CN221118182U - Curbstone installation device is used in highway construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of highway construction, in particular to an kerbstone installation device for highway construction, wherein a lifting component is arranged at the top of a pushing vehicle body, a kerbstone placing seat is arranged at the top of the lifting component, a blanking seat is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body and positioned on the right side of the kerbstone placing seat, a first leakage Dan Kong is arranged in the blanking seat, a second leakage Dan Kong is arranged in the pushing vehicle body, a stone pressing component is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body, kerbstone is placed at the top of the kerbstone placing seat in advance, the pushing vehicle body is pushed to a proper position, at the moment, a lifting motor is started to enable the kerbstone placing seat to incline for a certain angle, then an electromagnet at the corresponding position is stopped to be electrified, a limiting plate is enabled to move under the action of resilience force of a reset spring so as to release the limit of the corresponding kerbstone, the kerbstone slides out under the influence of gravity and then sequentially flows through the first leakage Dan Kong and the second leakage Dan Kong to the corresponding position after being impacted on a cushion pad, and then the kerbstone is pressed by the pressing Dan Zujian so as to complete kerbstone installation.

Description

Curbstone installation device is used in highway construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of highway construction, in particular to a curbstone installation device for highway construction.

Background

The road literally means public road and public traffic road, and many vehicles such as automobiles, bicycles, rickshaw, carriage and pedestrians can walk, and the limitation of different roads is different. The use of folk also called roads, such as "road angels" is not limited to horse-specific. With the increasing development of cities, municipal road construction is an important infrastructure, and curbstone installation is an indispensable process in road construction.

At present, the curbstone is installed mainly by adopting a trolley for carrying, a rope pocket is lifted manually at the bottom of the curbstone, the working efficiency is low while time and labor are wasted in the process, the working intensity is high, and the quality defects of corner falling, scratch, external corner damage and the like caused by operations such as curbstone scratch and the like are extremely easily caused in the labor process of workers in the carrying process, so that the quality of the curbstone installation is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The application provides an kerbstone installation device for highway construction, which aims to solve the technical problems that the inventor realizes that kerbstone installation is mainly carried by a trolley, ropes are wrapped at the bottom of kerbstone and then lifted manually for installation, time and labor are wasted in the process, the working efficiency is low, the working intensity is high, and the quality defects such as corner falling, scratch, external corner damage and the like caused by operations such as kerbstone scratch and the like are extremely easily caused by the labor process of staff in the carrying process, so that the kerbstone installation quality is influenced.

The application provides an kerbstone installation device for highway construction, which comprises a pushing vehicle body, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the pushing vehicle body, a lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body, a kerbstone placing seat is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly, a blanking seat is arranged at the right side of the kerbstone placing seat and at the top of the pushing vehicle body, a first drain Dan Kong is arranged in the blanking seat, a second drain Dan Kong is arranged in the pushing vehicle body, the central lines of the first drain Dan Kong and the second drain Dan Kong are positioned on the same axis, and a stone pressing assembly is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor and a supporting column, the lifting motor and the supporting column are symmetrically arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body at a center line position of the kerbstone placing seat, and the top of the lifting motor and the top of the supporting column are movably connected with the bottom of the kerbstone placing seat.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the top of the kerbstone placement seat is provided with a limiting frame, a perforation is formed in the limiting frame, a limiting plate is abutted to the inside of the perforation, one side of the limiting plate extends to the outside of the limiting frame and is connected with a magnetic attraction plate, a reset spring is connected to the surface of the limiting frame and can be connected with the magnetic attraction plate, and an electromagnet is arranged in the limiting frame and can attract the magnetic attraction plate.

In any of the above technical schemes, further, the stone pressing assembly comprises a stone pressing frame, the stone pressing frame is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body, a stone pressing pushing motor is arranged at the bottom of the stone pressing frame, the output end of the stone pressing pushing motor is connected with a stone pressing disc, and a protection pad is sleeved on the surface of the stone pressing disc.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, a battery is disposed in the limiting frame, and the battery is used for powering on the electromagnet.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, a position detector is disposed at the bottom of the pushing vehicle body.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, a controller and a display are provided in the pushing vehicle, and the position detector, the display, the battery, the stone pressing pushing motor and the lifting motor are all electrically connected with the controller.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, a buffer frame is provided at the top of the blanking seat, and a buffer pad is provided on the surface of the buffer frame.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the number of the limiting plates is a plurality of, and the number of the through holes, the number of the magnetic attraction plates and the number of the electromagnets are all identical to the number of the limiting plates.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, shapes of the stone-pressing plate, the first drain Dan Kong and the second drain Dan Kong are matched, and midpoints of the stone-pressing plate, the first drain Dan Kong and the second drain Dan Kong are on the same axis.

The beneficial effects of the application are mainly as follows:

Placing the curbstone in advance at the top of the curbstone placing seat, pushing the pushing car body to a proper position, starting the lifting motor to enable the curbstone placing seat to incline by a certain angle, then stopping electrifying the electromagnet at the corresponding position, lacking attraction to the magnetic attraction plate after magnetism loss, enabling the limiting plate to displace under the resilience force of the reset spring so as to release the limit to the corresponding curbstone, sliding out under the influence of gravity, and then sequentially flowing through the first leakage Dan Kong and the second leakage Dan Kong to fall into the corresponding position after impacting the cushion pad, and then extruding the cushion pad through the pressure Dan Zujian so as to finish the curbstone installation action.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are for purposes of example and explanation and are not necessarily limiting of the application. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the subject matter of the application. Meanwhile, the description and the drawings are used to explain the principles of the present application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view (front view) of an kerbstone installation apparatus according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side stone installation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view (side view) of a push car body structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view (top cross-sectional view) of an kerbstone placement seat and a connection structure thereof according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view (top view) of a blanking seat and a top structure thereof according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view (front cross-sectional view) of a stone pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view (top view) of a push car body structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electrical control flow in an embodiment of the application.

Icon:

100-pushing the car body; 101-universal wheels; 102-drain number two Dan Kong; 103-a display; 200-a kerbstone placing seat; 201, a limit frame; 202-limiting plates; 203-a magnetic suction plate; 204-a return spring; 300-blanking seat; 301-drain number one Dan Kong; 302-a buffer frame; 303-cushion pad; 400-pressing Dan Zujian; 401-a stone pressing frame; 402-a stone pressing pushing motor; 403-a stone-pressing plate; 404-a protective pad; 500-lifting motor; 501-supporting columns.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the application are shown.

All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 7, in one or more embodiments, there is provided an kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction, including a pushing body 100, a universal wheel 101 is provided at the bottom of the pushing body 100, a lifting assembly is provided at the top of the pushing body 100, a kerbstone placing seat 200 is provided at the top of the lifting assembly, a blanking seat 300 is provided at the top of the pushing body 100 and on the right side of the kerbstone placing seat 200, a first drain Dan Kong is provided in the blanking seat 300, a second drain Dan Kong is provided in the pushing body 100, the centerlines of the first drain Dan Kong and the second drain Dan Kong are on the same axis, a stone pressing assembly 400 is provided at the top of the pushing body 100, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor 500 and a supporting column 501, the lifting motor 500 and the supporting column 501 are symmetrically provided at the top of the pushing body 100 at the centerline position of the kerbstone placing seat 200, lifting motor 500 and support column 501's top all with the bottom swing joint of seat 200 is placed to the curb, the top of seat 200 is placed to the curb is provided with spacing frame 201, the perforation has been seted up to spacing frame 201's inside, perforated inside butt has limiting plate 202, one side of limiting plate 202 extends to spacing frame 201's external connection has magnetic attraction plate 203, spacing frame 201's surface connection has reset spring 204, reset spring 204 can be connected with magnetic attraction plate 203, spacing frame 201's inside is provided with the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet can attract magnetic attraction plate 203, be provided with the battery in spacing frame 201, the battery is used for being on to the electro-magnet, the top of unloading seat 300 is provided with buffer frame 302, buffer frame 302's surface is provided with blotter 303, limiting plate 202's quantity is a plurality of, perforation, magnetic attraction plate 203 and electro-magnet's quantity all agree with limiting plate 202's quantity, stone pressing plate 403, the shapes of the first drain Dan Kong and the second drain Dan Kong are matched, and the midpoints of the stone-pressing plate 403, the first drain Dan Kong 301 and the second drain Dan Kong 102 are on the same axis.

In this embodiment, the number of the limiting plates 202 is multiple, the number of the through holes, the number of the magnetic attraction plates 203 and the number of the electromagnets are all identical to the number of the limiting plates 202, the number of the return springs 204 is an integer multiple of the number of the limiting plates 202, the number of each two limiting plates 202, the through holes, the number of the magnetic attraction plates 203 and the number of the electromagnets are all one group with the limiting plates 202 and the corresponding number of the return springs 204, which are mainly used for limiting the lateral stones, the specific number is selected according to the actual situation, and is within the protection scope of the application, the lateral stones are placed on the top of the lateral stone placing seat 200 in advance and are contacted with the limiting plates 202 to push the pushing car body 100 to a proper position, at this time, the lifting motor 500 is started to enable the lateral stone placing seat 200 to incline by a certain angle, then the battery is stopped from electrifying the electromagnets at the corresponding position, at this time, the electromagnets lose magnetism and then lack attraction to the magnetic attraction of the magnetic attraction plates 203, at this time, the limiting plate 202 is displaced under the action of the resilience force of the return spring 204, after the displacement is finished, the limiting plate 202 does not contact the curbstone, so that the limit of the curbstone cannot be achieved, the corresponding curbstone is released, slides out under the influence of gravity, and then sequentially flows through the first and second leaks Dan Kong and Dan Kong 102 to fall into the corresponding positions after impacting the cushion 303, and then the cushion is extruded through the compression 53400 to finish the curbstone installation action, wherein the upper surfaces of the blanking seat 300 and the curbstone placing seat 200 can be positioned on the same horizontal plane, and a distance gap is formed between the blanking seat 300 and the curbstone placing seat 200 and is smaller than the dimension of the curbstone, so that the sliding action of the curbstone cannot be influenced while the angle deflection of the curbstone placing seat 200 is not changed; wherein the height of the universal wheel 101 is greater than the height of the kerbstone, so that the kerbstone mounting action is not affected.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, in some embodiments, a stone pressing assembly 400 includes a stone pressing frame 401, the stone pressing frame 401 is disposed at the top of the pushing vehicle body 100, a stone pressing pushing motor 402 is disposed at the bottom of the stone pressing frame 401, an output end of the stone pressing pushing motor 402 is connected to a stone pressing disc 403, and a protection pad 404 is sleeved on the surface of the stone pressing disc 403.

In this embodiment, the curbstone has fallen into the corresponding position during curbstone pressing, and the curbstone pushing motor 402 is started to drive the curbstone pressing plate 403 to displace at this time, the curbstone pressing plate 403 is used to squeeze the curbstone, and the curbstone pressing plate is continuously squeezed to complete the installation of the curbstone, wherein the surface of the curbstone pressing plate 403 and the curbstone can be protected by the arrangement of the protection pad 404.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 6 and 8, in some embodiments, a position detector is disposed at the bottom of the pushing body 100, a controller and a display 103 are disposed in the pushing body 100, and the position detector, the display 103, a battery, a stone pressing pushing motor 402 and a lifting motor 500 are all electrically connected to the controller.

In this embodiment, after the pushing vehicle body 100 is pushed to a suitable position, the position detector can continuously detect the kerbstone below, and when the position detector detects that there is no kerbstone below, the kerbstone is displayed through the display screen, so that a worker can learn to perform subsequent kerbstone installation operation.

It should be noted that, the lifting motor 500 and the stone pressing and pushing motor 402 may adopt other structural principles to implement lifting actions, and specific model specifications of the position detector, the display 103, the battery, the stone pressing and pushing motor 402, the lifting motor 500, the controller and the electromagnet in the application need to be determined by model selection according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so that detailed description is omitted; the power supply and its principle will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here; the principle of connection and installation of all parts and signal transmission belongs to the known technology in the field.

Specifically, the working principle of the kerbstone installation device for highway construction provided by the application is as follows:

The method comprises the steps that the curbstone is placed at the top of the curbstone placing seat 200 in advance and can be contacted with the limiting plate 202, the pushing vehicle body 100 is pushed to a proper position, the curbstone below is continuously detected through the position detector, when the position detector detects that the curbstone below is not located, the curbstone is displayed through the display screen, at the moment, the lifting motor 500 is started to enable the curbstone placing seat 200 to incline by a certain angle, then the battery is stopped to electrify an electromagnet at the corresponding position, at the moment, the electromagnet loses magnetism and further lacks attraction to the magnetic attraction plate 203, at the moment, the limiting plate 202 is enabled to displace under the action of resilience force of the reset spring 204, after displacement, the limiting plate 202 is not enabled to contact with the curbstone, limiting of the curbstone is not achieved, the corresponding curbstone is released, the curbstone slides out under the influence of gravity and then sequentially flows through the first leakage Dan Kong and the second leakage Dan Kong after the cushion 303 is impacted, then the lifting motor 500 is started again to enable the curbstone placing seat 200 to be restored to the actual position, the curbstone is started to enable the curbstone to push motor 402 to drive the curbstone 403 to displace, and the curbstone 403 to displace, the curbstone 403, and the curbstone 403 to be pressed, the to be continuously extruded and then the curbstone is continuously installed under the action.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a kerbstone installation device for highway construction, its characterized in that, including the propelling movement automobile body, the bottom of propelling movement automobile body is provided with the universal wheel, the top of propelling movement automobile body is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit's top is provided with the kerbstone and places the seat, the top of propelling movement automobile body just is located the right side that the seat was placed to the kerbstone is provided with the unloading seat, the inside of unloading seat has been seted up and has been leaked Dan Kong, the inside of propelling movement automobile body has been seted up No. two and has leaked Dan Kong, no. one leak Dan Kong with No. two leak Dan Kong's central line is in same axis, the top of propelling movement automobile body is provided with the stone pressing subassembly.

2. The kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction of claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor and a supporting column, the lifting motor and the supporting column are symmetrically arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body at the center line position of the kerbstone placing seat, and the tops of the lifting motor and the supporting column are movably connected with the bottom of the kerbstone placing seat.

3. The kerbstone installation device for highway construction according to claim 2, wherein the top of the kerbstone placing seat is provided with a limit frame, a through hole is formed in the limit frame, a limit plate is abutted to the inside of the through hole, one side of the limit plate extends to the outside of the limit frame and is connected with a magnetic suction plate, the surface of the limit frame is connected with a return spring, the return spring can be connected with the magnetic suction plate, an electromagnet is arranged in the limit frame, and the electromagnet can attract the magnetic suction plate.

4. The kerbstone installation device for highway construction according to claim 3, wherein the stone pressing assembly comprises a stone pressing frame, the stone pressing frame is arranged at the top of the pushing vehicle body, a stone pressing pushing motor is arranged at the bottom of the stone pressing frame, the output end of the stone pressing pushing motor is connected with a stone pressing disc, and a protection pad is sleeved on the surface of the stone pressing disc.

5. The kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction according to claim 4, wherein a battery is provided in the limit frame, the battery being configured to energize the electromagnet.

6. The kerbstone installation apparatus for road construction as in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the pushing body is provided with a position detector.

7. The kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction according to claim 6, wherein a controller and a display are disposed in the pushing vehicle body, and the position detector, the display, the battery, the stone pressing pushing motor and the lifting motor are all electrically connected with the controller.

8. The kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction according to claim 1, wherein the top of the blanking seat is provided with a buffer frame, and a cushion pad is provided on a surface of the buffer frame.

9. The kerbstone installation apparatus for highway construction according to claim 3, wherein the number of the limiting plates is plural, and the number of the through holes, the magnetic attraction plates and the electromagnets are all identical to the number of the limiting plates.

10. The kerbstone installation apparatus as in claim 4, wherein the stone-pressing plate, the first drain Dan Kong, and the second drain Dan Kong are shaped to match and the midpoints of the stone-pressing plate, the first drain Dan Kong, and the second drain Dan Kong are on the same axis.