CN221075825U - Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device - Google Patents

Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221075825U
CN221075825U CN202322751652.6U CN202322751652U CN221075825U CN 221075825 U CN221075825 U CN 221075825U CN 202322751652 U CN202322751652 U CN 202322751652U CN 221075825 U CN221075825 U CN 221075825U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
water level
measuring instrument
worm
limiting block
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CN202322751652.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苏娜
牛云生
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Qingdao Zhengwei Surveying And Mapping Co ltd
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Qingdao Zhengwei Surveying And Mapping Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rock-soil investigation water level measuring device, in particular to the technical field of water level measurement, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a measuring instrument for measuring the water level in the way of investigation, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with two support columns, and the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing out the measuring instrument; the pushing mechanism comprises a limiting block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting column, the bottom end of the limiting block penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom end inside the bottom plate, threaded rods are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate through bearings, the threaded rods penetrate through the limiting block and are connected with the limiting block through threads, and a lifting mechanism for driving the measuring instrument to lift is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate. The utility model not only can measure the water level in the rock-soil holes with different diameters, but also can protect the measuring instrument and prevent broken stone from damaging the measuring instrument.

Description

Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water level measurement, in particular to a rock-soil reconnaissance water level measurement device.
Background
Geotechnical engineering is a new technological system established in civil engineering practice. Geotechnical engineering solves the problems of rock mass and soil engineering, including foundation and foundation, side slope, underground engineering and the like, and is used as a research object of the geotechnical engineering, and the underground water level needs to be effectively detected in the process of the geotechnical engineering exploration, so that whether the normal operation of the underground water is influenced by the position of the engineering is judged.
For example, the water level measuring device for geotechnical investigation that provides in chinese patent application of application number 202223281529.4, including the bottom plate, the wall is installed under the bottom plate and is moved the structure, be equipped with measurement structure on the bottom plate, it includes to move the structure: a plurality of moving wheels, a bracket, a fixed bolt and a pressing plate; the technical scheme relates to the technical field of rock-soil investigation, and has the beneficial effects that: the device is provided with a moving structure, a plurality of moving wheels in the moving structure can drive the whole device to move, the device can be fixed through a fixing bolt after being moved to a position to be measured, the device is prevented from moving during operation, a motor in the measuring structure is driven simultaneously, the motor drives a winding frame on a rotating shaft to work, a measurer enters a rock soil hole under the action of a measuring rope, and the distance between the measuring rope and the measuring rope is measured afterwards.
However, the following problems still exist in the technical scheme: the caliber in this technical scheme is located under the bottom plate, but when the diameter of ground hole is greater than the size of bottom plate, the device will unable park on the top in ground hole to lead to unable measuring the inside water level in ground hole.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a rock-soil investigation water level measuring device which not only can measure the water levels in rock-soil holes with different diameters, but also can protect a measuring instrument, so that broken stones are prevented from damaging the measuring instrument, and the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the rock soil investigation water level measuring device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a measuring instrument for measuring water level in the process of investigation along the way, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with two support columns, and the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing out the measuring instrument;
The pushing mechanism comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column, the bottom end of the limiting block penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom end inside the bottom plate, threaded rods are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate through bearings, and the threaded rods penetrate through the limiting block and are in threaded connection with the limiting block, so that the measuring instrument can be pushed out;
and the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the measuring instrument to lift.
Preferably, the left end of the threaded rod is provided with a belt pulley in a penetrating way, the outer ends of the two belt pulleys are provided with the same belt, the left end of the threaded rod located at the rear side is provided with a worm wheel in a penetrating way, the front end of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the top end of the worm penetrates through the bottom plate and extends out of the top end of the bottom plate, the worm is movably connected with the bottom plate through a bearing, and the top end of the worm is fixedly provided with a first motor which can drive the two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, the elevating system is including establishing the pivot on two support column right sides, both ends pass through bearing swing joint with two support columns respectively around the pivot, the pivot outer end is fixed with the cylinder, the winding of cylinder outer end has the tape rope, tape rope outer end processing has the scale mark, the measuring apparatu is located tape rope bottom, the pivot rear end runs through the support column that is located the rear side and extends support column rear end, the pivot rear end is fixed with the second motor, can drive the measuring apparatu and go up and down.
Preferably, the bottom end of the tape rope is fixedly provided with a protective cover, and the measuring instrument is positioned inside the protective cover and can be protected.
Preferably, a fixing mechanism for fixing the measuring instrument is arranged in the protective cover; the fixing mechanism comprises two first threaded holes formed in the top end of the protective cover, two second threaded holes are formed in the top end of the measuring instrument, and the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes are connected with the same bolt in an internal threaded mode, so that the measuring instrument can be fixed.
Preferably, the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises two push rods arranged at the left end of the bottom plate, and moving wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate and used for moving the utility model.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. The utility model is moved to the side of the rock-soil hole by the moving mechanism, then the first motor is started, the first motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the belt pulley can drive the supporting column to move rightwards, the supporting column is used for driving the measuring instrument to move rightwards, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the measuring instrument to extend the measuring instrument into the rock-soil hole to measure the water level in the rock-soil hole, and the utility model can measure the water levels in the rock-soil holes with different diameters;
2. In the process that the measuring apparatu descends, the inside rubble that drops of ground hole easily because the outer end of measuring apparatu is equipped with the protection casing, and the protection casing can protect the measuring apparatu, avoids the rubble to cause the damage to the measuring apparatu.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the present utility model after pushing out the measuring instrument.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1 bottom plate, 2 measuring apparatu, 3 support column, 4 ejecting mechanism, 401 stopper, 402 threaded rod, 403 belt pulley, 404 belt, 405 worm wheel, 406 worm, 407 first motor, 5 elevating system, 501 pivot, 502 cylinder, 503 tape measure rope, 504 second motor, 6 protection casing, 7 fixed establishment, 701 first screw hole, 702 second screw hole, 703 bolt, 8 moving mechanism, 801 push rod, 802 moving wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a rock-soil investigation water level measuring device as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a measuring instrument 2 for measuring water level in the course of investigation, and the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two support columns 3;
As shown in fig. 6, a moving mechanism 8 is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1; the moving mechanism 8 comprises two push rods 801 arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1, and moving wheels 802 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1;
When the utility model needs to be pushed around the rock hole, the push rod 801 can drive the moving wheel 802 to rotate by pushing the push rod 801, so that the aim of moving the utility model can be achieved, and the utility model can be moved around the rock hole.
As shown in fig. 2, an pushing mechanism 4 for pushing out the measuring instrument 2 is arranged in the bottom plate 1, the pushing mechanism 4 comprises a limiting block 401 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column 3, the bottom end of the limiting block 401 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the bottom end in the bottom plate 1, threaded rods 402 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 1 through bearings, the threaded rods 402 penetrate through the limiting block 401 and are in threaded connection with the limiting block 401, a belt pulley 403 is penetrated through the left end of each threaded rod 402, the outer ends of the two belt pulleys 403 are provided with the same belt 404, a worm gear 405 is penetrated through the left end of each threaded rod 402 at the rear side, a worm 406 is meshed with the front end of each worm gear 405, the top end of each worm 406 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends out of the top end of the bottom plate 1, each worm 406 is movably connected with the bottom plate 1 through bearings, and the top end of each worm 406 is fixedly provided with a first motor 407;
When moving around a rock-soil hole, a first motor 407 is started, the first motor 407 can drive a worm 406 to rotate, the rear end of the worm 406 is meshed with a worm wheel 405, the worm 406 can drive the worm wheel 405 to rotate, a threaded rod 402 is arranged in the worm wheel 405, the worm wheel 405 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, as the left end of the threaded rod 402 is provided with a belt pulley 403 in a penetrating mode, the outer ends of the two belt pulleys 403 are provided with the same belt 404, the two threaded rods 402 can rotate simultaneously, the outer ends of the threaded rods 402 are in threaded connection with a limiting block 401, the top end of the limiting block 401 is fixedly provided with a supporting column 3, the supporting column 3 is driven by the threaded rod 402 to move rightwards, the measuring instrument 2 can be driven to move rightwards, and the water level inside the rock-soil holes with different diameters can be measured.
As shown in fig. 3, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5 for driving the measuring instrument 2 to lift, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 501 arranged on the right side of the two support columns 3, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 501 are respectively and movably connected with the two support columns 3 through bearings, a roller 502 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft 501, a tape rope 503 is wound at the outer end of the roller 502, scale marks are processed at the outer end of the tape rope 503, the measuring instrument 2 is positioned at the bottom end of the tape rope 503, the rear end of the rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the support column 3 positioned at the rear side and extends out of the rear end of the support column 3, and a second motor 504 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 501;
The second motor 504 is started, the second motor 504 can drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 can drive the roller 502 to rotate, the tape rope 503 is wound at the outer end of the roller 502, the tape rope 503 can be released by the rotation of the roller 502, the measuring instrument 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the tape rope 503, the tape rope 503 can drive the measuring instrument 2 to move downwards, and the water level inside the rock soil hole is detected.
As shown in fig. 4, a protective cover 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the tape measure rope 503, and the measuring instrument 2 is positioned in the protective cover 6; in the process that the measuring instrument 2 descends, broken stone easily falls in the rock soil hole, and as the outer end of the measuring instrument 2 is provided with the protective cover 6, the protective cover 6 can protect the measuring instrument 2, and damage to the measuring instrument 2 caused by broken stone is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, a fixing mechanism 7 for fixing the measuring instrument 2 is arranged inside the protective cover 6; the fixing mechanism 7 comprises two first threaded holes 701 formed in the top end of the protective cover 6, two second threaded holes 702 are formed in the top end of the measuring instrument 2, and the first threaded holes 701 and the second threaded holes 702 are internally connected with the same bolt 703 in a threaded manner;
When the measuring instrument 2 needs to be replaced, the bolt 703 is turned out from the inside of the second screw hole 702 and the first screw hole 701, then the measuring instrument 2 is removed, the measuring instrument 2 can be replaced with a new measuring instrument 2, and then the bolt 703 is turned into the inside of the first screw hole 701 and the second screw hole 702, so that the measuring instrument 2 can be fixed.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a ground reconnaissance water level measuring device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a measuring instrument (2) for measuring the water level in the on-the-way investigation, the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two support columns (3), and the inside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (4) for pushing out the measuring instrument (2);
The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a limiting block (401) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column (3), the bottom end of the limiting block (401) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the inner bottom end of the bottom plate (1), threaded rods (402) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner portion of the bottom plate (1) through bearings, and the threaded rods (402) penetrate through the limiting block (401) and are in threaded connection with the limiting block (401);
The top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (5) for driving the measuring instrument (2) to lift.
2. A geotechnical survey water level measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including threaded rod (402), worm (406) and bottom plate (1), threaded rod (402) left end runs through and is equipped with belt pulley (403), two belt pulley (403) outer end is equipped with same belt (404), is located the rear side threaded rod (402) left end runs through and is equipped with worm wheel (405), worm wheel (405) front end meshing has worm (406), bottom plate (1) top is run through on worm (406) top and extends bottom plate (1) top, worm (406) and bottom plate (1) pass through bearing swing joint, worm (406) top is fixed and is equipped with first motor (407).
3. A geotechnical survey water level measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (5) are including setting up pivot (501) on two support column (3) right sides, both ends pass through bearing swing joint with two support column (3) respectively around pivot (501), pivot (501) outer end is fixed and is equipped with cylinder (502), cylinder (502) outer end winding has tape rope (503), tape rope (503) outer end processing has the scale mark, measuring apparatu (2) are located tape rope (503) bottom, pivot (501) rear end runs through support column (3) that are located the rear side and extends support column (3) rear end, pivot (501) rear end is fixed and is equipped with second motor (504).
4. A geotechnical survey water level measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the tape rope (503) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (6), and the measuring instrument (2) is positioned in the protective cover (6).
5. A geotechnical survey water level measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: a fixing mechanism (7) for fixing the measuring instrument (2) is arranged in the protective cover (6);
The fixing mechanism (7) comprises two first threaded holes (701) formed in the top end of the protective cover (6), two second threaded holes (702) are formed in the top end of the measuring instrument (2), and the first threaded holes (701) and the second threaded holes (702) are internally connected with the same bolt (703) in a threaded mode.
6. A geotechnical survey water level measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (8);
The moving mechanism (8) comprises two push rods (801) arranged at the left end of the bottom plate (1), and moving wheels (802) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).
CN202322751652.6U 2023-10-13 2023-10-13 Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device Active CN221075825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322751652.6U CN221075825U (en) 2023-10-13 2023-10-13 Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322751652.6U CN221075825U (en) 2023-10-13 2023-10-13 Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221075825U true CN221075825U (en) 2024-06-04

Family

ID=91260822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322751652.6U Active CN221075825U (en) 2023-10-13 2023-10-13 Rock-soil reconnaissance water level measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221075825U (en)

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