CN221092317U - Lifting storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of storage devices, in particular to a lifting storage device. The device comprises a commodity shelf, a base, a holding device and a scissor lift truck; a plurality of shelves are stacked along the vertical direction; the retaining device comprises a plurality of groups of retaining mechanisms which are arranged on the base side by side along the vertical direction, and each retaining mechanism comprises two groups of retaining components which are symmetrically distributed; when the commodity shelf is added, the scissor lift truck jacks up the commodity shelf upwards and loads the commodity shelf through the lowest holding mechanism so as to stack the commodity shelf from bottom to top, when the commodity shelf is taken out, the scissor lift truck takes out the commodity shelf from bottom to top in sequence, and when taking out, the holding mechanism releases the commodity shelf. The utility model has low cost and can improve the utilization rate of storage space.

Description

Lifting storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of storage devices, in particular to a lifting storage device.

Background

The existing warehouse logistics mostly adopt an integral steel structure goods shelf to improve the utilization rate of the field, a forklift is generally adopted during stacking, the turning radius of the forklift is large, the ground space of the warehouse is low in utilization, the lifting height of the forklift is limited, and the utilization rate of the high-altitude space of the field is low. In addition, the automatic warehouse with high automation level on the market has large one-time investment, so that the automatic warehouse cannot be popularized in a large area.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a lifting storage device which is low in cost and capable of improving the storage space utilization rate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the lifting storage device comprises a storage rack, a base, a holding device and a scissor lift truck; a plurality of shelves are stacked along the vertical direction; the retaining device comprises a plurality of groups of retaining mechanisms which are arranged on the base side by side along the vertical direction, and each retaining mechanism comprises two groups of retaining components which are symmetrically distributed; when the commodity shelf is added, the scissor lift truck jacks up the commodity shelf upwards and loads the commodity shelf through the lowest holding mechanism so as to stack the commodity shelf from bottom to top, when the commodity shelf is taken out, the scissor lift truck takes out the commodity shelf from bottom to top in sequence, and when taking out, the holding mechanism releases the commodity shelf.

Preferably, the commodity shelf comprises a laminate which is horizontally distributed, two groups of supporting legs which are distributed at the bottom of the laminate, and a clamp spring which can expand the supporting legs to a vertical state or fold the supporting legs to a horizontal state.

Preferably, the bottom of the laminate is provided with a boss part, the bottom surface of the boss part is a plane which is horizontally distributed, the supporting legs are abutted against the plane when folded, and the top ends of the supporting legs are abutted against the bottom of the laminate when unfolded.

Preferably, the bottom of the laminate is provided with a clamping table part, the top end of the scissor lift truck is provided with a positioning table, and the positioning table is provided with a positioning groove for clamping in the clamping table part.

Preferably, the holding assembly comprises a rotating slide block rotatably arranged on the base, a translation slide block with a U-shaped groove with an opening facing the horizontal direction, and a holding cylinder for driving the translation slide block to horizontally move;

The translation slider can keep off at the rotatory slider outer end in order to inject rotatory slider outer end and only can rotate downwards when moving to rotatory slider direction, can remove the spacing of rotatory slider when moving to keeping away from rotatory slider direction so that rotatory slider makes rotatory slider outer end upwards rotate under self gravity effect.

Preferably, a folding cylinder for pushing the supporting leg positioned in the lowest storage rack inwards and folding the supporting leg to a horizontal state under the action of the clamp spring is arranged on the base.

Preferably, the top of the laminate in the shelf has a slot for a leg that snaps into an upper adjacent shelf.

Preferably, the base is provided with a guide rail for the scissor lift truck to travel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

The utility model has low cost and can improve the utilization rate of storage space, goods are stacked and pushed up for storage by the scissor type lifting truck on the storage racks by adopting a stacking lifting storage rack mode, the storage racks are supported by the supporting legs, the stacking height of the storage racks is higher, the goods are stacked in layers, the storage racks are pushed up for storage, the high-altitude space is utilized to the maximum extent, and the ground space wasted by using the forklift is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a scissor lift truck;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative distribution positions of the rotary slide, the translational slide and the holding cylinder;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a shelf.

Reference numerals: 100. a commodity shelf; 1. a laminate; 101. a boss portion; 102. a clamping table part; 2. a support leg; 3. clamping springs; 4. rotating the slide block; 5. a translation slider; 6. a holding cylinder; 7. a folding cylinder; 8. a base; 9. a scissor lift truck; 10. a positioning table; 11. and a guide rail.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the lifting warehouse device provided in this embodiment includes a rack 100, a base 8, a holding device, and a scissor lift 9.

The commodity shelf 100 stacks along vertical direction and places a plurality ofly, and commodity shelf 100 includes layer board 1 that the level distributes, two sets of landing legs 2 that distribute in layer board 1 bottom and can expand landing leg 2 to vertical state or fold jump ring 3 to the level state, and jump ring 3 installs between layer board 1 and landing leg 2. The height of the supporting leg 2 is selectable, so that the purpose of mixed storage of cargoes with different specifications is fulfilled. The bottom of the laminate 1 is provided with a boss part 101, the bottom surface of the boss part 101 is a plane which is horizontally distributed, the supporting legs 2 are abutted against the plane when being folded, and the top ends of the supporting legs 2 are abutted against the bottom of the laminate 1 when being unfolded. The top of the laminate 1 in the shelf 100 is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the supporting leg 2 in the upper adjacent shelf 100, so that self-locking is realized, and a plurality of shelves 100 can be stacked more stably when stacked.

The holding device comprises a plurality of groups of holding mechanisms which are arranged on the base 8 side by side along the vertical direction, the holding mechanisms comprise two groups of holding components which are symmetrically distributed, the two groups of holding components in each group of holding mechanisms can be used for bearing one commodity shelf 100, and the holding mechanisms can also release the bearing of the commodity shelf 100; the multiple sets of holding mechanisms can be used for carrying multiple racks 100 in a distributed manner, thereby improving the carrying capacity of the whole storage device.

When the rack 100 is added, the scissor lift truck 9 jacks up the rack 100 upwards and loads the rack 100 through the lowest holding mechanism so as to realize stacking from bottom to top, when the rack 100 is taken out, the scissor lift truck 9 takes out the rack 100 from bottom to top in sequence, and when the rack 100 is taken out, the holding mechanism is released from loading the rack 100. In the lifting storage device, a plurality of other structures except the scissor lift truck 9 can be arranged, and one scissor lift truck 9 is shared, so that the cost is saved.

The plywood 1 bottom has card platform portion 102, and scissors lift truck 9 top is provided with positioning table 10, is provided with the constant head tank that is used for the card to go into card platform portion 102 on the positioning table 10, conveniently aims at the constant head tank department of scissors lift truck 9 top positioning table 10 with supporter 100 accuracy, conveniently carries out steady transportation and goes up and down to supporter 100. The base 8 is provided with a guide rail 11 for the scissor lift truck 9 to travel. The scissor lift truck 9 comprises a conventional scissor lift and bottom mounted rollers, through which it runs on a guide rail 11.

The base 8 is provided with a folding cylinder 7 for pushing the support leg 2 positioned in the lowest shelf 100 inwards and folding to a horizontal state under the action of the clamp spring 3, and after the shelf 100 is moved out, the space occupied by the shelf 100 is reduced because the support leg 2 is folded.

The embodiment is low in cost, can promote storage space utilization, adopts the mode of piling up and lifting commodity shelf 100, and the goods is piled up by scissors lift truck 9 on commodity shelf 100 and is pushed up and store, supports through the landing leg between the commodity shelf 100, and commodity shelf 100 stacks up highly, and the goods layering stacks up, pushes up and stores, furthest's utilization high altitude space, reduces the extravagant ground space of fork truck use.

When stacking a new commodity shelf 100, the new commodity shelf 100 is placed on the top platform of the scissor lift 9, the supporting leg 2 is sprung to be in a vertical state through the clamp spring 3, and the scissor lift 9 is moved to the position below the commodity shelf 100 which is already stacked. The scissor lift truck 9 lifts up the new rack 100, the laminate 1 in the new rack 100 passes through the holding mechanism and is located above the holding mechanism, and the new rack 100 lifts up the rack 100 stacked above. Then the scissor lift truck 9 descends again, and the new rack 100 is carried by the holding mechanism, thereby realizing the stacking storage of the racks 100.

When the commodity shelf 100 is taken down, the scissor lift truck 9 is moved to the lower part of the commodity shelf 100, the top platform of the scissor lift truck 9 is lifted to the position contacted with the lowest commodity shelf 100, the supporting leg 2 of the lowest commodity shelf 100 is pushed inwards through the folding cylinder 7, the supporting leg 2 is rotated to a horizontal folding state under the action of the clamp spring 3, the holding mechanism is relieved from bearing the commodity shelf 100, a plurality of commodity shelves 100 stacked at the moment are all borne by the scissor lift truck 9, the scissor lift truck 9 moves down by the distance of one layer of commodity shelf 100, then the rest commodity shelves 100 except the lowest commodity shelf 100 are borne again through the holding mechanism, and the scissor lift truck 9 can move out the lowest commodity shelf 100.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-5, in the present embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the holding assembly includes a rotating slider 4 rotatably disposed on a base 8, a translating slider 5 having a U-shaped slot with an opening facing a horizontal direction, and a holding cylinder 6 for driving the translating slider 5 to move horizontally.

The translation slider 5 can block the outer end of the rotation slider 4 to limit the outer end of the rotation slider 4 to only rotate downwards when moving towards the direction of the rotation slider 4, at this time, the translation slider 5 can block the outer end of the rotation slider 4 to rotate upwards, but can not block the outer end of the rotation slider 4 to rotate downwards, and the upper side length of the U-shaped groove of the translation slider 5 is larger than the lower side length. When stacking a new article carrier 100 upwards, the new article carrier 100 pushes the inner side end of the rotating slide block 4 upwards through the laminate 1 (namely, the outer end of the rotating slide block 4 rotates downwards), after the laminate 1 passes through the rotating slide block 4, the rotating slide block 4 rotates reversely under the action of self gravity (the inner side end of the rotating slide block 4 rotates downwards, the outer end of the rotating slide block 4 rotates upwards), the outer end of the rotating slide block 4 is abutted against the U-shaped groove of the translation slide block 5 again, the rotating slide block 4 falls back to the horizontal state, and after the new article carrier 100 is put down by the scissor type lifting vehicle 9, the new article carrier 100 is borne by the rotating slide block 4, and at the moment, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 6 is kept in the extending state.

When the translation slide block 5 moves away from the rotating slide block 4, the limit of the rotating slide block 4 can be released, so that the outer end of the rotating slide block 4 can rotate upwards under the action of self gravity of the rotating slide block 4. When the rack 100 is taken out, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 6 is kept in a contracted state, the translation sliding block 5 is outwards moved away from the rotary sliding block 4, the stacked rack 100 is downwards moved by the scissor lift truck 9, one end of the inner side of the rotary sliding block 4 downwards rotates, and the downwards moving process of the rack 100 is not blocked. After the lowest rack 100 is taken out, the holding cylinder 6 drives the translation sliding block 5 to move inwards again, and the outer end of the rotation sliding block 4 is clamped into the U-shaped groove so as to bear the rest of racks 100.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A lifting storage device, comprising:

A base (8);

a plurality of racks (100) stacked in a vertical direction;

The retaining device comprises a plurality of groups of retaining mechanisms which are arranged side by side on the base (8) along the vertical direction, wherein each retaining mechanism comprises two groups of retaining components which are symmetrically distributed;

And a scissor lift (9) which jack up the shelf (100) upwards when the shelf (100) is added and load the shelf (100) by a lowest holding mechanism so as to realize stacking from bottom to top, sequentially take out the shelf (100) from bottom to top and release the holding mechanism from loading the shelf (100) when taking out the shelf.

2. A lifting warehouse device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shelf (100) comprises a horizontally distributed deck (1), two sets of legs (2) distributed at the bottom of the deck (1) and a snap spring (3) capable of expanding the legs (2) to a vertical state or to a horizontal state.

3. A lifting warehouse device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the laminate (1) is provided with a boss part (101), the bottom surface of the boss part (101) is a plane which is horizontally distributed, the support leg (2) is abutted against the plane when folded, and the top end of the support leg (2) is abutted against the bottom of the laminate (1) when unfolded.

4. The lifting warehouse device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the laminate (1) is provided with a clamping table part (102), the top end of the scissor lift truck (9) is provided with a positioning table (10), and the positioning table (10) is provided with a positioning groove for clamping the clamping table part (102).

5. A lifting warehouse device according to claim 2, characterized in that the holding assembly comprises a rotating slide (4) rotatably arranged on the base (8), a translating slide (5) having a U-shaped slot with an opening facing in the horizontal direction, and a holding cylinder (6) for driving the translating slide (5) to move horizontally;

the translation sliding block (5) can be blocked at the outer end of the rotation sliding block (4) to limit the outer end of the rotation sliding block (4) to only rotate downwards when moving towards the direction away from the rotation sliding block (4), and the limit of the rotation sliding block (4) can be relieved when the translation sliding block (5) moves towards the direction away from the rotation sliding block (4), so that the outer end of the rotation sliding block (4) rotates upwards under the action of self gravity.

6. A lifting warehouse device according to claim 2, characterized in that the base (8) is provided with a folding cylinder (7) for pushing the leg (2) in the lowermost rack (100) inwards and folding to a horizontal state under the action of the snap spring (3).

7. A lifting warehouse arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the deck (1) in the shelf (100) has a clamping groove for the leg (2) clamped into the upper adjacent shelf (100).

8. A lifting and warehousing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (8) is provided with a guide rail (11) for the scissor lift truck (9) to travel.