CN221052222U - Automatic cleaning mechanism of rolling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine, and belongs to the technical field of rolling machines. Its technical scheme is, including cleaning the cylinder, cleaning and being provided with the flexible brush on the cylinder periphery, cleaning the cylinder and being provided with two, two flexible brushes that clean on the cylinder set up in the upper end and the lower extreme of waiting to clear up the cloth that can the butt respectively, cleaning the cylinder and being provided with the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly is including collecting the box, collects the subassembly and still including collecting the piece, collects the piece both ends and all connects on collecting the box, is provided with a plurality of collection teeth on the collection piece, and the one end of collecting the tooth can the butt on cleaning the cylinder periphery. Through collecting the subassembly and collecting the tooth in the subassembly at the collection that cleans the other collection subassembly that sets up of cylinder, can clean the flexible brush of roll and take off back with end of a thread, impurity and dust by the surface fabric, collect the tooth in the flexible brush and will adsorb the impurity on the flexible brush and dial, avoided cleaning the impurity that stores up more impurity on the cylinder and lead to reducing the impurity cleaning effect on the textile fabric.

Description

Automatic cleaning mechanism of rolling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling machines, in particular to an automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine.

Background

Textile fabrics are classified into weft knitting fabrics and warp knitting fabrics according to weaving methods. Weft knitting fabric is usually woven on various weft knitting machines by taking low-elastic polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, adopting plain stitch, changing plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard stitch, terry stitch and the like. Along with the expansion of the application field of textiles, the world population is rapidly increased, the textiles are increasingly used, the textile fabrics generally need to be rolled in the production and processing process so as to be convenient for subsequent processing or storage and transportation, and a winding drum or a winding roller is generally adopted for automatic rolling so as to improve the rolling efficiency, but before the textile fabrics are rolled, the surfaces are easy to adsorb thread ends, impurities and dust, the area of the rolled fabrics is large, the textile fabrics are not easy to process, and the manual cleaning is obviously low in efficiency, so that the rolling use of the textile fabrics is affected.

In order to solve the problem that the surface is easy to adsorb thread ends, impurities and dust in the prior art, patent document CN115535690A provides a cloth rolling machine for printing and dyeing and a rolling method thereof, which adopts two cleaning wheels to clean thread ends, impurities and dust adsorbed on two sides of a textile fabric, and then uses a suction fan to transport the cleaned thread ends, impurities and dust into a collecting box, thereby solving the problem that the surface is easy to adsorb the thread ends, the impurities and the dust.

However, the following problems exist in the prior art: can realize that surface adsorption's end of a thread, impurity and dust clean the problem when adopting with the great cleaning wheel of friction between the textile fabric, but because cleaning wheel is great to the adsorption affinity of end of a thread, impurity and dust, the suction fan can't be effectual with all clean the epaxial end of a thread, impurity and dust of wheel and clean the breaking away from of wheel, clean the wheel surface and cover more impurity after long-time use to reduce the impurity cleaning effect on the textile fabric.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine, which aims at solving the problem that impurities on a cleaning wheel are difficult to remove in the cleaning mechanism for the rolling machine in the prior art, so that the cleaning effect is reduced due to accumulation of the impurities on the cleaning wheel after long-term use.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides an automatic mechanism that cleans of book machine, including cleaning the cylinder, be provided with flexible brush on cleaning the cylinder periphery, it is provided with two to clean the cylinder, flexible brush on two cleaning cylinders sets up in the upper end and the lower extreme of waiting to clear up the cloth that can the butt respectively, cleaning the cylinder is provided with collection subassembly, collection subassembly quantity is the same and the one-to-one setting of cleaning cylinder quantity, collection subassembly is including collecting the box, collection subassembly still includes the collecting member, collecting member both ends all connect on collecting the box, be provided with a plurality of collection teeth on the collecting member, the one end of collection tooth can the butt on cleaning the periphery of cylinder. Through collecting the subassembly and collecting the tooth in the subassembly at the collection roller side setting, can be after sweeping roller flexible brush and taking off end of a thread, impurity and dust by the surface fabric, collect the tooth in the flexible brush and will adsorb the impurity on flexible brush and dial for can not store up more impurity all the time on the cleaning roller, avoided storing up more impurity on the cleaning roller and lead to reducing the impurity cleaning effect on the textile fabric.

Preferably, the upper end of the collecting box is provided with an opening, and the joint of the collecting teeth and the cleaning roller is positioned above the opening. Through setting up the opening in the upper end of collecting the box, can make collect the impurity between the tooth and the flexible brush and dial to collecting the below of tooth, and collect the opening of tooth below for collecting the box, the impurity of dialling falls into through the opening and accomplishes the collection of impurity in the box.

Preferably, the collection teeth are smooth-surfaced columns. Through selecting smooth column spare as collecting the tooth, can reduce and collect the friction between tooth and the flexible brush, increased the life of flexible brush, and when smooth column spare and impurity contact, reduced the probability that impurity adsorbed on collecting the tooth for collect unable accumulation more impurity all the time on the tooth, and then guaranteed to collect the tooth and can work for a long time.

Preferably, one end of each collecting assembly is further provided with a switching piece, the switching piece comprises a connecting portion and a rotating portion, the connecting portion is fixedly arranged, one end of the rotating portion is rotationally connected to the connecting portion, and the other end of the rotating portion is connected with one end of the collecting piece. Through being connected with the switching piece in collection piece length direction one end, can drive the rotation of collecting the piece through the rotation of switching piece for collect the tooth and can break away from the flexible brush, the impurity is less and do not influence and clean the cylinder normal work time on cleaning the cylinder, the switching piece rotates and will collect tooth and flexible brush and break away from, can reduce the contact time of collecting tooth and flexible brush, has improved the life of collecting tooth and flexible brush.

Preferably, the other end of each collecting assembly is provided with a reciprocating piece, the reciprocating piece comprises a fixing part and a reciprocating part, the fixing part is fixedly arranged, one end of the reciprocating part can stretch out and draw back in the fixing part, and the other end of the reciprocating part is connected with the other end of the collecting assembly. Through setting up the reciprocating part of reciprocating part scalable removal in fixed part, can realize collecting the tooth for cleaning the ascending reciprocating motion of length direction on the cylinder, improved and collected the cleaning area of tooth on cleaning the cylinder, avoided cleaning the cylinder upper portion magazine unable with collect the impurity accumulation problem that the tooth contact leads to.

Preferably, the distance of travel of the reciprocator is not less than the distance between two adjacent collection teeth. By setting the travel distance of the reciprocating part, the collecting teeth can be ensured to be contacted with any point of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning effect of adhering impurities on the cleaning roller is improved.

Preferably, the shuttle is a cylinder. By using the cylinder as a reciprocating member, no complicated mechanical equipment is needed, and the cost is low and the maintenance is easy.

Preferably, at least one side of the cleaning roller in the length direction is provided with a rotating plate, one side of each rotating plate is provided with a torsion spring, one end of each torsion spring is fixedly arranged, the other end of each torsion spring is connected with the rotating plate, and the torsion springs are not arranged in a collinear manner with the cleaning roller. Through torsional spring and the rotating plate that set up, can rotate the cylinder that cleans on the plate under the elasticity of torsional spring and push up all the time and meet in waiting to clean the surface fabric setting, guaranteed the frictional force between flexible brush and the surface fabric, improved the cleaning effect.

Preferably, both sides in the length direction of the cleaning roller are provided with rotating plates, and the two rotating plates are symmetrically arranged. Through setting up two rotating plates symmetry, can realize that the frictional force of the flexible brush in the different positions of cleaning cylinder and surface fabric is all unanimous, avoided the inconsistent risk that leads to of frictional force on the surface fabric different positions cleaning effect is different.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: through collecting the subassembly and collecting the tooth in the subassembly at the collection roller side setting, can be after sweeping roller flexible brush and taking off end of a thread, impurity and dust by the surface fabric, collect the tooth in the flexible brush and will adsorb the impurity on flexible brush and dial for can not store up more impurity all the time on the cleaning roller, avoided storing up more impurity on the cleaning roller and lead to reducing the impurity cleaning effect on the textile fabric. Through setting up the opening in the upper end of collecting the box, can make collect the impurity between the tooth and the flexible brush and dial to collecting the below of tooth, and collect the opening of tooth below for collecting the box, the impurity of dialling falls into through the opening and accomplishes the collection of impurity in the box. Through selecting smooth column spare as collecting the tooth, can reduce and collect the friction between tooth and the flexible brush, increased the life of flexible brush, and when smooth column spare and impurity contact, reduced the probability that impurity adsorbed on collecting the tooth for collect unable accumulation more impurity all the time on the tooth, and then guaranteed to collect the tooth and can work for a long time. Through being connected with the switching piece in collection piece length direction one end, can drive the rotation of collecting the piece through the rotation of switching piece for collect the tooth and can break away from the flexible brush, the impurity is less and do not influence and clean the cylinder normal work time on cleaning the cylinder, the switching piece rotates and will collect tooth and flexible brush and break away from, can reduce the contact time of collecting tooth and flexible brush, has improved the life of collecting tooth and flexible brush. Through setting up the reciprocating part of reciprocating part scalable removal in fixed part, can realize collecting the tooth for cleaning the ascending reciprocating motion of length direction on the cylinder, improved and collected the cleaning area of tooth on cleaning the cylinder, avoided cleaning the cylinder upper portion magazine unable with collect the impurity accumulation problem that the tooth contact leads to. By setting the travel distance of the reciprocating part, the collecting teeth can be ensured to be contacted with any point of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning effect of adhering impurities on the cleaning roller is improved. By using the cylinder as a reciprocating member, no complicated mechanical equipment is needed, and the cost is low and the maintenance is easy. Through torsional spring and the rotating plate that set up, can rotate the cylinder that cleans on the plate under the elasticity of torsional spring and push up all the time and meet in waiting to clean the surface fabric setting, guaranteed the frictional force between flexible brush and the surface fabric, improved the cleaning effect. Through setting up two rotating plates symmetry, can realize that the frictional force of the flexible brush in the different positions of cleaning cylinder and surface fabric is all unanimous, avoided the inconsistent risk that leads to of frictional force on the surface fabric different positions cleaning effect is different.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning roller and an abutment assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a collecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning roller; 11. a flexible brush; 2. a collection assembly; 21. a collection member; 211. collecting teeth; 22. a collection box; 221. an opening; 3. a switching member; 31. a connection part; 32. a rotating part; 4. a shuttle; 41. a fixing part; 42. a reciprocating part; 5. an abutment assembly; 51. a torsion spring; 52. a rotating plate; 6. and (5) a fabric.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine comprises cleaning rollers 1, wherein flexible brushes 11 are arranged on the circumferential surface of each cleaning roller 1, two cleaning rollers 1 are arranged in the embodiment, the flexible brushes 11 on each cleaning roller 1 can be respectively abutted to the upper end and the lower end of cloth to be cleaned, the cleaning rollers 1 are connected with collecting assemblies 2, the number of the collecting assemblies 2 is two and the number of the cleaning rollers 1 is the same, the collecting assemblies 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each collecting assembly comprises a collecting piece 21, one end of each collecting piece 21 is provided with a plurality of collecting teeth 211, the intervals between every two adjacent collecting teeth 211 are the same, one end of each collecting tooth 211 can extend into the root position of each flexible brush 11, and the other end of each collecting piece 21 is provided with a collecting box 22. Through collecting the collection subassembly 2 that the cylinder 1 side set up and collecting the tooth 211 in the collection subassembly 2, can be after sweeping roller flexible brush 11 will end of a thread, impurity and dust and take off from surface fabric 6, stretch into the collection tooth 211 in the flexible brush 11 and will adsorb the impurity on flexible brush 11 and pull out for can not store up more impurity all the time on the cylinder 1 cleans, avoided cleaning and stored up more impurity on the cylinder 1 and lead to reducing the impurity cleaning effect on the textile fabric 6.

In this embodiment, the cleaning device further includes an abutment component 5, at least one abutment component 5 is provided and two abutment components 5 are symmetrically disposed in this embodiment, the abutment component 5 includes a torsion spring 51, one end of the torsion spring 51 is fixedly disposed, the other end of the torsion spring 51 is connected with a rotating plate 52, and two ends of the rotating plate 52 in the length direction are respectively connected with a cleaning roller 1. Through torsional spring 51 and the rolling plate 52 that set up, can rotate the cylinder 1 of cleaning on the plate 52 all the time butt in waiting to clean surface fabric 6 setting under the elasticity of torsional spring 51, guaranteed the frictional force between flexible brush 11 and the surface fabric 6, improved and cleaned the effect, through setting up two butt subassembly 5 symmetries, can realize that the frictional force of flexible brush 11 and the surface fabric 6 in the different positions of cylinder 1 all is unanimous, avoided the inconsistent different position of frictional force to lead to on the surface fabric 6 to clean the different risk of effect.

In this embodiment, the flexible brush 11 contacts the collecting teeth 211 from top to bottom all the time when the cleaning roller 1 rotates, the upper end of the collecting box 22 is provided with an opening 221, and the connection part of the collecting teeth 211 and the cleaning roller 1 is located above the opening 221. By arranging the collecting teeth 211 at the position where the flexible brushes 11 always contact with the collecting teeth 211 from top to bottom when the flexible brushes 11 rotate along with the cleaning roller 1, impurities between the flexible brushes 11 can be removed below the collecting teeth 211 by the collecting teeth 211, and the opening 221 of the collecting box 22 is arranged below the collecting teeth 211, so that the removed impurities fall into the collecting box 22 through the opening 221 to finish the collection of the impurities.

In this embodiment, the collection teeth 211 are smooth-surfaced metal columns. Through selecting smooth column as collecting tooth 211, can reduce the friction between collecting tooth 211 and the flexible brush 11, increased the life of flexible brush 11, and when smooth column contacted with impurity, reduced the probability that impurity adsorbed on collecting tooth 211 for can't accumulate more impurity all the time on collecting tooth 211, and then guaranteed collecting tooth 211 and can work for a long time, and the life of collecting tooth 211 can be prolonged to the metal material, avoids frequent change.

In this embodiment, the ascending one end of collecting piece 21 length direction is provided with the switchover piece 3, the fixed setting of connecting portion 31 of switchover piece 3, the rotation portion 32 of switchover piece 3 is connected with collecting piece 21, rotation portion 32 can rotate in connecting portion 31, so set up, through being connected with switchover piece 3 at collecting piece 21 length direction one end, rotation through switchover piece 3 can drive the rotation of collecting piece 21, make collecting tooth 211 can break away from flexible brush 11, impurity is less and not influence cleaning roller 1 normal operating time on cleaning roller 1, switchover piece 3 rotates and breaks away from collecting tooth 211 and flexible brush 11, can reduce collecting tooth 211 and flexible brush 11's contact time, collecting tooth 211 and flexible brush 11's life has been improved.

In this embodiment, one end of the single collecting component 2 is provided with the reciprocating member 4, the reciprocating member 4 is an air cylinder, the fixing portion 41 of the reciprocating member 4 is fixedly arranged, the reciprocating portion 42 of the reciprocating member 4 is connected with one end of the collecting component 2, the reciprocating portion 42 can move in the fixing portion 41 in a telescopic manner, by arranging the reciprocating member 4 of the reciprocating portion 42 which can move in the fixing portion 41 in a telescopic manner, the reciprocating motion of the collecting teeth 211 relative to the length direction on the cleaning roller 1 can be realized, the cleaning area of the collecting teeth 211 on the cleaning roller 1 is increased, the impurity accumulation problem caused by the fact that a part of the upper portion of the cleaning roller 1 cannot be contacted with the collecting teeth 211 is avoided, the travel distance of the reciprocating portion 42 is not smaller than the distance between two adjacent collecting teeth 211, the travel distance of the reciprocating portion 42 is arranged, the collecting teeth 211 can be contacted with any point of the cleaning roller 1 is ensured, and the cleaning effect of adhering impurities on the cleaning roller 1 is improved.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic mechanism that cleans of book machine, including cleaning cylinder (1), be provided with flexible brush (11) on cleaning cylinder (1) periphery, cleaning cylinder (1) are provided with two, flexible brush (11) on two cleaning cylinder (1) can the butt respectively set up in the upper end and the lower extreme of waiting to clear up the cloth, cleaning cylinder (1) is provided with collection subassembly (2), collection subassembly (2) quantity is the same with cleaning cylinder (1) quantity and the one-to-one sets up, collection subassembly (2) are including collecting box (22), a serial communication port, collection subassembly (2) are still including collecting piece (21), collecting piece (21) both ends all connect on collecting box (22), be provided with a plurality of collection teeth (211) on collecting piece (21), the one end of collecting tooth (211) can the butt on cleaning cylinder (1) periphery.

2. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening (221) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (22), and the connection part of the collecting teeth (211) and the cleaning roller (1) is positioned above the opening (221).

3. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the collecting teeth (211) are smooth-surfaced columns.

4. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that one end of each collecting assembly (2) is further provided with a switching member (3), the switching member (3) comprises a connecting portion (31) and a rotating portion (32), the connecting portion (31) is fixedly arranged, one end of the rotating portion (32) is rotatably connected to the connecting portion (31), and the other end of the rotating portion (32) is connected with one end of the collecting member (21).

5. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the other end of each collecting assembly (2) is provided with a reciprocating member (4), the reciprocating member (4) comprises a fixing portion (41) and a reciprocating portion (42), the fixing portion (41) is fixedly arranged, one end of the reciprocating portion (42) can be telescopic in the fixing portion (41) to be arranged, and the other end of the reciprocating portion (42) is connected with the other end of the collecting assembly (2).

6. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the travel distance of the reciprocating portion (42) is not less than the distance between two adjacent collecting teeth (211).

7. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the shuttle (4) is a cylinder.

8. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating plate (52) is provided on at least one side of the cleaning roller (1) in the length direction, a torsion spring (51) is provided on one side of each rotating plate (52), one end of the torsion spring (51) is fixedly arranged, the other end of the torsion spring (51) is connected with the rotating plate (52), and the torsion spring (51) is not arranged in line with the cleaning roller (1).

9. The automatic cleaning mechanism of a rolling machine according to claim 8, wherein the two sides of the cleaning roller (1) in the length direction are provided with rotating plates (52), and the two rotating plates (52) are symmetrically arranged.