CN221071676U - Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace - Google Patents

Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221071676U
CN221071676U CN202323119267.6U CN202323119267U CN221071676U CN 221071676 U CN221071676 U CN 221071676U CN 202323119267 U CN202323119267 U CN 202323119267U CN 221071676 U CN221071676 U CN 221071676U
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China
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electrolytic furnace
lifting
furnace body
driving
frames
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CN202323119267.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴伊凡
张鑫
李博文
张宝军
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Baotou Jiqian Rare Earth New Material Co ltd
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Baotou Jiqian Rare Earth New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace, which comprises an electrolytic furnace body, wherein a cathode body is arranged in the electrolytic furnace body, and the automatic cathode lifting mechanism also comprises: lifter plate, crane, lifter and elevating system, the lifter plate sets up in the electrolytic furnace body, and the cathode body sets up on the lifter plate, and the crane has two, and two lifters all slide to set up on the electrolytic furnace body, and the lifter is equipped with two, and two lifters are fixed connection respectively on two lifters, and elevating system includes: promote piece, drive frame, link, drive assembly and rotating assembly, promote the piece and be equipped with two, two promote the piece respectively with two lifter fixed connection, the drive frame has two, two drive frames rotate respectively and connect on two promotion pieces, this automatic elevating system of tombarthite electrolysis stove negative pole can drive the negative pole and carry out stable lift and remove, and the negative pole is difficult unsettled, is difficult for causing the damage to elevating gear, has improved the life of electrolysis stove.

Description

Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic furnaces, in particular to an automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace.
Background
Rare earth metals are also called rare earth elements, namely 17 elements of scandium, yttrium and lanthanide series in III B group of periodic table of elements are commonly expressed by R or RE, in recent years, the rare earth metals and alloys thereof are widely applied to high and new technical fields such as electronics, guidance, aviation, magnetism and the like due to the unique physical and chemical properties, so that the rare earth metals become important strategic resources in China, meanwhile, the rare earth content in China is rich, the China has developed into the world-maximum rare earth metal production, consumption and export countries, and the cathode body is always required to be integrally lifted and lowered to ensure the stability of the whole work when the traditional electrolysis device is used.
In the prior art, when the cathode is lifted, the cathode is driven to lift in a unilateral lifting mode, but due to the fact that the size of the cathode is larger and the weight is heavier, the other side of the cathode is easy to suspend in the air in the unilateral lifting mode, although the edge of the cathode is in contact with the electrolytic furnace, the bottom is in a suspended state, the strength born by the lifting device is increased, the stability of the cathode is lower during lifting, meanwhile, the lifting device is easy to damage, and the service life of the electrolytic furnace is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic lifting mechanism for a cathode of a rare earth electrolytic furnace, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the stability of the cathode is poor when the cathode is lifted by adopting a unilateral lifting mode, a lifting device is easy to damage, and the service life of the electrolytic furnace is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic elevating system of tombarthite electrolysis stove negative pole, includes the electrolysis stove body, this internal negative pole body that is provided with of electrolysis stove still includes: the lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a lifting frame, a lifting rod and a lifting mechanism;
The lifting plate is arranged in the electrolytic furnace body, and the cathode body is arranged on the lifting plate;
The two lifting frames are arranged, the two lifting frames are arranged on the electrolytic furnace body in a sliding manner, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected between the two lifting frames;
The two lifting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the two lifting frames;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body and used for driving the lifting plate to lift.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes: the device comprises a pushing block, a driving frame, a connecting frame, a driving assembly and a rotating assembly;
the two pushing blocks are arranged on the electrolytic furnace body in a sliding manner, and are fixedly connected with the two lifting rods respectively;
The two driving frames are respectively connected to the two pushing blocks in a rotating way;
the two connecting frames are respectively connected to the two driving frames in a rotating way;
the driving assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body and used for driving the two connecting frames to rotate;
the rotating assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body and used for driving the driving assembly to move.
Still further, the drive assembly includes: the device comprises a fixing frame, a turbine, a fixing plate and a vortex rod;
the two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the electrolytic furnace body;
The two turbines are respectively connected in the two fixing frames in a rotating way;
The two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the electrolytic furnace body;
the two vortex rods are respectively connected to the two fixing plates in a rotating mode, and are respectively meshed with the two turbines.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes: the device comprises a first bevel gear, a rotating gear, a second bevel gear, a driving gear ring and a power assembly;
The two first bevel gears are fixedly connected with the two vortex rods respectively;
The two rotating gears are respectively connected to the electrolytic furnace body in a rotating way;
the two second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the two rotating gears respectively, and the two first bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears respectively;
The driving toothed ring is rotationally connected to the electrolytic furnace body, and the two rotating gears are meshed with the driving gears;
The power assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body and used for driving the driving toothed ring to rotate.
As a still further aspect of the present aspect, the power assembly includes: the motor plate, the first motor and the power gear;
the motor plate is fixedly connected to the electrolytic furnace body;
the first motor is arranged on the motor plate;
the power gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and is meshed with the driving toothed ring.
On the basis of the scheme, the electrolytic furnace body is provided with a plurality of protective covers.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the first motor arranged on the motor plate drives the power gear and the driving toothed ring to rotate, the driving toothed ring drives the rotating gear to rotate when rotating, the driving gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate when rotating, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the vortex rod to rotate when rotating, the vortex rod drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the connecting frame to rotate around the turbine when rotating, so that the driving frame is supported to ascend, the driving frame drives the pushing block to ascend when ascending, the lifting rod, the lifting block and the lifting plate are driven to ascend when the pushing block ascends, and the cathode body is driven to ascend and descend when the lifting plate ascends.
2. According to the utility model, the cathode can be driven to stably lift through the cooperation among the lifting plate, the lifting frame, the lifting rod and the lifting mechanism, the cathode is not easy to suspend, the lifting device is not easy to damage, and the service life of the electrolytic furnace is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present application in cross section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mechanism according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present application.
In the figure: 1. an electrolytic furnace body; 2. a cathode body; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a lifting frame; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a pushing block; 7. a drive rack; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a turbine; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a scroll rod; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. rotating the gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. driving the toothed ring; 17. a motor plate; 18. a first motor; 19. a power gear; 20. and a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace comprises an electrolytic furnace body 1, wherein a cathode body 2 is arranged in the electrolytic furnace body 1, and the automatic cathode lifting mechanism further comprises: lifting plate 3, lifting frame 4, lifter 5 and elevating system are equipped with a plurality of protection casings 20 on the electrolytic furnace body 1, lifting plate 3 sets up in the electrolytic furnace body 1, the cathode body 2 sets up on lifting plate 3, lifting frame 4 is equipped with two, two lifting frames 4 all slide the setting on electrolytic furnace body 1, lifting plate 3 fixed connection is between two lifting frames 4, lifter 5 is equipped with two, two lifter 5 respectively fixed connection are on two lifting frames 4, through lifting plate 3, lifting frame 4, the cooperation between lifter 5 and the elevating system, can drive the negative pole and carry out stable lifting movement, the negative pole is difficult unsettled, difficult damage to elevating system causes, the life of electrolytic furnace has been improved.
Wherein, elevating system sets up on electrolytic furnace body 1 for drive lifter plate 3 goes up and down to remove, elevating system includes: the pushing block 6, the driving frame 7, the link 8, the driving assembly and the rotating assembly, the pushing block 6 is equipped with two, two pushing blocks 6 all slide and set up on the electrolytic furnace body 1, two pushing blocks 6 respectively with two lifter 5 fixed connection, the driving frame 7 is equipped with two, two driving frames 7 rotate respectively and connect on two pushing blocks 6, the link 8 is equipped with two, two links 8 rotate respectively and connect on two driving frames 7, specifically, rotate around turbine 10 through link 8, drive driving frame 7 when link 8 rotates and rise, drive pushing block 6 and slide on the electrolytic furnace body 1 when driving frame 7 rises, thereby drive lifter 5 and lifter 4 and rise, drive lifter 3 and rise when lifting frame 4, and then drive cathode body 2 and go up and down the operation.
Wherein, drive assembly sets up on electrolytic furnace body 1 for drive two link 8 and rotate, drive assembly includes: the fixed frame 9, the turbine 10, fixed plate 11 and vortex pole 12, the fixed frame 9 is equipped with two, two equal fixed connection of fixed frame 9 are on electrolytic furnace body 1, turbine 10 is equipped with two, two turbines 10 rotate respectively and connect in two fixed frames 9, fixed plate 11 is equipped with two, two equal fixed connection of fixed plate 11 are on electrolytic furnace body 1, vortex pole 12 is equipped with two, two vortex poles 12 rotate respectively and connect on two fixed plates 11, two vortex poles 12 intermesh with two turbines 10 respectively, specifically, the rotation through vortex pole 12 drives turbine 10 and rotates, drive link 8 and rotate taking turbine 10 as the midpoint when turbine 10 rotates.
Wherein, rotating assembly sets up on electrolytic furnace body 1 for drive the drive assembly and move, rotating assembly includes: first bevel gear 13, rotation gear 14, second bevel gear 15, drive ring gear 16 and power pack, first bevel gear 13 is equipped with two, two first bevel gears 13 respectively with two vortex rod 12 fixed connection, rotation gear 14 is equipped with two, two rotation gear 14 are all rotated and are connected on the electrolytic furnace body 1, second bevel gear 15 is equipped with two, two second bevel gears 15 are fixed connection respectively on two rotation gear 14, two first bevel gears 13 respectively with two second bevel gear 15 intermeshing, drive ring gear 16 rotates and connects on the electrolytic furnace body 1, two rotation gear 14 all mesh with drive gear, power pack sets up on the electrolytic furnace body 1 for drive ring gear 16 rotates, power pack includes: the electrolytic furnace comprises a motor plate 17, a first motor 18 and a power gear 19, wherein the motor plate 17 is fixedly connected to the electrolytic furnace body 1, the first motor 18 is arranged on the motor plate 17, the power gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 18, the power gear 19 is meshed with a driving toothed ring 16, specifically, the first motor 18 arranged on the motor plate 17 drives the power gear 19 and the driving toothed ring 16 to rotate, the driving toothed ring 16 drives a rotating gear 14 to rotate when rotating, drives a second bevel gear 15 to rotate when rotating, drives a first bevel gear 13 to rotate when rotating, and drives a vortex rod 12 to rotate when the first bevel gear 13 rotates.
In summary, when the cathode body 2 needs to be driven to rise, the automatic lifting mechanism for the cathode of the rare earth electrolytic furnace drives the power gear 19 and the driving gear ring 16 to rotate through the first motor 18 arranged on the motor plate 17, drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate when the driving gear ring 16 rotates, drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate when the driving gear rotates, drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate when the second bevel gear 15 rotates, drives the worm rod 12 to rotate when the first bevel gear 13 rotates, drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate when the worm rod 12 rotates, drives the connecting frame 8 to rotate around the worm wheel 10 when the worm wheel 10, thereby supporting the driving frame 7 to rise, drives the pushing block 6 to rise when the driving frame 7 rises, drives the lifting rod 5 and the lifting block and the lifting plate 3 to rise, and drives the cathode body 2 to lift when the lifting plate 3 rises.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic elevating system of tombarthite electrolysis stove negative pole, includes electrolysis stove body (1), be provided with negative pole body (2) in electrolysis stove body (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the lifting plate (3), the lifting plate (3) is arranged in the electrolytic furnace body (1), and the cathode body (2) is arranged on the lifting plate (3);
The two lifting frames (4) are arranged, the two lifting frames (4) are arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) in a sliding mode, and the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two lifting frames (4);
The lifting rods (5) are arranged, and the two lifting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the two lifting frames (4) respectively;
The lifting mechanism is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) and used for driving the lifting plate (3) to lift.
2. The automatic lifting mechanism for a cathode of a rare earth electrolytic furnace according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises:
The two pushing blocks (6) are arranged, the two pushing blocks (6) are arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) in a sliding mode, and the two pushing blocks (6) are fixedly connected with the two lifting rods (5) respectively;
the driving frames (7) are arranged, and the two driving frames (7) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two pushing blocks (6);
the two connecting frames (8) are arranged, and the two connecting frames (8) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two driving frames (7);
The driving assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) and is used for driving the two connecting frames (8) to rotate;
The rotating assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) and used for driving the driving assembly to move.
3. The automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises:
The electrolytic furnace comprises two fixing frames (9), wherein the two fixing frames (9) are fixedly connected to the electrolytic furnace body (1);
The two turbines (10) are arranged, and the two turbines (10) are respectively and rotatably connected in the two fixing frames (9);
the electrolytic furnace comprises two fixing plates (11), wherein the two fixing plates (11) are fixedly connected to an electrolytic furnace body (1);
The two vortex rods (12) are arranged, the two vortex rods (12) are respectively connected to the two fixing plates (11) in a rotating mode, and the two vortex rods (12) are respectively meshed with the two turbines (10).
4. A rare earth electrolytic furnace cathode automatic lifting mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly comprises:
the device comprises two first bevel gears (13), wherein the two first bevel gears (13) are fixedly connected with two vortex rods (12) respectively;
The two rotating gears (14) are arranged, and the two rotating gears (14) are both rotationally connected with the electrolytic furnace body (1);
The two second bevel gears (15) are arranged, the two second bevel gears (15) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating gears (14), and the two first bevel gears (13) are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears (15);
the driving toothed ring (16), the driving toothed ring (16) is rotationally connected to the electrolytic furnace body (1), and the two rotating gears (14) are meshed with the driving gears;
The power assembly is arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1) and used for driving the driving toothed ring (16) to rotate.
5. The automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace according to claim 4, wherein the power assembly comprises:
the motor plate (17), the said motor plate (17) is fixedly connected to electrolytic furnace body (1);
A first motor (18), the first motor (18) being arranged on a motor plate (17);
The power gear (19), power gear (19) fixed connection is in the output of first motor (18), power gear (19) and drive ring gear (16) meshing.
6. The automatic cathode lifting mechanism of a rare earth electrolytic furnace according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of protective covers (20) are arranged on the electrolytic furnace body (1).
CN202323119267.6U 2023-11-17 2023-11-17 Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace Active CN221071676U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323119267.6U CN221071676U (en) 2023-11-17 2023-11-17 Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323119267.6U CN221071676U (en) 2023-11-17 2023-11-17 Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221071676U true CN221071676U (en) 2024-06-04

Family

ID=91273711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323119267.6U Active CN221071676U (en) 2023-11-17 2023-11-17 Automatic lifting mechanism for cathode of rare earth electrolytic furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221071676U (en)

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