CN221051634U - Three-phase separator with scum interception effect - Google Patents
Three-phase separator with scum interception effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN221051634U CN221051634U CN202321571798.6U CN202321571798U CN221051634U CN 221051634 U CN221051634 U CN 221051634U CN 202321571798 U CN202321571798 U CN 202321571798U CN 221051634 U CN221051634 U CN 221051634U
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- fixedly connected
- shell
- liquid inlet
- inlet pipe
- connecting column
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 vacuum residuum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
A three-phase separator with scum interception effect relates to the separation technical field, and comprises: the device comprises a shell, a liquid inlet pipe, a throttle valve, a protecting shell, a drainage plate, a impurity discharging pipe, a through hole, a motor support, a motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a second connecting column and a coalescing plate, wherein the liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the left side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, the throttle valve is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe, the protecting shell is arranged on the left side of the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, the drainage plate is arranged on the right side of the front side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, the through hole is arranged on the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, the motor support is arranged on the left side surface of the top end of the shell, the motor is arranged in the motor support, the first connecting column is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the motor, the driving gear is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting column, the driven gear is provided with the driven gear, the left side surface of the driven gear is provided with the second connecting column, the second connecting column is provided with the spiral blade, the coalescing plate is arranged on the right side of the protecting shell, and the defoamer is arranged on the coalescing plate; the three-phase separator with the scum interception effect has the advantage of being capable of efficiently cleaning sundries.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of separation, in particular to a three-phase separator with a scum interception effect.
Background
In chemical production, solid, liquid and gas three-phase substances generated by the reaction are often required to be separated so as to separate products generated by the reaction from substances in other phases. For example, in the case of refining high-quality oils such as diesel oil, gasoline and naphtha from raw materials such as vacuum residuum, coal tar, liquefied coal oil, tar oil sand and shale oil, a solid-particle catalyst is required, and in order to separate the desired product, a reaction apparatus for separating solid, liquid and gas phases is required. However, the reaction device for separating solid, liquid and gas three-phase substances in the prior art is complex in structure, insufficient in raw material utilization, and easy to mix into product materials by solid particles, so that the purity of the product is affected.
The existing three-phase separator structure is troublesome to clean, dead angles for cleaning are formed, labor is consumed, and sundries cannot be cleaned quickly and efficiently.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a three-phase separator with a scum interception effect, which has the advantage of being capable of efficiently cleaning sundries and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the method is characterized in that: the liquid inlet device comprises a shell, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the left side surface of the shell, which is close to the top end, a throttle valve is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe, a protective shell is arranged on the left side of the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, a drainage plate is arranged on the left side surface of the shell, which is close to the top end, a impurity discharging pipe is arranged on the front side surface of the liquid inlet pipe, which is close to the right side, and a through hole is arranged on the surface of the liquid inlet pipe, which is close to the right side;
The motor bracket is arranged on the surface of the top end of the shell and is close to the left side, a motor is arranged in the motor bracket, a first connecting column is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the motor, a driving gear is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting column, a driven gear is arranged on the left side of the driving gear, a second connecting column is arranged on the surface of the left side of the driven gear, and a helical blade is arranged on the surface of the second connecting column;
The coalescing board is arranged on the right side of the protective shell, a defoamer is arranged on the right side of the coalescing board, a demister is arranged on the right side of the defoamer, a gas outlet is arranged at the top end of the demister, a pressure control valve is arranged in the gas outlet, and a safety valve is arranged on the left side of the demister;
The rectifying plate group is arranged on the lower end surface of the shell and is close to the left side, a corrugated plate group is arranged on the right side of the rectifying plate group, a separation assembly is arranged on the right side of the corrugated plate group, a first vortex eliminator is arranged on the right side of the separation assembly, an oil-water baffle is arranged on the right side of the first vortex eliminator, and a second vortex eliminator is arranged on the right side of the oil-water baffle;
The water outlet is arranged on the bottom end surface of the first vortex eliminator, a first liquid level control valve is arranged in the water outlet, an oil outlet is arranged on the bottom end surface of the second vortex eliminator, and a second liquid level control valve is arranged in the oil outlet.
Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with a power supply, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, the shell is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the protective shell, and the protective shell is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, the drainage plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the motor support is fixedly connected with the shell, the motor is fixedly connected with the first connecting column, and the first connecting column is fixedly connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the second connecting column, the second connecting column is fixedly connected with the spiral blade, the rectifying plate group is fixedly connected with the shell, and the corrugated plate group is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, the gas outlet is fixedly connected with the shell, the gas outlet is fixedly connected with the demister, the gas outlet is fixedly connected with the pressure control valve, and the safety valve is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, the water outlet is fixedly connected with the shell, the water outlet is fixedly connected with the first liquid level control valve, the water outlet is fixedly connected with the first vortex eliminator, the oil outlet is fixedly connected with the shell, the oil outlet is fixedly connected with the second liquid level control valve, and the oil outlet is fixedly connected with the second vortex eliminator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the three-phase separator with the scum interception effect filters sundries through the spiral blades.
2. The three-phase separator with the scum interception effect prevents vortex generation by arranging the first vortex eliminator and the second vortex eliminator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a liquid inlet pipe of a three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid inlet pipe of a three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to the present utility model.
1. The reference numerals in the drawings indicate: 1. a housing; 2. a liquid inlet pipe; 3. a throttle valve; 4. a drainage plate; 5. a protective shell; 6. a motor bracket; 7. a motor; 8. a first connection post; 9. a drive gear; 10. a driven gear; 11. a helical blade; 12. a second connection post; 13. a coalescing plate; 14. a defoamer; 15. a safety valve; 16. a gas outlet; 17. a pressure control valve; 18. a demister; 19. a rectifying plate group; 20. a corrugated plate group; 21. a separation assembly; 22. a first vortex eliminator; 23. a first liquid level control valve; 24. a water outlet; 25. an oil-water baffle; 26. an oil outlet; 27. a second liquid level control valve; 28. a second vortex eliminator; 29. a trash discharging pipe; 30. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", "a third" and a fourth "may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "assembled" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of embodiments of the present utility model, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, a three-phase separator with scum interception effect includes: a shell 1, the left side surface of which is close to the top end and is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 2, a throttle valve 3 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 2, the left side of the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is provided with a protecting shell 5, the left side surface of the inner part of the shell 1 is close to the top end and is provided with a drainage plate 4, the front side surface of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is close to the right side and is provided with a trash discharging pipe 29, the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is close to the right side and is provided with a through hole 30, a motor bracket 6 which is arranged on the top end surface of the shell 1 and is close to the left side is provided with a motor 7, the bottom end surface of the motor 7 is provided with a first connecting column 8, the bottom end of the first connecting column 8 is provided with a driving gear 9, the left side of the driving gear 9 is provided with a driven gear 10, the left side surface of the driven gear 10 is provided with a second connecting column 12, the surface of the second connecting column 12 is provided with a helical blade 11, a coalescing plate 13 which is arranged on the right side of the protecting shell 5, the right side of the coalescing plate 13 is provided with a defoamer 14, the right side of the defoamer 14 is provided with a demister 18, the top end of the demister 18 is provided with a gas outlet 16, a pressure control valve 17 is arranged in the gas outlet 16, the left side of the demister 18 is provided with a safety valve 15, a rectifying plate group 19 is arranged on the lower end surface of the shell 1 near the left side, the right side of the rectifying plate group 19 is provided with a corrugated plate group 20, the right side of the corrugated plate group 20 is provided with a separating component 21, the right side of the separating component 21 is provided with a first vortex eliminator 22, the right side of the first vortex eliminator 22 is provided with an oil-water baffle 25, the right side of the oil-water baffle 25 is provided with a second vortex eliminator 28, a water outlet 24 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the first vortex eliminator 22, a first liquid level control valve 23 is arranged in the water outlet 24, the bottom end surface of the second vortex eliminator 28 is provided with an oil outlet 26, the second liquid level control valve 27 is arranged in the oil outlet 26, so that organic matters in sewage can be efficiently converted.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, a three-phase separator with scum interception effect includes: the motor 7 is electrically connected with a power supply, the driving gear 9 is meshed with the driven gear 10, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe 2, the liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 5, the protective shell 5 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the drainage plate 4 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the motor bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the first connecting column 8, the first connecting column 8 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 9, the driven gear 10 is fixedly connected with the second connecting column 12, the second connecting column 12 is fixedly connected with the helical blade 11, the rectifying plate group 19 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the corrugated plate group 20 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the gas outlet 16 is fixedly connected with the demister 18, the gas outlet 16 is fixedly connected with the pressure control valve 17, the safety valve 15 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the water outlet 24 is fixedly connected with the first liquid level control valve 23, the water outlet 24 is fixedly connected with the first vortex eliminator 22, the oil outlet 26 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the second liquid level control valve 27 is fixedly connected with the oil outlet 26, the second vortex eliminator 28 is fixedly connected with the helical blade 11, and sundries are filtered by the helical blade 11.
Working principle: the utility model relates to a three-phase separator with scum interception effect, which is characterized in that a device is arranged at a proper place, liquid passes through a liquid inlet pipe 2, a motor 7 is provided with a driving gear 9, the driving gear 9 drives a driven gear 10, the driven gear 10 drives a helical blade 11 to rotate, the liquid filters impurities through a through hole 30 and is input into a shell 1, the liquid is blocked by a flow guiding plate 4 after entering the shell 1, the gas can change the flowing direction when encountering a blocking plate because of better fluidity, the liquid flows downwards because of gravity, oil-water can be separated from the gas at the first place, the speed of the oil-water is blocked when the oil-water passes through a rectifying plate group 19, the water is higher than the oil density at the lower side, the oil-water mixture can continue to flow forwards when passing through a coalescing plate 13, the volume of water drops is increased, when the oil-water mixture continues to flow forwards through the water outlet 24, water flows out from the water outlet, oil can turn over the oil-water baffle 25 to the oil outlet 26, gas can move through the separation assembly 21 to the demister 18, when the oil-water mixture reaches the demister 18, the demister 18 filters out the mixed water of the gas to increase the purity of the gas, and finally the mixed water flows out from the gas outlet 16, in addition, a throttle valve 3 is arranged at the liquid inlet pipe 2, a pressure control valve 17 is arranged at the gas outlet 16, a first liquid level control valve 23 and a second liquid level control valve 27 are arranged at the water outlet 24 and the oil outlet 26, people can control the flow rate of the oil-gas water entering the shell 1 through the throttle valve 3 according to requirements, the speed of gas output is controlled through adjusting the pressure control valve 17, the water outlet flow rate is controlled through adjusting the first liquid level control valve 23 and the second liquid level control valve 27, velocity of the oil flow.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The three-phase separator with the scum interception effect is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The liquid inlet device comprises a shell (1), wherein a liquid inlet pipe (2) is arranged on the left side surface of the shell, which is close to the top end, a throttle valve (3) is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe (2), a protective shell (5) is arranged on the left side of the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe (2), a drainage plate (4) is arranged on the left side surface of the shell (1), which is close to the top end, a trash outlet pipe (29) is arranged on the front side surface of the liquid inlet pipe (2), and a through hole (30) is arranged on the right side surface of the liquid inlet pipe (2);
The motor support (6) is arranged on the top end surface of the shell (1) and is close to the left side, a motor (7) is arranged in the motor support (6), a first connecting column (8) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the motor (7), a driving gear (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting column (8), a driven gear (10) is arranged on the left side of the driving gear (9), a second connecting column (12) is arranged on the left side surface of the driven gear (10), and spiral blades (11) are arranged on the surface of the second connecting column (12);
The coalescing board (13) is arranged on the right side of the protective shell (5), the right side of the coalescing board (13) is provided with a defoamer (14), the right side of the defoamer (14) is provided with a demister (18), the top end of the demister (18) is provided with a gas outlet (16), a pressure control valve (17) is arranged in the gas outlet (16), and the left side of the demister (18) is provided with a safety valve (15);
The rectifying plate group (19) is arranged on the lower end surface of the shell (1) and is close to the left side, a corrugated plate group (20) is arranged on the right side of the rectifying plate group (19), a separation assembly (21) is arranged on the right side of the corrugated plate group (20), a first vortex eliminator (22) is arranged on the right side of the separation assembly (21), an oil-water baffle (25) is arranged on the right side of the first vortex eliminator (22), and a second vortex eliminator (28) is arranged on the right side of the oil-water baffle (25);
The water outlet (24) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the first vortex eliminator (22), a first liquid level control valve (23) is arranged in the water outlet (24), an oil outlet (26) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the second vortex eliminator (28), and a second liquid level control valve (27) is arranged in the oil outlet (26).
2. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is electrically connected with a power supply, and the driving gear (9) is meshed with the driven gear (10).
3. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein:
The liquid inlet pipe is characterized in that the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe (2), the liquid inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (5), and the protective shell (5) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).
4. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage plate (4) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the motor support (6) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the first connecting column (8), and the first connecting column (8) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (9).
5. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein: the driven gear (10) is fixedly connected with the second connecting column (12), the second connecting column (12) is fixedly connected with the spiral blade (11), the rectifying plate group (19) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the corrugated plate group (20) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).
6. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein: the gas outlet (16) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the gas outlet (16) is fixedly connected with the demister (18), the gas outlet (16) is fixedly connected with the pressure control valve (17), and the safety valve (15) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).
7. The three-phase separator with scum interception effect according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (24) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the water outlet (24) is fixedly connected with the first liquid level control valve (23), the water outlet (24) is fixedly connected with the first vortex eliminator (22), the oil outlet (26) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the oil outlet (26) is fixedly connected with the second liquid level control valve (27), and the oil outlet (26) is fixedly connected with the second vortex eliminator (28).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321571798.6U CN221051634U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Three-phase separator with scum interception effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321571798.6U CN221051634U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Three-phase separator with scum interception effect |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221051634U true CN221051634U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91202814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321571798.6U Active CN221051634U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Three-phase separator with scum interception effect |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221051634U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321571798.6U patent/CN221051634U/en active Active
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