CN221072801U - A river channel silt removal machine for water conservancy projects - Google Patents
A river channel silt removal machine for water conservancy projects Download PDFInfo
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- CN221072801U CN221072801U CN202323157651.5U CN202323157651U CN221072801U CN 221072801 U CN221072801 U CN 221072801U CN 202323157651 U CN202323157651 U CN 202323157651U CN 221072801 U CN221072801 U CN 221072801U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种水利工程用河道清淤机,包括浮漂,浮漂的左右两侧均通过驱动机构传动连接有移动轮,浮漂顶端中部固定安装有存储箱,浮漂的顶端倾斜角度安装有传送带,传送带的顶端位于存储箱开口处顶端一侧。本实用新型相对于传统的大型清淤船,具有体积较小的优点,可适用于河床较浅、河流的宽度较窄以及小型流域的河道进行清淤作业,具有较高的适用性;通过收集辊、传送带和存储箱之间的配合使用,可对河道表面的树枝杂草进行清理收集,替代了传统人工作业方式,同时通过在浮漂尾部设置绞吸头和淤泥输送管,实现了对其河道表面树枝杂草进行清理的同时还可对其淤泥进行清理,提高了工作效率,降低了工人的劳动强度。
The utility model provides a river channel dredging machine for water conservancy projects, including a float, wherein both left and right sides of the float are connected with moving wheels through a driving mechanism, a storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the float, and a conveyor belt is installed at an inclined angle at the top of the float, and the top of the conveyor belt is located on one side of the top of the storage box opening. Compared with traditional large-scale dredging ships, the utility model has the advantage of being smaller in size, and can be used for dredging operations in rivers with shallow riverbeds, narrow river widths, and small river basins, and has high applicability; through the coordinated use of the collecting roller, the conveyor belt and the storage box, the branches and weeds on the surface of the river channel can be cleaned and collected, replacing the traditional manual operation method, and at the same time, by arranging a suction head and a silt conveying pipe at the tail of the float, it is possible to clean the branches and weeds on the surface of the river channel while also cleaning the silt, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于河道清淤技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种水利工程用河道清淤机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of river channel desilting, and more specifically, particularly relates to a river channel desilting machine for water conservancy projects.
背景技术Background technique
河道淤泥清理是河道治理的一种方式,河道清淤能够加深河道,利于排水、泄洪,净化水质,在日常生活中较为常见。River silt cleaning is a way of river management. River silt cleaning can deepen the river, facilitate drainage, flood discharge, and purify water quality. It is quite common in daily life.
现有技术中,由于河床较浅,河流的宽度较窄,清淤船往往无法在河流上航行,进而导致无法对小型流域的河道淤泥进行快速清理,同时小型流域的河道的表面大多会有树枝杂草等,在对淤泥进行前,需要人工将其表面的树枝杂草进行清除,此过程较为繁琐,工作效率无法有效提高,且人工劳动强度大。In the prior art, due to the shallow riverbed and narrow river width, dredging ships are often unable to navigate on the river, which makes it impossible to quickly clean the river silt in small watersheds. At the same time, the surface of the river in small watersheds will mostly have branches and weeds. Before the silt is removed, it is necessary to manually remove the branches and weeds on the surface. This process is relatively cumbersome, the work efficiency cannot be effectively improved, and the manual labor intensity is high.
于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供一种水利工程用河道清淤机,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a river silt clearing machine for water conservancy projects is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种水利工程用河道清淤机,由以下具体技术手段所达成:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a river channel silt removal machine for water conservancy projects, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种水利工程用河道清淤机,包括浮漂,所述浮漂的左右两侧均通过驱动机构传动连接有移动轮,所述浮漂顶端中部固定安装有存储箱,所述浮漂的顶端倾斜角度安装有传送带,所述传送带的顶端位于存储箱开口处顶端一侧,所述浮漂在靠近传送带的底端转动安装有收集辊,所述浮漂的尾部安装有淤泥输送管,所述淤泥输送管的底端相通连接有绞吸头,所述淤泥输送管的另一端位于存储箱开口处顶端一侧。A river dredging machine for water conservancy projects includes a float, wherein both left and right sides of the float are connected to movable wheels through a driving mechanism, a storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the float, a conveyor belt is installed at an inclined angle at the top of the float, and the top of the conveyor belt is located on the top side of the storage box opening, a collecting roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the float near the conveyor belt, a silt conveying pipe is installed at the tail of the float, the bottom end of the silt conveying pipe is connected to a suction head, and the other end of the silt conveying pipe is located on the top side of the storage box opening.
进一步的,收集辊的外壁等角安装有拨杆,且所述收集辊的传动连接有电机一,所述电机一与浮漂固定连接。Furthermore, a lever is equiangularly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting roller, and the collecting roller is transmission-connected to a motor 1, which is fixedly connected to the float.
进一步的,驱动机构为电机二,所述电机二与浮漂固定连接。Furthermore, the driving mechanism is motor 2, and motor 2 is fixedly connected to the float.
进一步的,传送带的表面等角度设置有栏板,所述传送带的一端传动连接有电机三,所述电机三与浮漂固定连接。Furthermore, guardrails are arranged at equal angles on the surface of the conveyor belt, and one end of the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to motor three, and motor three is fixedly connected to the float.
进一步的,浮漂在存储箱的顶端安装有蓄电池安装壳,所述蓄电池安装壳的顶端设置有太阳能电池板,所述蓄电池安装壳和太阳能电池板的外壁共同固定连接有支架,所述支架的底端均与浮漂固定连接。Furthermore, a battery mounting shell is installed at the top of the storage box of the float, a solar panel is arranged at the top of the battery mounting shell, the outer walls of the battery mounting shell and the solar panel are commonly fixedly connected with a bracket, and the bottom ends of the brackets are fixedly connected to the float.
进一步的,移动轮由多组桨叶和转轴组成。Furthermore, the moving wheel is composed of a plurality of sets of blades and a rotating shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型相对于传统的大型清淤船,具有体积较小的优点,可适用于河床较浅、河流的宽度较窄以及小型流域的河道进行清淤作业,具有较高的适用性;1. Compared with the traditional large-scale dredging boat, the utility model has the advantage of smaller size, and can be used for dredging operations in shallow riverbeds, narrow rivers and small river basins, and has high applicability;
2.本实用新型通过收集辊、传送带和存储箱之间的配合使用,可对河道表面的树枝杂草进行清理收集,替代了传统人工作业方式,同时通过在浮漂尾部设置绞吸头和淤泥输送管,实现了对其河道表面树枝杂草进行清理的同时还可对其淤泥进行清理,提高了工作效率,降低了工人的劳动强度。2. The utility model can clean and collect branches and weeds on the surface of the river channel through the coordinated use of the collecting roller, the conveyor belt and the storage box, replacing the traditional manual operation method. At the same time, by arranging a suction head and a silt conveying pipe at the tail of the float, it can realize the cleaning of branches and weeds on the surface of the river channel and the silt at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型立体示意图一。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型立体示意图二。FIG. 3 is a second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型正面示意图。FIG. 4 is a front schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
1、浮漂;2、收集辊;3、传送带;4、移动轮;5、蓄电池安装壳;6、太阳能电池板;7、淤泥输送管;8、存储箱;9、绞吸头。1. Float; 2. Collecting roller; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Battery mounting shell; 6. Solar panel; 7. Silt conveying pipe; 8. Storage box; 9. Suction head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
实施例:Example:
如附图1至附图4所示:As shown in Figures 1 to 4:
本实用新型提供一种水利工程用河道清淤机,包括浮漂1,所述浮漂1的左右两侧均通过驱动机构传动连接有移动轮4,所述浮漂1顶端中部固定安装有存储箱8,所述浮漂1的顶端倾斜角度安装有传送带3,所述传送带3的顶端位于存储箱8开口处顶端一侧,所述浮漂1在靠近传送带3的底端转动安装有收集辊2,所述浮漂1的尾部安装有淤泥输送管7,所述淤泥输送管7的底端相通连接有绞吸头9,所述淤泥输送管7的另一端位于存储箱8开口处顶端一侧。The utility model provides a river silt clearing machine for water conservancy projects, comprising a float 1, wherein both left and right sides of the float 1 are connected with moving wheels 4 through a driving mechanism, a storage box 8 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the float 1, a conveyor belt 3 is installed at an inclined angle at the top of the float 1, and the top of the conveyor belt 3 is located on the top side of the opening of the storage box 8, a collecting roller 2 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the float 1 near the conveyor belt 3, a sludge conveying pipe 7 is installed at the tail of the float 1, the bottom end of the sludge conveying pipe 7 is connected with a suction head 9, and the other end of the sludge conveying pipe 7 is located on the top side of the opening of the storage box 8.
其中,收集辊2的外壁等角安装有拨杆,且所述收集辊2的传动连接有电机一,所述电机一与浮漂1固定连接。Among them, a lever is equiangularly installed on the outer wall of the collecting roller 2, and the transmission of the collecting roller 2 is connected to a motor 1, and the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the float 1.
其中,驱动机构为电机二,所述电机二与浮漂1固定连接。Among them, the driving mechanism is motor 2, and motor 2 is fixedly connected to float 1.
其中,传送带3的表面等角度设置有栏板,所述传送带3的一端传动连接有电机三,所述电机三与浮漂1固定连接。Among them, the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with guardrails at equal angles, one end of the conveyor belt 3 is transmission-connected to a motor 3, and the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the float 1.
其中,浮漂1在存储箱8的顶端安装有蓄电池安装壳5,所述蓄电池安装壳5的顶端设置有太阳能电池板6,所述蓄电池安装壳5和太阳能电池板6的外壁共同固定连接有支架,所述支架的底端均与浮漂1固定连接,通过蓄电池和太阳能电池板6之间的配合使用,可驱动电机一、电机二和电机三运作。Among them, the float 1 is installed with a battery mounting shell 5 at the top of the storage box 8, and a solar panel 6 is arranged on the top of the battery mounting shell 5. The outer walls of the battery mounting shell 5 and the solar panel 6 are commonly fixedly connected with a bracket, and the bottom ends of the brackets are fixedly connected to the float 1. Through the coordinated use of the battery and the solar panel 6, motor one, motor two and motor three can be driven to operate.
其中,移动轮4由多组桨叶和转轴组成。The moving wheel 4 is composed of a plurality of blades and a rotating shaft.
本实施例的工作原理:在进行清淤作业时,首先将其浮漂1放置在水面上,之后启动电机二,以此驱动浮漂1移动,启动电机一,收集辊2转动,启动电机三,传送带3运作,从而将其河道表面的杂草树枝进行清理,并将其输送至收纳存储箱8内,同时,在浮漂1移动过程中,其绞吸头9,将其河道上的淤泥进行吸纳,并通过淤泥输送管7输送至存储箱8内,以此完成小型河道的清淤作业。The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when performing dredging operations, first place the float 1 on the water surface, then start motor 2 to drive the float 1 to move, start motor 1, the collecting roller 2 rotates, start motor 3, and the conveyor belt 3 operates, so as to clean up the weeds and branches on the surface of the river channel and transport them to the storage box 8. At the same time, during the movement of the float 1, its suction head 9 absorbs the silt on the river channel and transports it to the storage box 8 through the silt conveying pipe 7, thereby completing the dredging operation of the small river channel.
本实用新型的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本实用新型限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本实用新型从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323157651.5U CN221072801U (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | A river channel silt removal machine for water conservancy projects |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323157651.5U CN221072801U (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | A river channel silt removal machine for water conservancy projects |
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| CN221072801U true CN221072801U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250815 Address after: 810000 Qinghai Province,Xining City,Kunlun Road No.20 Patentee after: Qinghai Kaixin Hydropower Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 140 Mayang New Village, Chengfeng Town, Yongtai County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350000 Patentee before: Fujian Zhongwang Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |