CN221099247U

CN221099247U - Building material drying device

Info

Publication number: CN221099247U
Application number: CN202322989632.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖功阳
Original assignee: Henan Dayu Heavy Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Dayu Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-07
Filing date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2024-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material drying device which comprises a drying box, a rotating mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein a plurality of connecting plates are symmetrically arranged in the drying box in a left-right mode, frames are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each connecting plate, a plurality of first bearings are arranged at the front end of each frame, the rotating mechanism is arranged on each first bearing, the sliding mechanism is arranged on each connecting plate, a box door is arranged on the drying box, a hot air blower is arranged at the upper end of the drying box, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the right end of the hot air blower, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the hot air blower, the lower end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the drying box, an air collecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the air outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the air collecting plate. When the wood drying machine is used, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear, the rotating rod, the connecting rod and the wood to rotate, so that the wood is heated uniformly, and the wood drying efficiency is further improved.

Description

Building material drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material drying devices, in particular to a building material drying device.

Background

Building materials can be classified into structural materials, decorative materials, and certain specialty materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, bricks and tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like. The timber material in the structural material is the most common material in building construction, and is suitable for building, concrete templates, joinery, interior decoration, floor ribs, sleepers, packaging boxes and the like. If wet wood or not dried wood is used for manufacturing products, the wood can be dried after a period of time, and the phenomena of door frame deflection, floor warping, mortise joint loosening, board surface cracking and the like can occur, so that great loss is caused. After the wood is dried, the stability of the wood can be ensured, the appearance is unchanged, and the wood is durable. The dried wood can improve the cutting conditions, the strength of the wood structural parts, the bonding strength and the surface decoration quality of the wooden products, and the heat preservation and insulation of the wood are improved, and the water content is reduced, so that the method is necessary for drying the building wood.

In the existing means, the building timber is dried by natural ventilation, or piled in a drying box to be dried by hot air, but the middle timber is dried for a long time due to piled timber, and the drying efficiency is low. Accordingly, the present utility model provides a building material drying apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a building material drying apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a building material drying device, includes stoving case, rotary mechanism and slide mechanism, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of connecting plates in the stoving case, and both ends are equipped with the frame around the connecting plate, and the frame front end is equipped with a plurality of first bearings, and is equipped with rotary mechanism on the first bearing, is equipped with slide mechanism on the connecting plate, be equipped with the chamber door on the stoving case, and stoving case upper end is equipped with the air-heater, and the air-heater right-hand member is equipped with the air-supply line, and the air-heater left end is equipped with out the tuber pipe, and it runs through the stoving case to go out the tuber pipe lower extreme, and it is equipped with the air collecting plate to go out the tuber pipe lower extreme, and the air collecting plate lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block, sliding grooves, grooves and rollers, one ends of the two connecting plates, which are far away from each other, are provided with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drying box, the inner wall of the drying box is provided with the sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks, and the supporting effect on the frame and the connecting plates is conveniently provided through the matched use of the sliding blocks and the sliding groove structures.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the grooves are internally provided with rollers, so that the frame can conveniently move in the drying box through the rollers.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a rotating rod, a first gear, a second bearing, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a motor, inserting blocks and slots, wherein the connecting rod is arranged between the two first bearings, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing, the rear end of the connecting rod is attached with the rotating rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is provided with the inserting blocks which are clamped with the rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with the slots corresponding to the inserting blocks, and the connecting rod is convenient to drive the connecting rod to rotate when the rotating rod rotates through the matched use of the inserting blocks and the slot structures.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, the rear end of the rotating rod penetrates through the drying box, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a first gear, two adjacent first gears are meshed, the rotating rod is provided with a second bearing, the front end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the drying box, and a plurality of connecting rods can simultaneously rotate through the meshing of the two adjacent first gears.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the right end of the first gear on the rightmost side is meshed with the second gear, the front end of the second gear is provided with a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor, the front end of the motor is fixedly connected with the drying box, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear, the rotating rod, the connecting rod and the wood to rotate, so that the wood is heated uniformly, and the wood drying efficiency is further improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. When the drying box is used, wood is inserted between the two first bearings, the box door is opened, the sliding blocks are inserted into the sliding grooves, the matched rollers facilitate the movement of the frame in the drying box, the inserting blocks are inserted into the inserting grooves, the operation is simple, the installation and the disassembly of the frame are facilitated, the air heater is started to suck and heat outside air through the air inlet pipe, the heated air enters the air collecting plate through the air outlet pipe, the wood is dried through the spraying nozzles, the wood can be independently placed through the first bearings, the phenomenon that the wood is stacked together to cause the wood inside to be difficult to dry is avoided, and the efficiency of wood drying is improved.

2. When the wood drying machine is used, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear, the rotating rod, the connecting rod and the wood to rotate, so that the wood is heated uniformly, and the wood drying efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction material drying apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure of a construction material drying apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a transverse sectional structure of a construction material drying apparatus.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction material drying apparatus at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction material drying apparatus at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a door; 3. an air heater; 301. an air inlet pipe; 302. an air outlet pipe; 303. a wind collecting plate; 304. a spray head; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a frame; 6. a first bearing; 7. a rotation mechanism; 701. a connecting rod; 702. a rotating rod; 703. a first gear; 704. a second bearing; 705. a second gear; 706. a rotating shaft; 707. a motor; 708. inserting blocks; 709. a slot; 8. a sliding mechanism; 801. a slide block; 802. a chute; 803. a groove; 804. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in this disclosure is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the utility model. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the utility model with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the utility model, the building material drying device comprises a drying box 1, a rotating mechanism 7 and a sliding mechanism 8, wherein a plurality of connecting plates 4 are symmetrically arranged in the drying box 1 in a left-right mode, the front end and the rear end of each connecting plate 4 are provided with a frame 5, the front end of each frame 5 is provided with a plurality of first bearings 6, the first bearings 6 are provided with the rotating mechanism 7, the connecting plates 4 are provided with the sliding mechanism 8, a box door 2 is arranged on the drying box 1, a hot air blower 3 is arranged at the upper end of the drying box 1, an air inlet pipe 301 is arranged at the right end of the hot air blower 3, an air outlet pipe 302 is arranged at the left end of the hot air blower 3, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 302 penetrates through the drying box 1, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 302 is provided with an air collecting plate 303, and the lower end of the air collecting plate 303 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 304.

The rotating mechanism 7 comprises a connecting rod 701, a rotating rod 702, a first gear 703, a second bearing 704, a second gear 705, a rotating shaft 706, a motor 707, an inserting block 708 and inserting grooves 709, wherein the connecting rod 701 is arranged between the two first bearings 6, the connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearings 6, the rear end of the connecting rod 701 is attached with the rotating rod 702, the inserting block 708 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod 701, the inserting block 708 is clamped with the rotating rod 702, the inserting groove 709 is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 702 corresponding to the inserting block 708, the rear end of the rotating rod 702 penetrates through the drying box 1, the first gear 703 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating rod 702, two adjacent first gears 703 are meshed, the second bearing 704 is arranged on the rotating rod 702, the front end of the second bearing 704 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1, the right end of the first gear 703 is meshed with the second gear 705, the rotating shaft 706 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 706, and the front end of the motor 707 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1.

The sliding mechanism 8 comprises a sliding block 801, sliding grooves 802, grooves 803 and rollers 804, wherein the sliding block 801 is arranged at one end, far away from each other, of each connecting plate 4, the sliding block 801 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drying box 1, the sliding block 802 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1 corresponding to the sliding block 801, a plurality of grooves 803 are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 801, and the rollers 804 are arranged in the grooves 803.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

When the utility model is used, wood is inserted between two first bearings 6, the door 2 is opened, the sliding block 801 is inserted into the sliding groove 802, the matched roller 804 is convenient for the frame 5 to move in the drying box 1, the inserting block 708 is inserted into the inserting groove 709, the operation is simple, the frame 5 is convenient to mount and dismount, the air heater 3 is started to suck and heat external air through the air inlet pipe 301, the heated air enters the air collecting plate 303 through the air outlet pipe 302, the wood is dried through the spray nozzle 304, the wood can be independently placed through the plurality of first bearings 6, the wood is prevented from being stacked together, the wood inside the stacking is not easy to dry, the wood drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the motor 707 is started to drive the rotating shaft 706 and the second gear 705 to rotate, the second gear 705 drives the first gear 703, the rotating rod 702, the connecting rod 701 and the wood, the wood is convenient to be heated uniformly, and the wood drying efficiency is further improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Building material drying device, including stoving case (1), rotary mechanism (7) and slide mechanism (8), its characterized in that, bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of connecting plates (4) in stoving case (1), and both ends are equipped with frame (5) around connecting plate (4), and frame (5) front end is equipped with a plurality of first bearings (6), and is equipped with rotary mechanism (7) on first bearing (6), is equipped with slide mechanism (8) on connecting plate (4), be equipped with chamber door (2) on stoving case (1), stoving case (1) upper end is equipped with air heater (3), and air heater (3) right-hand member is equipped with air-supply line (301), and air-supply line (302) left end is equipped with air-collecting plate (303), and air-collecting plate (303) lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (304).

2. The building material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (701), a rotating rod (702), a first gear (703), a second gear (704), a second gear (705), a rotating shaft (706), a motor (707), inserting blocks (708) and inserting grooves (709), the connecting rod (701) is arranged between the two first bearings (6), the connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearings (6), the rear end of the connecting rod (701) is attached with the rotating rod (702), the rear end of the connecting rod (701) is provided with the inserting blocks (708) which are clamped with the rotating rod (702), and the front end of the rotating rod (702) is provided with the inserting grooves (709) corresponding to the inserting blocks (708).

3. The building material drying device according to claim 2, wherein the rear end of the rotating rod (702) penetrates through the drying box (1), the rear end of the rotating rod (702) is provided with a first gear (703), two adjacent first gears (703) are meshed, a second bearing (704) is arranged on the rotating rod (702), and the front end of the second bearing (704) is fixedly connected with the drying box (1).

4. A building material drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the right end of the first gear (703) on the rightmost side is meshed with the second gear (705), the front end of the second gear (705) is provided with a rotating shaft (706), and the front end of the rotating shaft (706) is provided with a motor (707) fixedly connected with the drying box (1).

5. The building material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism (8) comprises a sliding block (801), a sliding groove (802), a groove (803) and a roller (804), one end of the two connecting plates (4) which are far away from each other is provided with the sliding block (801) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the inner wall of the drying box (1) is provided with the sliding groove (802) corresponding to the sliding block (801).

6. The building material drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the lower end of the slider (801) is provided with a plurality of grooves (803), and rollers (804) are provided in the grooves (803).