CN221083914U - Emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing - Google Patents
Emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221083914U CN221083914U CN202322077907.5U CN202322077907U CN221083914U CN 221083914 U CN221083914 U CN 221083914U CN 202322077907 U CN202322077907 U CN 202322077907U CN 221083914 U CN221083914 U CN 221083914U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emergency
- fixing
- fixed
- fixing plate
- bone fracture
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- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000003557 bones of lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 206010061363 Skeletal injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000784 arm bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033372 Pain and discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing, which comprises a supporting and fixing plate, wherein a rotating shaft wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting and fixing plate, the rotating shaft wheel penetrates through a base fixing plate in a rotating mode and is connected with an adjusting mechanism, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting and fixing plate, elastic components A are arranged in the middle of two side edges of the fixing frame, a clamping block shell A and a clamping groove A are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame and positioned on the outer side of the elastic components A, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the base fixing plate; when the utility model is used for treating arm bone injury, the angle of the fixed size arm is adjusted according to the injury and comfort level of a patient, so that the injured part of the patient is effectively supported and protected, and the treatment effect and comfort level of the patient are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing.
Background
In the daily training and actual combat of armies, soldiers may cause limb bone injuries such as fractures, bone cracks, bone defects and the like due to emergency conditions. In order to ensure that the patient cannot be secondarily injured in the process of going to the hospital, the emergency fixing device is needed to fix the injured limb of the patient, the dislocation degree of the patient is reduced, and the treatment effect is improved. The fixation device is effective in alleviating pain and discomfort to the patient while avoiding further injury. Therefore, in the army, the method is very important for treating the bone injury of the limbs, and the patient can be ensured to obtain the best treatment effect by timely taking correct emergency measures.
However, the traditional limb bone fracture emergency fixing device can not adjust and fix the angle of the forearm and the big arm according to the requirements of injured patients, so that the fixing effect is possibly unsatisfactory, and the device is not suitable for personalized treatment, increases discomfort of patients and other problems; moreover, the fixed length of the emergency fixing device cannot be adjusted according to the length of the forearm of the patient, which may result in the fixing device being too long or too short to completely adapt to the physical condition of the patient, and the treatment effect is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model is provided in view of the problems of the existing limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing, which solves the problems that the limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing in the prior art cannot adjust and fix the angle of a small arm and a large arm according to the requirements of injured patients, and the fixed length of the fixing device cannot be adjusted according to the arm length of the patients.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing, includes the support fixed plate, support fixed plate lateral surface fixed mounting has the pivot wheel, the pivot wheel rotates and runs through base fixed plate and be connected with adjustment mechanism, support fixed plate upper surface fixed mounting has the fixed frame, fixed frame both sides limit middle part all is provided with elastomeric element A, fixed frame both sides just are located elastomeric element A outside respectively fixed mounting have fixture block shell A and offered clamping groove A, base fixed plate lateral surface fixed mounting has fixed mechanism;
The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rack, an adjusting shell, a latch, a slide column, a fixed block, a slide rod and a spring, wherein the adjusting rack is fixedly sleeved on the outer side face of the rotating shaft wheel, the adjusting rack is positioned inside the adjusting shell, the adjusting shell is fixed on the outer side face of the base fixing plate, the adjusting rack is clamped with the latch in a clamping mode, the latch is fixedly connected with the slide rod through the slide column, the slide rod penetrates through the fixed block in a sliding mode, and the fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the base fixing plate.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block, the sliding column slides in the sliding groove, a spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting frame, an elastic component B, a clamping block shell B and a fixed inserting rod, wherein the elastic component B is arranged in the middle of two side edges of the connecting frame, the clamping block shell B and the clamping block groove B are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting frame and positioned on the outer side of the elastic component B, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the front side surface of the connecting frame, and a plurality of fixed inserting rods are formed in the rear side surface of the connecting frame corresponding to the positions of the plurality of inserting holes.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly adhered with an air bag.
Preferably, the fixed inserted link and the jack are of a sliding splicing structure.
Preferably, the clamping groove A and the clamping block shell A are of a splicing structure, and the clamping groove B and the clamping block shell B are of a splicing structure.
Preferably, the elastic component A and the elastic component B are both made of bandage materials.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the base fixing plate is connected with the supporting fixing plate through the rotating shaft wheel, so that the supporting fixing plate can rotate in the base fixing plate, then the adjusting rack in the adjusting mechanism is matched with the clamping teeth for use, the adjusting rack is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the angle of the supporting fixing plate in the base fixing plate is fixed through the clamping teeth and the adjusting rack; when the arm bone fracture treatment is carried out, the angle of the fixed size arm is adjusted according to the injury and comfort level of the patient, so that the damaged part of the patient is effectively supported and protected, and the treatment effect and comfort level of the patient are improved.
2. According to the utility model, the front side surface of the connecting frame in the fixing mechanism is provided with a plurality of jacks, and the rear side surface of the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of fixed inserting rods corresponding to the positions of the plurality of jacks, so that the fixed inserting rods and the jacks are of a sliding splicing structure; in the use process, the fixed inserted bar on the rear side surface of the new connecting frame is inserted into the jack on the front side surface of the original connecting frame, so that the fixed connection between the connecting frame and the new connecting frame is completed, the effect of adjusting the length of the supporting forearm is achieved, the fixing is convenient for the length of the forearm of a patient, and the treatment effect is ensured; and the connecting frame is detachably connected with the connecting frame, and the supporting and fixing plate is rotatably connected with the base fixing plate, so that the fixing device is convenient to collect and store.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of FIG. 1
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the part a in fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A base fixing plate; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 3. a supporting and fixing plate; 4. a fixed frame; 5. an elastic member A; 6. a locking groove A; 7. a clamping block shell A; 8. a fixing mechanism; 9. a rotating shaft wheel; 21. adjusting the rack; 22. an adjustment housing; 23. latch teeth; 24. a spool; 25. a fixed block; 26. a slide bar; 27. a spring; 81. a connection frame; 82. an elastic member B; 83. a clamping block shell B; 84. a locking groove B; 85. fixing the inserted link; 86. a jack; 87. an air bag; 88. and a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing comprises a supporting and fixing plate 3, wherein a rotating shaft wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting and fixing plate 3, the rotating shaft wheel 9 rotates to penetrate through a base fixing plate 1 and is connected with an adjusting mechanism 2, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting and fixing plate 3, elastic components A5 are arranged in the middle of two side edges of the fixing frame 4, a clamping block shell A and a clamping groove A6 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame 4 and positioned on the outer side of the elastic components A5, and a fixing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the base fixing plate 1;
The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting rack 21, an adjusting shell 22, a latch 23, a slide column 24, a fixed block 25, a slide bar 26 and a spring 27, wherein the adjusting rack 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side face of the rotating shaft wheel 9, the adjusting rack 21 is positioned in the adjusting shell 22, the adjusting shell 22 is fixed on the outer side face of the base fixing plate 1, the adjusting rack 21 is clamped with the latch 23 through the slide column 24 and the slide bar 26, the slide bar 26 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 25 in a sliding manner, the fixed block 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the base fixing plate 1, an operator pulls the slide bar 26 downwards, the slide bar 26 drives the latch 23 to move downwards through the slide column 24, so that the latch 23 moves out of the adjusting rack 21, at the moment, the supporting fixing plate 3 is adjusted to be suitable for the angle of fixing a small arm and a large arm of a patient, effective supporting and protecting of the damaged part of the patient are ensured, the treatment effect and comfort of the patient are improved, and after the supporting fixing plate 3 is adjusted, the operator drives the latch 23 to be clamped into the adjusting rack 21 through the slide bar 26, so that the effect is clamped into the adjusting rack 21, and the effect is achieved, and the effect of fixing plate 1 and the supporting fixing plate 3 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block 25, the sliding column 24 slides in the sliding groove, a spring 27 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 26, one end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 24, the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the latch 23 can be firmly meshed with the adjusting rack 21 through the elastic force of the spring 27, the sliding column 24 moves down to compress the spring 27 in the downward moving process of the sliding rod 26, and after the angle between the base fixed plate 1 and the supporting fixed plate 3 is adjusted, the sliding column 24 is driven by the elastic force of the spring 27 to move up the latch 23, so that the latch 23 is meshed with the adjusting rack 21.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a connection frame 81, an elastic component B, a fixture block shell B83, and a fixing inserting rod 85, the middle parts of two sides of the connection frame 81 are respectively provided with an elastic component B82, two sides of the connection frame 81 and the outer sides of the elastic component B82 are respectively and fixedly provided with the fixture block shell B83 and the clamping groove B84, the front side surface of the connection frame 81 is provided with a plurality of inserting holes 86, the rear side surface of the connection frame 81 is provided with a plurality of fixing inserting rods 85 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of inserting holes 86, the fixing inserting rods 85 and the inserting holes 86 are of a sliding splicing structure, according to the length of the patient's forearm, the patient's forearm is adapted by increasing or reducing the fixing mechanism 8, the effect of adjusting and supporting the length of the forearm is achieved, and the fixing inserting rods 85 and the inserting holes 86 are matched for use, so that the connection frame 81 can be quickly installed or detached in the use process.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixing plate 88 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 81, an air bag 87 is fixedly adhered to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 88, when an operator wraps the fixing mechanism 8 with gauze to hang shoulder, the gauze bypasses the air bag 87, and the air bag 87 can deform in the moving process of the patient, so that a certain buffering effect is provided.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the locking groove A6 and the clamping block shell a are in a splicing structure, the locking groove B84 and the clamping block shell B83 are in a splicing structure, the elastic component A5 and the elastic component B82 are made of bandage materials, the locking groove A6 and the clamping block a are spliced, the locking groove B84 and the clamping block shell B83 are spliced, and then the elastic component A5 and the elastic component B82 are matched to achieve the purpose of quickly fixing the big arm and the small arm of the patient.
In the utility model, when in use, an operator sequentially places a patient big arm and a patient small arm in the supporting and fixing plate 3 and the base fixing plate 1, rapidly fixes the patient big arm by matching the elastic component A5 and the clamping groove A6 in the fixing frame 4 on the supporting and fixing plate 3 with the clamping block shell A, and rapidly fixes the patient small arm by matching the elastic component B82 and the clamping groove B84 in the connecting frame 81 at one side of the base fixing plate 1 with the clamping block shell B83; the sliding rod 26 in the fixing block 25 is pulled down, the sliding rod 26 drives the latch 23 to move downwards through the sliding column 24, the spring 27 is compressed in the sliding process of the sliding column 24 sliding in the sliding groove, upward elastic force is generated by the spring 27, the latch 23 moves out of the adjusting rack 21, an operator rotates the supporting and fixing plate 3 to adjust the angle of the supporting and fixing plate 3, the supporting and fixing plate 3 is adjusted to an angle suitable for fixing the forearm and the forearm of a patient, the damaged part of the patient is effectively supported and protected, the treatment effect and comfort of the patient are improved, after the supporting and fixing plate 3 is adjusted, the operator releases the sliding rod 26, the sliding block moves upwards under the force of the spring 27, the latch 23 is driven to move upwards by the sliding block, and the latch 23 is meshed with the adjusting rack 21, so that the effect of the fixing base fixing plate 1 and the supporting and fixing plate 3 is achieved; the operator dismantles and installs the fixed mechanism 8 according to the length of the patient's forearm, during installation, the fixed inserted link 85 on one side of the connecting frame 81 is inserted into the jack 86 on one side of the other connecting frame 81, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the two fixed mechanisms 8, during dismantlement, the connecting frame 81 is pulled out outwards, and the fixed inserted link 85 on one side of the connecting frame 81 is moved out of the jack 86 on one side of the other connecting frame 81, so as to complete the dismantlement;
When an operator wraps the fixing mechanism 8 with gauze to hang shoulder, the gauze bypasses the air bag 87, and the air bag 87 can deform in the moving process of the patient, so that a certain buffering effect is provided.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an emergency fixing device for limb bone fracture for emergency nursing, includes support fixed plate (3), its characterized in that, support fixed plate (3) lateral surface fixed mounting has pivot wheel (9), pivot wheel (9) rotate and run through base fixed plate (1) and be connected with adjustment mechanism (2), support fixed plate (3) upper surface fixed mounting has fixed frame (4), fixed frame (4) both sides limit middle part all is provided with elastomeric element A (5), fixed frame (4) both sides just are located elastomeric element A (5) outside respectively fixed mounting have fixture block shell A (7) and have seted up clamping groove A (6), base fixed plate (1) lateral surface fixed mounting has fixed establishment (8);
The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting rack (21), an adjusting shell (22), a latch (23), a slide column (24), a fixed block (25), a slide rod (26) and a spring (27), wherein the adjusting rack (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side face of the rotating shaft wheel (9), the adjusting rack (21) is located inside the adjusting shell (22), the adjusting shell (22) is fixed on the outer side face of the base fixing plate (1), the adjusting rack (21) is clamped with the latch (23) in a meshed mode, the latch (23) is fixedly connected with the slide rod (26) through the slide column (24), the slide rod (26) slides to penetrate through the fixed block (25), and the fixed block (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer side face of the base fixing plate (1).
2. The emergency fixing device for bone fracture of limb for emergency nursing according to claim 1, wherein a chute is formed in the fixing block (25), the sliding column (24) slides in the chute, a spring (27) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (26), one end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected with the sliding column (24), and the other end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute.
3. The emergency fixing device for bone fracture of limb for emergency nursing according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting frame (81), an elastic component B (82), a fixture block shell B (83) and a fixing inserting rod (85), the elastic component B (82) is arranged in the middle of two side edges of the connecting frame (81), the fixture block shell B (83) and the clamping groove B (84) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting frame (81) and outside the elastic component B (82), a plurality of inserting holes (86) are formed in the front side surface of the connecting frame (81), and a plurality of fixing inserting rods (85) are formed in positions, corresponding to the plurality of inserting holes (86), of the rear side surface of the connecting frame (81).
4. A limb bone fracture emergency fixing device for emergency nursing according to claim 3, wherein a fixing plate (88) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting frame (81), and an air bag (87) is fixedly adhered to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (88).
5. The emergency fixing device for bone fracture of limb for emergency nursing according to claim 4, wherein the fixing inserting rod (85) and the inserting hole (86) are of a sliding splicing structure.
6. The emergency fixing device for bone fracture of limb for emergency nursing according to claim 5, wherein the clamping groove a (6) and the clamping block shell a (7) are in a splicing structure, and the clamping groove B (84) and the clamping block shell B (83) are in a splicing structure.
7. The emergency fixing device for bone fracture of limb for emergency nursing according to claim 6, wherein the elastic component a (5) and the elastic component B (82) are both made of bandage materials.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221083914U true CN221083914U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |