CN221092110U - Pressure disk sealing system and swager - Google Patents
Pressure disk sealing system and swager Download PDFInfo
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- CN221092110U CN221092110U CN202322377798.9U CN202322377798U CN221092110U CN 221092110 U CN221092110 U CN 221092110U CN 202322377798 U CN202322377798 U CN 202322377798U CN 221092110 U CN221092110 U CN 221092110U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to a pressure plate sealing system and a material pressing machine, wherein the pressure plate sealing system comprises a first plate body, a sealing structure and a second plate body, and the peripheral surface of the first plate body is provided with a groove; at least part of the sealing structure is embedded in the groove; the second disc body is detachably connected to the first disc body, and a limit space of a sealing structure is formed between the groove and the second disc body; the second disc body is abutted to the sealing structure. The pressure plate sealing system forms the limit space of the sealing structure through the groove and the second disc body, the second disc body is detachably connected to the first disc body, when the sealing structure is required to be detached and maintained, the second disc body is detached from the first disc body, one side of the limit space is opened, the sealing structure can be easily detached from the limit space, after the sealing structure is maintained or replaced, the sealing structure is reinstalled in the groove, and then the second disc body is connected to the first disc body, so that the quick installation of the sealing structure can be realized, and the detachment and maintenance efficiency of the sealing structure is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pressing equipment, in particular to a pressure plate sealing system and a pressing machine.
Background
At present, the filling preparation of high-viscosity polymer materials in the chemical industry mainly comprises the steps of driving a circular pressing plate to move in a cylindrical charging basket through hydraulic pressure, extruding gelatinous materials in the cylindrical charging basket from a discharge hole under certain pressure, arranging a sealing ring on the circular pressing plate, and filling gaps between the pressing plate sealing ring and the cylindrical charging basket by utilizing elastic deformation and extrusion deformation of the sealing ring so as to achieve the sealing effect.
The pressure disk slides repeatedly in the storage bucket, takes place relative friction between sealing washer and the storage bucket inner wall, leads to the sealing washer to take place wearing and tearing easily, if not in time dismantle the sealing washer and maintain, will cause the pressure disk to seal with the storage bucket between not tight, presses the material in-process to take place to leak at pressure disk edge easily. In order to ensure the tight connection between the sealing ring and the pressure plate, the sealing ring and the pressure plate are in interference fit, the plate is provided with protruding limiting structures on two sides of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is required to be supported as much as possible when the sealing ring is taken down for maintenance, so that the sealing ring can be separated from the pressure plate, and the disassembly and maintenance process of the sealing ring is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a pressure plate sealing system and a material pressing machine, which are used for solving the problem that a sealing ring on a pressure plate is inconvenient to detach and maintain.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a platen sealing system, including:
The first disc body is provided with a groove on the outer peripheral surface;
the sealing structure is at least partially embedded in the groove;
The second disc body is detachably connected to the first disc body, and a limit space of a sealing structure is formed between the groove and the second disc body; the second disc body is abutted to the sealing structure.
Optionally, the sealing structure comprises an inflatable sealing ring, and the inflatable sealing ring is circumferentially arranged along the first disc body.
Optionally, the sealing structure further comprises an annular seal, which is circumferentially arranged around the first disc.
Optionally, the inner peripheral surface of the annular seal is disposed in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the inflatable sealing ring.
Optionally, the groove comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part which are connected, the first limiting part is matched with the inflatable sealing ring, and the second limiting part is matched with the annular sealing piece.
Optionally, the platen sealing system further comprises an inflation assembly, the inflation assembly comprises an air pipe, a first end of the air pipe is connected with the inflation sealing ring, and a second end of the air pipe is connected with the air source.
Optionally, the first end of the air tube is embedded in the first disc.
Optionally, there is accommodation space between first disk body and the second disk body, and the trachea is located accommodation space, has first through-hole and the second through-hole with accommodation space intercommunication on the first disk body, and tracheal first end is inserted and is located in the first through-hole, and first through-hole and recess intercommunication, tracheal second end are inserted and are located in the second through-hole.
Optionally, the inflation assembly further comprises a reversing valve connected between the air tube and the air source.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a pressing machine, including the above-mentioned platen sealing system, further including a charging basket and a driving member, wherein an outer peripheral surface of the sealing structure abuts against an inner wall of the charging basket, and the driving member is connected with the first tray.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
According to the pressure plate sealing system provided by the embodiment of the application, the sealing structure is embedded in the groove of the first plate body, the second plate body is detachably connected to the first plate body, a limiting space of the sealing structure is formed between the groove and the second plate body, and the second plate body is abutted to one side of the sealing structure. When the sealing structure needs to be disassembled and maintained, the second disc body is disassembled from the first disc body, one side of the limiting space is opened, the sealing structure can be easily separated from the limiting space, after the sealing structure is maintained or replaced, the sealing structure is installed in the groove again, and then the second disc body is connected to the first disc body, so that the quick installation of the sealing structure can be realized, and the disassembly and maintenance efficiency of the sealing structure is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a platen sealing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first disc provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view I of a seal structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a seal structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of a press according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is an enlarged detail view of section I of fig. 5 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
1. A first tray; 11. a groove; 111. a first limit part; 112. a second limit part; 12. a first through hole; 13. a second through hole;
2. a sealing structure; 21. an inflatable sealing ring; 22. an annular seal;
3. a second tray body;
4. an inflation assembly; 41. an air pipe; 42. a connecting pipe;
5. A charging barrel;
6. A driving member.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "lower," "upper," "above," "front," "rear," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element's or feature's relative positional relationship or movement to another element's or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figure experiences a position flip or a change in attitude or a change in state of motion, then the indications of these directivities correspondingly change, for example: an element described as "under" or "beneath" another element or feature would then be oriented "over" or "above" the other element or feature. Accordingly, the example term "below … …" may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative relationship descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a platen sealing system, including: the sealing structure comprises a first disc body 1, a sealing structure 2 and a second disc body 3, wherein the peripheral surface of the first disc body 1 is provided with a groove 11, and at least part of the sealing structure 2 is embedded in the groove 11 and used for limiting the sealing structure 2 by the groove 11; the second disc body 3 is detachably connected to the first disc body 1, and a limiting space of the sealing structure 2 is formed between the groove 11 and the second disc body 3; the second disc 3 is abutted against the sealing structure 2. When need dismantle maintenance to seal structure 2, dismantle second disk body 3 from first disk body 1, make one side in spacing space opened, seal structure 2 can deviate from in the spacing space easily, accomplish maintenance or change back to seal structure 2, install seal structure 2 in recess 11 again, connect second disk body 3 to first disk body 1 again, can realize seal structure 2's quick installation, promoted seal structure 2's dismantlement maintenance efficiency.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first disc body 1 and the second disc body 3 are connected to form a main structure of the pressing disc, in a circumferential direction of the pressing disc, an outer peripheral surface of the sealing structure 2 protrudes out of the first disc body 1 and the second disc body 3, and in a material pressing process, the outer peripheral surface of the sealing structure 2 contacts with an inner wall of the charging basket 5 to realize sealing, so that in order to realize limiting of the sealing structure 2, it should be ensured that an outer diameter of the sealing structure 2 is greater than or equal to an outer diameter of the first disc body 1 is greater than or equal to an outer peripheral surface diameter of the second disc body 3 is greater than or equal to an outer peripheral surface diameter of the groove 11. In order to prevent the sealing structure 2 from coming out of the second disc 3 during the pressing, it is preferable that the outer diameter of the first disc 1 is the same as the outer diameter of the second disc 3.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, because the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5 need to be in interference fit, but the interference between the sealing structure 2 and the inner wall of the charging basket 5 is difficult to control, the interference is too small, so that the sealing is not tight, and the risk of material leakage exists in the pressing process of the pressing disc; the excessive interference can cause quicker abrasion of the sealing structure 2, and the abrasion cannot be compensated, so that the interference can be reduced, and further the sealing is not tight and the materials are leaked; in addition, in order to ensure that the interference between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the pressing disc, the concentricity requirement on the axis of the pressing disc for installing the sealing structure 2 and the axis of the charging basket 5 is very high, the manufacturing difficulty of the charging basket 5 and the pressing disc body is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the material pressing machine is increased.
In order to realize automatic adjustment and compensation of the interference between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the sealing structure 2 includes an inflatable sealing ring 21, the inflatable sealing ring 21 is circumferentially arranged along the first disc 1, after air is inflated into the inflatable sealing ring 21, the inflatable sealing ring 21 is inflated due to elastic deformation, the sealing structure 2 is integrally abutted against the inner wall of the charging basket 5, so as to realize reliable sealing between the pressure plate and the charging basket 5, and because the hollow cavity is arranged inside the inflatable sealing ring 21, gas can flow in the hollow cavity, so that the inflatable sealing ring 21 can adapt to the shape of the inner wall of the charging basket 5 to correspondingly deform, and automatic adjustment of the interference is realized. When the sealing structure 2 is worn due to friction with the charging basket 5, in order to realize the compensation of the interference, the inflation amount of the inflatable sealing ring 21 can be increased, so that the inflatable sealing ring 21 is further inflated, and the gap between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5, which is increased due to the abrasion of the sealing structure 2, is filled.
When the inflatable sealing ring 21 is used for interference adjustment and compensation, a gap exists between the first disc body 1 and the charging basket 5, and an initial interference is not required to be arranged between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5, so that complex theoretical calculation and actual test demonstration are not required for gap control between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5, the working efficiency and the test cost are greatly improved, meanwhile, the pressure plate axle center and the charging basket 5 axle center do not need to have very high concentricity, the equipment processing, manufacturing and mounting difficulties are reduced, the equipment manufacturing and mounting period is shortened, and the equipment cost is reduced.
In the foregoing embodiment, if only the air-filled sealing ring 21 is included in the sealing structure 2, the air-filled sealing ring 21 is more easily deformed than a solid sealing member, and if the external pressure (such as the pressure applied by the material to the air-filled sealing ring 21) is greater than the air pressure inside the air-filled sealing ring 21 during the material pressing, the material is easily leaked.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the sealing structure 2, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the sealing structure 2 further includes an annular sealing member 22, the annular sealing member 22 is circumferentially disposed along the first disc 1, and the combination of the annular sealing member 22 and the inflatable sealing ring 21 can improve the overall sealing performance of the sealing structure 2, and when the inflatable sealing ring 21 deforms due to excessive external pressure to cause leakage of materials, reliable sealing can be realized by the annular sealing member 22. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the annular seal 22 is a solid structure.
It should be noted that, along the axial direction of the platen, the annular seal member 22 may be disposed in the following manner: the single annular sealing piece 22 is arranged on one side of the inflatable sealing ring 21, or two annular sealing pieces 22 are arranged on two sides of the inflatable sealing ring 21, in the two cases, the outer diameter of the inflatable sealing ring 21 in an inflated state is larger than that of the annular sealing piece 22, so that the inflatable sealing ring 21 can be contacted with the inner wall of the charging basket 5 first, and further adjustment and compensation of interference can be realized. Along the circumferential direction of the platen, the annular seal 22 may be provided in the following manner: the annular sealing element 22 is sleeved outside the inflatable sealing ring 21, or the inflatable sealing ring 21 is sleeved outside the annular sealing element 22, and in both cases, the overall outer diameter change of the sealing structure 2 can be realized through inflation and inflation of the inflatable sealing ring 21, so that the adjustment and compensation of the interference magnitude are realized.
In the above embodiment, if the inflatable sealing ring 21 is directly contacted with the inner wall of the charging basket 5, the outer side wall of the inflatable sealing ring 21 is easily worn during repeated friction, so that the inflatable sealing ring 21 leaks gas, and the sealing of the inflatable sealing ring 21 is failed.
In order to avoid the relative friction between the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the charging basket 5, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner circumferential surface of the annular sealing member 22 is disposed in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the inflatable sealing ring 21, and when the inflatable sealing ring 21 is inflated and deformed, the annular sealing member 22 will expand and deform in the radial direction, so that the outer circumferential surface of the annular sealing member 22 tightly abuts against the inner wall of the charging basket 5 to realize reliable sealing; the inflatable sealing ring 21 is protected inside the annular sealing member 22 through the annular sealing member 22, so that the inflatable sealing ring 21 can be prevented from being damaged due to repeated friction with the charging bucket 5; after the outer annular sealing element 22 is worn due to repeated friction with the inner wall of the charging basket 5, the annular sealing element 22 does not need to be replaced prematurely, the annular sealing element 22 can be extruded to deform outwards along the radial direction to perform gap compensation by increasing the inflation amount of the inflation sealing ring 21, and the overall service life of the sealing structure 2 is prolonged.
It should be noted that, because the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22 can both be elastically deformed, when in sealing, the inflatable sealing ring 21 receives the radial pressure applied by the first disc body 1, and the annular sealing member 22 receives the radial pressure applied by the charging basket 5, so that the contact surface of the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22 can be tightly attached and sealed, but in order to further improve the sealing performance of the contact surface of the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22, the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22 can be integrally arranged, or the inflatable sealing ring 21 can be embedded in the inner peripheral surface of the annular sealing member 22, as shown in fig. 4.
In order to facilitate the assembly between the pressing plate and the charging basket 5, a guiding structure is arranged at the bottom end of the annular sealing member 22 outside the sealing structure 2, the bottom end is one end close to the charging basket 5, and the guiding structure can be an inclined surface, an arc surface or a conical surface.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid the displacement of the sealing structure 2 in the limiting space formed by connecting the first disc body 1 and the second disc body 3, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 11 should be kept consistent with the cross-section of the sealing structure 2, so as to achieve close fitting between the sealing structure 2 and the groove 11.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2, the groove 11 includes a first limiting portion 111 and a second limiting portion 112 connected, where the first limiting portion 111 is matched with the inflatable sealing ring 21, and the second limiting portion 112 is matched with the annular sealing member 22, so as to facilitate the fitting of the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22 on the first disc 1. The cross-sectional shapes of the inflatable sealing ring 21 and the annular sealing member 22 may be rectangular, circular, etc., and the cross-sectional shapes of the corresponding first limiting portion 111 and the second limiting portion 112 may also be rectangular, circular, etc., so that the sealing structure 2 needs to be removed from the bottom in fig. 2 when the maintenance sealing structure 2 is detached, and the cross-sectional contour line of the first limiting portion 111 is inverted L-shaped.
In order to achieve the inflation deformation of the inflation sealing ring 21, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the platen sealing system further includes an inflation assembly 4, the inflation assembly 4 includes an air tube 41, a first end of the air tube 41 is connected to the inflation sealing ring 21, a second end of the air tube 41 is connected to an air source, and inflation and deflation of the inflation sealing ring 21 are achieved through the air tube 41, so as to achieve the deformation of the inflation sealing ring 21.
It should be noted that, in the pressing process, the platen can repeatedly move in the charging basket 5, if the position of the air pipe 41 cannot be fixed, the air pipe 41 may enter between the platen and the charging basket 5, and the platen is easy to be blocked.
In order to fix the position of the air tube 41 on the platen, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the first end of the air tube 41 is embedded in the first disc body 1 and connected to the air tap of the air sealing ring 21, so that the air tube 41 can inflate and deflate the air sealing ring 21 in a fixed position.
It should be noted that, because the air-filled sealing ring 21 is disposed at the edge of the first disc 1, when the air pipe 41 is embedded at the edge of the first disc 1, the connecting pipe 42 at the rear end of the air pipe 41 is still at risk of being blocked between the platen and the charging basket 5.
In order to further avoid the air tube 41 and the connecting tube 42 in the air inflation assembly 4 from being clamped between the pressure plate and the charging basket 5, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an accommodating space is provided between the first disc 1 and the second disc 3, the air tube 41 is located in the accommodating space, the first disc 1 is provided with a first through hole 12 and a second through hole 13 which are communicated with the accommodating space, the first end of the air tube 41 is inserted into the first through hole 12, the first through hole 12 is communicated with the groove 11, so as to facilitate the connection between the air tube 41 and the air inflation sealing ring 21, the second end of the air tube 41 is inserted into the second through hole 13, the air tube 41 is hidden inside the pressure plate, the air tube 41 is protected by the accommodating space, and the connecting tube 42 connected with the second end of the air tube 41 is prevented from being clamped by being close to the edge of the pressure plate.
It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing performance between the pressing plate and the charging basket 5 during the downward pressing process of the pressing machine, more compressed air should be filled into the air-filled sealing ring 21, and when the pressing plate returns, if the air-filled sealing ring 21 is still in the state of swelling deformation, the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5 are still in the contact friction state, which results in larger return resistance and larger abrasion loss of the sealing structure 2.
In order to reduce the resistance of the pressure plate during return stroke, in some embodiments of the present application, the inflation assembly 4 further includes a reversing valve, the reversing valve is connected between the air pipe 41 and the air source, the change of the air flow direction in the air pipe 41 is quickly realized through the reversing valve, the inflation and deflation of the inflation sealing ring 21 are quickly realized, the air flow direction can be changed through the reversing valve during return stroke of the pressure plate, the air flow direction in the inflation sealing ring 21 flows to the air pipe, the expansion deformation of the inflation sealing ring 21 is reduced, so that no interference or small interference exists between the sealing structure 2 and the charging bucket 5, the return stroke resistance of the pressure plate is reduced, and the abrasion of the outer peripheral surface of the sealing structure 2 is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the application, the reversing valve is an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve can be electrically connected with a control system of the material pressing machine to realize automatic control of inflation and deflation.
In some embodiments of the present application, the assembly process of the platen is as follows:
Step one: inserting the first end of the air pipe 41 into the first through hole 12, connecting with the air tap of the inflatable sealing ring 21, and embedding the annular sealing piece 22 and the inflatable sealing ring 21 into the groove 11;
Step two: a second end of the air pipe 41 extends out of the second through hole 13 and is connected with the connecting pipe 42, and the connecting pipe 42 is connected with a reversing valve and an air source;
Step three: the second disc body 3 is connected to the first disc body 1 through screws, limiting of the sealing structure 2 is achieved, and protection of the air pipe 41 is achieved.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a pressing machine, referring to fig. 5 and 6, including the platen sealing system described in any one of the foregoing embodiments, and further including a barrel 5 and a driving member 6, where the outer peripheral surface of the sealing structure 2 is abutted against the inner wall of the barrel 5, so as to realize sealing between the platen and the inner wall of the barrel 5, and the driving member 6 is connected with the first disc body 1, and drives the platen to move along the axial direction of the barrel 5 through the driving member 6, and the driving member 6 drives the platen to move downward along the axial direction of the barrel 5 under the condition that high-viscosity polymer materials are stored in the barrel 5, so that the materials in the barrel 5 can be extruded from the discharge port; after the material pressing is completed, the driving piece 6 drives the pressure plate to move upwards along the axial direction of the charging basket 5, so that the pressure plate is reset.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving member 6 is a hydraulic driving member, which can provide a larger driving force, so as to apply a larger pressure to the material, and enable the material to be smoothly extruded from the discharge port.
In some embodiments of the present application, the working process of the above-mentioned press is as follows:
Step A: storing the high-viscosity polymer material in a charging basket 5;
And (B) step (B): the pressure plate sealing system is assembled with the charging basket 5, the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5 do not need to be provided with interference, when the second disc body 3 is close to the upper surface of a material, the inflation assembly 4 is used for inflating the inflation sealing ring 21, the inflation sealing ring 21 is inflated and deformed due to inflation, the annular sealing piece 22 is extruded by the inflation sealing ring 21 to deform, the outer peripheral surface of the annular sealing piece 22 is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the charging basket 5, and the interference between the sealing structure 2 and the charging basket 5 is ensured to be proper through the deformation of the inflation sealing ring 21;
Step C: the driving piece 6 drives the pressure plate to move, and the pressure plate applies pressure to the material to enable the material to be extruded from the discharge hole of the charging basket 5;
Step D: after the material pressing is finished, the air path is reversed through the reversing valve, air in the air sealing ring 21 enters the air pipe 41, the air sealing ring 21 is contracted, the interference magnitude between the annular sealing piece 22 and the charging basket 5 is avoided or is smaller, the pressure plate is driven to reset through the driving piece 6, the sliding resistance in the return stroke process of the pressure plate can be reduced, and the abrasion of the sealing structure 2 is reduced.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A platen sealing system, comprising:
the disc comprises a first disc body (1), wherein the peripheral surface of the first disc body (1) is provided with a groove (11);
The sealing structure (2) is at least partially embedded in the groove (11);
The second disc body (3), the second disc body (3) is detachably connected to the first disc body (1), and a limit space of the sealing structure (2) is formed between the groove (11) and the second disc body (3); the second disc body (3) is abutted to the sealing structure (2).
2. The platen sealing system according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing structure (2) comprises an inflatable sealing ring (21), the inflatable sealing ring (21) being circumferentially arranged along the first disc (1).
3. The platen sealing system according to claim 2, wherein the sealing structure (2) further comprises an annular seal (22), the annular seal (22) being circumferentially arranged around the first disc (1).
4. A platen sealing system according to claim 3, characterized in that an inner peripheral surface of the annular seal member (22) is provided in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the air-packing ring (21).
5. The pressure plate sealing system according to claim 4, wherein the groove (11) comprises a first limit portion (111) and a second limit portion (112) connected, the first limit portion (111) is arranged in a matching manner with the inflatable sealing ring (21), and the second limit portion (112) is arranged in a matching manner with the annular sealing member (22).
6. The platen sealing system of any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising an inflation assembly (4), the inflation assembly (4) comprising an air tube (41), a first end of the air tube (41) being connected to the inflatable sealing ring (21), a second end of the air tube (41) being connected to an air source.
7. The platen sealing system according to claim 6, characterized in that the first end of the air tube (41) is embedded in the first disc (1).
8. The platen sealing system according to claim 7, characterized in that an accommodating space is provided between the first disc body (1) and the second disc body (3), the air pipe (41) is located in the accommodating space, the first disc body (1) is provided with a first through hole (12) and a second through hole (13) which are communicated with the accommodating space, a first end of the air pipe (41) is inserted into the first through hole (12), the first through hole (12) is communicated with the groove (11), and a second end of the air pipe (41) is inserted into the second through hole (13).
9. The platen sealing system of claim 6, wherein the inflation assembly (4) further comprises a reversing valve connected between the air tube (41) and the air source.
10. A press, characterized by comprising the platen sealing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a charging basket (5) and a driving member (6), wherein the outer circumferential surface of the sealing structure (2) is abutted on the inner wall of the charging basket (5), and the driving member (6) is connected with the first disc body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322377798.9U CN221092110U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Pressure disk sealing system and swager |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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