CN221081924U - Forestry device that loosens soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, in particular to a forestry soil loosening device, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein moving assemblies are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fixed seat, a first soil loosening assembly is arranged at the rear side of the fixed seat, the bottom end of the fixed seat rotates two rotating plates, the top ends of the rotating plates are rotationally connected with two telescopic assemblies, the other ends of the two telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected with the side ends of the fixed seat, second soil loosening assemblies are fixedly arranged on the two rotating plates, protective covers are fixedly connected on the two rotating plates, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the two protective covers, rubber rollers are rotationally connected in the grooves, and the first soil loosening assembly and the second soil loosening assembly comprise motors; the device can loosen the soil in the process of moving forward, can avoid damaging the trees, avoids people from moving the device back and forth to loosen the soil, and improves the use convenience.

Description

Forestry device that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, in particular to a forestry soil loosening device.

Background

As is well known, forestry is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects the forest to obtain wood and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristics of the forest to play a role in protection, is one of important components of national economy, and in people and biospheres, the forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means to fully exert various benefits of the forest, can continuously manage the forest resources, promotes basic industries and public welfare of coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources, and needs to use a soil loosening device for loosening soil in the planting process of the forestry.

Through retrieval, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent number of CN202220221263.5 discloses a soil loosening device for forestry, which comprises a trolley, an installation box and a soil loosening rake, wherein a trolley handle is arranged at the top end of the trolley, the installation box is arranged at the top end of the trolley, a water storage box is fixedly arranged in the installation box through two installation racks, conveying pipelines are arranged on both sides and the front surface of the water storage box and extend into the water storage box, and the conveying pipelines penetrate through both sides and the front surface of the installation box; according to the utility model, when the novel tree bark scarifier is used, firstly, the distance between the second loop bar and the mounting box can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the distance between the second loop bar and the mounting box can be adjusted by the aid of the second loop bar, the distance between the second loop bar and the soil scarifier is adjusted by the aid of the first loop bar and the fixing clamp after the sprinkler is adjusted according to actual conditions, the sprinkler is supported and fixed by the aid of the adjusting shaft, the angle of the soil scarifier can be adjusted according to actual conditions, then the adjusting shaft is locked and fixed by the aid of the limiting nut, a user pushes the trolley to move in the soil scarifying process, water stored in the storage box can be extracted by the aid of the conveying pipeline and the water pump before the soil scarifier and sprayed by the aid of the sprinkler, then the soil scarifier is used for scarifying operation, when the soil scarifier is scarifying, the gap between two adjacent trees is required to be scarified, the tree bark scarifying device is required to be moved when the tree bark scarifying process is carried out, and the tree bark scarifying device is easy to damage in the soil scarifying process.

Disclosure of Invention

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry soil loosening device to solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a forestry device that loosens soil, includes the fixing base, the removal subassembly is all installed to the bottom four corners position of fixing base, and first subassembly that loosens soil is installed to the rear side of fixing base, and two revolving boards are rotated to the bottom of fixing base, and the top of revolving board rotates and is connected with two flexible subassemblies, and the other end of two flexible subassemblies and the side fixed connection of fixing base, equal fixed mounting have the second subassembly that loosens soil on two revolving boards, equal fixedly connected with protection casing on two revolving boards, all are provided with a plurality of recesses on the lateral wall of two protection casings, and the inside of a plurality of recesses is all rotated and is connected with the rubber roller.

For being convenient for loosen the soil, first subassembly and the second subassembly that loosens the soil all include the motor, the output fixedly connected with plectane of motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of plectane is a plurality of harrows that loosens the soil.

For being convenient for pull the commentaries on classics board and rotate, make commentaries on classics board and fixing base be in vertically state, flexible subassembly includes first post, the inside of first post is provided with the spout, and the inside slip of spout is provided with the slider, and the both ends of slider all are connected with compression spring, and the one end fixedly connected with second post of fixing base is kept away from to the slider, and the other end of second post extends to the outside of first post and rotates with commentaries on classics board to be connected.

For this forestry device that loosens soil is subaerial to remove of being convenient for, remove the subassembly and include electronic jar, electronic jar fixed mounting is on the top of fixing base, and the telescopic link of electronic jar extends to the below of fixing base and fixed mounting has the gyro wheel.

In order to increase the weight of the fixing seat and improve the stability of the soil loosening device, the front side of the top end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.

In order to be convenient for play the effect of supporting to the protection casing, the bottom fixed mounting of protection casing has the supporting wheel.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry scarifier, which has the following beneficial effects:

This forestry device loosens soil, when the soil to the position between two adjacent trees is loosened, the second subassembly that loosens soil with one side is located in the middle of two posts, loosen the soil to the soil of position between two adjacent trees through this second subassembly that loosens soil, promote this forestry device loosens soil simultaneously, when the protection casing removes the position to the place of place ahead tree, a plurality of rubber rollers and tree contact, can alleviate the dynamics of striking between the trees through a plurality of rubber rollers, avoid bumping the bark of trees, avoid trees to receive the damage, promote the protection casing through trees simultaneously, the protection casing drives the rotating plate and rotates, make protection casing and the second subassembly that loosens soil rotate to one side of this tree, avoid the second subassembly that loosens soil to harm trees, thereby it can loosen soil to the soil in-process between the trees clearance at the in-process that moves forward, avoid people round trip movement this device loosens soil, the convenience of its use has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixing seat; 2. a rotating plate; 3. a protective cover; 4. a rubber roller; 5. a motor; 6. a circular plate; 7. soil loosening rake; 8. a first column; 9. a slide block; 10. a compression spring; 11. a second column; 12. an electric cylinder; 13. a roller; 14. balancing weight; 15. and a supporting wheel.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, a forestry scarifier comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a balancing weight 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the fixed seat 1, the weight of the fixed seat 1 is increased, the stability of the scarifier is improved, rollover is avoided, movable components are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the fixed seat 1, the height of the fixed seat 1 is convenient to adjust through the movable components, the forestry scarifier is convenient to move on the ground, a first scarifying component is arranged at the rear side of the fixed seat 1, the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 rotates two rotating plates 2, the top ends of the rotating plates 2 are rotationally connected with two telescopic components, the other ends of the two telescopic components are fixedly connected with the side ends of the fixed seat 1, second scarifying components are fixedly arranged on the two rotating plates 2, a protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the protective cover 3, a supporting wheel 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the protective cover 3, and the protective cover 3 is convenient to support, the outer side walls of the two protective covers 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves, the rubber rollers 4 are rotationally connected in the grooves, when the soil at the position between two adjacent trees is loosened, a second soil loosening component at one side is positioned between the two columns, the soil at the position between the two adjacent trees is loosened through the second soil loosening component, the forestry soil loosening device is pushed to move forwards at the same time, when the protective cover 3 moves to the position of the front tree, the rubber rollers 4 are contacted with the trees, the force of impact between the trees can be relieved through the rubber rollers 4, the tree bark is prevented from being knocked off, the damage to the trees is avoided, meanwhile, the protective cover 3 is pushed by the trees, the protective cover 3 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate, the protective cover 3 and the second soil loosening component rotate to one side of the tree, the damage to the trees is avoided by the second soil loosening component, therefore, the device can loosen the soil in the process of moving forward, the device can be prevented from being moved back and forth to loosen the soil, and the use convenience is improved.

It should be noted that, the first soil loosening component and the second soil loosening component all include motor 5, and the output fixedly connected with plectane 6 of motor 5, the bottom fixedly connected with of plectane 6 a plurality of harrows 7 loosens soil, drives plectane 6 and a plurality of harrows 7 rotation through motor 5, loosens soil to the ground through a plurality of harrows 7.

It should be further noted that, the telescopic assembly includes the first post 8, the inside of first post 8 is provided with the spout, the inside slip of spout is provided with slider 9, the both ends of slider 9 all are connected with compression spring 10, the one end fixedly connected with second post 11 of fixing base 1 is kept away from to slider 9, the other end of second post 11 extends to the outside of first post 8 and rotates with rotating plate 2 to be connected, make slider 9 move to the inside intermediate position of spout through compression spring 10's effect, through the rotation of second post 11 pulling rotating plate 2, make rotating plate 2 change to the state with fixing base 1 vertically, when protection casing 3 trees extrude, and extrude corresponding compression spring 10, make corresponding telescopic assembly extend or shorten, be convenient for make protection casing 3 change to one side of trees.

It is still further to supplement that, remove the subassembly and include electronic jar 12, electronic jar 12 fixed mounting is on the top of fixing base 1, and the telescopic link of electronic jar 12 extends to the below of fixing base 1 and fixed mounting has gyro wheel 13, through the height of electronic jar 12 regulation gyro wheel 13, is convenient for adjust the height of fixing base 1, rolls on ground through gyro wheel 13, is convenient for make this scarifier remove on ground.

To sum up, this forestry device loosens soil, when the soil to the position between two adjacent trees, the second subassembly that loosens soil with one side is located two posts in the middle of, then adjust fixing base 1's height through electronic jar 12, make a plurality of harrows 7 that loosens soil insert to the inside certain degree of depth in ground, then promote this forestry device that loosens soil and remove forward, drive plectane 6 and a plurality of harrows 7 through motor 5 simultaneously and rotate, it loosens soil to carry out the processing to ground through a plurality of harrows 7, loosen soil to the soil of position between two adjacent trees through this second subassembly that loosens soil, in the in-process of removal, when protection casing 3 moves to the position of place ahead tree, a plurality of rubber rollers 4 and trees contact, promote protection casing 3 through trees, protection casing 3 drives rotating plate 2 and rotate, make protection casing 3 and second subassembly that loosens soil rotate to one side of this tree, avoid the second subassembly to harm trees, when loosening soil to the forestry ground, it can to directly promote this forestry device to remove, carry out comprehensive soil to the forestry ground.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Forestry device that loosens soil, including fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners position of fixing base (1) all installs the removal subassembly, and first subassembly loosens the soil is installed to the rear side of fixing base (1), and two revolving boards (2) are rotated to the bottom of fixing base (1), and the top of revolving board (2) is rotated and is connected with two flexible subassemblies, and the other end of two flexible subassemblies and the side fixed connection of fixing base (1) all fixed mounting have the second subassembly that loosens the soil on two revolving boards (2), all fixedly connected with protection casing (3) on two revolving boards (2), all are provided with a plurality of recesses on the lateral wall of two protection casings (3), and the inside of a plurality of recesses all rotates and is connected with rubber roller (4).

2. A forestry ripping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the first soil loosening assembly and the second soil loosening assembly comprise a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (6), and the bottom end of the circular plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil loosening rakes (7).

3. A forestry ripping apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic component comprises a first column (8), a sliding groove is formed in the first column (8), a sliding block (9) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, compression springs (10) are connected to two ends of the sliding block (9), one end of the sliding block (9) away from the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a second column (11), and the other end of the second column (11) extends to the outer portion of the first column (8) and is connected with the rotating plate (2) in a rotating mode.

4. A forestry ripping apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the moving assembly comprises an electric cylinder (12), the electric cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed seat (1), and a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (12) extends to the lower side of the fixed seat (1) and is fixedly provided with a roller (13).

5. A forestry ripper as in claim 4, wherein: the front side of the top end of the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (14).

6. A forestry ripper as in claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the protective cover (3) is fixedly provided with a supporting wheel (15).