CN221052012U - Novel covering material feed opening - Google Patents
Novel covering material feed opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221052012U CN221052012U CN202322934947.7U CN202322934947U CN221052012U CN 221052012 U CN221052012 U CN 221052012U CN 202322934947 U CN202322934947 U CN 202322934947U CN 221052012 U CN221052012 U CN 221052012U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- hopper
- blanking
- half gear
- feed opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking equipment, and discloses a novel covering material blanking port, which comprises: the feeding device comprises a bracket, wherein a hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket, and a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper; the blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe; and the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper. According to the utility model, the brake motor, the half gear, the first baffle and the toothed plate are arranged, the brake motor is started, so that the rotating shaft drives the half gear to rotate, the second baffle is meshed with the toothed plate below the half gear, the second baffle moves rightwards to seal the blanking pipe, the first baffle is separated from the toothed plate below the half gear and meshed with the toothed plate above the half gear along with rotation of the half gear, the first baffle moves leftwards, the covering material falls to the top of the second baffle, and then the brake motor is started reversely, so that the first baffle and the second baffle are restored to the original positions, quantitative blanking is realized, and the covering effect on the anode in the electrolytic tank can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking equipment, in particular to a novel covering material blanking opening.
Background
In the aluminum electrolysis production process, anodes are used as consumed materials, anodes are required to be replaced for the electrolytic tank at regular intervals, a certain amount of covering materials are required to be supplemented at the new anodes after the replacement of the new anodes, so that the heat loss of the electrolytic tank is reduced, meanwhile, the anodes can be prevented from being oxidized in the electrolytic process, a blanking device is often used by workers when the covering materials are supplemented, and thus the blanking efficiency can be improved, although the existing blanking device is convenient for the blanking work of the workers, in actual use, the workers usually drive a baffle to move through a starting cylinder, and the blanking work is realized by removing the sealing of the covering materials in the blanking device, however, the mode often causes excessive or insufficient blanking, so that the covering effect of the anodes in the electrolytic tank is influenced, the production quality of aluminum electrolysis is reduced, and the blanking device is required to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel covering material discharging opening, which has the advantage of being capable of quantitatively discharging.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel covering material feed opening, which comprises:
The feeding device comprises a bracket, wherein a hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket, and a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper;
The blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe;
The anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper;
The blanking mechanism comprises a first baffle, the left end of the first baffle movably mounted at the top of the left side of the inner wall of the blanking pipe penetrates through the blanking pipe, the left end of the second baffle movably mounted at the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the blanking pipe penetrates through the blanking pipe, the second baffle movably mounted at the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the blanking pipe, toothed plates are fixedly mounted at the left side of the top of the second baffle and the left side of the bottom of the first baffle, a brake motor is fixedly mounted at the left end of the blanking pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the brake motor, a half gear is fixedly mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the half gear can be respectively meshed and connected with the upper toothed plate and the lower toothed plate to enable the first baffle or the second baffle to move when rotating.
As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model,
The anti-blocking mechanism consists of a driving motor, a round shaft, auger blades and stirring blades;
The driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the hopper, the round shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the bottom end of the round shaft extends to the inside of the hopper, the winch Long Shegu is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the round shaft, the stirring blade is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the round shaft, and the rotation of the round shaft can enable the spiral blade to rotate to extrude the covering material downwards to prevent the blocking phenomenon.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top of the hopper, and a spiral cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the feed inlet in a threaded manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the right end of the inner wall of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with a cushion block, and the cushion block is made of rubber.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, universal wheels are movably arranged at the bottom end of the bracket, the number of the universal wheels is four, and the sizes of the four universal wheels are the same.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sizes of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are the same, and the outer surfaces of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are smooth.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the width of the first baffle plate is the same as the width of the inner cavity of the blanking pipe, and the right end of the first baffle plate is inclined.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the brake motor, the half gear, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the toothed plate are arranged, the rotating shaft can drive the half gear to rotate by starting the brake motor, and the second baffle plate moves rightwards to seal the blanking pipe as the half gear rotates and is separated from the toothed plate below and meshed with the toothed plate above as the half gear rotates, so that the first baffle plate moves leftwards to enable the covering material to fall to the top of the second baffle plate, and then the brake motor is reversely started to enable the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to recover to the original position, so that quantitative blanking is realized, and further the covering effect on the anode in the electrolytic tank can be improved.
2. According to the utility model, the driving motor, the round shaft, the auger blade and the stirring blade are arranged, the round shaft drives the auger blade and the stirring blade to rotate together by starting the driving motor, the stirring blade rotates to stir and beat the covering material, the covering material is prevented from caking to affect the subsequent blanking, and the covering material is pushed downwards due to the rotation of the auger blade, so that the covering material is prevented from being blocked at the top of the blanking pipe to affect the normal blanking, and the blanking blockage is prevented from occurring, so that the blanking work is smoother.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 2B.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a hopper; 3. discharging pipes; 4. a first baffle; 5. a second baffle; 6. a toothed plate; 7. a brake motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a half gear; 10. a driving motor; 11. a circular shaft; 12. auger leaf; 13. stirring the leaves; 14. a feed inlet; 15. screwing the cover; 16. a cushion block; 17. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a novel covering material feeding port, including:
The feeding device comprises a bracket 1, wherein a hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket 1, and a blanking pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper 2;
The blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe 3;
an anti-blocking mechanism provided inside the hopper 2;
Wherein, feed mechanism is including first baffle 4, first baffle 4 movable mounting is at the left top of unloading pipe 3 inner wall and the left end of first baffle 4 runs through unloading pipe 3, the left bottom movable mounting of unloading pipe 3 inner wall left side has second baffle 5 and the left end of second baffle 5 runs through unloading pipe 3, the left bottom movable mounting of unloading pipe 3 inner wall left side has second baffle 5, the equal fixed mounting in left side at second baffle 5 top and the left side of first baffle 4 bottom has pinion rack 6, the left end fixed mounting of unloading pipe 3 has brake motor 7, the fixed pivot 8 that has cup jointed of the other end of brake motor 7 output shaft, the front end fixed mounting of pivot 8 has half gear 9, can be respectively with two upper and lower pinion rack 6 meshing connection make first baffle 4 or second baffle 5 remove when half gear 9 rotates.
Through starting brake motor 7, can make pivot 8 drive half gear 9 and take place to rotate, because half gear 9's rotation, can mesh with toothed plate 6 below at first for second baffle 5 moves sealed unloading pipe 3 to the right, along with half gear 9's rotation, will separate with toothed plate 6 below and mesh with toothed plate 6 above, thereby make first baffle 4 move to the left, make the cover material fall to the top of second baffle 5.
Wherein,
The anti-blocking mechanism consists of a driving motor 10, a round shaft 11, an auger blade 12 and a stirring blade 13;
The driving motor 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the hopper 2, the round shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10, the bottom end of the round shaft 11 extends to the inside of the hopper 2, the auger blade 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the round shaft 11, the stirring blade 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the round shaft 11, and the round shaft 11 rotates to enable the auger blade 12 to rotate downwards to extrude covering materials to prevent blocking.
Through starting driving motor 10, can make circular shaft 11 drive auger leaf 12 and stirring leaf 13 rotation, because auger leaf 12's rotation can extrude the coating downwards, stirring leaf 13 rotation can stir simultaneously and beat the coating, prevents that the coating caking from taking place the jam phenomenon.
Wherein, the front end at the top of the hopper 2 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 14, and the outer surface of the feed inlet 14 is in threaded sleeve joint with a spiral cover 15.
By unscrewing the screw cap 15 from the outer surface of the feed opening 14, the sealing effect on the hopper 2 can be released, and a worker can add a covering material from the feed opening 14 into the interior of the hopper 2.
Wherein, the right end of the inner wall of the blanking pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a cushion block 16, and the cushion block 16 is made of rubber.
By virtue of the elastic nature of the rubber, the rubber can be in close contact with the first baffle 4 when being extruded by the first baffle 4, so that the sealing effect on the covering material above the first baffle 4 can be improved.
Wherein, the bottom movable mounting of support 1 has the universal wheel 17, and the quantity of universal wheel 17 is four, and the size of four universal wheels 17 is the same.
Through the design of universal wheel 17, can make things convenient for staff's mobile device whole to be convenient for carry out the unloading operation in different positions.
Wherein, the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 have the same size, and the outer surfaces of the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are smooth.
Through the design that first baffle 4 and second baffle 5 surface are all smooth, can make first baffle 4 and second baffle 5 more smooth and easy when controlling the motion.
The width of the first baffle 4 is the same as the width of the inner cavity of the blanking pipe 3, and the right end of the first baffle 4 is inclined.
Through the design that the right-hand member of first baffle 4 is the slope form, can make first baffle 4 can extrude the covering material and reciprocate both sides when the motion to the right, avoid covering the material card and influence sealed effect between first baffle 4 and unloading pipe 3.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
During blanking, a worker can start the brake motor 7 at first, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the half gear 9 to rotate due to the operation of the brake motor 7, the second baffle plate 5 moves rightwards to seal the blanking pipe 3 due to the fact that the half gear 9 rotates and is meshed with the toothed plate 6 below, the first baffle plate 4 moves leftwards to enable coverage materials to fall to the top of the second baffle plate 5 along with the toothed plate 6 below, then the worker can reversely start the brake motor 7 to enable the half gear 9 to reversely rotate, so that the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 can be restored to the original position, the coverage materials between the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 drop downwards, quantitative blanking is achieved, and the coverage effect on anodes in an electrolytic tank can be improved.
When the blanking is not smooth and easy to block, a worker can start the driving motor 10, the round shaft 11 can drive the auger blade 12 to rotate together with the stirring blade 13 due to the operation of the driving motor 10, the covering material can be stirred and beaten due to the rotation of the stirring blade 13, the covering material is prevented from being blocked to influence the follow-up blanking, the covering material can be pushed downwards due to the rotation of the auger blade 12, the covering material can be prevented from being blocked at the top of the blanking pipe 3 to influence the normal blanking, the blanking blocking can be prevented from being generated, and the blanking work is smooth.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Novel covering material feed opening, its characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
The feeding device comprises a bracket (1), wherein a hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket (1), and a blanking pipe (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper (2);
the blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe (3);
the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper (2);
Wherein, feed mechanism is including first baffle (4), first baffle (4) movable mounting runs through unloading pipe (3) at the left top of unloading pipe (3) inner wall left side and the left end of first baffle (4), unloading pipe (3) are run through to the left end of unloading pipe (3) inner wall left bottom movable mounting second baffle (5) and second baffle (5), the equal fixed mounting in left side at second baffle (5) top and the left side of first baffle (4) bottom has pinion rack (6), the left end fixed mounting of unloading pipe (3) has brake motor (7), the other end fixed sleeve of brake motor (7) output shaft has pivot (8), the front end fixed mounting of pivot (8) has half gear (9), can be respectively with upper and lower two pinion rack (6) meshing connection make first baffle (4) or second baffle (5) remove when half gear (9) rotate.
2. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein:
The anti-blocking mechanism consists of a driving motor (10), a circular shaft (11), auger blades (12) and stirring blades (13);
The utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper (2) and screw, driving motor (10) fixed mounting is in the middle part on hopper (2) top, the fixed cup joint of round axle (11) is in the other end of driving motor (10) output shaft and the inside that extends to hopper (2) of the bottom of round axle (11), auger blade (12) fixed mounting is in the bottom of round axle (11) surface, stirring blade (13) fixed mounting is in the middle part of round axle (11) surface, and round axle (11) rotate can make auger blade (12) rotate and to extrude the covering material downwards and prevent to take place the jam phenomenon.
3. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the top of the hopper (2) is fixedly provided with a feed inlet (14), and the outer surface of the feed inlet (14) is in threaded sleeve joint with a spiral cover (15).
4. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the inner wall of the blanking pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a cushion block (16), and the cushion block (16) is made of rubber.
5. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom movable mounting of support (1) has universal wheel (17), the quantity of universal wheel (17) is four, four the size of universal wheel (17) is the same.
6. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein: the sizes of the first baffle (4) and the second baffle (5) are the same, and the outer surfaces of the first baffle (4) and the second baffle (5) are smooth.
7. A novel mulch feed opening according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the first baffle (4) is the same as the width of the inner cavity of the blanking pipe (3), and the right end of the first baffle (4) is inclined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322934947.7U CN221052012U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Novel covering material feed opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322934947.7U CN221052012U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Novel covering material feed opening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221052012U true CN221052012U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91198207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322934947.7U Active CN221052012U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Novel covering material feed opening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221052012U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-31 CN CN202322934947.7U patent/CN221052012U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |