CN221121488U - Installation base of mechanical equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and discloses a mounting base of the mechanical equipment, which comprises the following components: the leveling mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, a bearing is installed on the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, a connecting column is installed in the bearing in a penetrating mode, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the connecting column, a fixing column is installed on the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, the supporting frame, the connecting column and the supporting frame are arranged to enable the supporting frame to rotate based on the axis of the connecting column, the supporting frame can drive the supporting plate to rotate, the supporting plate is connected with the supporting frame in a rotating mode through the fixing column, the supporting plate can rotate based on the axis of the fixing column, the rotating axis of the supporting plate is perpendicular to the rotating axis of the supporting frame, and the supporting mechanism installed below the supporting plate can enable the center of the supporting plate to be lowered, so that the supporting plate can always keep a horizontal state.

Description

A mounting base for mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a mounting base of mechanical equipment.

Background technique

There are many types of mechanical equipment. When mechanical equipment is running, some of its components or even the equipment itself can perform different forms of mechanical movement. Mechanical equipment is composed of drive device, speed change device, transmission device, working device, braking device, protective device, lubrication system, cooling system and other parts.

The existing Chinese utility model patent with reference announcement number CN216843808U discloses a mechanical equipment mounting base, which solves the problem of poor shock absorption effect on mechanical equipment at present. The utility model comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with slide grooves at equal angles, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, a support column is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, and a fourth spring movably sleeved with the support column is fixedly connected between the support plate and the sleeve; the utility model, through the cooperation between the fourth spring and the support column and the slide plate and the vertical rod, the fourth spring and the third spring can be extended and retracted, and through the cooperation between the movable rod and the movable plate and the slider, the second spring and the first spring can be extended and retracted, so that the forces exerted on the support plate in the vertical and horizontal directions can be absorbed, so that the support plate can be buffered, and thus the mechanical equipment located on the top of the support plate can be shock-absorbing.

The above-mentioned mechanical equipment mounting base uses the elastic force of the spring to achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical equipment. When installing the mechanical equipment on the base, this method needs to compress the spring first so that the space above the support plate can accommodate the mechanical equipment. It is not very convenient. If the mechanical equipment is not in a horizontal state during operation, it has an important impact on the safety and service life of the mechanical equipment during use.

Utility Model Content

1. Technical issues to be solved

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mounting base for mechanical equipment, which has the advantages of being able to conveniently install the mechanical equipment and being able to keep the mechanical equipment in a horizontal state, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

(II) Technical solution

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mounting base of a mechanical equipment, comprising: a leveling mechanism, the leveling mechanism comprising a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly installed above the bottom plate, a bearing is inserted on the support frame, a connecting column is inserted in the bearing, a receiving frame is fixedly installed on the connecting column, a fixing column is inserted on the receiving frame, a receiving plate is fixedly installed on the fixing column, supporting mechanisms are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the receiving plate, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed above the receiving plate; the provision of the bearing can reduce the friction between the connecting column and the support frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support frame is provided with a cylindrical opening that penetrates the support frame symmetrically with the center of the support frame as a reference, the bearing is installed at the left and right ends of the cylindrical opening of the support frame symmetrically with the center of the cylindrical opening of the support frame as a reference, and the receiving frame is rotatably connected to the support frame through a connecting column and a bearing; the setting of the connecting column can allow the receiving frame to rotate while fixing the position of the receiving frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a cylindrical opening penetrating the receiving frame is arranged at the center of the front and rear facades of the receiving frame, the fixing columns are inserted and installed in the two cylindrical openings of the receiving frame, and the receiving plate is rotatably connected with the receiving frame through the fixing columns; the setting of the receiving frame can allow the receiving plate to rotate through the fixing columns while fixing the position of the receiving plate.

As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a ball head fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a buckle is embedded and installed on the ball head, and a rotational connection is formed between the buckle and the ball head, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the buckle, and a hollow rod is inserted into the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the hollow rod form a sliding connection, the bottom of the hollow rod is in contact with the bottom plate and is not fixed, and a hand-tightening bolt is inserted into the hollow rod; the provision of the hand-tightening bolt can enable the hollow rod and the connecting rod to form a fixed connection state.

As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism is installed above the receiving plate symmetrically front and back and left and right with the center of the receiving plate as a reference, the fixing mechanism includes a receiving column fixedly installed above the receiving plate, a fixed shaft is inserted and installed on the top of the receiving column, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is installed on the left and right sides of the rotating block symmetrically with the center of the rotating block as a reference, and the rotating block is rotatably connected with the receiving column through the fixed shaft; the rotating block is rotatably connected with the receiving column through the fixed shaft, so that when the mechanical equipment is placed above the rotating block, the rotating block can be fixed by rotating the upper end of the rotating block to contact the mechanical equipment with the mechanical equipment.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed above the rotating block, and a receiving block is inserted and installed on the connecting shaft. The receiving block is rotationally connected to the rotating block through the connecting shaft; the setting of the rotating block can allow the pneumatic spring to rotate while fixing the upper end position of the pneumatic spring.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pneumatic spring is fixedly installed under the receiving block, a rounded block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pneumatic spring, a rotating shaft is inserted on the rounded block, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the receiving plate; the setting of the pneumatic spring enables the rotating block to be in an elevation state when the mechanical equipment is not placed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mounting base for mechanical equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model enables the receiving frame to rotate with the axis of the connecting column as the reference through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the connecting column and the receiving frame, and the receiving frame can drive the receiving plate to rotate. Since the receiving plate is rotatably connected to the receiving frame through the fixed column, the receiving plate can rotate with the axis of the fixed column as the reference. Since the rotation axis of the receiving plate is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the receiving frame, and the support mechanism installed under the receiving plate can lower the center of the receiving plate, the receiving plate can always maintain a horizontal state.

2. The utility model sets a rotating block. When the mechanical equipment is placed at the lower end of the rotating block, the rotating block will rotate with the axis of the fixed shaft as the reference under the action of the gravity of the mechanical equipment, so that the upper end of the rotating block contacts the surface of the mechanical equipment, and because the fixing mechanism is symmetrically installed, the four vertical surfaces of the mechanical equipment can be affected by the force of the rotating block, so as to fix the mechanical equipment. The setting of the pneumatic spring can reset the rotating block when the mechanical equipment is picked up, so as to facilitate the removal of the mechanical equipment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the base plate of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

Among them: 101, bottom plate; 102, support frame; 103, bearing; 104, connecting column; 105, receiving frame; 106, fixed column; 107, receiving plate; 201, ball head; 202, buckle; 203, connecting rod; 204, hollow rod; 205, hand-tightening bolt; 301, receiving column; 302, fixed shaft; 303, rotating block; 304, receiving block; 305, connecting shaft; 306, pneumatic spring; 307, fillet block; 308, connecting block; 309, rotating shaft.

Detailed ways

The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Embodiment 1:

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In this embodiment, a mounting base of a mechanical device includes: a leveling mechanism, the leveling mechanism includes a base plate 101, a support frame 102 is fixedly installed above the base plate 101, a bearing 103 is inserted into the support frame 102, a connecting column 104 is inserted into the bearing 103, a receiving frame 105 is fixedly installed on the connecting column 104, a fixing column 106 is inserted into the receiving frame 105, a receiving plate 107 is fixedly installed on the fixing column 106, supporting mechanisms are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the receiving plate 107, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the receiving plate 107.

The support frame 102 is symmetrically provided with a cylindrical opening that penetrates the support frame 102 with the center of the support frame 102 as a reference. The bearings 103 are symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the cylindrical opening of the support frame 102 with the center of the cylindrical opening of the support frame 102 as a reference. The receiving frame 105 is rotatably connected to the support frame 102 through the connecting column 104 and the bearing 103.

The receiving frame 105 has cylindrical openings penetrating the center of the front and rear facades. The fixing columns 106 are inserted and installed in the two cylindrical openings of the receiving frame 105. The receiving plate 107 is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 105 through the fixing columns 106.

The supporting mechanism includes a ball head 201 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 107, and a buckle 202 is embedded in the ball head 201. The buckle 202 and the ball head 201 form a rotational connection. A connecting rod 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the buckle 202, and a hollow rod 204 is inserted into the connecting rod 203. The connecting rod 203 and the hollow rod 204 form a sliding connection. The bottom of the hollow rod 204 is in contact with the bottom plate 101 and is not fixed. A hand-tightened bolt 205 is inserted into the hollow rod 204.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate 101 can increase the supporting base to make the device more stable, the bearing 103 can reduce the friction between the support frame 102 and the connecting column 104, the receiving frame 105 can fix the receiving plate 107 through the fixing column 106 while adding a rotation axis to the receiving plate 107, so that the receiving plate 107 can remain horizontal, the arrangement of the ball head 201 and the buckle 202 can enable the connecting rod 203 to rotate in any axis, and the hand-tightening bolt 205 can facilitate fixing the relative position between the connecting rod 203 and the hollow rod 204. When the bottom plate 101 is placed on a plane, if the placement plane is not horizontal, since the support mechanism is fixed below the receiving plate 107, the overall center of the receiving plate 107 and the support mechanism is lower than the fixed The fixed column 106 and the connecting column 104 make the receiving frame 105 rotate with the axis of the connecting column 104 as the reference, and the receiving plate 107 rotates with the axis of the fixed column 106 as the reference, so that the receiving plate 107 is in a horizontal state, and the connecting rod 203 will drive the hollow rod 204 to rotate with the center of the ball head 201 as the reference to adapt to the rotation of the receiving plate 107, and then the fixed state between the connecting rod 203 and the hollow rod 204 is cancelled by loosening the hand-tightening bolt 205, so that the hollow rod 204 slides to the state where the bottom end of the hollow rod 204 contacts the upper end of the bottom plate 101, and then the hand-tightening bolt 205 is reset to achieve the function of supporting the receiving plate 107, so that the receiving plate 107 will not rotate, and the horizontal state of the receiving plate 107 is fixed.

Embodiment 2:

Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism is installed above the receiving plate 107 symmetrically front and back and left and right with the center of the receiving plate 107 as a reference. The fixing mechanism includes a receiving column 301 fixedly installed above the receiving plate 107, and a fixed shaft 302 is inserted and installed on the top of the receiving column 301. A rotating block 303 is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 302. The fixed shaft 302 is installed on the left and right sides of the rotating block 303 symmetrically with the center of the rotating block 303 as a reference. The rotating block 303 is rotatably connected with the receiving column 301 through the fixed shaft 302.

A connecting shaft 305 is fixedly installed above the rotating block 303 , and a receiving block 304 is inserted and installed on the connecting shaft 305 . The receiving block 304 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 303 via the connecting shaft 305 .

A pneumatic spring 306 is fixedly installed below the receiving block 304, a rounded block 307 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pneumatic spring 306, a rotating shaft 309 is inserted through the rounded block 307, a connecting block 308 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 309, and the bottom of the connecting block 308 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 107.

In this embodiment, the receiving column 301 can fix the position of the rotating block 303 through the fixed shaft 302, and the fixed shaft 302 can allow the rotating block 303 to rotate with the axis of the fixed shaft 302 as the reference, the receiving block 304 can fix the upper end position of the pneumatic spring 306 through the connecting shaft 305, and the connecting shaft 305 can allow the pneumatic spring 306 to rotate with the axis of the connecting shaft 305 as the reference, the rounded block 307 can fix the lower end position of the pneumatic spring 306 through the connecting block 308 and the rotating shaft 309, and the rotating shaft 309 can allow the pneumatic spring 306 to rotate while the position of the pneumatic spring 306 is fixed. When the mechanical equipment is placed at the end of the rotating block 303, under the action of the gravity of the mechanical equipment The lower rotating block 303 is rotated with the axis of the fixed shaft 302 as the reference, so that the upper end of the rotating block 303 contacts the surface of the mechanical equipment, and due to the symmetrical installation method of the fixing mechanism, the front and rear, left and right four facades of the mechanical equipment can be affected by the force of the rotating block 303, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical equipment. While the rotating block 303 is rotating, the rotating block 303 will change the position of the upper end of the pneumatic spring 306 through the receiving block 304 and the connecting shaft 305 and stretch the pneumatic spring 306. When the mechanical equipment is taken out, since the gravity of the mechanical equipment cannot act on the rotating block 303, the rotating block 303 will be reset under the drive of the pneumatic spring 306 to facilitate the removal of the mechanical equipment.

When in use, first place the bottom plate 101 on a plane. If the placement plane is not horizontal, since the support mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the receiving plate 107, the overall center of the receiving plate 107 and the support mechanism is lower than the fixing column 106 and the connecting column 104, so that the receiving frame 105 rotates with the axis of the connecting column 104 as the reference, and the receiving plate 107 rotates with the axis of the fixing column 106 as the reference, so that the receiving plate 107 is in a horizontal state, and the connecting rod 203 will drive the hollow rod 204 to rotate with the center of the ball head 201 as the reference to adapt to the rotation of the receiving plate 107, and then the fixing state between the connecting rod 203 and the hollow rod 204 is cancelled by loosening the hand screw 205, so that the hollow rod 204 slides to the state where the bottom end of the hollow rod 204 contacts the upper end of the bottom plate 101, and then the hand screw 205 is reset to achieve the function of supporting the receiving plate 107. The receiving plate 107 will not rotate, and the horizontal state of the receiving plate 107 is fixed. When the mechanical equipment is placed on the end of the rotating block 303, the rotating block 303 will rotate with the axis of the fixed shaft 302 as the reference under the action of the gravity of the mechanical equipment, so that the upper end of the rotating block 303 contacts the surface of the mechanical equipment, and due to the symmetrical installation method of the fixing mechanism, the front and back, left and right four facades of the mechanical equipment can be affected by the force of the rotating block 303, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical equipment. When the rotating block 303 rotates, the rotating block 303 will change the position of the upper end of the pneumatic spring 306 through the receiving block 304 and the connecting shaft 305 and stretch the pneumatic spring 306. When the mechanical equipment is taken out, since the gravity of the mechanical equipment cannot act on the rotating block 303, the rotating block 303 will be reset under the drive of the pneumatic spring 306 to facilitate the removal of the mechanical equipment.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A mounting base for mechanical equipment, characterized in that it comprises: a leveling mechanism, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises a base plate (101), a support frame (102) is fixedly installed above the base plate (101), a bearing (103) is inserted and installed on the support frame (102), a connecting column (104) is inserted and installed in the bearing (103), a receiving frame (105) is fixedly installed on the connecting column (104), a fixing column (106) is inserted and installed on the receiving frame (105), a receiving plate (107) is fixedly installed on the fixing column (106), supporting mechanisms are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the receiving plate (107), and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed above the receiving plate (107). 2. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (102) is provided with a cylindrical opening penetrating the support frame (102) symmetrically with the center of the support frame (102) as a reference, and the bearing (103) is installed at the left and right ends of the cylindrical opening of the support frame (102) symmetrically with the center of the cylindrical opening of the support frame (102) as a reference, and the receiving frame (105) is rotatably connected to the support frame (102) via a connecting column (104) and the bearing (103). 3. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving frame (105) is provided with a cylindrical opening penetrating the receiving frame (105) at the center of the front and rear side elevations, the fixing column (106) is inserted and installed in the two cylindrical openings of the receiving frame (105), and the receiving plate (107) is rotatably connected with the receiving frame (105) through the fixing column (106). 4. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a ball head (201) fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom surface of the receiving plate (107); a buckle (202) is mounted on the ball head (201); the buckle (202) and the ball head (201) are rotatably connected; a connecting rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the buckle (202); a hollow rod (204) is inserted through the connecting rod (203); the connecting rod (203) and the hollow rod (204) are slidably connected; the bottom of the hollow rod (204) is in contact with the bottom plate (101) and is not fixed; a hand-tightening bolt (205) is inserted through the hollow rod (204). 5. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism is symmetrically installed on the top of the receiving plate (107) with the center of the receiving plate (107) as a reference, front and back, left and right. The fixing mechanism comprises a receiving column (301) fixedly installed on the top of the receiving plate (107), a fixed shaft (302) is inserted and installed on the top of the receiving column (301), a rotating block (303) is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft (302), and the fixed shaft (302) is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the rotating block (303) with the center of the rotating block (303) as a reference, and the rotating block (303) is rotatably connected to the receiving column (301) through the fixed shaft (302). 6. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (305) is fixedly installed above the rotating block (303), and a receiving block (304) is inserted and installed on the connecting shaft (305). The receiving block (304) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (303) through the connecting shaft (305). 7. The mounting base of a mechanical device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pneumatic spring (306) is fixedly installed below the receiving block (304), a rounded block (307) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pneumatic spring (306), a rotating shaft (309) is inserted through the rounded block (307), a connecting block (308) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (309), and the bottom of the connecting block (308) is fixedly connected to the receiving plate (107).