CN221121491U

CN221121491U - Rainfall detector

Info

Publication number: CN221121491U
Application number: CN202322122229.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张紫昭; 开迪尔丁·吾拉木
Original assignee: Xinjiang University
Current assignee: Xinjiang University
Priority date: 2023-08-08
Filing date: 2023-08-08
Publication date: 2024-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainfall detector, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is respectively provided with a rainfall gauge and a control box, the control box is respectively provided with a horizontal round bubble and a solar panel, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a movable groove, an adjusting frame is nested and slidingly connected in the movable groove, the bottom end of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, one side of the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed box near the bottom, a communication groove communicated with the movable groove is arranged in the fixed box, an inserting rod is nested and slidingly connected in the communication groove, one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame is provided with a slot, and the bottom of the adjusting frame is provided with a containing groove penetrating through the supporting seat. According to the utility model, the whole structure replaces the conventional mounting part structures by the supporting structure arranged at the bottom of the base, so that the operation complexity of conventional mounting can be simplified, and the convenience and the flexibility of mounting are improved.

Description

Rainfall detector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainfall metering, in particular to a rainfall detector.

Background

The rainfall gauge is a special device for collecting rainfall, is used for measuring the rainfall in millimeter units through a rainfall measuring cylinder matched with the rainfall gauge, is suitable for measuring the rainfall by related departments such as an weather station (station), a hydrological station, environmental protection, flood prevention and drainage, agriculture, forests and the like, and is positioned and installed at a fixed position to be detected when the rainfall gauge is used in general, so that the metering work of the rainfall in the area range is realized;

The traditional positioning and mounting mode of the rain gauge is that a mounting piece is welded at the bottom of the rain gauge, then a fixed base is mounted on the ground in a position area to be detected, and finally the whole rain gauge is mounted on the base through bolts to realize positioning and mounting of the rain gauge, so that certain defect is removed in the mounting mode: firstly, traditional bases are not fixed matched bases, and often need to be built manually, for example, a cement-type base is built in a fixed area, and then a rain gauge is installed on the base.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rainfall detector.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rainfall detector, includes the base, the top of base is provided with rain gauge, control box respectively, be provided with level circle bubble and solar panel on the control box respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of base, be provided with the movable groove on the support frame, nested sliding connection has the alignment jig in the movable groove, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of alignment jig, surface one side and the being close to bottom position fixedly connected with fixed box of support frame, be provided with the intercommunication groove in the movable groove of intercommunication, nested sliding connection has the inserted bar in the intercommunication groove, surface one side of alignment jig is provided with the slot, and the bottom of alignment jig is provided with the storage groove that runs through the supporting seat, nested sliding connection has ground to insert in the storage groove, and is connected with adjusting screw in the storage groove rotation, the top of ground is provided with the screw groove with adjusting screw thread complex, the top fixedly connected with operation wheel of adjusting screw.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The support frame, the regulating frame and the support seat structure are provided with four groups in total and are positioned at four corner positions at the bottom of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

And the supporting seat is provided with a positioning hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, one side of the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is in nested sliding connection with the first sliding groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

An inner groove is formed in the fixed box, a moving block is connected in the inner groove in a sliding mode, the moving block is in nested fixed connection with the inserting rod, and a spring is connected between one side of the inner wall of the inner groove and the outer surface of the moving block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

One end of the inserted link is fixedly connected with a pulling frame at the outer side of the fixed box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The inserting rod is arranged in an inserting matching mode with the inserting grooves, and the inserting grooves are arranged on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame in a plurality of evenly distributed mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The ground socket is characterized in that a second sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ground socket, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the storage groove, and the second sliding block is in nested sliding connection with the second sliding groove.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the rainfall detector, the supporting structure at the bottom of the base can be conveniently adjusted through the matching arrangement of the structures such as the supporting frame, the adjusting frame, the supporting seat, the inserting rod and the inserting groove, and the horizontal installation of the base is realized through adjusting the height of the supporting frame at each position and matching with the horizontal round water bubble, so that the horizontal installation of the rainfall meter is realized, the whole rainfall detection structure can work normally, and the stable positioning installation of the rainfall metering structure can be realized when the rainfall metering structure is installed at uneven positions or side slope positions of some outdoor ground; through the cooperation setting of structures such as operation wheel, adjusting screw, thread groove, ground insert, can insert the ground and move out through the regulation, make it insert in the soil, can promote the fastness that bearing structure fixed position was installed when installing in the side slope position, promoted the safety in utilization of rainfall detector structure greatly, moreover the structure can be convenient receive and deposit, use is nimble convenient; the whole structure replaces some conventional mounting part structures through the supporting structure arranged at the bottom of the base, so that the operation complexity of conventional mounting can be simplified, and the convenience and the flexibility of mounting are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rain sensor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a rain sensor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a rain sensor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 of a rain sensor according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2 of a rain sensor according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A base; 2. a rain gauge; 3. a control box; 4. horizontal round bubbles; 5. a solar panel; 6. a support frame; 7. a movable groove; 8. an adjusting frame; 9. a support base; 10. positioning holes; 11. a first sliding block; 12. a first chute; 13. a fixed box; 14. a communication groove; 15. a rod; 16. an inner tank; 17. a moving block; 18. a spring; 19. pulling the frame; 20. a slot; 21. a storage groove; 22. performing ground insertion; 23. adjusting a screw; 24. a thread groove; 25. an operation wheel; 26. a second slide block; 27. and a second chute.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the rainfall detector comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is respectively provided with a rainfall meter 2 and a control box 3, the control box 3 is respectively provided with a horizontal round bubble 4 and a solar panel 5, the rainfall meter 2 is of a mature rainfall metering structure, not described in detail herein, the control box 3 is internally provided with conventional basic control equipment such as circuit boards and the like, meanwhile, a storage battery is arranged to be in butt joint with the solar panel 5 for storing electricity and energy, the electric equipment can work normally, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 6, the support frame 6 is of a bottom supporting structure of the whole base 1, a movable groove 7 is arranged on the support frame 6, an adjusting frame 8 is nested and slidingly connected in the movable groove 7, the bottom end of the adjusting frame 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 9, the support frame 6, the adjusting frame 8 and the supporting seat 9 form a supporting part of the whole base 1, the fixed positioning support of the whole rainfall detection structure can be realized, the fixed box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the supporting frame 6 and is close to the bottom, the communicating groove 14 communicated to the movable groove 7 is arranged in the fixed box 13, the inserting rod 15 is nested and slidingly connected in the communicating groove 14, the slot 20 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame 8, the position height of the supporting part can be conveniently adjusted by the arrangement of the adjusting frame 8, the adjusting frame 8 is matched with the inserting rod 15 and the slot 20 to realize the stable positioning work after adjustment, the accommodating groove 21 penetrating through the supporting seat 9 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame 8, the ground insert 22 is nested and slidingly connected in the accommodating groove 21, the adjusting screw 23 is rotationally connected to the accommodating groove 21, the threaded groove 24 matched with the adjusting screw 23 is arranged at the top of the ground insert 22, the operating wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw 23, and the outer surface of the operating wheel 25 is provided with the anti-skid convex pattern, the smoothness of operation can be promoted, the operation wheel 25 is rotated, the operation wheel 25 drives the adjusting screw 23 to rotate, the adjusting screw 23 can drive the ground to insert 22 to descend with the screw thread fit of screw groove 24, insert 22 in the soil with the ground, can accomplish the firm location support of whole structure, in some soft areas of soil or side slope region, realize the firm location support to whole structure, promoted the stability in use and the security of rain gauge 2.

The four groups of supporting frames 6, the adjusting frames 8 and the supporting seat 9 are structurally arranged at four corner positions at the bottom of the base 1, the four groups of supporting structures are matched, so that firm and stable positioning and supporting work can be achieved on the whole base 1, and meanwhile, the four groups of adjusting frames 8 can be independently adjusted, so that when the rainfall detector is installed at some uneven positions, the rainfall detector can be respectively adjusted through corresponding position supporting portions to be matched with the horizontal round water bubble 4, the horizontal installation work of the rainfall meter 2 is realized, and the stable positioning and installation effect can be realized in some field areas or some slope areas.

Be provided with locating hole 10 on supporting seat 9, supporting seat 9 can make whole base 1 can stabilize the location support, and locating hole 10 then can make things convenient for the bolt structure to pass wherein, cooperates to fix a position fixed mounting, realizes bearing structure's fixed work.

The first sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 8, the first sliding groove 12 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the movable groove 7, the first sliding block 11 is in nested sliding connection with the first sliding groove 12, the first sliding block 11 is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove 12, a guiding effect can be achieved on movement of the adjusting frame 8, and meanwhile a limiting and anti-falling effect is achieved.

An inner groove 16 is arranged in the fixed box 13, a movable block 17 is connected in the inner groove 16 in a sliding manner, the movable block 17 is in nested fixed connection with the inserting rod 15, a spring 18 is connected between one side of the inner wall of the inner groove 16 and the outer surface of the movable block 17, the elastic action of the spring 18 pushes the movable block 17 to drive the inserting rod 15 to be stably inserted into the slot 20, the firmness of positioning and mounting of the inserting rod 15 can be realized, and meanwhile, when the inserting rod 15 is pulled to leave the slot 20 to carry out the adjusting operation of the adjusting frame 8, the movable block 17 is driven to compress the spring 18, so that the normal dismounting operation of the inserting rod 15 cannot be influenced.

One end of the inserted link 15 is fixedly connected with a pulling frame 19 at the outer side of the fixed box 13, and the pulling frame 19 can promote the convenience of operation and use of the inserted link 15.

The inserted link 15 and the slots 20 are in plug-in fit, the slots 20 are provided with a plurality of slots which are uniformly distributed on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame 8, the slots 20 correspond to different height positions on the adjusting frame 8, and the fixed positioning work of the adjusting frame 8 after being adjusted to the different height positions can be realized by matching the inserted link 15 with the slots 20 in the different positions.

The second sliding block 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ground plug 22, the second sliding groove 27 is formed in the inner wall of the storage groove 21, the second sliding block 26 is in nested sliding connection with the second sliding groove 27, the second sliding block 26 is arranged in a structure, the ground plug 22 can move to achieve a guiding effect, and meanwhile a limiting and anti-falling effect can be achieved.

Working principle: when the rainfall detector is used, the pulling frame 19 is pulled, the pulling frame 19 drives the inserting rod 15 to leave the slot 20 at the current position, the adjusting frame 8 is slid, after the height position is adjusted, the inserting rod 15 is inserted into the slot 20 at the corresponding position, the adjusting and positioning work of the adjusting frame 8 can be completed, for example, in a slope position, in order to enable the whole base 1 to be in a horizontal state, two adjusting frames 8 at one side below the base 1 are required to be prolonged and adjusted, the other two adjusting frames are shortened and adjusted, the horizontal positioning installation of the base 1 structure is realized by matching with the horizontal round water bubble 4, or in some uneven ground positions, the base 1 is in a horizontal state by adjusting the heights of the adjusting frames 8 at all positions and mutually matching, the operating wheel 25 is rotated, the adjusting screw 23 is driven to rotate by the operating wheel 25, the adjusting screw 23 and the threaded groove 24 are matched with threads to drive the ground plug 22 to descend, the ground plug 22 is inserted into soil, the firm positioning support of the whole structure can be completed, and the rainfall meter 2 can receive rainwater for automatic metering work.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rainfall detector comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rain gauge, a control box (3), a horizontal round bubble (4) and a solar panel (5) are respectively arranged at the top of a base (1), a support frame (6) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base (1), a movable groove (7) is arranged on the support frame (6), an adjusting bracket (8) is nested and slidingly connected in the movable groove (7), a supporting seat (9) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the adjusting bracket (8), a fixing box (13) is fixedly connected at one side of the outer surface of the support frame (6) and close to the bottom, a communicating groove (14) communicated with the movable groove (7) is arranged in the fixing box (13), a inserting rod (15) is arranged at one side of the outer surface of the adjusting bracket (8), a containing groove (21) penetrating through the supporting seat (9) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bracket (8), a ground inserting groove (22) is connected in a sliding manner in the containing groove (21), a screw rod (23) is arranged in a nested and slidingly connected with the top of the adjusting bracket (23), the top end of the adjusting screw rod (23) is fixedly connected with an operating wheel (25).

2. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: the four groups of structures of the supporting frame (6), the adjusting frame (8) and the supporting seat (9) are arranged at four corner positions at the bottom of the base (1).

3. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: the supporting seat (9) is provided with a positioning hole (10).

4. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: the adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (11), one side of the inner wall of the movable groove (7) is provided with a first sliding groove (12), and the first sliding block (11) is in nested sliding connection with the first sliding groove (12).

5. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: an inner groove (16) is formed in the fixed box (13), a moving block (17) is connected in the inner groove (16) in a sliding mode, the moving block (17) and the inserting rod (15) are in nested fixed connection, and a spring (18) is connected between one side of the inner wall of the inner groove (16) and the outer surface of the moving block (17).

6. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: one end of the inserted link (15) is fixedly connected with a pulling frame (19) at the outer side of the fixed box (13).

7. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: the inserting rod (15) is arranged in a plugging fit mode with the inserting groove (20), and the inserting groove (20) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed holes which are formed in one side of the outer surface of the adjusting frame (8).

8. A rainfall detector according to claim 1 wherein: the ground is inserted (22) surface one side fixedly connected with slider two (26), the inner wall of accomodating groove (21) is provided with spout two (27), be nested sliding connection between slider two (26) and spout two (27).