CN221065502U

CN221065502U - Stable chip removal machining center structure and ray apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN221065502U
Application number: CN202322721252.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙夏明
Original assignee: Dongguan Ruize Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Ruize Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a stable chip removal machining center structure, wherein a supporting piece is widened so that the edge side of the supporting piece and a chip removal groove are positioned on the same vertical surface; the chip removal mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting rod and a chip removal screw rod, wherein the driving motor is installed at one end of the base, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the driving motor is connected with the chip removal screw rod, so that the driving motor drives the connecting rod to drive the chip removal screw rod to rotate, and metal scraps are discharged out of the chip removal groove. The edge side of the supporting piece and the chip groove are positioned on the same vertical surface, so that the hand bearing capacity of the chip groove is enhanced, and the base is widened, so that the stability and shock resistance of the whole machine tool are enhanced. Structurally, the stable chip removal machining center structure adopts the driving motor to drive the connecting rod to rotate so as to drive the chip removal screw rod to push out metal scraps in the chip removal groove, and the motor directly drives the screw rod to compare the failure rate of the driving chain after the motor drives the gear to be low, and the assembly efficiency is high.

Description

Stable chip removal machining center structure and ray apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a stable chip removal machining center structure.

Background

The numerical control machine tool has wide application in the field of machining, is mostly used for machining metal parts, and can generate needed metal scrap in the machining process of metal, and the metal scrap residues on the machine tool can influence the normal work of the machine tool, so that the service life of the machine tool is influenced, and the metal scrap can be recycled. In the prior art, a complex structure chip removing machine which is provided with a motor to drive a gear and then is connected with a chain to drive a screw rod is adopted, so that the failure rate is increased, and the tightness and the assembly efficiency are affected; and because of considering cost and structural design, general base inner chamber ends in the chip groove, and the chip groove outwards extends and not very stable supporting part, is equipped with the metal sweeps that weight is big and can have certain influence to the chip groove, and descends to the shock resistance of whole lathe.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a stable chip removal machining center structure and aims to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides a stable chip removal machining center structure, specifically, including a base, a chip removal groove, a supporting member and a chip removal mechanism; the lower end of the base is provided with a plurality of supporting pieces for supporting the base body, and the supporting pieces are uniformly distributed; chip grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base respectively, the two chip grooves are arranged in parallel, and one end of each chip groove penetrates out of the base; the base is widened, so that the edge side of the supporting piece and the chip removal groove are positioned on the same vertical surface; the chip removal mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting rod and a chip removal screw rod, wherein the driving motor is installed at one end of the base, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the driving motor is connected with the chip removal screw rod, so that the driving motor drives the connecting rod to drive the chip removal screw rod to rotate, and metal scraps are discharged out of the chip removal groove.

Further, the lower extreme of junk slot is equipped with a plurality of ribs that are used for supporting, and the lateral wall of base is connected to the other end of rib.

Further, the support piece comprises two vertical plates, the rear ends of the two vertical plates extend backwards to form an abutting part which abuts against the base, and a transverse plate which keeps rigid connection is arranged between the two vertical plates.

Further, the axes of the junk slots are located on the same vertical plane as the barycentric ends of the junk slots, the base edge side and the supporting piece.

Further, the upper end of the base is provided with a limiting piece in an upward extending mode, the limiting piece is located on the tail end of the chip groove, and a communication hole for blocking metal scraps of the large piece is formed between the limiting piece and the chip groove.

Further, a plurality of blocking pieces are further arranged on the chip removal groove, and the blocking pieces are arranged at two ends of the inner side wall of the chip removal groove so that the blocking pieces are suspended and used for blocking metal scraps of a large piece.

Further, the optical machine also comprises a vertical column body, a fixed plate, a workbench, a moving mechanism and a main shaft mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises an X-axis driving mechanism, a Y-axis driving mechanism and a Z-axis driving mechanism; the Y-axis driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is connected with the Y-axis driving mechanism, so that the Y-axis driving mechanism drives the fixing plate to move in the vertical direction; an X-axis driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the workbench, and the X-axis driving mechanism drives the workbench to move in the horizontal direction; the column body is installed on the base, and one side of the column body is provided with a Z-axis driving mechanism which is connected with the main shaft mechanism to drive the main shaft mechanism to move up and down.

Further, the main shaft mechanism comprises a main shaft motor, a machine head and a connecting table, the connecting table is connected with the Z-axis driving mechanism, the main shaft motor is fixed at the upper end of the connecting table, and the driving end of the main shaft motor extends downwards to be connected with the machine head so as to drive the machine head to move.

The above technical solutions in the stable chip removal machining center structure provided by the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects:

In this design, support piece's edge side and chip groove are located same vertical face, have strengthened the hand bearing capacity of chip groove, and the base widens and is provided with and is favorable to strengthening whole lathe stability and shock resistance. Structurally, the stable chip removal machining center structure adopts the driving motor to drive the connecting rod to rotate so as to drive the chip removal screw rod to push out metal scraps in the chip removal groove, and the motor directly drives the screw rod to compare the failure rate of the driving chain after the motor drives the gear, so that the sealing performance is good, and the assembly efficiency is high. And in terms of cost, the chip removing machine with a simple structure is cheaper than the chip removing machine with a complex structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a stable chip removal machining center structure and an optical machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram 1 of a stable chip removal machining center structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram 2 of a stable chip removal machining center structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a partial view of a stable chip removal machining center structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a stable chip removal machining center structure and a spindle mechanism of an optical machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

The main reference numerals illustrate:

100. a base; 110. a chip removal groove;

200. a chip removal mechanism; 210. a driving motor; 220. a connecting rod; 230. a chip removal screw;

300. ribs; 310. a support; 311. a vertical plate; 312. an abutting portion; 313. a transverse plate; 320. a limiting piece; 330. a blocking member;

400. A vertical column; 410. a fixing plate; 420. a work table;

500. A moving mechanism; 510. an X-axis driving mechanism; 520. a Y-axis driving mechanism; 530. a Z-axis driving mechanism; 600. a spindle mechanism; 610. a spindle motor; 620. a machine head; 630. and (5) a connecting table.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in fig. 1-5, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to illustrate embodiments of the utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

In this embodiment, a stable chip removing machining center structure is provided, specifically, including a base 100, a chip removing groove 110, a supporting member 310, and a chip removing mechanism 200. The lower end of the base 100 is provided with a plurality of supporting pieces 310 for supporting the body of the base 100, and the supporting pieces 310 are uniformly distributed; chip grooves 110 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base 100 respectively, the two chip grooves 110 are arranged in parallel, and one end of each chip groove 110 penetrates out of the base 100. The base 100 is widened such that the edge side of the support 310 is located on the same vertical plane as the junk slots 110; the chip removing mechanism 200 includes a driving motor 210, a connecting rod 220 and a chip removing screw 230, wherein the driving motor 210 is mounted on one end of the base 100, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod 220, and the other end of the driving motor is connected with the chip removing screw 230, so that the driving motor 210 drives the connecting rod 220 to further drive the chip removing screw 230 to rotate, and metal scraps are discharged out of the chip removing groove 110.

In this design, the edge side of the support 310 is on the same vertical plane as the junk slots 110, enhancing the hand load bearing capacity of the junk slots 110, and the widened arrangement of the base 100 is beneficial to enhancing overall machine stability and shock resistance. Structurally, the stable chip removal machining center structure adopts the driving motor 210 to drive the connecting rod 220 to rotate so as to drive the chip removal screw 230 to push out metal scraps in the chip removal groove 110, and compared with a motor driving gear, the motor direct driving screw has the advantages of low failure rate, good sealing performance and high assembly efficiency. And in terms of cost, the chip removing machine with a simple structure is cheaper than the chip removing machine with a complex structure.

Further, the lower end of the junk slot 110 is provided with a plurality of ribs 300 for supporting, and the other ends of the ribs 300 are connected with the side wall of the base 100. In the present embodiment, the ribs 300 are used to connect and reinforce the junk slots 110 against external loads and deformations and maintain the shape and stability of the structure, and the load-bearing capacity and working efficiency of the junk slots 110 can be improved by using the ribs 300.

Further, the support member 310 includes two vertical plates 311, rear ends of the two vertical plates 311 extend rearward to form an abutment portion 312 abutting the base 100, and a transverse plate 313 for maintaining a rigid connection is interposed between the two vertical plates 311. In this embodiment, the support member 310 acts like a rib 300, and a transverse plate 313 is provided between the two vertical plates 311, and this transverse plate 313 acts to maintain a rigid connection, so that the overall structure has a high rigidity. The rigid connection can effectively reduce structural deformation and vibration, and improve structural stability and working efficiency. The rear ends of the two vertical plates 311 extend rearward to form an abutment portion 312 abutting against the base 100, and the stability of the entire structure is enhanced by the connection of the abutment portion 312 and the base 100. The design of the abutment 312 can increase the load carrying capacity of the structure so that the support 310 can better resist the load of the base 100.

Further, the axis of the junk slot 110 is located on the same vertical plane as the upper end located on the edge side of the base 100, the junk slot 110, the edge side of the base 100, and the center of gravity end of the support 310. In this embodiment, the base 100 adopts the widening process, so that the base 100 can bear the entire weight of the junk slots 110, and when the center of gravity ends of the supporting members 310 are also located on the same vertical plane, the three parts can be regarded as rigid connection, thereby effectively reducing structural deformation and vibration, and improving structural stability and working efficiency.

Further, a stopper 320 is extended upward from the upper end of the base 100, the stopper 320 is located above the end of the junk slot 110, and a communication hole for blocking large metal scraps is formed between the stopper 320 and the junk slot 110. In this embodiment, the limiting member 320 plays a role in screening and guiding, and when a large volume of metal scraps is dropped, the scraps can be isolated and disposed of in time.

Further, the junk slots 110 are further provided with a plurality of blocking members 330, and the blocking members 330 are mounted at two ends of the inner side walls of the junk slots 110 so that the blocking members 330 are suspended for blocking large metal scraps. The stop 330 acts like a screen and guide with the stop 320 for screening an adapted volume of metal scrap.

Further, the optical bench further comprises a vertical column 400, a fixed plate 410, a workbench 420, a moving mechanism 500 and a main shaft mechanism 600, wherein the moving mechanism 500 comprises an X-axis driving mechanism 510, a Y-axis driving mechanism 520 and a Z-axis driving mechanism 530; the Y-axis driving mechanism 520 is installed at the upper end of the base 100, and the fixing plate 410 is connected to the Y-axis driving mechanism 520 such that the Y-axis driving mechanism 520 drives the fixing plate 410 to move in a vertical direction; the fixed plate 410 is provided with an X-axis driving mechanism 510, the X-axis driving mechanism 510 is connected with the workbench 420, and the X-axis driving mechanism 510 drives the workbench 420 to move horizontally; the column body 400 is mounted on the base 100, one side of the column body 400 is provided with a Z-axis driving mechanism 530, and the Z-axis driving mechanism 530 is connected to the spindle mechanism 600 to drive the spindle mechanism 600 to move up and down. In this embodiment, the X-axis driving mechanism 510 and the Y-axis driving mechanism 520 are used in combination to move the workbench 420 back and forth, and the Z-axis driving mechanism 530 on the column body 400 drives the spindle mechanism 600 to move up and down, so as to precisely process the work material on the workbench 420, and the X-axis driving mechanism, the Y-axis driving mechanism 520 and the Z-axis driving mechanism 530 are of a layer-by-layer progressive assembly connection structure, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.

Further, the spindle mechanism 600 includes a spindle motor 610, a handpiece 620, and a linking table 630, the linking table 630 is connected with the Z-axis driving mechanism 530, the spindle motor 610 is fixed at the upper end of the linking table 630, and the driving end of the spindle motor 610 extends downward and is connected with the handpiece 620 to drive the handpiece 620 to move. In this embodiment, the spindle motor 610 is the power source of the spindle mechanism 600, which is responsible for providing the driving force to move the handpiece 620. The hand piece 620 is a component of the spindle mechanism 600 that is responsible for performing machining operations such as cutting, drilling, grinding, and the like. The engagement table 630 is located between the spindle motor 610 and the Z-axis drive mechanism 530, and serves to connect the spindle motor 610 to the Z-axis drive mechanism 530. The Z-axis drive mechanism 530 is coupled to the engagement stage 630 and is responsible for driving the movement of the spindle mechanism 600 in the Z-axis direction. In summary, the spindle mechanism 600 performs machining operations such as cutting, drilling, grinding, etc. by the combination of the spindle motor 610, the hand piece 620, the engagement stage 630, and the Z-axis driving mechanism 530.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The stable chip removal machining center structure is characterized by comprising a base, chip removal grooves, a supporting piece and a chip removal mechanism; the lower end of the base is provided with a plurality of supporting pieces for supporting the base body, and the supporting pieces are uniformly distributed; chip grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the base respectively, the two chip grooves are arranged in parallel, and one end of each chip groove penetrates out of the base; the base is widened so that the edge side of the supporting piece and the chip removal groove are positioned on the same vertical surface; the chip removal mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting rod and a chip removal screw rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged at one end of the base, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the driving motor is connected with the chip removal screw rod, so that the driving motor drives the connecting rod to drive the chip removal screw rod to rotate, and metal scraps are discharged out of the chip removal groove.

2. The stable chip removal machining center structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ribs for supporting are provided at a lower end of the chip removal groove, and the other ends of the ribs are connected to a side wall of the base.

3. The stable chip removal machining center structure according to claim 1, wherein the support member includes two vertical plates, rear ends of the two vertical plates extending rearward to form an abutment portion abutting the base, and a transverse plate for maintaining a rigid connection is interposed between the two vertical plates.

4. The stable chip removal machining center structure according to claim 1, wherein the axis of the chip removal groove is located on the same vertical plane as the center of gravity end of the chip removal groove, the base edge side, and the support member.

5. The stable chip removal machining center structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with a limiting member extending upward, and a communication hole for blocking metal scraps of a large member is formed between the limiting member and the chip removal groove.

6. The stable chip removal machining center structure according to claim 5, wherein the chip removal groove is further provided with a plurality of blocking members, and the blocking members are mounted at two ends of the inner side wall of the chip removal groove so that the blocking members are suspended for blocking metal scraps of a large part.

7. A ray apparatus comprising a stable chip removal machining center structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The bare engine according to claim 7 further comprising a column, a fixed plate, a table, a moving mechanism and a spindle mechanism, the moving mechanism comprising an X-axis drive mechanism, a Y-axis drive mechanism and a Z-axis drive mechanism; the Y-axis driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the fixing plate is connected with the Y-axis driving mechanism, so that the Y-axis driving mechanism drives the fixing plate to move in the vertical direction; an X-axis driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the workbench, and the X-axis driving mechanism drives the workbench to move in the horizontal direction; the stand body is installed on the base, one side of the stand body is provided with a Z-axis driving mechanism, and the Z-axis driving mechanism is connected with the spindle mechanism so as to drive the spindle mechanism to move up and down.

9. The optical bench of claim 8 wherein the spindle mechanism comprises a spindle motor, a head and a linkage table, the linkage table is connected with the Z-axis drive mechanism, the spindle motor is fixed at the upper end of the linkage table, and the drive end of the spindle motor extends downward and is connected with the head to drive the head to move.