CN221088519U - Metal surface rust cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal surface rust removing device which comprises a water tank, a support frame and a mounting plate, wherein the bottom of the support frame is provided with the water tank, the top of the water tank and two sides of the inside are respectively provided with a filter screen, two sides of the top of the water tank are respectively provided with a water suction pump, the front end of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe, two sides of the middle of the support frame are respectively provided with the mounting plate, the interiors of the mounting plates on two sides are respectively provided with a clamping structure, the tops of the mounting plates on two sides are respectively provided with a connecting rod, the tops of the connecting rods are respectively provided with a spray head, and the inner walls on two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a first hydraulic cylinder.

Description

Metal surface rust cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a metal surface rust removing device.

Background

The rust removing device for hardware is a device or tool for removing rust on the surface of hardware (such as screw, nut, bolt, etc.), and is used for removing oxide layer and rust substances on the surface of the hardware by a physical or chemical method to recover the original smooth surface of the hardware, improve the durability and service life of the hardware, and is widely applied to the fields of manufacturing industry, machining, repairing, maintenance, etc., and can effectively recover the function and appearance of the hardware, prolong the service life of the hardware and improve the assembly performance of the hardware.

Through retrieving, in a rust cleaning device for hardware fitting processing of publication number CN217914643U, this utility model discloses a rust cleaning device for hardware fitting processing, including the rust cleaning case, be equipped with removal screw rod and removal slide bar in the rust cleaning case, one side of rust cleaning case is equipped with first motor, be equipped with the movable block on removal screw rod and the removal slide bar, be equipped with grabbing device on the movable block, grabbing device includes the base, be equipped with the erection column on the base, the top of erection column is equipped with the connecting plate, the both sides of connecting plate are articulated to be equipped with the tongs, articulated be equipped with electric telescopic handle between tongs and the erection column, rust cleaning case top is equipped with grinding device, through setting up first motor on the rust cleaning case, remove slide bar and movable block, drive grabbing device and remove in the rust cleaning case, and then realize automatic feeding and removal of hardware fitting, through setting up erection column, the connecting plate, tongs and electric telescopic handle, be convenient for snatch the hardware fitting through setting up grinding device, be convenient for remove rust to the hardware fitting.

The general rust removing device has the following problems:

When a general rust removing device polishes a workpiece, a large amount of rust powder can be generated, fine particles can drift to the surrounding environment to pollute the working environment, so that the physical health of workers is affected, the clamping structure of the workpiece, which is arranged by most of the rust removing devices, is fixedly arranged, the clamping height and the angle of the clamping structure cannot be adjusted, and the rust removing device cannot be matched with the polishing structure to remove rust from different positions of the workpiece. For this purpose, we propose a metal surface rust removal device.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a metal surface rust removing device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal surface rust cleaning device, includes water tank, support frame and mounting panel, the bottom of support frame is provided with the water tank, the top of water tank and the both sides of inside all are provided with the filter screen, the both sides at water tank top all are provided with the suction pump, the drain pipe has been seted up to the front end of water tank, the both sides at support frame middle part all are provided with the mounting panel, both sides the inside of mounting panel all is provided with the clamping structure, both sides the top of mounting panel all is provided with the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is provided with the shower nozzle, the inner wall of support frame both sides all is provided with first hydraulic cylinder, the lead screw is worn to be equipped with at the top of support frame, the outside cover of lead screw slider is equipped with the cover piece, the bottom of cover piece is provided with electric telescopic handle.

Preferably, the bottom of connecting rod and mounting panel activity pin joint, the middle part of mounting panel is through miniature hydraulic cylinder and the middle part swing joint of connecting rod, the top and the shower nozzle activity pin joint of connecting rod, the middle part of shower nozzle is through miniature hydraulic cylinder and the middle part swing joint of connecting rod, the shower nozzle passes through the water delivery end intercommunication of connecting pipe and suction pump, the water delivery end of suction pump passes through connecting pipe and water tank intercommunication.

Preferably, the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders at the two sides are fixedly connected with the mounting plate through pushing blocks.

Preferably, both sides the inside of mounting panel all is provided with the clamping structure, the clamping structure includes the second hydraulic cylinder, the guide way has all been seted up to the front and back both sides of second hydraulic cylinder, both sides the inside of guide way all is adapted with the direction inserted bar, both sides the direction inserted bar all with push pedal fixed connection, the promotion end of second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the inside of connecting block is provided with first motor, the rotation end of first motor passes the middle part fixed connection of push pedal and swivel plate.

Preferably, the inside of rotating plate wears to be equipped with two-way lead screw, the outside at both ends all overlaps around the two-way lead screw is equipped with the screw sleeve piece, both ends the screw sleeve piece all is fixed connection with splint, the tip and the rotating handle fixed connection of two-way lead screw.

Preferably, the middle part of the rotating plate at the left side is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected with the push plate through a bearing.

Preferably, the right-hand member of lead screw and servo motor's rotation end fixed connection, the flexible end and the driving box fixed connection of electric telescopic handle, the inside of driving box is provided with the second motor, the rotation end of second motor is connected with the second gear, second gear and first gear engagement, first gear and the right-hand member fixed connection of polishing roller, the left end and the mounting bracket swing joint of polishing roller, the bottom fixed connection of mounting bracket and driving box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model can start the miniature hydraulic cylinder, can push the connecting rod and the spray head to swing through the action of the miniature hydraulic cylinder, can be used for adjusting the spraying position of the spray head in a matched manner, can adjust the spray head to be aligned with the polishing position, can start the water suction pump, can pump water in the water tank to the spray head through the action of the water suction pump, can spray the water to the polishing position through the action of the spray head, can be used for reducing the temperature of the polishing position, can be used for inhibiting the overflow and scattering of rust powder generated by polishing, and can avoid the pollution of the powder to the working environment.

The utility model can put the workpiece into the device, and can simultaneously start the second hydraulic cylinders at two sides, can push the push plate to move along the guide grooves at two sides under the action of the second hydraulic cylinders, can push the rotating plate to be in contact with two ends of the workpiece under the action of the push plate, can rotate the rotating handle, can drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, can drive the screw rod sleeve blocks at two ends to move in opposite directions under the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod, can further drive the clamping plates at two sides to move in opposite directions, can clamp two ends of the workpiece under the action of the clamping plates, can fix the workpiece in the device, can simultaneously start the first hydraulic cylinders at two sides, can drive the clamping structures at two sides to move to a proper height under the action of the first hydraulic cylinders through the two-side mounting plate, can realize the adjustment of the clamping height of the workpiece, can start the first motor, can realize the simultaneous rotation of the rotating plates at two sides through the action of the first motor, can realize the rotation of the two sides and can realize the rotation of the workpiece, thereby being convenient for carrying out rust removal treatment on different positions of the workpiece.

The utility model can start the servo motor, can drive the screw rod to rotate through the action of the servo motor, can drive the screw rod slide block to move through the rotation of the screw rod, can drive the sleeve block to move through the screw rod slide block, can drive the electric telescopic rod to move through the sleeve block, can start the electric telescopic rod, can push the grinding roller at the bottom to the position where a workpiece needs to be ground, can start the second motor, can drive the second gear to rotate through the action of the second motor, can drive the first gear to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear and the first gear, can drive the grinding roller to rotate in the mounting frame through the action of the first gear, can realize the grinding treatment of rust on the surface of the workpiece through the action of the grinding roller.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a clamping structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 2;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a filter screen; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a support frame; 6. a clamping structure; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a pushing block; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a miniature hydraulic cylinder; 11. a spray head; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a screw rod; 14. a screw rod sliding block; 15. sleeving blocks; 16. a servo motor; 17. a drain pipe; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. a clamping plate; 20. a rotating handle; 21. a first motor; 22. a second hydraulic cylinder; 23. a two-way screw rod; 24. a screw rod sleeve block; 25. a rotating plate; 26. a push plate; 27. a connecting block; 28. a guide insert rod; 29. a guide groove; 30. a bearing; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a grinding roller; 33. a mounting frame; 34. a second motor; 35. a first gear; 36. a second gear; 37. and a driving box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a metal surface rust cleaning device, including water tank 2, support frame 5 and mounting panel 7, the bottom of support frame 5 is provided with water tank 2, the top of water tank 2 and inside both sides all are provided with filter screen 1, the both sides at water tank 2 top all are provided with suction pump 3, drain pipe 17 has been seted up to the front end of water tank 2, the both sides at support frame 5 middle part all are provided with mounting panel 7, the inside of both sides mounting panel 7 all is provided with clamping structure 6, the top of both sides mounting panel 7 all is provided with connecting rod 9, the top of connecting rod 9 is provided with shower nozzle 11, the inner wall of support frame 5 both sides all is provided with first hydraulic cylinder 12, the top of support frame 5 is worn to be equipped with lead screw 13, the outside cover of lead screw 13 is equipped with lead screw slider 14, the outside cover of lead screw slider 14 is equipped with cover piece 15, the bottom of cover piece 15 is provided with electric telescopic handle 18.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the connecting rod 9 is movably pinned with the mounting plate 7, the middle of the mounting plate 7 is movably pinned with the middle of the connecting rod 9 through a micro hydraulic cylinder 10, the top of the connecting rod 9 is movably pinned with a spray head 11, the middle of the spray head 11 is movably connected with the middle of the connecting rod 9 through the micro hydraulic cylinder 10, the spray head 11 is communicated with the water delivery end of the water suction pump 3 through a connecting pipe 4, the water delivery end of the water suction pump 3 is communicated with the water tank 2 through the connecting pipe 4, the micro hydraulic cylinder 10 can be started, the connecting rod 9 and the spray head 11 can be pushed to swing through the action of the micro hydraulic cylinder 10, the spray position of the spray head 11 can be adjusted to be matched and aligned with the polishing position, the water suction pump 3 can be started, water in the water tank 2 can be pumped to the spray head 11 through the action of the spray head 11, the water can be used for cooling the polishing position, the overflow of rust powder generated by polishing can be inhibited, and the powder pollution to the working environment can be avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 12 on two sides are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 7 through the push blocks 8, the clamping structures 6 are arranged in the mounting plates 7 on two sides, each clamping structure 6 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 22, guide grooves 29 are formed in the front and rear sides of each second hydraulic cylinder 22, guide inserting rods 28 are adapted to the inner parts of the guide grooves 29 on two sides, the guide inserting rods 28 on two sides are fixedly connected with the push plates 26, the pushing ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 22 are connected with connecting blocks 27, a first motor 21 is arranged in the connecting blocks 27, the rotating ends of the first motor 21 penetrate through the push plates 26 and are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the rotating plates 25, two-way screw rods 23 are penetrated in the rotating plates 25, screw rod sleeve blocks 24 are sleeved outside the front and rear ends of each two-way screw rod 23, the screw rod sleeve blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the clamping plates 19, the end parts of each two-way screw rods 23 are fixedly connected with the rotating handles 20, the middle part of the left rotating plate 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 is movably connected with a push plate 26 through a bearing 30, a workpiece can be placed in the device, two side second hydraulic cylinders 22 can be started simultaneously, the push plate 26 can be pushed to move along two side guide grooves 29 under the action of the second hydraulic cylinders 22, the rotating plate 25 can be pushed to be in contact with two ends of the workpiece under the action of the push plate 26, the rotating handle 20 can be rotated to drive a bidirectional screw rod 23 to rotate, two end screw rod sleeve blocks 24 can be driven to move in opposite directions through the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 23, two side clamping plates 19 can be driven to move in opposite directions, two ends of the workpiece can be clamped under the action of the clamping plates 19, the workpiece can be fixed in the device, two side first hydraulic cylinders 12 can be started simultaneously, two side clamping structures 6 can be driven to move to a proper height through two side mounting plates 7, and then can realize the adjustable to work piece centre gripping height to can start first motor 21, through the effect of first motor 21, and can cooperate bearing 30, can realize the simultaneous rotation of both sides revolving plate 25, and then can realize rotating the work piece, thereby can be convenient for carry out rust cleaning to the different positions of work piece.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the right end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the servo motor 16, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the driving box 37, the second motor 34 is arranged in the driving box 37, the rotating end of the second motor 34 is connected with the second gear 36, the second gear 36 is meshed with the first gear 35, the first gear 35 is fixedly connected with the right end of the grinding roller 32, the left end of the grinding roller 32 is movably connected with the mounting frame 33, the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving box 37, the servo motor 16 can be started, the screw rod 13 can be driven to rotate through the action of the servo motor 16, the screw rod slide block 14 can be driven to move through the rotation of the screw rod 13, the sleeve block 15 can be driven to move through the electric telescopic rod 18, the electric telescopic rod 18 can be started, the grinding roller 32 at the bottom can be pushed to a position where a workpiece needs to be ground, the second motor 34 can be started, the second gear 36 can be driven to rotate through the action of the second motor 34, the meshing action of the second gear 36 with the first gear 35 can be driven, the first gear 35 can be driven to rotate through the action of the second gear 36, the first gear 35 can be driven to rotate, and the first gear 35 can be driven to act on the first gear 35 through the action of the gear 35 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 35 can be driven to polish the grinding roller 32 to realize the function through the action can to realize the function through the surface can to finish the grinding can through the surface can be processed through the grinding can.

Working principle: when the rust removing device is used, firstly, a workpiece can be placed in the device, the second hydraulic cylinders 22 on two sides can be started simultaneously, the push plate 26 can be pushed to move along the guide grooves 29 on two sides under the action of the second hydraulic cylinders 22, the rotating plate 25 can be pushed to contact with two ends of the workpiece under the action of the push plate 26, the rotating handle 20 can be rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 23 to rotate, the screw rod sleeve blocks 24 on two ends can be driven to move in opposite directions by the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 23, the clamping plates 19 on two sides can be driven to move in opposite directions, two ends of the workpiece can be clamped under the action of the clamping plates 19, so that the workpiece can be fixed in the device, the first hydraulic cylinders 12 on two sides can be started simultaneously, the clamping structures 6 on two sides can be driven to move to a proper height by the mounting plates 7 on two sides under the action of the first hydraulic cylinders 12, and then the clamping height of the workpiece can be adjusted, the first motor 21 can be started, the bearing 30 can be matched with the first motor 21 to realize the simultaneous rotation of the two side rotating plates 25, the workpiece can be rotated, the rust removal treatment can be conveniently carried out on different positions of the workpiece, then the servo motor 16 can be started, the screw rod 13 can be driven to rotate through the action of the servo motor 16, the screw rod slide block 14 can be driven to move through the rotation of the screw rod 13, the sleeve block 15 can be driven to move through the screw rod slide block 14, the electric telescopic rod 18 can be started, the bottom polishing roller 32 can be pushed to the position where the workpiece needs to be polished, the second motor 34 can be started, the second gear 36 can be driven to rotate through the action of the second motor 34, the first gear 35 can be driven to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear 36 and the first gear 35, and the action of the first gear 35 can be utilized, the grinding roller 32 can be driven to rotate in the mounting frame 33, the rust on the surface of a workpiece can be ground through the action of the grinding roller 32, then the micro hydraulic cylinder 10 can be started, the connecting rod 9 and the spray head 11 can be pushed to swing through the action of the micro hydraulic cylinder 10, the spray position of the spray head 11 can be matched and adjusted, the spray head 11 can be adjusted to be aligned with the grinding position, the water suction pump 3 can be started, the water in the water tank 2 can be pumped to the spray head 11 through the action of the water suction pump 3, the water can be sprayed to the grinding position through the action of the spray head 11, the temperature of the grinding position can be reduced, the overflow of rust powder generated by grinding can be restrained, and the work environment is prevented from being polluted by the powder.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a metal surface rust cleaning device, includes water tank (2), support frame (5) and mounting panel (7), its characterized in that: the bottom of support frame (5) is provided with water tank (2), the top of water tank (2) and the both sides of inside all are provided with filter screen (1), the both sides at water tank (2) top all are provided with suction pump (3), drain pipe (17) have been seted up to the front end of water tank (2), the both sides at support frame (5) middle part all are provided with mounting panel (7), both sides the inside of mounting panel (7) all is provided with clamping structure (6), both sides the top of mounting panel (7) all is provided with connecting rod (9), the top of connecting rod (9) is provided with shower nozzle (11), the inner wall of support frame (5) both sides all is provided with first hydraulic cylinder (12), lead screw (13) are worn to have at the top of support frame (5), the outside cover of lead screw (13) is equipped with lead screw slider (14), the outside cover of lead screw slider (14) is equipped with cover piece (15), the bottom of cover piece (15) is provided with electric telescopic link (18).

2. A metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including connecting rod (9), connecting rod (7), connecting rod (9), connecting rod (10), shower nozzle (11), connecting rod (3), connecting rod (7) bottom and mounting panel (7) activity pin joint, the middle part of mounting panel (7) is through miniature hydraulic cylinder (10) and connecting rod (9) middle part swing joint, the middle part of shower nozzle (11) is through miniature hydraulic cylinder (10) and connecting rod (9) middle part swing joint, shower nozzle (11) are through connecting pipe (4) and water pump (3) water delivery end intercommunication, water pump (3) water delivery end is through connecting pipe (4) and water tank (2) intercommunication.

3. A metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (12) at the two sides are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7) through pushing blocks (8).

4. A metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: both sides the inside of mounting panel (7) all is provided with clamping structure (6), clamping structure (6) are including second hydraulic cylinder (22), guide way (29) have all been seted up to both sides around second hydraulic cylinder (22), both sides guide way (28) have all been adapted to the inside of guide way (29), both sides guide way (28) all with push pedal (26) fixed connection, the pushing end of second hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected with connecting block (27), the inside of connecting block (27) is provided with first motor (21), the rotation end of first motor (21) passes push pedal (26) and the middle part fixed connection of revolving plate (25).

5. The metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of revolving plate (25) wears to be equipped with two-way lead screw (23), the outside at both ends all overlaps in two-way lead screw (23) is equipped with screw cover piece (24), both ends screw cover piece (24) all with splint (19) fixed connection, the tip and the revolving handle (20) fixed connection of two-way lead screw (23).

6. The metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the rotating plate (25) on the left side is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (31), and the rotating shaft (31) is movably connected with the push plate (26) through a bearing (30).

7. A metal surface rust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member of lead screw (13) and servo motor (16) rotation end fixed connection, the flexible end and the driving box (37) fixed connection of electric telescopic handle (18), the inside of driving box (37) is provided with second motor (34), the rotation end of second motor (34) is connected with second gear (36), second gear (36) and first gear (35) meshing, the right-hand member fixed connection of first gear (35) and grinding roller (32), the left end and mounting bracket (33) swing joint of grinding roller (32), the bottom fixed connection of mounting bracket (33) and driving box (37).