CN221070779U - Tower crane standard knot convenient to dismantle equipment - Google Patents
Tower crane standard knot convenient to dismantle equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221070779U CN221070779U CN202322663481.1U CN202322663481U CN221070779U CN 221070779 U CN221070779 U CN 221070779U CN 202322663481 U CN202322663481 U CN 202322663481U CN 221070779 U CN221070779 U CN 221070779U
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- knot
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- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a main rod and a support rod which form the standard knot, wherein the support rod is assembled to form at least one group of first knot piece and second knot piece, the first knot piece and the second knot piece are connected with the main rod, the knot piece is of a triangular structure formed by the support rod and the main rod, the first knot piece, the second knot piece and the main rod are assembled to form a knot group, meanwhile, adjacent knot pieces are assembled to form a U-shaped frame of a half standard knot, and two adjacent U-shaped frames are assembled to form the standard knot. The aim at of this patent is solved standard festival when dismantling the transportation, because the connecting rod of standard festival uses welded mode to connect, and then can lead to dismantling when transporting standard festival, and cost of transportation can greatly increased, also can reduce the problem of standard festival dismantlement efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Background
The tower crane is a rotary crane arranged at the upper part of the high-rise tower body. The tower crane has large operation space, is mainly used for vertical and horizontal conveying of materials in house building construction and installation of building components, and consists of a metal structure, a working mechanism and an electrical system.
The standard section of the tower crane is an important component of the tower crane and is also an important component with stable main structure of the tower crane, the tower crane not only bears the load of the dead weight of the upper structure of the tower body and wind load, but also supports the normal operation of the structural members and the mechanism of the upper structure of the tower body, and along with the continuous rising of a building, the height is continuously increased by overlapping the standard section so as to adapt to the vertical transportation of the rising of the building, and the standard section are fastened and connected through bolts.
A qualified standard section can not only improve the stability of the tower crane cranes, but also obviously improve the safety performance and the working efficiency of the tower crane, and even can achieve the effect of twice the result with half the effort.
At present, the standard section of the tower crane is assembled by producing the integrated standard section in a factory, then transporting the standard section to a construction site, and finally installing the standard section on the tower crane by using hoisting equipment, wherein the standard section is connected with the standard section by using bolts. However, during transportation, it is found that the integrated standard knot occupies more space during transportation, so that the parts loaded by the primary truck are limited, and the corresponding transportation cost is increased. Therefore, the standard section can be split into a plurality of connecting rods and then transported to a construction site, and the standard section is assembled and welded together at the construction site.
The connecting piece and the welding of connecting piece constitute the standard festival, when dismantling a section of standard festival, can only wholly transport a section of standard festival, perhaps cut off standard festival connecting rod, unify and transport, and this kind of transportation mode, corresponding transportation cost also can correspondingly increase, and the efficiency of transportation is not very high yet simultaneously.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the standard section of the tower crane, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and solves the problems that when the standard section is disassembled and transported, the connecting rod of the standard section is connected in a welding mode, so that the transportation cost is greatly increased and the disassembly efficiency of the standard section is reduced when the standard section is disassembled and transported.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a tower crane standard festival convenient to dismantle equipment, includes mobile jib and the bracing piece that constitutes standard festival, the bracing piece is assembled and is formed at least a set of first festival piece and second festival piece, and the festival piece is the triangle-shaped structure that comprises bracing piece and mobile jib, and first festival piece and second festival piece are connected with the mobile jib, and first festival piece, second festival piece and mobile jib are assembled and are formed the festival group, and adjacent festival group is assembled and is formed half standard festival's U type frame simultaneously, and two adjacent U type framves are assembled and are formed standard festival.
The principle of the scheme is as follows:
The support rod is connected with the main rod, a plurality of groups of first sections and second sections are formed by assembling, a plurality of groups of section groups are formed by assembling the first sections and the second sections, a U-shaped frame is formed by assembling the section groups, and then two U-shaped frames are assembled by combining to form a standard section of the tower crane.
The beneficial effect that this scheme produced is:
In the scheme of the application, the support rods are assembled to form the first section and the second section, then the two sections are assembled to form the section group, then the section group is formed into a U-shaped frame, and finally the two U-shaped frames are assembled to form a standard section, and the standard section is assembled through a plurality of components, so that the standard section can be detached during disassembly and installation or transportation, the transportation cost is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, as the standard section is assembled, only the components at corresponding parts are required to be disassembled when the tower crane is disassembled, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the standard section is improved.
Further, the fixed inserted bar that is provided with of tip of mobile jib, the through-hole that is used for bolt male is offered to the side of inserted bar, supplies the inserted bar male to hold the chamber simultaneously in the vertical offer of the other end of bracing piece, through setting up the inserted bar and hold the chamber, the standard that forms after assembling can pile up in proper order, the inserted bar can let two adjacent standard festival connect with the use that holds the chamber.
Further, the bracing piece is assembled with branch and is spliced to form the oblique abdomen subassembly, and simultaneously festival piece group and festival piece group junction use the round pin axle to be connected, use the bolt to connect, and the festival piece group is L type, when dismantling the standard festival, only need take down the bolt of being connected between two adjacent festival pieces, can dismantle standard festival and oblique abdomen subassembly, it is more convenient to dismantle.
Further, four horizontal rods are arranged at one end of the standard section, and the horizontal rods are vertical to the main rod; the strength born by the connection part of two adjacent standard joints is higher, and a horizontal rod which is horizontally arranged is used for strengthening the strength between the standard joints.
Furthermore, the horizontal rod is connected with the main rod by using a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the two ends of the horizontal rod are connected with the connecting rod by using a screw rod, but in normal use, the standard sections are stacked layer by layer, so that the lower standard section needs to bear the pressure from the upper standard section; therefore, the horizontal rod needs to bear stronger pressure from above the standard joint, the bolt is used for connecting the horizontal rod, the strength is insufficient, the bolt is used for connecting the horizontal rod, and the corresponding strength is increased; and meanwhile, the vertical sliding groove is formed, so that the connecting rod connected with the bolt is directly placed in the sliding groove, the bolt is screwed down, and the disassembly and assembly are more convenient and quick.
Further, the bracing piece comprises vaulting pole and U template two parts, and the U template sets up in the both ends of vaulting pole, and the inserted bar is vertically installed to the one end of U template simultaneously, threaded connection between inserted bar and the vaulting pole uses threaded connection between U template and the vaulting pole, when the dismouting is transported, can dismantle as required to reduce the space when the truck is transported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a support bar according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partially fragmented schematic illustration of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partially assembled view of a first panel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partially assembled view of a second segment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the U-shaped frame assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an assembled standard knot of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
Brace rod 1, lower abdomen subassembly 1-1, U template 2, mobile jib 3, inserted bar 4, hold chamber 5, connecting plate 6, horizontal pole 7.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
An example is substantially as shown in figure 1:
The standard section of the tower crane is one of important components of the tower body, and along with the continuous rising of a building, the height of the standard section is also required to be increased continuously so as to adapt to the vertical transportation of the rising of the building.
The standard section of the tower crane is shown in the accompanying drawings 1-5, the standard section consists of four vertical and vertical main rods 3, the top end of each main rod 3 is vertically fixed with an inserting rod 4 vertical to the ground, the inserting rods 4 and the main rods 3 are integrally arranged, meanwhile, the bottom end of each main rod 3 is vertically provided with a containing cavity 5 for inserting the inserting rod 4, and the inserting rod 4 is inserted into the containing cavity 5 of the main rod 3 of the next standard section, so that the preliminary butt joint of the standard section and the standard section is realized.
Through grooves are formed in the surface of the inserted link 4, the standard joint is in butt joint with the standard joint, the inserted link 4 can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 5 of the other standard joint, and at the moment, a bolt is inserted into the through grooves or screwed into the through grooves horizontally, so that the fastening connection between the standard joint and the standard joint is realized.
Two groups of inclined abdomen components 1-1 are fixed on one side of the main rod 3, the inclined abdomen components 1-1 are shown in the attached drawing 2, one group of inclined abdomen components 1-1 is formed by splicing three supporting rods, each supporting rod is shown in the attached drawing 1 and is composed of a vertical supporting rod 1, two ends of each supporting rod 1 are respectively connected with a U-shaped plate 2 in a threaded mode, the supporting rods 1 and the U-shaped plates 2 are assembled to form the supporting rods, through holes penetrating through the middle portions of the U-shaped plates 2 are formed, and bolts are inserted into the through holes.
One end of each of the three support rods is hinged to one hinged plate, the other ends of the three support rods are hinged to the side wall of the main rod 3 to form a group of inclined abdomen components 1-1, the support rods in the middle are in a horizontal state, the upper support rod and the lower support rod are in an inclined state and are symmetrical along the horizontal support rods in the middle, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the two groups of inclined abdomen components 1-1 are connected with the hinged plates of the other two groups of inclined abdomen components 1-1 after being connected with the main rod 3, the middle parts of the two hinged plates penetrate through bolts to connect the two adjacent inclined abdomen components 1-1, connecting plates 6 are respectively arranged at the connection positions of the other ends of the support rods of the inclined abdomen components 1-1 and the main rod 3, one ends of the connecting plates 6 are fixedly welded with the side surfaces of the main rod 3, the other ends of the connecting plates 6 are hinged to the support rods respectively, and the four inclined abdomen components 1-1 are assembled to form a first section.
As shown in figure 4, the top ends and the bottom ends of the two inclined belly components 1-1 are respectively hinged with the main rod 3, meanwhile, the middle parts of the inclined belly components 1-1 are fixedly welded with the side wall of the main rod 3 into a whole, the four inclined belly components 1-1 are connected to form a second section, the second section and the first section are connected with the same main rod 3 to form an L-shaped section group, the middle parts of the hinged discs of the two section groups penetrate through the same bolt to be connected, a U-shaped frame is formed, the U-shaped frame is connected with the second section through a first section, and the U-shaped frame is shown in figure 5.
The two assembled U-shaped frames are assembled and spliced to form a whole standard joint, the standard joint is shown in figure 6, the top end of the standard joint is horizontally provided with a horizontal rod 7, two ends of the horizontal rod 7 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 6 of the inclined belly component 1-1, the horizontal rod 7 is consistent with the structure of the supporting rod, and two ends of the horizontal rod 7 are connected by bolts.
The connecting plate 6 department that is located horizontal pole 7 both ends is vertical to be offered the spout that is used for connecting horizontal pole 7 bolt, and the spout sets up at connecting plate 6 both sides surface, and connecting plate 6's side and top surface are the opening form, inserts the opening part of connecting plate 6 with the horizontal pole 7 that wears to have the bolt, and in the bolt at horizontal pole 7 both ends slipped the spout, can realize the fixed spacing to the horizontal pole through twisting the bolt.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
The method comprises the steps of conveying parts of an assembled standard section to a construction site, connecting a supporting rod to the side wall of a main rod 3, forming four groups of first sections and four groups of second sections by assembling the supporting rod, assembling the two first sections and the two second sections to form a group of L-shaped section groups, assembling the two section groups to form a U-shaped frame, assembling the two U-shaped frames to form a standard section, finally installing a horizontal rod at the top end of the standard section, completing the complete installation of the standard section of the tower crane, and finally installing the standard section of the tower crane on the tower crane in sequence to realize the lifting of the tower crane.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tower crane standard festival convenient to dismantle equipment, includes mobile jib and bracing piece that constitutes standard festival, its characterized in that: the support rod is assembled to form at least one group of first section plates and second section plates, the section plates are of triangular structures formed by the support rod and the main rod, the first section plates, the second section plates and the main rod are connected, the first section plates, the second section plates and the main rod are assembled to form section plate groups, meanwhile, adjacent section plate groups are assembled to form U-shaped frames of half standard sections, and two adjacent U-shaped frames are assembled to form standard sections.
2. The tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end fixing of mobile jib is provided with the inserted bar, and the through-hole that is used for bolt male is offered to the side of inserted bar, and the vertical chamber that holds that supplies inserted bar male of offering of the other end of bracing piece simultaneously.
3. The tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod and the supporting rod are assembled and spliced to form a bevel abdomen component, and meanwhile the joint of the segment group and the segment group is connected by using a pin shaft.
4. The tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four horizontal rods are arranged at one end of the standard joint, and the horizontal rods are perpendicular to the main rod.
5. The tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the horizontal rod is connected with the main rod through a connecting plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate.
6. The tower crane standard knot convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bracing piece comprises vaulting pole and U template two parts, and the U template sets up in the both ends of vaulting pole, and the inserted bar is vertically installed to the one end of U template simultaneously, threaded connection between inserted bar and the vaulting pole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322663481.1U CN221070779U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Tower crane standard knot convenient to dismantle equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322663481.1U CN221070779U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Tower crane standard knot convenient to dismantle equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221070779U true CN221070779U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91256947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322663481.1U Active CN221070779U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Tower crane standard knot convenient to dismantle equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221070779U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322663481.1U patent/CN221070779U/en active Active
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