CN221116621U - Flange-connected escalator driving spindle - Google Patents

Flange-connected escalator driving spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221116621U
CN221116621U CN202323224782.0U CN202323224782U CN221116621U CN 221116621 U CN221116621 U CN 221116621U CN 202323224782 U CN202323224782 U CN 202323224782U CN 221116621 U CN221116621 U CN 221116621U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
wheel
sprocket
ratchet
transmission shaft
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Active
Application number
CN202323224782.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林晓峰
周磊磊
陈志浩
赵立光
赖永艺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Guangri Elevator Industry Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Guangri Elevator Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202323224782.0U priority Critical patent/CN221116621U/en
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Publication of CN221116621U publication Critical patent/CN221116621U/en
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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of escalators and discloses a flange-connected escalator driving main shaft which comprises a bearing seat, a driving sprocket, a step sprocket, a ratchet assembly, a handrail driving sprocket and a main shaft, wherein the main shaft comprises a transmission shaft and a flange, the flange is symmetrically arranged on the transmission shaft, the step sprocket is arranged on the flange, two ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably arranged on the bearing seat, the driving sprocket is arranged on the step sprocket, and the ratchet assembly and the handrail driving sprocket are both arranged on the transmission shaft. The main shaft of the utility model is of a split structure, which well solves the problem of complex heat treatment procedures, thereby reducing the production cost; each spare part passes through bolted connection, can change one of them spare part alone, has reduced cost of maintenance.

Description

Flange-connected escalator driving spindle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of escalators, in particular to a flange-connected escalator driving main shaft.
Background
The driving main shaft is the most critical driving part in the escalator, the driving main machine transmits power to the driving main shaft in a chain transmission mode, and the driving main shaft provides power for moving parts such as steps, handrail belts and the like in a chain transmission mode and bears the task of additional emergency braking. According to the requirements of GB16899-2011 safety Specification for manufacturing and installing escalators and moving walkways, the safety coefficient of the static calculation of the driving element should not be less than 5. Therefore, the parts on the driving main shaft in the prior art are unstable in installation, high in processing difficulty and inconvenient in subsequent maintenance.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a flange-connected escalator driving main shaft.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flange joint's escalator drive main shaft includes bearing frame, drive sprocket, step sprocket, ratchet subassembly, handrail drive sprocket and main shaft, the main shaft includes transmission shaft and flange, the flange symmetry install in the transmission shaft, step sprocket install in the flange, the both ends of transmission shaft rotationally install in the bearing frame, drive sprocket install in step sprocket, ratchet subassembly with handrail drive sprocket all install in the transmission shaft.
More preferably, the flange is provided with a plurality of bolt connection parts, a plurality of bolt connection parts are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of bolt connection parts are matched with the step chain wheel.
More preferably, the flange is welded to the drive shaft.
More preferably, the ratchet assembly comprises a pressing wheel, a friction plate, a ratchet wheel and a friction driven wheel, wherein the friction driven wheel is installed on the transmission shaft, the ratchet wheel is installed on two sides of the friction driven wheel, the pressing wheel is installed on the outer side of the ratchet wheel, the friction plate is respectively located between the pressing wheel and the ratchet wheel and between the ratchet wheel and the friction driven wheel, and the friction plate, the ratchet wheel and the friction driven wheel are clamped by the pressing wheel.
More preferably, the pinch roller, the friction plate and the ratchet wheel are connected through a locating pin and a bolt.
More preferably, the step sprocket is provided with a through hole, the edge of the through hole is provided with a plurality of bolt bosses, a plurality of bolt bosses are symmetrically arranged, and the through hole and the plurality of bolt bosses are matched with the flange.
More preferably, the step sprocket and the flange are connected by bolts.
More preferably, the step chain wheel and the driving chain wheel are connected through bolts and positioning pins.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model provides higher requirements for the installation stability, reliability, processing difficulty and convenience of subsequent maintenance of parts on the driving main shaft through the bearing seat, the driving chain wheel, the step chain wheel, the ratchet wheel assembly, the hand driving chain wheel and the main shaft.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a flange-connected escalator drive spindle according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a flange-mounted escalator drive shaft of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drive spindle of a flanged escalator of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a main shaft and ratchet assembly of a flanged escalator drive main shaft of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the use of a ratchet assembly and pawl assembly of a flange-connected escalator drive spindle of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a main shaft of a flange-connected escalator drive main shaft with a step sprocket of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a drive sprocket and a step sprocket of a flange-connected escalator drive shaft of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the main shaft of the flange-connected escalator drive main shaft and the bearing housing of the present utility model;
The reference numerals for the various parts in the drawings: 1-a bearing seat; 2-driving a sprocket; 3-step sprocket; 301-bolt bosses; 302-a through hole; a 4-ratchet assembly; 401-pressing wheel; 402-friction plate; 403-ratchet; 404-friction driven wheel; 5-handrail drive sprocket; 6-a main shaft; 601-a transmission shaft; 602-a flange; 6021-bolt connection; 7-a bolt; 8-locating pins; 9-pawl assembly.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a flanged escalator drive shaft 6 includes a bearing housing 1, a drive sprocket 2, a step sprocket 3, a ratchet assembly 4, a handrail drive sprocket 5, and a shaft 6, the shaft 6 including a drive shaft 601 and a flange 602. Two flanges 602 are symmetrically welded to the drive shaft 601, and the drive shaft 601 passes through the two flanges 602 to expose 2 ends. The 2 ends are rotatably mounted on 2 bearing blocks 1. The 2 step sprockets 3 are mounted outside the 2 flanges 602 by bolts 7. The 2 drive sprockets 2 are mounted on the outer sides of the 2 step sprockets 3 by bolts 7, and the 2 step sprockets 3 are positioned with the drive sprockets 2 by positioning pins 8. The ratchet assembly 4 is welded on the middle part of the transmission shaft 601, the handrail driving sprocket 5 is fixed on the middle part of the transmission shaft 601 by a hot-fitting type, and the ratchet assembly 4 is positioned at the left side of the handrail driving sprocket 5.
The bearing seat 1 is used for fixing the main shaft 6 to enable the main shaft to rotate. The drive sprocket 2 is typically collocated with a plurality of rows of roller chains, through which the drive host transmits power to the drive sprocket 2. The step chain wheel 3 drives the escalator step chain and the steps to move through the torque transmitted by the driving chain wheel 2, thereby realizing the transportation of passengers. The ratchet assembly 4 acts as a brake to the drive spindle 6. The handrail drive sprocket 5 transmits power to the handrail drive shaft through a roller chain, effecting movement of the handrail. The main shaft 6 plays a role in synchronous transmission.
The flange 602 is provided with 4 bolt connection parts 6021,4 and 6021 which are arranged in a cross symmetry manner, and 3 screw holes are formed in the 4 bolt connection parts 6021. The step sprocket 3 is provided with a cross-shaped through hole 302, the cross-shaped through hole 302 and the 4 bolt connecting parts 6021 have the same shape, and the cross-shaped through hole 302 and the 4 bolt connecting parts 6021 are cut by the same blank, so that the loss of materials is reduced, and the utilization rate of the materials is improved. 4 bolt bosses 301,4 bolt bosses 301 are arranged around the cross-shaped through hole 302 in a cross-symmetrical mode. The 4 bolt bosses 301 are respectively provided with 3 screw holes, and the 4 bolt bosses 301 are connected with 4 bolt connecting parts 6021 through bolts 7.
Ratchet assembly 4 includes pinch roller 401, friction plate 402, friction driven wheel 404, and ratchet 403. Friction driven wheel 404 is welded to drive shaft 601 of spindle 6. Ratchet wheels 403 are arranged on two sides of a friction driven wheel 404, a pressing wheel 401 is arranged on the outer side of the ratchet wheels 403, and friction plates 402 are respectively arranged between the pressing wheel 401 and the ratchet wheels 403 and between the friction driven wheel 404 and the ratchet wheels 403. The bolt 7 passes through the friction plate 402, the friction driven wheel 404 and the ratchet 403, and two ends of the bolt 7 are respectively connected with the 2 pressing wheels 401. Pinch roller 401 is positioned with friction plate 402 by dowel pins 8.
The pinch roller 401 is mainly used for clamping the friction plate 402, the friction driven wheel 404 and the ratchet wheel 403, so that the friction plate, the friction driven wheel 404 and the ratchet wheel are fully contacted to generate friction force. Friction plate 402 acts to increase friction. The primary function of friction follower 404 is to generate friction with friction plate 402 and thereby create resistance. Ratchet 403 is adapted to be limited in rotation by the pawl of pawl assembly 9 (a component commercially available in the prior art).
Description of working principle: when the escalator brake device works, the pawl of the pawl assembly 9 props against the ratchet wheel 403 in the ratchet wheel assembly 4, so that the ratchet wheel 403 stops rotating, and simultaneously the driving main shaft 6 makes the friction plate 402 respectively rub with the ratchet wheel 403 and the friction driven wheel 404 under the rotation inertia to generate resistance, so that the escalator brake device achieves the effect of braking.
The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made without departing from the technical aspects of the present utility model are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a flange joint's escalator drive main shaft which characterized in that: including bearing frame, drive sprocket, step sprocket, ratchet subassembly, handrail drive sprocket and main shaft, the main shaft includes transmission shaft and flange, the flange install symmetrically in the transmission shaft, step sprocket install in the flange, the both ends of transmission shaft rotationally install in the bearing frame, drive sprocket install in step sprocket, ratchet subassembly with handrail drive sprocket all install in the transmission shaft.
2. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the flange is provided with a plurality of bolt connection parts, a plurality of bolt connection parts are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of bolt connection parts are matched with the step chain wheel.
3. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the flange is welded with the transmission shaft.
4. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the ratchet wheel assembly comprises a pressing wheel, a friction plate, a ratchet wheel and a friction driven wheel, wherein the friction driven wheel is installed on the transmission shaft, the ratchet wheel is installed on two sides of the friction driven wheel, the pressing wheel is installed on the outer side of the ratchet wheel, the friction plate is located between the pressing wheel and the ratchet wheel and between the ratchet wheel and the friction driven wheel respectively, and the friction plate, the ratchet wheel and the friction driven wheel are clamped by the pressing wheel.
5. The flange-connected escalator drive shaft of claim 4, wherein: the pinch roller, the friction plate and the ratchet wheel are connected through a locating pin and a bolt.
6. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the step sprocket is equipped with the through-hole, the edge of through-hole is equipped with a plurality of bolt boss, and a plurality of bolt boss becomes the symmetry setting, through-hole and a plurality of bolt boss all with flange assorted.
7. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the step chain wheel is connected with the flange through bolts.
8. A flanged escalator drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the step chain wheel is connected with the driving chain wheel through bolts and positioning pins.
CN202323224782.0U 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Flange-connected escalator driving spindle Active CN221116621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323224782.0U CN221116621U (en) 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Flange-connected escalator driving spindle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323224782.0U CN221116621U (en) 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Flange-connected escalator driving spindle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221116621U true CN221116621U (en) 2024-06-11

Family

ID=91336435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323224782.0U Active CN221116621U (en) 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Flange-connected escalator driving spindle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221116621U (en)

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