CN221056095U - Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility - Google Patents

Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221056095U
CN221056095U CN202322582480.4U CN202322582480U CN221056095U CN 221056095 U CN221056095 U CN 221056095U CN 202322582480 U CN202322582480 U CN 202322582480U CN 221056095 U CN221056095 U CN 221056095U
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China
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groove
collector
gravity
sampling
deep water
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CN202322582480.4U
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Inventor
李锋
唐万金
谢玉萍
沈德新
刘海洋
陈残云
龙三
黄智强
易志伟
唐涛
曹流
蔡成成
冯玉竹
谭洪
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Changjiang Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Changjiang Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deep water region soil soft core collecting device, which relates to the technical field of silt soft soil coring and comprises a collector, a weight control assembly, a straightening assembly, a sampling assembly and an unsealing assembly, wherein a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the collector, a gravity groove is formed in the collector, and a sampling groove is formed in the collector and below the gravity groove. This a soft heart collection equipment of earth for deep water district through setting up survey straight subassembly, conveniently carries out perpendicular measurement operation under water to the collector, changes when the numerical value of survey straight subassembly to drive accuse recombinant, continuously aggravate survey straight subassembly, guarantee to survey straight subassembly and descend vertically, prevent that the collector from receiving the influence of resistance under water and making its slope skew to the deep water district of different degree of depth, and lead to the soft heart target of earth that the collector needs to gather to lose, reduce the operation of repeated collection, improve work efficiency.

Description

Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of silt soft soil coring, and particularly relates to soil soft core collecting equipment in a deep water area.
Background
Soil, namely soil, is a loose surface layer on the earth land surface with certain fertility for plant growth, also refers to grasslands and folk, and when soil in different places needs to be sampled, tools need to be taken by means of silt.
The utility model with the authority of publication number CN 110849654A provides a technology for coring newly deposited silt soft soil in a deep water area, and the protection rights and interests are as follows: the novel anti-theft device comprises a rope, an outer sleeve top surface, a gasket, an inner sleeve cover, a sealing gasket, a spring, an inner sleeve, a first outer sleeve, a boss, a second outer sleeve, a blocking table, a knife edge, a flow stopping wafer, an outer rolling hoop, a ball and a hanging hole.
The above-mentioned patent that has been granted puts forward, though this equipment adopts the mode of inner skleeve and outer sleeve combination to take earth soft heart, nevertheless can't aggravate the sleeve body, when the in-process that leads to the decline sample meets great resistance to water flow, the sleeve takes place the position deviation, and earth soil texture when further leading to the sample is different, needs to take a sample many times, reduces work efficiency, increases working strength, reduces the practicality of equipment, for this reason we put forward a soft heart collection equipment of deep water district earth.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a soil soft core collecting device in a deep water area, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soft heart collection equipment of deep water district earth, includes collector, accuse heavy subassembly, survey straight subassembly, sampling subassembly and unsealing subassembly, the top fixed mounting of collector has the conveyer pipe, gravity groove has been seted up to the inside of collector, sampling groove has been seted up to the inside of collector and the below that is located the gravity groove, the notch has been seted up to the bottom of collector, sampling groove communicates with each other with the notch, U-shaped groove has all been seted up to the both sides of collector inner wall, the U-shaped groove all communicates with each other with sampling groove and notch, accuse recombinant sets up at the top of gravity groove inner wall, survey straight subassembly setting in the inside of gravity groove and be located accuse recombinant below, sampling subassembly sets up at the top of sampling groove inner wall, unsealing subassembly all sets up in the inside of U-shaped groove and notch;
The straight subassembly of survey includes two spouts and two pressure sensor, the both sides in the gravity groove are all seted up to the spout, pressure sensor is all fixed mounting in the inside of spout.
Preferably, the control recombination piece includes two turns over board and two first electric telescopic handle, the top of collector inner wall is provided with logical groove, turn over the inside of board all rotation connection at logical groove, first electric telescopic handle all rotates the both sides of connecting at gravity groove inner wall and is located the top of spout, the piston rod of first electric telescopic handle all rotates with the bottom of turning over the board and is connected.
Preferably, the sampling assembly comprises a second electric telescopic rod and a mud taking tooth, wherein the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the sampling groove, and the mud taking tooth is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the straightening component further comprises a gravity cylinder and four first springs, wherein the two first springs are fixedly connected to one side of the chute and located on two sides of the pressure sensor, and the gravity cylinder is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the chute, of each of the four first springs.
Preferably, the unsealing assembly comprises four rollers, two pore plates, two second springs and two sealing plates, wherein the two rollers are fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove, one end of each pore plate, which is far away from the two rollers, is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the U-shaped groove, the sealing plates are slidably connected inside one end of the U-shaped groove, the second springs are fixedly connected between the sealing plates and the pore plates, ropes are arranged at two ends of the mud taking teeth, one end of each rope, which is far away from the mud taking teeth, is sequentially connected with the two rollers in a winding mode, and one end of each rope sequentially penetrates through the pore plates and one side of each second spring, which is fixedly connected with one side of each sealing plate.
Preferably, the check valve pipes are arranged in the sealing plate at equal intervals, and binding columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collector.
Preferably, guide plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and pressure reducing plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the collector at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This equipment, through setting up the straight subassembly of survey, conveniently carry out perpendicular measurement operation under water to the collector, the numerical value of the subassembly of being straightened when survey changes to drive accuse recombinant, keep aggravate the subassembly of being straightened to survey, guarantee to survey the vertical decline of straight subassembly, prevent that the collector from receiving the resistance influence under water and making its slope skew to the deep water district of different degree of depth, and lead to the soft target of earth that the collector needs to gather to lose, reduce the operation of repeated collection, improve work efficiency.
(2) This equipment, through setting up sampling assembly, conveniently continue the sample to earth soft heart, through setting up the unsealing subassembly, the unsealing operation in convenient control sampling tank improves the sampling efficiency of collector, further improves work efficiency, the practicality of augmentation equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collector of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2B in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2C in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the orifice plate and the second spring of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a collector; 2. a delivery tube; 3. a gravity tank; 4. a sampling groove; 5. a U-shaped groove; 6. turning plate; 7. a first electric telescopic rod; 8. a chute; 9. a gravity cylinder; 10. a first spring; 11. a pressure sensor; 12. a notch; 13. a second electric telescopic rod; 14. taking mud teeth; 15. a roller; 16. an orifice plate; 17. a second spring; 18. a sealing plate; 19. binding columns; 20. a pressure reducing plate; 21. a guide plate; 22. a one-way valve tube; 23. a rope.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a deep water area soil soft core collecting device, which comprises a collector 1, a weight control component, a straightening component, a sampling component and an unsealing component, wherein a conveying pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the collector 1, a gravity groove 3 is formed in the collector 1, a sampling groove 4 is formed in the collector 1 and below the gravity groove 3, a notch 12 is formed in the bottom of the collector 1, the sampling groove 4 is communicated with the notch 12, U-shaped grooves 5 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the collector 1, the U-shaped grooves 5 are communicated with the sampling groove 4 and the notch 12, the weight control component is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the gravity groove 3, the straightening component is arranged in the gravity groove 3 and below the weight control component, the sampling component is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the sampling groove 4, and the unsealing component is arranged in the U-shaped grooves 5 and the notch 12.
In this embodiment, when descending perpendicularly in water through collector 1, through setting up survey straight subassembly, conveniently carry out perpendicular measurement operation under water to collector 1, the numerical value that is surveying straight subassembly changes, and drive control recombinant, it continuously aggravates to survey straight subassembly, guarantee to survey straight subassembly and descend perpendicularly, prevent that collector 1 from receiving the influence of resistance under water and making its slope skew to the deep water district of different degree of depth, and lead to the soft target of earth of collector 1 to lose, reduce the operation of repeated collection, improve work efficiency, when collector 1 sinks to the water bottom, drive sampling subassembly, carry out the sampling operation to the earth soft core in deep water district, drive the unsealing subassembly simultaneously and slide, conveniently control the unsealing operation of sampling tank 4, improve collector 1's sampling efficiency, further improve work efficiency, increase equipment's practicality, be favorable to practical application and operation.
In this embodiment, preferably, the alignment subassembly includes two spouts 8, two pressure sensor 11, gravity section of thick bamboo 9 and four first springs 10, the both sides at gravity groove 3 are all offered to spout 8, pressure sensor 11 is equal fixed mounting in the inside of spout 8, two equal fixed connection of first springs 10 are in one side of spout 8 and are located the both sides of pressure sensor 11, gravity section of thick bamboo 9 is equal fixed connection in the one end that spout 8 was kept away from to four first springs 10, when descending perpendicularly in water through collector 1, drive gravity section of thick bamboo 9 and descend perpendicularly, when the rivers resistance appears, thereby drive collector 1 and rock, and then drive gravity section of thick bamboo 9 and rock, gravity section of thick bamboo 9 touches the pressure sensor 11 of both sides when rocking, make the numerical value of pressure sensor 11 change, need correct perpendicular operation to collector 1, realize carrying out perpendicular measuring effect to collector 1.
In this embodiment, preferably, accuse recombinant includes two turns over board 6 and two first electric telescopic handle 7, the top of collector 1 inner wall is provided with logical groove, turn over the inside of board 6 all rotation connection in logical groove, first electric telescopic handle 7 all rotates the both sides of connecting at gravity groove 3 inner wall and be located spout 8's top, the piston rod of first electric telescopic handle 7 all rotates with the bottom of turning over board 6 to be connected, through the first electric telescopic handle 7 of drive both sides, drive turns over board 6 and rotates, make the gravity ball in the conveyer pipe 2 fall to the inside of gravity section of thick bamboo 9, cause the weight increase of gravity section of thick bamboo 9, further make the gravity of collector 1 be greater than the resistance under water, further strengthen the effect of carrying out the vertical whereabouts to collector 1.
In this embodiment, preferably, the sampling assembly includes a second electric telescopic rod 13 and a mud taking tooth 14, the second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the sampling tank 4, the mud taking tooth 14 is fixedly installed on a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod 13, the mud taking tooth 14 is driven to descend by driving the second electric telescopic rod 13, the mud taking tooth 14 is inserted into a soil soft center of a deep water area, and then the second electric telescopic rod 13 is driven to retract the sampled mud taking tooth 14 into the sampling tank 4, so that sampling operation is realized.
In this embodiment, preferably, the unsealing assembly includes four gyro wheels 15, two orifice plates 16, two second springs 17 and two shrouding 18, two gyro wheels 15 equal fixed mounting are in the inside of U-shaped groove 5, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two gyro wheels 15 were kept away from to orifice plates 16 is between the inner wall of U-shaped groove 5, shrouding 18 equal sliding connection is in the inside of U-shaped groove 5 one end, second springs 17 equal fixed connection is between shrouding 18 and orifice plates 16, get the both ends of mud tooth 14 all are provided with rope 23, the one end that mud tooth 14 was kept away from to rope 23 is twined with two gyro wheels 15 in proper order and is connected, and the one end of rope 23 passes orifice plate 16 and second spring 17 in proper order and one side fixed connection of shrouding 18 through the decline of getting mud tooth 14, thereby drive the rope 23 of both sides and stretch on two gyro wheels 15, and pass orifice plate 16 and second spring 17, and then drive shrouding 18 and slide in the inside of U-shaped groove 5 one end, realize the unsealing effect.
In this embodiment, preferably, guide plates 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 2, pressure reducing plates 20 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the collectors 1 at equal intervals, gravity balls roll in the conveying pipe 2 conveniently by the aid of the guide plates 21, and the underwater falling speed of the collectors 1 is improved by the aid of the pressure reducing plates 20.
In this embodiment, preferably, check valve pipe 22 has been seted up to the inside equidistance of shrouding 18, and equal fixed mounting in four corners of collector 1 bottom pricks post 19, through setting up check valve pipe 22, conveniently carries out one-way discharge to the inside water of sampling tank 4, prevents that check valve pipe 22 from reverse intaking, through setting up pricking post 19, conveniently inserts in the earth, increases the stability of collector 1.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the soil soft center of the deep water area needs to be collected, the collector 1 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 2 is slowly conveyed to the water through external equipment, when the collector 1 encounters water flow resistance in the falling process, the collector 1 is driven to shake, the gravity cylinder 9 contacts with the pressure sensors 11 at the two sides while shaking, the numerical value of the pressure sensors 11 changes, the collector 1 needs to be corrected and vertically operated, the first electric telescopic rods 7 at the two sides are driven, the turning plate 6 is driven to rotate, the gravity ball in the conveying pipe 2 falls into the gravity cylinder 9, the weight of the gravity cylinder 9 is increased, the gravity of the collector 1 is larger than the underwater resistance at the moment, and the gravity cylinder 9 is matched with the pressure reducing plate 20, so that the collector 1 is more rapidly and vertically lowered, after reaching the deep water area, the vertical descending impact is utilized to drive the binding column 19 to be inserted into soil, then the second electric telescopic rod 13 is driven to drive the mud taking teeth 14 to descend, meanwhile, the ropes 23 on two sides are driven to stretch on the two rollers 15 and penetrate through the pore plate 16 and the second spring 17, then the sealing plate 18 is driven to slide inwards in the U-shaped groove 5, meanwhile, the mud taking teeth 14 are inserted into the soft soil center, the second electric telescopic rod 13 is driven to retract the sampled mud taking teeth 14 into the sampling groove 4, otherwise, the two sealing plates 18 slide outwards from the inner part of one end of the U-shaped groove 5 to achieve a closed effect and are matched with the one-way valve tube 22 to carry out one-way discharge on water in the sampling groove 4, the reverse water inlet of the one-way valve tube 22 is prevented, the sampling accuracy is improved, and the working principle can be completed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soft heart collection system of deep water district earth, includes collector (1), accuse heavy subassembly, survey straight subassembly, sampling component and unsealing subassembly, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a gravity flow measuring device, including collection ware (1), sampling assembly, U-shaped groove (5) are all seted up at the top of collection ware (1), gravity groove (3) have been seted up to the top fixed mounting of collection ware (1), sampling groove (4) have been seted up to the inside of collection ware (1) and be located the below of gravity groove (3), notch (12) have been seted up to the bottom of collection ware (1), sampling groove (4) communicate with each other with notch (12), U-shaped groove (5) all have been seted up in the both sides of collection ware (1) inner wall, U-shaped groove (5) all communicate with each other with sampling groove (4) and notch (12), accuse recombinant sets up at the top of gravity groove (3) inner wall, the measurement subassembly sets up in the inside of gravity groove (3) and is located the below of accuse recombinant, sampling assembly sets up at the top of sampling groove (4) inner wall, the unsealing subassembly all sets up the inside U-shaped groove (5) and notch (12).
The straight subassembly of survey includes two spouts (8) and two pressure sensor (11), both sides in gravity groove (3) are all seted up to spout (8), pressure sensor (11) all fixed mounting is in the inside of spout (8).
2. The deep water section soil soft core collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic control device is characterized in that the control recombination piece comprises two turning plates (6) and two first electric telescopic rods (7), through grooves are formed in the top of the inner wall of the collector (1), the turning plates (6) are all rotationally connected to the inside of the through grooves, the first electric telescopic rods (7) are all rotationally connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the gravity groove (3) and located above the sliding grooves (8), and piston rods of the first electric telescopic rods (7) are all rotationally connected with the bottoms of the turning plates (6).
3. The deep water section soil soft core collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling assembly comprises a second electric telescopic rod (13) and a mud taking tooth (14), wherein the second electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the sampling groove (4), and the mud taking tooth (14) is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod (13).
4. The deep water section soil soft core collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the straight subassembly of survey still includes gravity section of thick bamboo (9) and four first springs (10), two equal fixed connection of first spring (10) is in one side of spout (8) and is located the both sides of pressure sensor (11), the equal fixed connection of gravity section of thick bamboo (9) is in the one end that spout (8) was kept away from to four first springs (10).
5. A deep water section soil soft core collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the unsealing assembly comprises four rollers (15), two pore plates (16), two second springs (17) and two sealing plates (18), wherein the two rollers (15) are fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove (5), one end of each pore plate (16) far away from the two rollers (15) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the U-shaped groove (5), the sealing plates (18) are fixedly connected inside one end of the U-shaped groove (5), the second springs (17) are fixedly connected between the sealing plates (18) and the pore plates (16), ropes (23) are arranged at two ends of each mud taking tooth (14), one end of each rope (23) far away from each mud taking tooth (14) is sequentially connected with the corresponding roller (15) in a winding mode, and one end of each rope (23) sequentially penetrates through the pore plates (16) and one side of each second spring (17) to be fixedly connected with one side of each sealing plate (18).
6. The deep water section soil soft core collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: the inside equidistance of shrouding (18) has seted up check valve pipe (22), the four corners of collector (1) bottom is all fixed mounting has binding post (19).
7. The deep water section soil soft core collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: guide plates (21) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe (2), and pressure reducing plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the collectors (1) at equal intervals.
CN202322582480.4U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility Active CN221056095U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322582480.4U CN221056095U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322582480.4U CN221056095U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221056095U true CN221056095U (en) 2024-05-31

Family

ID=91206721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322582480.4U Active CN221056095U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deep water district earth soft heart acquisition facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221056095U (en)

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