of dwang (15) right-hand member is fixed with movable contact switch (16).
6. A tile firing kiln for exclusive use with ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable contact switch (16) corresponds to the fixed contact switch (17), and the fixed contact switch (17) is electrically connected with the heating component (7) through a wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322919543.0U CN221122986U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322919543.0U CN221122986U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221122986U true CN221122986U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91367479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322919543.0U Active CN221122986U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Ceramic tile firing kiln special for ceramic tiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221122986U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-30 CN CN202322919543.0U patent/CN221122986U/en active Active
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