CN221101527U - Chemical pipeline leakage simulation generation device - Google Patents
Chemical pipeline leakage simulation generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221101527U CN221101527U CN202322875399.5U CN202322875399U CN221101527U CN 221101527 U CN221101527 U CN 221101527U CN 202322875399 U CN202322875399 U CN 202322875399U CN 221101527 U CN221101527 U CN 221101527U
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- storage tank
- leakage
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- pipeline
- communicated
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting training facilities, and discloses a device for simulating leakage of chemical pipelines, which comprises a simulation platform, wherein one side of the simulation platform is provided with a leakage generation assembly, the other side of the simulation platform is provided with equipment communicated with the leakage generation assembly, the leakage generation assembly comprises a raw material tank, a reaction kettle, a horizontal storage tank and an additive storage tank, and the raw material tank, the reaction kettle, the horizontal storage tank and the additive storage tank are mutually communicated through pipelines. This simulation chemical industry pipeline leaks generating device, through the start-up or closing of PLC switch board control air compressor and booster pump to can realize liquid or gaseous industrial chemicals and leak the switching of simulation, application scope is wider, can reach the purpose that the industrial chemicals leaked in the different positions of simulation emergence through opening and close of control different position valve group simultaneously, can temper firefighter's emergency rescue ability better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting training facilities, in particular to a device for simulating leakage of chemical pipelines.
Background
Along with the increase of the pipe diameter of the domestic long-distance pipeline, when tiny leakage occurs under the pipeline, the applicability of the existing optical fiber temperature measuring system and the laying position thereof needs to be researched. The minimum leakage amount which can be detected by related manufacturers and the effective detection distance under specific conditions are not quantitatively data at present, the two ends of a pipeline are usually plugged, and then the pipeline is filled with gas, so that the gas consumption of the pipeline with a larger pipe diameter is large, leakage at different positions is not easy to control, and the repeated utilization rate of the conventional method to a test pipeline is low.
In order to solve the technical problems, the Chinese patent with the authority of the publication number CN214583826U discloses a natural gas pipeline leakage simulation device, and the natural gas pipeline leakage simulation device is characterized in that a connecting hose is respectively connected to each leakage hole, and a control valve is arranged at the connection part of each connecting hose and a control main switch, so that the pressure and the leakage time of each leakage hole can be independently controlled, and the gas consumption is greatly saved because the pipeline is not required to be inflated, the gas consumption is relatively safe, the position and the direction of the leakage hole are better controlled, and the simulation of different working conditions can be realized by only replacing the connecting pipe according to different experimental purposes;
Although the technical scheme provided by the utility model solves the problem that the gas consumption of the existing test pipeline is very large, the chemical product has gaseous raw materials and liquid state at the same time, and firefighters can not only encounter gaseous chemical raw material leakage but also encounter some liquid chemical raw material leakage in actual rescue, and the scheme is only suitable for carrying out leakage simulation on the gaseous chemical raw material, so that the method is not suitable for daily training of firefighters, has limited application scenes, is inconvenient for improving the emergency rescue capability of firefighters, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a device for simulating leakage of a chemical pipeline, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a simulation chemical pipeline leaks generating device, includes simulation platform, one side of simulation platform is provided with leaks and takes place the subassembly, the opposite side of simulation platform is provided with the equipment room that is linked together with leaking and taking place the subassembly;
The leakage generating assembly comprises a raw material tank, a reaction kettle, a horizontal storage tank and an additive storage tank, wherein the raw material tank, the reaction kettle, the horizontal storage tank and the additive storage tank are mutually communicated through a pipeline, and a plurality of valve groups are arranged on the pipeline;
the inside of the equipment room is respectively provided with an air compressor and a liquid storage tank for containing the simulation chemical raw materials and a PLC control cabinet for the integral dispatching of the control device.
The beneficial effects are that:
The utility model can control the starting or closing of the air compressor and the booster pump through the PLC control cabinet, thereby realizing the switching of liquid or gaseous chemical raw material leakage simulation, having wider application range, simultaneously achieving the purpose of simulating chemical raw material leakage at different positions by controlling the opening and closing of the valve groups at different positions, and better training the emergency rescue capability of firefighters, thereby improving the safety when facing real scenes.
Preferably, a booster pump and a distributor are further arranged in the equipment room, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the booster pump through a pipeline, and the booster pump is communicated with the distributor through a pipeline.
Preferably, the number of the dispensers is three, and one side of each of the three dispensers is fixedly connected with a plurality of capillaries communicated with the additive storage tank.
Preferably, one capillary tube on the three distributors is commonly connected with a main pipe, the main pipe is communicated with the additive storage tank, and a plurality of capillary tubes are provided with valve groups.
Preferably, the air compressor is in communication with the dispenser via a connecting tube.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a valve component distribution structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a simulation platform; 2. a raw material tank; 3. a reaction kettle; 4. a horizontal storage tank; 5. an additive storage tank; 6. the equipment room; 7. an air compressor; 8. a liquid storage tank; 9. a booster pump; 10. a dispenser; 11. a PLC control cabinet; 12. a valve group.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a simulated chemical pipeline leakage generating device; the device comprises a simulation platform 1, wherein a leakage generating component is arranged on one side of the simulation platform 1, and an equipment room 6 communicated with the leakage generating component is arranged on the other side of the simulation platform 1;
The leakage generating assembly comprises a raw material tank 2, a reaction kettle 3, a horizontal storage tank 4 and an additive storage tank 5, wherein the raw material tank 2, the reaction kettle 3, the horizontal storage tank 4 and the additive storage tank 5 are mutually communicated through pipelines, a plurality of valve groups 12 are arranged on the pipelines, each valve group 12 comprises a one-way valve, an electromagnetic valve and a stop valve, and the one-way valve, the electromagnetic valve and the stop valve are controlled to be opened or closed through a PLC control cabinet 11;
An air compressor 7 and a liquid storage tank 8 for containing the simulated chemical raw materials and a PLC control cabinet 11 for controlling the whole dispatching of the device are respectively arranged in the equipment room 6;
The interior of the equipment room 6 is also provided with a booster pump 9 and a distributor 10, the liquid storage tanks 8 are communicated with the booster pump 9 through pipelines, the booster pump 9 is communicated with the distributor 10 through pipelines, the number of the liquid storage tanks 8 is three, and the three liquid storage tanks 8 respectively store simulated chemical raw materials representing combustible, volatilizable and toxic liquid;
The number of the dispensers 10 is three, and one side of each of the three dispensers 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of capillaries communicated with the additive storage tank 5;
One capillary tube of the three distributors 10 is commonly connected with a main pipe, the main pipe is communicated with the additive storage tank 5, liquid simulation raw materials of different harmful substances can be conveniently switched at any time in the simulation training process by communicating the three distributors 10, the training effect of the device is improved, and a plurality of capillary tubes are provided with valve groups 12;
the air compressor 7 is communicated with the distributor 10 through a connecting pipe;
When the leakage of the gaseous chemical raw material needs to be simulated: starting the air compressor 7 to compress the simulation gas, stopping the air compressor 7 when the pressure of the compressed air reaches a set value, and controlling the valve group 12 at the corresponding position to be opened when gas leakage at different positions needs to be simulated, wherein the corresponding position can simulate the gas leakage;
When liquid chemical raw material leakage needs to be simulated: when the pressure of the simulated liquid reaches a set value, the booster pump 9 automatically stops working, and when liquid leakage occurs at different positions to be simulated, the valve group 12 at the corresponding position is controlled to be opened, and the corresponding position can simulate the liquid leakage.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The device for simulating the leakage of the chemical pipeline is characterized by comprising a simulation platform, wherein a leakage generation assembly is arranged on one side of the simulation platform, and an equipment room communicated with the leakage generation assembly is arranged on the other side of the simulation platform;
The leakage generating assembly comprises a raw material tank, a reaction kettle, a horizontal storage tank and an additive storage tank, wherein the raw material tank, the reaction kettle, the horizontal storage tank and the additive storage tank are mutually communicated through a pipeline, and a plurality of valve groups are arranged on the pipeline;
the inside of the equipment room is respectively provided with an air compressor and a liquid storage tank for containing the simulation chemical raw materials and a PLC control cabinet for the integral dispatching of the control device.
2. The device for generating leakage of the simulated chemical pipeline according to claim 1, wherein a booster pump and a distributor are further arranged in the equipment room, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the booster pump through a pipeline, and the booster pump is communicated with the distributor through a pipeline.
3. The device for simulating leakage of chemical pipelines according to claim 2, wherein the number of the distributors is three, and a plurality of capillaries communicated with the additive storage tank are fixedly connected to one sides of the three distributors.
4. A simulated chemical pipeline leakage generating device as claimed in claim 3 wherein one of said three capillaries on said distributor is commonly connected with a manifold, said manifold being in communication with an additive reservoir, and a plurality of said capillaries are each provided with a valve assembly.
5. A simulated chemical pipeline leakage generating device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said air compressor is in communication with said distributor via a connecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322875399.5U CN221101527U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Chemical pipeline leakage simulation generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322875399.5U CN221101527U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Chemical pipeline leakage simulation generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221101527U true CN221101527U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91311217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322875399.5U Active CN221101527U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Chemical pipeline leakage simulation generation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221101527U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-25 CN CN202322875399.5U patent/CN221101527U/en active Active
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