CN221059563U - Ascending type energy-saving dehumidifying equipment for curing barn - Google Patents
Ascending type energy-saving dehumidifying equipment for curing barn Download PDFInfo
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- CN221059563U CN221059563U CN202322622751.4U CN202322622751U CN221059563U CN 221059563 U CN221059563 U CN 221059563U CN 202322622751 U CN202322622751 U CN 202322622751U CN 221059563 U CN221059563 U CN 221059563U
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- heat exchanger
- curing barn
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- heating
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- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving and dehumidifying device for a lifting type curing barn. The technical key points are as follows: the flue-cured tobacco curing oven comprises a curing barn body and a heating source arranged in the curing barn body, wherein a partition plate is arranged on the curing barn body and divides the curing barn body into a curing zone and a heating zone, an inner air supply port and an inner air inlet are arranged on the partition plate, the heating source is positioned in the heating zone, a fan is arranged in the heating zone, an outer air supply port is arranged between the heating zone and the outside, a moisture exhaust port is arranged between the curing zone and the outside, the outer air supply port and the moisture exhaust port are adjacently arranged, a heat exchanger is arranged at the position of the curing barn body, the outer air supply port and the moisture exhaust port are respectively connected with inner connectors of different channels of the heat exchanger, and flow regulating mechanisms are respectively arranged at outer connectors of the two channels of the heat exchanger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of tobacco leaf baking equipment, in particular to energy-saving and moisture-removing equipment for a lifting type baking room.
Background
Tobacco curing barns are important equipment for manufacturing flue-cured tobacco, and the temperature and humidity in the curing barns need to be changed according to the curing progress in the manufacturing process of the flue-cured tobacco. The existing tobacco curing barn adopts rotary hinges to adjust flow adjusting mechanisms arranged on the moisture removing window and the air supplementing window, and the flow of the moisture removing window and the air supplementing window is changed by controlling the angles of the hinges, however, the flow is controlled in a nonlinear mode, and the requirement of high-precision control is difficult to be met.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the ascending type flue-curing barn energy-saving dehumidifying equipment with linear flow control and high precision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: rising energy-conserving dehumidification equipment of roast room, including roast room body and the heating source of setting in roast room body, be equipped with the baffle on the roast room body, divide into roast room body and toast district, zone of heating, be equipped with interior moisturizing mouth, interior air intake on the baffle, the heating source is located the zone of heating, be equipped with the fan in the zone of heating, the zone of heating is equipped with outer moisturizing mouth with the external world, it is equipped with the dehumidification mouth with the external world to toast the district, outer moisturizing mouth, the adjacent setting of dehumidification mouth, and roast room body is equipped with the heat exchanger in this position, and the interior interface of different passageway of heat exchanger is connected respectively to outer moisturizing mouth, the outer connector of two passageways of heat exchanger all is equipped with flow control mechanism, flow control mechanism including:
the driving motor is arranged on the heat exchanger;
The sealing plate is arranged on the external connecting port of the heat exchanger;
the driving shaft is connected with the driving motor;
The driven rod is connected with the sealing plate, a driven hole is formed in the driven rod, and the driven hole is in threaded connection with the driving shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the heat exchanger is provided with positioning slide rails at two sides of the outer connecting port, and positioning slide bars are arranged at two sides of the sealing plate and are in sliding connection with the positioning slide rails.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the sealing plate is provided with a reinforcing rod which is connected with the positioning slide rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the sealing plate is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat comprises a lower seat and an upper seat, the lower seat is U-shaped, clamping grooves are arranged on two side edges of the lower seat, and part of the upper seat is embedded into the clamping grooves.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the heat exchanger is provided with the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with the steering frame, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the steering frame, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with the driving gear, the steering frame is internally provided with the steering gear, the steering gear is coaxially connected with the driving shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the steering gear, and the driving motor and the driving shaft are positioned at the same side.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the baking house body is provided with inner sliding rails at two sides of the inner air supplementing opening, the inner sliding rails are connected with inner sliding bars in a sliding manner, two inner sliding bars are fixedly connected with adjusting plates, the heat exchanger is provided with an inner motor, the inner motor is connected with an inner driving rod, the adjusting plates are provided with adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are in threaded connection with the inner driving rods.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the flow control of the moisture discharging port, the external air supplementing port and the internal air supplementing port is linear during flue-cured tobacco, improving the quality of flue-cured tobacco, and saving energy and protecting environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a curing barn body;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the curing barn body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a separator;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flow regulating mechanism, with the positioning slide rail extending out alone for display;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting base, steering frame, drive motor, driven lever, drive shaft;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting seat;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the lower seat.
Marking: 1. a curing barn body; 10. a heating source; 101. a fan; 11. a baking zone; 111. a moisture removal port; 12. a heating zone; 121. an external air supply port; 2. a partition plate; 21. an inner air supplementing port; 22. an inner air inlet; 4. a heat exchanger; 5. a flow rate adjusting mechanism; 51. a driving motor; 52. a closing plate; 521. a reinforcing rod; 53. a drive shaft; 54. a driven rod; 55. positioning a sliding rail; 56. positioning a slide bar; 57. a connecting seat; 571. a lower seat; 5711. a clamping groove; 572. an upper seat; 6. a mounting base; 61. a steering frame; 62. a drive gear; 63. a steering gear; 71. an inner slide rail; 72. an inner slide bar; 73. an adjusting plate; 74. an inner motor; 75. an inner driving rod; 76. and (5) adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the rising type energy-saving and moisture-removing device for a curing barn of the present embodiment comprises a curing barn body 1 and a heating source 10 disposed in the curing barn body 1, wherein a partition plate 2 is disposed on the curing barn body 1 to divide the curing barn body 1 into a curing zone 11 and a heating zone 12, an inner air supply port 21 and an inner air intake 22 are disposed on the partition plate 2, the heating source 10 is disposed in the heating zone 12, a fan 101 is disposed in the heating zone 12, an outer air supply port 121 is disposed between the heating zone 12 and the outside, the curing zone 11 and the outside are provided with a moisture-removing port 111, the outer air supply port 121 and the moisture-removing port 111 are disposed adjacently, the curing barn body 1 is provided with a heat exchanger 4 at the position, the inner connection ports of the outer air supply port 121 and the moisture-removing port 111 are respectively connected with different channels of the heat exchanger 4, the outer connection ports of the two channels of the heat exchanger 4 are respectively provided with a flow adjusting mechanism 5, and the flow adjusting mechanism 5 comprises:
A drive motor 51 provided on the heat exchanger 4;
A closing plate 52 disposed on the external connection port of the heat exchanger 4;
a drive shaft 53 connected to the drive motor 51;
And a driven rod 54 connected with the closing plate 52, wherein a driven hole is arranged in the driven rod 54, and the driven hole is in threaded connection with the driving shaft 53.
Through the above technical scheme, when the tobacco leaves are cured, the heating source 10 is heated, the fan 101 is operated to blow hot air from the heating area 12 to the inner air inlet 22 and then enter the curing area 11. The flow rate of the inner air supply port 21 is adjustable.
Specifically, the inner air inlet 22 is located at the lower side of the curing barn body 1, the dehumidifying port 111 is located at the upper side of the curing barn body 1, heat flows upwards, tobacco leaves can be cured better, and dehumidifying efficiency is improved.
When the baking area 11 is dehumidified, the flow regulating mechanisms 5 of the external connection ports of the two channels of the heat exchanger 4 are opened, and at the moment, the hot and humid gas of the baking area 11 enters the heat exchanger 4 through the dehumidifying port 111 and is then discharged; the external air enters through the other channel of the heat exchanger 4, then exchanges heat with the damp and hot air, then enters the external air supplementing port 121, enters the heating zone 12, and enters the baking zone 11 after being heated by the heating source 10. When the humidity in the baking area 11 reaches the required parameters, the two flow regulating mechanisms 5 are closed, and the inner air supplementing port 21 is opened, so that the air flow in the baking room body 1 circulates.
The discharged damp and hot gas exchanges heat with the gas entering the curing barn body 1, so that heat loss is reduced, power consumption of the heating source 10 is further reduced, and energy is saved.
The inner air supply port 21 is closed, and when the two flow regulating mechanisms 5 are fully opened, the moisture removing effect reaches the maximum state.
When the inner air supply port 21 is fully opened and the two flow regulating mechanisms 5 are fully closed, no dehumidification is performed.
The flow rate adjustment mechanism 5 operates as follows: the driving motor 51 operates to drive the driving shaft 53 to rotate, so as to drive the driven rod 54 to approach or depart from the driving motor 51, and further drive the closing plate 52 to move, so that the opening degree of the closing plate 52 can be changed; the driving rod is in threaded connection with the driven rod 54, the sealing plate 52 horizontally moves to seal/open the external connectors of the two channels of the heat exchanger 4, the flow rate of the external connectors of the two channels of the heat exchanger 4 is linearly regulated, the precision is high, and then the quality of tobacco leaves is improved.
As a modified specific embodiment, positioning sliding rails 55 are arranged on two sides of the external connection port of the heat exchanger 4, positioning sliding rods 56 are arranged on two sides of the sealing plate 52, and the positioning sliding rods 56 are slidably connected with the positioning sliding rails 55.
Through the above technical scheme, when the driving motor 51 drives the closing plate 52 to move, the positioning sliding rod 56 on the positioning plate slides along with the positioning sliding rail 55, so that the position is stable, the axial force received by the driving shaft 53 and the driven rod 54 is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
As a modified embodiment, the sealing plate 52 is provided with a reinforcing rod 521, and the reinforcing rod 521 is connected with the positioning slide 56.
Through the above technical scheme, the reinforcing rods 521 are arranged on two sides of the sealing plate 52 and positioned on the edges between the two positioning slide bars 56, two ends of the reinforcing rods 521 are fixedly connected with the positioning slide bars 56 and are matched with the positioning slide bars 56 to reinforce four edges of the sealing plate 52, so that the structural strength of the sealing plate is ensured, the thickness of the sealing plate 52 can be reduced, the cost is reduced, the weight of the sealing plate 52 is reduced, the power consumption of the driving motor 51 is reduced, and the energy conservation and emission reduction are realized.
As a modified embodiment, the sealing plate 52 is provided with a connecting seat 57, the connecting seat 57 includes a lower seat 571 and an upper seat 572, the lower seat 571 is in a "u" shape, two sides of the lower seat 571 are provided with clamping grooves 5711, and a part of the upper seat 572 is embedded into the clamping grooves 5711.
By the above-described means, when the upper holder 572 is connected to the lower holder 571, the upper holder 572 is aligned with the inside of the locking groove 5711, inserted, then the upper holder 572 is connected to the lower holder 571 from the side by the screw, the driven lever 54 is moved to act on the upper holder 572, then the screw acts on the lower holder 571 through the locking groove 5711, and the upper holder 572 is transmitted to the closing plate 52 through the lower holder 571. The structure is convenient to install and high in structural strength.
As a modified specific embodiment, the heat exchanger 4 is provided with a mounting seat 6, the mounting seat 6 is provided with a steering frame 61, the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with the steering frame 61, a driving gear 62 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 51, a steering gear 63 is arranged in the steering frame 61, the steering gear 63 is coaxially connected with the driving shaft 53, the driving gear 62 is meshed with the steering gear 63, and the driving motor 51 and the driving shaft 53 are positioned on the same side.
Through the above technical scheme, the casing of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with the steering frame 61, and when the driving motor 51 operates, the driving gear 62 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the driving motor 51, the steering gear 63 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 62, and then the driving shaft 53 is driven to rotate. The driving motor 51 and the driving shaft 53 are arranged on the same side through the steering frame 61 and the steering gear 63, so that the installation length is reduced, and the heat exchanger is suitable for the external connection ports at all positions of the heat exchanger 4.
As a specific implementation manner of improvement, the baking chamber body 1 is provided with inner sliding rails 71 at two sides of the inner air compensating opening 21, the inner sliding rails 71 are slidably connected with inner sliding rods 72, two inner sliding rods 72 are fixedly connected with adjusting plates 73, the heat exchanger 4 is provided with an inner motor 74, the inner motor 74 is connected with an inner driving rod 75, the adjusting plates 73 are provided with adjusting rods 76, and the adjusting rods 76 are in threaded connection with the inner driving rods 75.
Through the above technical scheme, the process of adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air supply port 21 is as follows: the inner motor 74 operates to drive the inner driving rod 75 to rotate, and then drive the adjusting rod 76 to be close to or far away from the inner motor 74, and further drive the adjusting plate 73 to lift and lower, so that the opening amplitude of the inner air supplementing port 21 is changed. The inner driving rod 75 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 76, the adjusting plate 73 horizontally closes/opens the inner air supplementing opening 21, the opening amplitude of the inner air supplementing opening 21 is linear in adjusting process, the accuracy is high, and the quality of tobacco leaves is further improved.
The adjusting plate 73 is slidably connected to the inner rail 71 by the inner slide rod 72, and the position is stable when lifting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Rising energy-conserving dehumidification equipment of roast room, including roast room body (1) and heating source (10) of setting in roast room body (1), be equipped with baffle (2) on roast room body (1), divide into roast room body (1) into roast district (11), zone of heating (12), be equipped with on baffle (2) interior air supply mouth (21), interior air intake (22), heating source (10) are located zone of heating (12), be equipped with fan (101) in zone of heating (12), zone of heating (12) are equipped with outer air supply mouth (121) with the external world, roast district (11) are equipped with moisture removal mouth (111), its characterized in that with the external world: the utility model provides an outer moisturizing mouth (121), the adjacent setting of moisture removal mouth (111), and roast room body (1) are equipped with heat exchanger (4) in this position, and the interior interface of different passageway of heat exchanger (4) is connected respectively to outer moisturizing mouth (121), moisture removal mouth (111), the outer connector of two passageways of heat exchanger (4) all is equipped with flow control mechanism (5), flow control mechanism (5) are including:
A drive motor (51) which is arranged on the heat exchanger (4);
The sealing plate (52) is arranged on the external connection port of the heat exchanger (4);
A drive shaft (53) connected to the drive motor (51);
The driven rod (54) is connected with the sealing plate (52), a driven hole is formed in the driven rod (54), and the driven hole is in threaded connection with the driving shaft (53).
2. The energy-saving and dehumidifying device for a lifting type curing barn according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchanger (4) is provided with positioning slide rails (55) at two sides of the external connection port, two sides of the sealing plate (52) are provided with positioning slide bars (56), and the positioning slide bars (56) are connected with the positioning slide rails (55) in a sliding manner.
3. The energy-saving and dehumidifying device for a lifting type curing barn according to claim 2, wherein: a reinforcing rod (521) is arranged on the sealing plate (52), and the reinforcing rod (521) is connected with the positioning slide rod (56).
4. A lifting flue-curing barn energy saving and dehumidifying apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the sealing plate (52) is provided with a connecting seat (57), the connecting seat (57) comprises a lower seat (571) and an upper seat (572), the lower seat (571) is U-shaped, clamping grooves (5711) are formed in two side edges of the lower seat (571), and part of the upper seat (572) is embedded into the clamping grooves (5711).
5. A lifting flue-curing barn energy saving and dehumidifying apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: be equipped with mount pad (6) on heat exchanger (4), be equipped with on mount pad (6) and turn to frame (61), driving motor (51) and turn to frame (61) fixed connection, be equipped with driving gear (62) in the pivot of driving motor (51), be equipped with in turn to frame (61) and turn to gear (63), turn to gear (63) and drive shaft (53) coaxial coupling, driving gear (62) and turn to gear (63) meshing, driving motor (51) are in same one side with drive shaft (53).
6. A lifting flue-curing barn energy saving and dehumidifying apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the baking room is characterized in that inner sliding rails (71) are arranged on two sides of the inner air supplementing opening (21), the inner sliding rails (71) are connected with inner sliding rods (72) in a sliding mode, adjusting plates (73) are fixedly connected to the two inner sliding rods (72), an inner motor (74) is arranged on the heat exchanger (4), an inner driving rod (75) is connected to the inner motor (74), an adjusting rod (76) is arranged on the adjusting plates (73), and the adjusting rod (76) is in threaded connection with the inner driving rod (75).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622751.4U CN221059563U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Ascending type energy-saving dehumidifying equipment for curing barn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622751.4U CN221059563U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Ascending type energy-saving dehumidifying equipment for curing barn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221059563U true CN221059563U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91258222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622751.4U Active CN221059563U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Ascending type energy-saving dehumidifying equipment for curing barn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221059563U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-26 CN CN202322622751.4U patent/CN221059563U/en active Active
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